江蘇省吳江平望中學2025屆高考仿真卷英語試題含解析_第1頁
江蘇省吳江平望中學2025屆高考仿真卷英語試題含解析_第2頁
江蘇省吳江平望中學2025屆高考仿真卷英語試題含解析_第3頁
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江蘇省吳江平望中學2025屆高考仿真卷英語試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Incontrastwiththeliberalsocialclimateofthepresent,traditionsinthepastwererelatively______.A.competitiveB.comprehensiveC.creativeD.conservative2.—Hi!John,wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?—Oh,Ican’t.I___mylessonallthemorningandstillneedhalfanhour.A.amreviewing B.havebeenreviewingC.havereviewed D.reviewed3.Itwasconsiderate_____younottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.A.of B.for C.to D.from4.ThemothergoesmadeverytimeshewashestheT-shirt__________hersonwipeshisdirtyhands.A.that B.whereC.which D.when5.Allthestudentsarerequiredtochecktheyhavemadesomespellingerrorsintheircompositions.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which6.—Hello,I________toaskifIcanbookaflighttickettoHainantomorrow?—Sorry,we’vealreadysoldout.A.phoneB.willphoneC.amphoningD.havephoned7.—Ibelieveitistheonlysolutiontothisproblem.—That’sdebatable,Ithink.Icanfiveothersolutionsasgoodasthat.A.comeupwith B.makeupwith C.liveupwith D.keepupwith8.JackandMikewerefoundcheatingintheexam,and_______bytheirteacheratthemoment.A.werescolded B.arebeingscoldedC.havebeenscolded D.werebeingscolded9.–Whichdriverwastoblame?--Why,______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both B.eachC.either D.neither10.—Listeningtolanguagerecordinginbedseemslikeaneasywayto_______somenewvocabulary.—Butdoesthislearningmethodactuallywork?A.polishupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup11.InBeijing,morethan21,100people________todonatetheirbodiesbytheendof2017,asthecitypromotedabodydonationcampaignfrom1999.A.haveappliedB.hadappliedC.wouldhaveappliedD.applied12.Whatyousaiddoesn’t________whatthepolicehavetoldus,sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.agreewith B.makeupC.contributeto D.showoff13.Thefollowing________________chosenasthecandidatesofthecompetition.A.is B.areC.has D.have14.Haditnotbeenforhisexperienceintheforest,we____________inthebattlewiththefiercebear.A.hadn'tsurvived B.wouldn'thavesurvivedC.didn'tsurvived D.wouldn'tsurvive15.WorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,andtherearemanythingsstilltobedone.A.which B.whatC.that D./16.AsoneofthemostpopularartistsintheUS,notonly_______withherhitsongs,buthasinspiredwomenwithherdevotiontocharity.A.hasBeyonceinfluencedpopculture B.influencedpopculturehasBeyonceC.Beyoncehasinfluencedpopculture D.influencedpopcultureBeyoncehas17.Wearecommittedtocreatingaworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworld_______eachandeverycornerisatrueparadise.A.that B.whichC.ofwhich D.fromwhere18.—Hello,Paul,doyouliketojoinusinplayingfootball?Weneedonemorepersonto____ateam.—Yes,I’dliketo.A.pickup B.pickout C.makeup D.makeout19.Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhenyoutogoonholiday.A.want B.havewanted C.wanted D.willwant20.Wepackedallthebooksinthewoodenboxes_______theywouldn’tgetdamaged.A.aslongasB.asifC.incaseD.sothat第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)HowmanytimesdoyoucheckyourFacebookpageinadaytoseewhetheryourlatestposthasgotanother“like”or“thumbsup”?Althoughyoumightbeembarrassedtoadmithowmanytimesyoudothis,don’tworry—--psychologicalfindingshaveshownit’scompletelynormal.Infact,thepleasurewederivefromreceivinga“like”isequaltothatofeatingchocolateorwinningmoney,andwecan’thelpwantingmore.Accordingtothefindings,whichobserved32teensagedbetween13and18,thefeedbackcircuitintheteens’brainsisparticularlysensitive,andthe“social”and“visual”partsoftheirbrainswereactivewhentheyreceived“likes”onthesocialnetwork.Theresearchalsoshowedthatthoughthethumbsupmightcomefromcompletestrangers,thegoodtheyderivefromthemworkedallthesame.So,doesitmeanweshouldtryourbesttowinasmanythumbsupaspossible?Notnecessarilysoifweknowthereasonsbehindourdesireforattention.In“whydopeoplelongforattention”byM.FaroukRadwan,heexplainedseveralcasesinwhichpeoplenaturallylongedforattention.Radwansaidpeoplewhowereanonlychild,whowereusedtobeingthecenterofattentionintheirhouse,maytrytocopytheseconditions.Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutolongforattention.Othertimes,thestateofbeingjealousorwantingtocoveryourmistakesmayalsocontributetosuchlongings.Infact,toomuchdesireforattentioncancreateanxiety,andinturnruinyourhappinessevenwhenyougetit.Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Theanswerisquitesimple.“Ifpeoplecouldadoptgoalsnotfocusedontheirownself-esteembutonsomethinglargerthantheirself,suchaswhattheycancreateorcontributetoothers,theywouldbelesssensitivetosomeofthenegativeeffectsofpursuingself-esteem,”wrotepsychologyprofessorJenniferCrocker.Soperhapstheanswertoouraddictionto“likes”issimplytofocusonsomethinglargerthanourselves—--ahard,butaworthyone.1、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“derive”inParagraph2?A.deliverB.giveC.preventD.get2、What’sthereactionofreceiving“likes”onthesocialnetworktothebrain?A.Thebrainbecomesmorenervous.B.Somepartsofthebrainareactive.C.Thebrainbecomeslesssensitive.D.Thebrainbecomescleverer.3、Whowantstogetmoreattentionaccordingtothepassage?A.theonlychild.B.Theoldwholiveshappilywithchildren.C.Theyoungwhofeelsanxious.D.Teenswhowanttodiscovertheirmistakes.4、What’sCrocker’ssuggestionaboutthenegativeeffectsofgettingself-esteem?A.Doinganinterestingmatter.B.Workingharderthaneverbefore.C.Havingabiggergoalthantheirself.D.NotcheckingyourFacebookpageinaday.22.(8分)Everest121minAdventure/Biography/DramaStoryline:AgroupofclimbersstarttheirfinalclimbtothesummitofMountEverest,thehighestpointonEarth.Withlittlewarning,aviolentstormstrikesthemountain,swallowingtheadventurers...Director:BaltasarKormakurStars:JasonClarke,AngPhulaSherpa,ThomasM.WrightAddtowatchlistWarRoom120minDramaStoryline:TonyandElizabethJordan,seeminglyhaveitall--greatjobs,abeautifuldaughter,theirdreamhome.Inreality,theirmarriagehasbeenawarzone.WithguidancefromMissClara,anolder,wiserwoman,Elizabethdiscoversshecanstartfightingforherfamilyinsteadofagainstthem.Director:AlexKendrickStars:PriscillaC.Shirer,T.C.Stalligs,KarenAbercrombieAddtowatchlistStraightOuttaCompton147minBiography/Drama/MusicStoryline:In1987,fiveyoungmen,usinghonestrhymes,puttheirfrustrationandangeraboutlifeintothemostpowerfulweapontheyhad:theirmusic.StraightOuttaComptontellsthetruestoryofhowtheseculturalrebels(叛逆者)stooduptotheauthoritiesthatmeanttokeepthemdownandformedtheworld’smostdangerousgroupN.W.A.Director:F.GaryGrayStars:O’SheaJacksonJr.,CoreyHawkins,JasonMitchellAddtowatchlistAWalkInTheWoods104minAdventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline:AfterspendingtwodecadesinEngland,BillBrysonreturnstotheUS,wherehedecidesthebestwaytoconnectwithhishomelandistohiketheAppalachianTrail.HetravelswithKatz,oneofhisoldestfriends.Thetroubleisthatthetwohaveacompletelydifferentdefinitionoftheword,“adventure”.Therealfunbegins...Director:KenKwapisStars:RobortRedford,NickNolte,EmmaThompsonAddtowatchlist1、Ifyoupreferfamily-themedmovies,whichoneshouldsee?A.EverestB.WarRoomC.StraightOuttaComptonD.AWalkInTheWoods2、WhatisN.W.Aaccordingtothepassage?A.AmovieclubB.AmusicgroupC.AnadventureteamD.Acharityorganization3、WhydoesBillBrysonhiketheAppalachainTrail?A.ToaccompanyhisfriendKatzB.ToexerciseandkeephimselffitC.TostrengthenhisbondwiththeUSD.Tohaveanadventureinthewoods23.(8分)Forcingwaitersandwaitressestosurviveontipsfromcustomersratherthannormalwagesisapointless,crude,anduniqueAmericancustomthat,inthepastseveralyears,ahandfulofprogressiverestaurantownershaveattemptedtodoawaywith.DannyMeyer,CEOofUnionSquareHospitalityGroup,isabouttojointheirranksandhasannouncedthatheplanstograduallystoptippingatthecompany’s13restaurants.What,exactly,iswrongwithtipping?AsBrianPalmerhasexplained,moreorlessit’severything.Tostart,leavingawaiter’spayinthehandsofcustomershasafeelingofclassism(階級歧視).Andintheory,handingrestaurantcustomersthepowertotipisatleastsupposedtomotivatebetterservice.Thisfailsinpracticebecausehumansturnouttobeprettyarbitrary(隨意的)abouttheirtippingbehavior.Researchhasshownthattheamountdinerstiphasverylittletodowiththeirlevelofsatisfaction.Allofthisdoesn’tencouragewaitersandwaitressestodoanythingbutturnoverasmanytablesaspossible.Tippingisalsoveryunfairtokitchenstaff.Thelawallowsrestaurantstodividetipsbetweenfront-of-the-houseworkerslikewaiters,hosts,hostesses,andbartenders(調酒師),butnotcooks.Thiscreatesasysteminwhichthepeopleservingthefoodinarestaurantcanearnmorethanthepeoplepreparingit.OneofthemostfascinatingpartsofMeyer’smoveisthat,unlikesomerestaurantownerswhohavetakenananti-tippingstand,hewon’tsimplyaddastandardextrachargetodiners’bills.Rather,UnionSquareHospitalityGroupmeanstoraisemenupricesenoughtofullycoverthecostofameal.IfMeyermanagestomoveawayfromtippingatallwithouthurtinghisprofits,itwouldalmostcertainlysetthestageforotherstofollowsuit.1、What’sDannyMeyer’sattitudetowardsstoppingtipping?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.2、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Tippingmaydisturbtherestaurants’management.B.Tippingwillguaranteedinershighqualityservice.C.Tippingcanarousethestaff’senthusiasmforwork.D.Tippingwillbringcustomersasenseofsatisfaction.3、WhatcanweknowaboutUnionSquareHospitalitygroup?A.BrianPalmerisinchargeofitnow.B.Itscooksearnmuchmorethanitsservers.C.Restauranttippinghasbeentotallybannedthere.D.Dinerswillbechargedmoreforthedishesthere.4、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Restaurants’gettingridoftipping.B.Difficultiesthatrestaurantsarefacedwith.C.Thepopularityofno-tippingrestaurants.D.Tipsonrunningrestaurantssuccessfully.24.(8分)Iusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveIencounteredacourteoushumanbeinginthismodernera.Recently,Ihadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeinginacoffeeplace,withmytwodaughters.Theplacewascrowdedasusualandwehadtoclimbsteepstairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewentdownthenarrowstairs,wheretherewashardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofthestairs,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismangoingup.IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedwalkingupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthroughbeforegoingup.Suchwellmanneredpeoplearehardtofindthesedays,whenpushingisverycommoninouradvancedbutaggressivesociety.Weapplaudedforhischivalry(騎士精神).1、Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthemanatthefirstsightofhim?A.Hewasinahurry.B.Hewouldwaitforher.C.Hewouldcrossherrudely.D.Hewasamanwithgoodmanners.2、Whydidtheauthor’sdaughtersworryabouther?A.Shewastoooldtowalkfast.B.Shewaseasytobedisturbed.C.Shetookuptoomuchspace.D.Shefocusedtoomuchontheman.3、WhatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromParagraph4?A.Hemightbeawaiterofthecafé.B.Hemighthaveanurgentbusinesstodo.C.Hefellinlovewithoneoftheauthor’sdaughters.D.Hewouldholdthedooropenforall.25.(10分)LondonZooSetintheheartofRegentsPark,LondonZooprovidesagreatdayoutwithafamilyfriendlyatmosphere.Ithasbeenentertainingvisitorsofallageswithacollectionofover80,000animalsaswellassomefantasticshowsandinteractiveexperiencesforover150years.Fromtheclassicpenguinfeedingtimetotheinsightfultalksheldinanauthenticlivingrainforesttherereallyissomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.Therearefunandgamesinthekid’szoneincludingarangeofspecialexhibitsdesignedtobeasinformativeastheyareexciting.Childrenarefreetoexploreatreetopvillage,asecretundergroundworldandthe“TouchZone”whichprovidesasafeenvironmentforthemtointeractwithalloftheirfavouritecreatures.ThereissomuchtodoatLondonZooyoumaystruggletofititallintooneday!Yourticketincludespriorityentryaccessatnoextracostgivingyoumoretimetoseeoneofthecity’spremierattractions.ImportantInformation*DisabledAccess:Wheelchairaccessisavailablethroughoutthepark;however,astheZoocontainsalotoflistedbuildingssomehaveminorrestrictions.*Parkingspacesubjectto(取決于)availability.OnlyvalidinconjunctionwithapaidforZooentryticket.*Lastadmissionisonehourbeforeclosingtime.*Someanimalexhibitsmaycloseupto30minutesbeforeclosingtime.210、Accordingtotheadvertisement,LondonZoo_____.A.providesanidealplaceforfamiliestoholdtalksinanrainforest.B.combinesentertainmentandinteractiveexperienceswithcreatures.C.offersunlimitedaccesstopremierattractionswithalittlemorecharge.D.caterstothecuriosityofchildrenwithguidedexplorationandinteractions.1、Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.visitorswillbeadmittedtothezooattheirconvenience.B.driversshallgetaparkingspacewithapaidentryticket.C.latecomersmaymisssomeoftheanimalexhibits.D.wheelchairuserscanhaveaccesstoanybuilding.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Aboyguardedthebarrel(桶)inhisfather’swinery.Everymorninghe1upeverybarrelwithapieceofcloth,andthenputthemin2rowuponrow.Tohis3,thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere4.Theboywassoangrythathewrotealettertothewind,“Pleasedon’tblowdownmybarrels.”After5that,hisfatheraskedtheboywithasmile,“Canthewindreadyour6?”Thelittleboysaid,“Idon’tknow,butIhavenowayofdealingwiththewind.”Thenextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantolookatthebarrels,hefoundthatthewindhad7hisrequest,stillblowingthebarrelshereandthere.Thelittleboyfelt8andburstintotears.Hisfatherstrokedhisheadgentlyandsaid,“Son,don’tbesad.Wecan’tdealwiththewind,butwecanthinkofourownmethodsto9thebarrels.Thenthelittleboy10histearsandsatnearthebarrelstothinkoverandover.Afterthinkinghalfaday,hefinally11away.He12somewaterfromthewellandpoureditintothose13barrels.At14,thelittleboygotupinarush,ranoutandsawthebarrelsstill15ingoodorder.Hesmiledhappilyandtoldhisfather,“Wedohaveawayto16thebarrelsfromblowingdown.It’savery17way,thatis,toaddweightstothebarrels.”Thelittleboy’sfathersmiled18.Wecan’tchangemanythings,butwecanaddtheweightofourown19,sothatwecanstand20intheworldnottobeknockedover.1、A.wiped B.picked C.built D.took2、A.use B.need C.order D.charge3、A.anger B.sorrow C.amusement D.confusion4、A.generally B.slowly C.suddenly D.overnight5、A.discussing B.saying C.seeing D.writing6、A.demand B.request C.decision D.sign7、A.shared B.answered C.ignored D.considered8、A.nervous B.sad C.scared D.touched9、A.control B.blow C.make D.arrange10、A.squeezed B.dropped C.showed D.dried11、A.putupwith B.putthrough C.cameupwith D.camethrough12、A.sprayed B.drank C.poured D.collected13、A.broken B.empty C.clean D.neat14、A.daybreak B.noon C.dusk D.midnight15、A.placed B.thrown C.moved D.spread16、A.save B.separate C.free D.stop17、A.important B.natural C.necessary D.simple18、A.anxiously B.excitedly C.approvingly D.hesitantly19、A.wealth B.mind C.responsibility D.pressure20、A.straight B.firm C.hard D.high第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)25peoplewerekilledand50injuredonWednesdayinatrainaccidentinCairo,whichsurprisedlocalpeople.AccordingtotheBBC,PrimeMinisterMostafaMadboulivisitedthesceneandhesaid1.causewasnotyetknown,butEgypt'spolicewereconductinganinvestigation(進行調查)2.(find)thereasonoftheaccident.Egypthadoneofthe3.(old)andlargestrailnetworks,andcrashesandotheraccidentswerecommon.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ilovecamping、Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation、Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside、ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhad

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