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Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?(語法講練)
【知識(shí)導(dǎo)圖】
Whydon'tyoudo.....?:Whydon'tyoueatthehotpot?
Whynotdo.....?<Whynoteatthehotpot?
-----What/Howaboutdoing.....?What/Howabouteatingthehotpottonight?
/-Youhadbettergohomeearlytoday
Youhadbetter(not)do.
、一Youhadbetternottalkaloudinthelibrary
表建議句型Let'sclimbthemountaintoenjoythe
Let'sdo.beautifulview
Wouldyouminddoing……?--------Wouldyoumindholdingthedooropenfor
Youshouldwatchoutwhenyoucrossthe
-----Youshould/coulddo.street.
Would/couldyouplease(not)/Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?
do……?Wouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?
【要點(diǎn)拓展】
常見的其他表建議的句型:
(1)Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth?你想要(做)...嗎?
Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?你想要和我一起去公園嗎?
(2)ShallI/wedosth?我(們)做...好嗎?
Shallwegotothezoo?我們?nèi)?dòng)物園好嗎?
(3)祈使句表建議。用pleasedosth表肯定性建議。用Dorftdosth表否定性建議。
Pleaseopenthedoor.請(qǐng)開門。Dorftplayinthestreet.不要在街上玩。
回答建議的表達(dá)方式
(1)同意對(duì)方的建議時(shí),一般用:Goodidea./OK./A11right./Noproblem./Yes,
please./Pdloveto./Iagreewithyou./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes,Ithinkso.
⑵表示委婉謝絕的常用表達(dá)有:
Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican*t./Sorry,but.../rdlove/liketo,but.../Pmafraid
【奇思巧計(jì)】
表建議句型真不難,幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)記心間。
肯定、否定、疑問句,都是表建議句式。
部分動(dòng)詞用原形,部分要用動(dòng)名詞。
【知識(shí)導(dǎo)圖】
育":延續(xù).+until/till------------duallyworkuntil/tillthesunrisesfromthe
until/till引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句
Thewomanwon'tleaveuntilherhusband
否定句:非延姨動(dòng)詞notuntil
returns.
ThechildwenttoKFCsothathecouldeat
<hisfavoritefriedchicken.
SOthat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句/目的狀語ThechildwenttoKFCinorderthathecould
eathisfavoritefriedchicken.
從句
引果狀語從句--------Sheworkedhardsothatshegottheprize.
Although/Thoughthegirlwasonlysixyears
although和though-^可以替換
old.shecouldplaythepianowell.
Although/Thoughitwasdark,nobodyleft
thefactory
although/though弓|導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句
Itwasdark,butnobodyleftthefactory
Althoughitwascold,yettheboysliked
<<playingoutside
Althoughheisinhiseighties,heisstillstrong
andhealthy.
【要點(diǎn)拓展】
1.till/until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
(1)當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),主句常用肯定形式;當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是終止性
動(dòng)詞時(shí),主句常用否定形式,即構(gòu)成not…untiL..,這時(shí)意為'直到……才...
Hewaiteduntilshehadfinishedspeaking.他一直等至U她講完。
Youllnotgooutuntilyou'vefinishedyourEnglishhomework.你直至!j完成英語作業(yè)才能夕卜出。
(2)till/until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,一般要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí);用一般過去
時(shí)代替過去將來時(shí)。
Shesaidshewouldwaituntilhermothercameback.她說她會(huì)一直等到她媽媽回來。
2.sothat引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。
sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí),從句中常有can、could>may、might、will、would等詞;而
當(dāng)它引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí),從句中一般沒有上述詞。
BringitnearersothatImayseeitbetter.把它拿近一些,好讓我可以看得更清楚。(目的狀語
從句)
ShesatbehindmesothatIdidnotseeher.她坐在我后面,結(jié)果我沒有看見她。(結(jié)果狀語從
句)
【奇思巧計(jì)】
until/till時(shí)間狀語,延續(xù)用肯定,非延用否定。
sothat目的與結(jié)果,目的等于inorderthat。
though/although表讓步,切忌不與but用。
【同步檢測】
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.一Lefsgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.
一AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.
A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.Fmsorry.
2.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocycling?
A.No,Idon'tmindB.YouMbetternotC.ThatsoundsgreatD.Ifsmypleasure
3.Theydidn'tgohometheyfinishedtheirwork.
A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while
4.Itwasgreatintheendwehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.
A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.although
5.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentwecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.
A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.evenif
6.theyaretwinbrothers,theydon'tlooklikeeachother.
A.Although;/B.Although;butC.But;although
7.Idon'tunderstandmyteacher5sgreatloveIbecomeateachermyself.
A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.although
8.——It'stoolate.Ihavetogonow.
-Oh,it'sraininghardoutside.You'dbetterwaithereitstops.
A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.although
9.manypeopleliketoeatjunkfood,theyshouldreallyeatmorefruitandvegetables
theycanbehealthy.
A.Until;becauseB.Although;/C.Although;sothatD.Sothat;although
10.theworkforBigWhitesishardenough,theyhaveneverthoughtofgivingup.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless
11.SuYimingisonlyeighteenyearsold,heisalreadyahighlysuccessfulsportsman.
A.IfB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although
12.COVID-19isstillserious,Idobelievewecanbeatitoneday.Becauseallthe
Chinesepeoplearepullingtogether.
A.UntilB.AlthoughC.Assoonas
13.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoicealltheclassmayhear.
A.untilB.inordertoC.sothat
14.IlookthroughthenewsonthewebsiteeverydayIcanknowwhat'sgoingon
aroundtheworld.
A.ifB.althoughC.assoonasD.sothat
15.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothatB.becauseC.orD.if
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
16.Couldyouplease(call)me,LiuWei?
17.Whatabout(have)dinnerwithme,Maria?
18.Wouldyoulike(spend)yourholidayinNewYork?
19.You'dbetter(come)herebeforesix.
三、根據(jù)首字母填空
20.Thestudentskepttalkingttheirteachercame.
21.TTomthinkshecancatchJerry,healwaysfails.
22.Mycousinoftenhelpshisparentswithhouseworkaheisonly8yearsold.
四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化
23.Mymothergotupearlysothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。)
Mymothergotupearlyshecouldcatchthefirstbus.
24.AlthoughMr.Smithisninetyyearsold,hecanclimbthemountain.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Mr.Smithisninetyyearsold,hecanclimbthemountain.
25.Samworksreallyhardinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.(改為同義句)
Samworksreallyhardhecanmakehisdreamcometrue.
26.Theyleftthesquareaftertheyfinishedcleaningthesquare.(改為同義句)
Theyleavethesquaretheyfinishedcleaningthesquare.
27.Hegotupearly.Asaresult,hecaughttheearlybus.
Hegotupearlyhecaughttheearlybus.
28.Whydon'tyougotobedearly?
________________gotobedearly?
29.Ican'thearwell.Pleasesayitlouder.(保持句意基本不變)
PleasesayitlouderIcanhearyouwell.
【真題鏈接】
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.(2022吉林長春統(tǒng)考中考真題)1didn'tunderstandmymom'slovewehadalong
talk.
A.untilB.ifC.sinceD.because
2.(2022湖南株洲統(tǒng)考中考真題)Hedidn'tgotobedhefinishedhisworklastnight.
A.becauseB.ifC.until
3.(2022湖南邵陽統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Mike,whyareyoureadingoutside?
一Icannotenterthelibraryitopens.
A.becauseB.ifC.until
4.(2022四川涼山統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Timetogohome,Peter.
-Waitaminute.Ican,tgohomeIfinishcleaningthehallway.
A.sinceB.afterC.until
5.(2022天津統(tǒng)考中考真題)Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwaitithas
stopped.
A.untilB.butC.becauseD.so
6.(2022云南統(tǒng)考中考真題)Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain_________it
stops.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until
7.(2022四川瀘州統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Peter,howlonghaveyoubeenintheiceskatingclub?
-Notlong.Ididn5tjointheclubIenjoyedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.
A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.after
8.(2022西藏統(tǒng)考中考真題)Chinesesoldiersoftenhelppeopleintrouble,they
knowitisdangerous.
A.soB.althoughC.butD.because
9.(2022遼寧撫順統(tǒng)考中考真題)一TheTVplayalifelongJourney(《人世間》)iswonderful.
-Ithinkso.IwanttoenjoyitagainFvewatcheditonce.
A.untilB.sinceC.thoughD.if
10.(2022遼寧大連統(tǒng)考中考真題)Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirworktheywere
verytired.
A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.as
11.(2022廣西梧州統(tǒng)考中考真題)In2020,manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients,
theyknewitwasdangerous.
A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
12.(2022黑龍江牡丹江統(tǒng)考中考真題)Asweknow,SuBingtianfacesmany
challenges,henevergivesup.
A.althoughB.unlessC.after
13.(2022遼寧營口統(tǒng)考中考真題)MypenfriendknowsalotaboutChinashehas
neverbeenhere.
A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until
14.(2022廣西百色中考真題)Mr.ZhaohasgivenmuchmoneytoProjectHopehe
isnotsorich.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unless
15.(2022江蘇徐州統(tǒng)考中考真題)Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithus
hehatesgoingshopping.
A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if
16.(2022黑龍江統(tǒng)考中考真題)IfsnecessarytolearnEnglishwell,ifsalittle
difficult.
A.unlessB.althoughC.as
17.(2022云南昆明統(tǒng)考中考真題)YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRice,has
passedaway,heisforeverinmymind.
A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Although
18.(2022四川成都統(tǒng)考中考真題)MaryhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofSichuan
shecanbeatourguide.
A.evenifB.assoonasC.sothat
19.(2021江蘇宿遷統(tǒng)考中考真題)Maryshutthewindowjustnowshecouldkeep
theinsectsout.
A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after
20.(2021四川遂寧統(tǒng)考中考真題)Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday
wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.
A.sothatB.eventhoughC.inordertoD.insteadof
21.(2020遼寧盤錦統(tǒng)考中考真題)AuntLucyputtheplantnearthewindowit
couldgetenoughsunlight.
A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.sothat
22.(2020海南統(tǒng)考中考真題)PresidentXiencouragesallChinesepeopletoplant
treesourcountrycanbegreenerandmorebeautiful.
A.sothatB.aslongasC.eventhough
23.(2020湖南郴州統(tǒng)考中考真題)Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentwecanmake
abetterworldtolivein.
A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas
24.(2020tb東濱州統(tǒng)考中考真題)一IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?
一Bemoreactiveinclass,youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.
A.sothatB.unlessC.orD.although
25.(2019廣東中考真題)Weshouldtakecareoftheearthwecanmakeabetterworldto
livein.
A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while
26.(2019貴州黔西中考真題)You'dbettertakethemapwithyouyouwon'tgetlost.
A.aslongasB.assoonasC.nowthatD.sothat
27.(2022西藏統(tǒng)考中考真題)GuAilingworkedhardshegotexcellent
achievementsattheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.notonlybutalsoB.such..thatC.not..untilD.sothat
28.(2022黑龍江綏化統(tǒng)考中考真題)一ThebigstoneisheavyIcan't
carryitalone.
——Don'tw
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