小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I______(have)apetcat.Itsname______(be)Mimi.Mimi______(like)tosleeponmybed.Everymorning,I______(feed)herand______(give)herwater.Sometimes,she______(play)withaball.She______(be)verycuteandfriendly.2.I_______(eat/eats/eating)dinnerat6p.m.3.We________(study/studies)forthetesteveryweekend.4.Wheredoyoulive?A.Iamfine.B.Iliveinahouse.C.Iamastudent.D.Ilivethere.5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihavetheapple.D.Ihaveapple.6.Ialways______(go)toschoolbybus.Mybrother______(prefer)walkingtoschoolbecausehe______(think)it’shealthier.Yesterday,we______(leave)thehouseat7:30AM,andI______(catch)thebusjustintime.Atschool,we______(have)EnglishandMathclassesinthemorning.Afterschool,we______(play)soccerwithourfriends.7.Whatdoweusetoeat?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork8.Tomisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplayingagameofsoccer.Tomistryingto__________theballpasthisfriendMark,whoisthe__________.Marktriestoblocktheballwithhisfeet,butTomquicklykicksittohisteammate,Sarah.Sarahrunstowardsthe__________andscoresagoal!EveryonecheersandclapsforSarah.Thegameisreally__________,andeveryoneishavingagreattime.9.I_______(not)liketosleeplate.10.She_______(has/have/had)aredpencil.11.Whatisyourfavorite________?A.subjectB.subjectsC.teacherD.teach12.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.SpoonC.BookD.Chair13.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ChairB.AppleC.LegD.Book14.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.TomatoD.Onion15.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife16.Howdoyouspell"book"?A.boookB.bokC.bookD.booook17.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork18.They_______(like)swimminginthesummer.19.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.AirplaneB.ChairC.TableD.Bed20.I_______(not)understandthequestion.21.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theybringa__________(1)withsandwiches,some__________(2),anda__________(3)tositon.Theweatheris__________(4),andtheyenjoythesunshine.22.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair23.We_______(live)inabigcity.24.Whichsentenceusesthearticle"an"correctly?A.Isawanapple.B.Isawaapple.C.Isawandog.D.Isawaelephant.25.Whichoftheseisafood?A.BallB.CarrotC.ChairD.Phone26.Iusually__________(1)breakfastat7:00inthemorning.I__________(2)toeatcerealanddrinkmilk.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myschool__________(5)abigplaygroundwherewe__________(6)playsoccerorbasketballduringbreak.I__________(7)toreadbooksafterschool,andmylittlebrother__________(8)towatchcartoons.27.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.TallD.Small28.Myschool__________(have)abiglibrary.We__________(borrow)booksfromthereeveryweek.LastFriday,I__________(borrow)abookaboutspace.It__________(be)veryinteresting.I__________(read)thebookathomeand__________(learn)alotaboutplanetsandstars.I__________(think)spaceisamazing!29.We_______(not)eatlunchathome.30.Whichoftheseisaverb?A.RunB.AppleC.CatD.Chair31.I_______(have)lunchat12:30everyday.32.Thismorning,I_______(wake)uplate.I_______(rush)toschool,andI_______(forget)tobringmyhomework.Theteacher_______(be)alittleupset,butshe_______(let)medotheworkduringlunch.I_______(finish)itontime.33.Tomisplayingoutsidewithhisdog.Hethrowsa__________,andthedogrunsafterit.ThedogbringsitbacktoTom,andtheyrepeatthisgamemanytimes.Tomfeels__________becausehelovesplayingwithhisdog.Hisdoglooks__________afterrunningsomuch,butitishappytokeepplaying.34.Whichoftheseisacommonpet?A.ElephantB.CatC.LionD.Giraffe35.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.RedC.YellowD.Green36.They________(be)friendsformanyyears.37.Whichoneisatypeoftree?A.MapleB.CactusC.LilyD.Rose38.She_______(reads/read/reading)booksintheevening.39.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.LongD.Short40.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.BrushC.PenD.Spoon41.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.MilkB.BreadC.PlateD.Knife42.Whatcolorisaripestrawberry?A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue43.It’sabeautifuldayoutside,andEmilyisgoingtothe__________toplay.Shewillbringher__________anda__________toplaywithherfriends.Emilylovesplaying__________becauseshecanrunandjump.Afterplaying,theygotothe__________tobuyacolddrink.Emilylikes__________,whileherfriendprefers__________.44.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Sorry45.Whichoftheseisatoolusedforcutting?A.HammerB.ScissorsC.PaintbrushD.Eraser46.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.Washington,D.C.D.Chicago47.Whatdoyouweartokeepwarm?A.ScarfB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife48.Whichoneisusedtoeat?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate49.We__________(play)basketballinPEclasstoday.Ourteacher__________(teach)ushowtoshoottheballintothehoop.I__________(try)tomakeabasket,butI__________(miss)itatfirst.Afterpracticing,I__________(score)abasket,andeveryone__________(cheer)forme.50.Whichcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.RedD.Yellow(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：have,is,likes,feed,give,plays,is

解釋：本題使用現在時，講述了主人與寵物貓的日常互動。第2題

答案：eat

解釋：“I”后動詞使用原形。第3題

答案：study

解釋："We"是復數，動詞使用原形"study"。第4題

答案：B

解釋：這是一個問住在哪里的問題，正確回答是"Iliveinahouse"。第5題

答案：B

解釋：“Apple”以元音音素“a”開頭，因此應該使用不定冠詞“an”而不是“a”。選項B是正確的。第6題

答案：go,prefers,thinks,left,caught,have,play

解釋：現在時和過去時結合，描述常規的和昨天的活動。第7題

答案：B

解釋：Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatfoodslikesouporpudding.第8題

答案：kick,goalkeeper,goal,fun

解釋：這道題幫助學生了解足球比賽的基本規則和活動。第9題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句，表示“我”不喜歡睡得很晚。第10題

答案：has

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數，"have"變為"has"。第11題

答案：A

解釋：問的是最喜歡的學科，"subject"指學科。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Thenoseisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第13題

答案：C

解釋：腿是人體的一部分，而椅子、蘋果和書本不是。第14題

答案：C

解釋：西紅柿是水果。第15題

答案：A

解釋：Squareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第16題

答案：C

解釋："book"是正確的拼寫，表示“書”。第17題

答案：A

解釋：Scissorsarespecificallydesignedtocutpaper.第18題

答案：like

解釋："They"后使用動詞原形"like"。第19題

答案：A

解釋：“Airplane”（飛機）是一種交通工具。第20題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句，“I”后使用“don’t”。第21題

答案：basket,fruit,blanket,sunny

解釋：本題讓學生學習野餐時常用的物品和天氣相關的詞匯，如“basket（籃子）”、“fruit（水果）”和“sunny（陽光明媚的）”。第22題

答案：A

解釋：Redisacolor.第23題

答案：live

解釋："We"后使用動詞"live"原形，表示日常狀態。第24題

答案：A

解釋：“Apple”以元音音素“a”開頭，所以使用“an”而不是“a”。選項A是正確的。第25題

答案：B

解釋：Carrotisafood,whiletheothersarenot.第26題

答案：have,like,pack,walk,has,can,love,prefers

解釋：這道題描述了日常早晨和學校生活，動詞用的是現在時。第27題

答案：B

解釋："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第28題

答案：has/borrow/borrowed/was/read/learned/think

解釋：這道題描述了借書和閱讀的經歷，使用了過去時和現在時。第29題

答案：don’t

解釋：“We”后動詞用原形，否定句使用“don’t”。第30題

答案：A

解釋："Run"isanaction(verb),whiletheothersarenouns.第31題

答案：have

解釋："I"后使用動詞原形"have"，表示日常活動。第32題

答案：woke,rushed,forgot,was,let,finished

解釋：本題幫助學生復習描述早晨的活動以及遇到的困難。第33題

答案：ball,happy,tired

解釋：本題幫助學生學習關于寵物和游戲的詞匯，特別是通過玩耍表達情感。第34題

答案：B

解釋：Catsareoneofthemostcommonpets.第35題

答案：A

解釋：Onaclearday,theskyappearsblue.第36題

答案：havebeen

解釋：本題考察現在完成時，表示從過去某個時刻開始并延續到現在的動作或狀態。第37題

答案：A

解釋："Maple"是楓樹，其他選項不是樹。第38