小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichanimalsaysmeow?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Sheep2.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.LettuceD.Potato3.Tomandhisfamilyareatthebeach.Tomisbuildinga__________inthesandwhilehissistercollectssome__________.Theyallswiminthe__________,feelingthecoolwaterontheirskin.Afterawhile,Tom’sdadsetsupanumbrellaandgiveseveryonesome__________todrink.Theysitdowntorestandenjoythebeautiful__________.It’saperfectdayforabeachtrip.4.SarahandTom__________(go)totheparklastweekend.They__________(play)footballwiththeirfriendsand__________(have)agreattime.Afterplaying,they__________(sit)underatreeand__________(talk)abouttheirplansforthesummervacation.Sarah__________(suggest)thatthey__________(visit)thebeachnextmonth.Tom__________(agree)withher,sayingit__________(be)awonderfulidea.5.Whichoneisusedtodrink?A.CupB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork6.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.FingerB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup7.Todayismybirthday!I__________(1)abigparty.Myfriends__________(2)tomyhouse.We__________(3)cake,singsongs,and__________(4)manypictures.I__________(5)anewbicycleasagift.It__________(6)redandwhite.I__________(7)veryhappytoday.8.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.PenB.PlateC.SpoonD.Bag9.They_______(visit)themuseumtomorrow.10.Wearehavingapartyatmyhousetomorrow.I’mgoingtoinvitemyfriends,andwe’llplaylotsoffun______.We’llalsoeat______,______,and______.I’mreallyexcitedbecausemymomisbakingabig______cake.Aftertheparty,wewillallsing______andcelebrate.11.She________(write)alettertoherfriendnow.12.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.PlateC.KnifeD.Chair13.I______(love)animals,andmyfavoriteanimal______(be)elephants.They______(live)inAfricaandAsia.Elephants______(have)bigearsandlongtrunks.Yesterday,I______(watch)adocumentaryaboutelephantsonTV.It______(be)veryinteresting.14.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.ChairB.BlueC.TableD.Spoon15.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.TallD.Small16.Whatis104?A.5B.6C.7D.817.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Ihavethreeapple.B.Ihavethreeapples.C.Ihavethreeapplees.D.Ihavethreeappls.18.Whichanimalcanfly?A.ElephantB.FishC.BirdD.Lion19.I_______(was/were/is)readingabookyesterdayafternoon.20.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.DogB.FatherC.ChairD.Ball21.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Soft22.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(travel)tothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everyday,we__________(swim)intheoceanand__________(build)sandcastlesonthebeach.It__________(be)anamazingholiday.23.Sarahisplanningherbirthdayparty.Shehasinvitedmanyfriends.Theywillplay__games,likemusicalchairsand__.Thepartywillhavelotsofdelicious__,includingcake,cookies,andjuice.Sarahisalsogoingtowearapretty__forherspecialday.24.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.FreezingD.Lukewarm25.Whichoftheseisafarmanimal?A.CowB.DogC.ElephantD.Tiger26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereisalotofbookonthetable.D.Therearealotofbookonthetable.27.He_______(has/have/had)acutedog.28.Yesterday,myfamily__________(1)gotothezoo.It__________(2)awonderfulday.We__________(3)seemanyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.Mylittlebrother__________(4)liketheelephants,butI__________(5)likethelions.We__________(6)havelunchatthezoo.Afterlunch,we__________(7)gotothegiftshopandbuysomesouvenirs.29.Whichoftheseisusedtocookfood?A.PlateB.KnifeC.PotD.Chair30.I__________(1)tothelibraryeverySaturday.I__________(2)booksondifferenttopics.Lastweek,I__________(3)abookaboutdinosaurs.It__________(4)veryinteresting,andI__________(5)alotoffactsaboutthem.I__________(6)tovisitthelibraryagainthisweekend.31.She_______(is/are/am)intheclassroomnow.32.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.5C.TableD.Spoon33.IhaveapetcatnamedWhiskers.Sheisverycuteandlovestoplaywitha__.Ithrowit,andsherunsafterit,bringingitbacktome.Shealsolikestosleeponmybed,andsometimesshesitsonthewindowsilltowatchthebirdsoutside.Itakegoodcareofher,feedinghereveryday.34.Whatisthecolorofanapple?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red35.Thisafternoon,I__________(help)mymomcleanthehouse.We__________(dust)theshelves,__________(vacuum)thecarpet,and__________(mop)thefloor.Afterthat,we__________(relax)and__________(watch)amovie.36.Whatisthecolorofabanana?A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue37.I______(feel)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI______(stay)uplatethenightbefore.I______(notwant)togotoschool,butI______(get)upanywayand______(go)toclass.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveanappleinmybag.B.Ihaveaappleinmybag.C.Ihavetheappleinmybag.D.Ihaveappleinmybag.39.Whichoftheseisusedforeating?A.SpoonB.TableC.ChairD.Plate40.Davidisgettingreadyforschool.Heputsonhis__________(1)andgrabshis__________(2)beforeheadingoutthedoor.Onhiswaytoschool,hestopsata__________(3)tobuyasnack.Whenhearrivesatschool,hemeetshisfriends,andtheywalktoclasstogether.David’sfirstlessonis__________(4),andheenjoysitbecausehelikeslearningaboutdifferentcountries.Attheendoftheday,hefeels__________(5)becausehelearnedalot.41.They_______theirhomeworkduringclass.42.I__________(1)anewbikeformybirthday.It__________(2)redandblue.I__________(3)rideittoschooleveryday.Mysister__________(4)rideherbiketoo,butshe__________(5)likemybikebecauseit__________(6)toobigforher.Afterschool,we__________(7)gototheparkandridetogether.43.Whichanimalcanfly?A.CatB.DogC.BirdD.Fish44.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.OnionD.Lettuce45.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainB.TableC.SpoonD.Pencil46.Whatdoweusetowriteonapaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.ShoeD.Book47.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransport?A.BoatB.DogC.TreeD.Plate48.She_______(make)acakerightnow.49.I_______(clean)myroomeverySaturday.Lastweek,I_______(find)anoldtoyundermybed.I_______(decide)tokeepit.50.Whichoneisnotavegetable?A.TomatoB.LettuceC.CarrotD.Banana(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B

解釋："Meow"是貓叫的聲音，其他動(dòng)物的叫聲不一樣。第2題

答案：A

解釋：Anorangeisafruit.第3題

答案：sandcastle,shells,ocean,juice,weather

解釋：Tomandhisfamilyareenjoyingadayatthebeach,makingsandcastles,swimming,andrelaxingunderanumbrellawithdrinks.第4題

答案：went/played/had/sat/talked/suggested/visit/agreed/was

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)，描述了Sarah和Tom去公園玩耍的情景。第5題

答案：A

解釋：Acupisusedfordrinking,whiletheothersareforeating.第6題

答案：A

解釋：Afingerisabodypart.第7題

答案：amhaving,willcome,eat,take,got,is,am

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)生日派對(duì)的活動(dòng)和慶祝生日時(shí)常用的表達(dá)方式。第8題

答案：A

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第9題

答案：willvisit

解釋：“Tomorrow”表示將來，使用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。第10題

答案：games,pizza,cake,fruit,chocolate,songs

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)派對(duì)、食物和慶祝活動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第11題

答案：iswriting

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Summerisoneofthefourseasons.第13題

答案：love,is,live,have,watched,was

解釋：本題講述了關(guān)于大象的知識(shí)，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第14題

答案：B

解釋：Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第15題

答案：A

解釋：Dirtyistheoppositeofclean.第16題

答案：B

解釋：10減去4等于6。第17題

答案：B

解釋：“Apple”是規(guī)則名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是“apples”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第18題

答案：C

解釋：Birdsarecapableofflying.第19題

答案：was

解釋："I"是單數(shù)，表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)使用"was"。第20題

答案：B

解釋："Father"isafamilymember,whiletheothersarenot.第21題

答案：C

解釋："Hot"的反義詞是"cold"（冷）。第22題

答案：traveled/stayed/swam/built/was

解釋：本題考察過去時(shí)，描述夏季度假的活動(dòng)。20:I__________(wake)upat7:00everymorning.AfterI__________(get)up,I__________(brush)myteeth1:第23題

答案：fun,dancing,treats,dress

解釋：生日派對(duì)常常有游戲（games），包括跳舞（dancing）。派對(duì)上會(huì)有美味的食物（treats）和漂亮的衣服（dress）。第24題

答案：B

解釋："hot"的反義詞是"cold"（冷）。第25題

答案：A

解釋：Acowiscommonlyfoundonafarm,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第26題

答案：B

解釋：“Books”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)該使用“are”而不是“is”。“Alotof”可以與復(fù)數(shù)名詞搭配使用，因此正確句子是“Therearealotofbooksonthetable.”第27題

答案：has

解釋："He"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞"have"變?yōu)?has"。第28題

答案：1.went2.was3.saw4.liked5.liked6.had7.went

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)，描述了去動(dòng)物園的經(jīng)歷。第29題

答案：C

解釋：Apotisusedtocookfood,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第30題

答案：go,borrow,read,was,learned,plan

解釋：這道題描述了借書和學(xué)習(xí)的情況，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)使用了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第31題

答案：is

解釋：She是第三人稱單數(shù)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用“is”。第32題

答案：B

解釋："5"isanumber.第33題

答案：ball

解釋：根據(jù)文中的活動(dòng)，貓咪通常喜歡玩“ball”（球），這是它們最喜歡的玩具。第34題

答案：D

解釋：蘋果的常見顏色是紅色。第35題

答案：helped,dusted,vacuumed,mopped,relaxed,watch