PAGE單元素養評價(一)(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text1W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?M:It’sasimplestorywithahappyending,but,①luckily,theyhadaverystrongactor,hecanmanagetocarrythewholeplay.1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.答案:CText2M:Havewemissedit?Themansaidit’sonlyfiveblocksawayoppositethebank.W:Waitaminute,theChineserestaurant,thenationalbank,②thereitis,theRhotel.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel. B.Abank. C.Arestaurant.答案:AText3M:Haveyougotthetime?Iforgottobringmywatch.Itmustbeover3o’clock.W:Yes,③actuallyit’stwentypastthree.M:Oh,thatmeansthemeetingwillbeginintwentyminutes.3.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At3:20. B.At3:40. C.At4:00.答案:BText4W:Everythingherelooksreallygood.Whatareyourspecialstoday?M:④Wehaveourusualsoupandsalad.Theyarepotatosoupandvegetablesalad.W:Thosearemyfavourites.Itwillbeverydifficulttomakeachoice.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop. B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheman’shouse.答案:BText5W:Ican’tbelievehowhotitisheretoday.M:⑤Ifyouthinkthisisbad,youshouldhavebeenherelastweek.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hepreferscoldweather.B.Hehashadadifficultweek.C.Thetemperaturewasgoodlastweek.答案:C其次節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Text6M:Rachel,I’mtryingtofigureoutwheretotravelwhileIstayinChina.Haveyoubeentoanygoodscenicplacesthere?W:Yes.I’vebeentoafewplacesthatwerebeautiful.Ifyouaskme,⑥I’drecommendthatyouvisitHarbininthewinter.AndIreallylikesomeofthescenicareasinGuilin,Yangshuo,andZhangjiajieinthesummer.M:What’sspecialaboutthoseplaces?W:GuilinandYangshuohavebeautifulmountainsandblueskies,andZhangjiajiehasanationalparkwiththemostbeautifulmountainsI’veeverseen.⑦HaveyoueverseenthemovieAvatar?M:Ihave;themountainsinthemoviewereprettycool.⑦IheardthattheybasedthemontheonesinZhangjiajie.6.Wheredoesthewomansuggestvisitingduringthewinter?A.Harbin. B.Tianjin. C.Zhangjiajie.答案:A7.WhichscenicspotisassociatedwithAvatar?A.Guilin. B.Yangshuo. C.Zhangjiajie.答案:C聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Text7W:Hey,Simon!Wherewereyou?Iwaslookingforyoueverywhere.M:I’msorry,butIwaswithmyteacher,MrsPeggy.⑧Shetoldmethattheheadmasterwantedtoseemerightaway.W:Wow!Whathappened?Didyoudoanythingwrong?M:No.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.Everythinghappenedsofast.⑧WhenIwentinsidetheoffice,everyonecametomeandshookhandswithme.Then,Isawmyparents.Theycameupandhuggedme.W:Weretheycongratulatingyou?M:Yes!Yougotit!⑨Iwonaninternationalessaycompetitionandtheygavemeamedal!8.Wheredidtheboygowithhisteacher?A.Tohishome. B.Totheclassroom.C.Totheheadmaster’soffice.答案:C9.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Hedidsomethingwrong.B.Hewonamedal.C.Hefailedtohandinanessay.答案:B聽第8段材料,回答第10～12題。Text8W:⑩Howmanypeoplewillyoubringtotheparty?M:Letmethink.Emm...seven.W:OK,PaulandGloriaarecomingtoowithtwooftheirfriends.That’seleven.AndSusanandBilly.QUOTEThat’sfifteen,includingus.Ithinkourlivingroomisbigenough.M:Yeah.SoI’llmake30hamburgers,twoforeverybody.W:That’stoomany.Peopledon’teatthatmuchmeat.Youknow,GloriaisgoingonadietandPaulnevereatsburgersandthingslikethat.M:Allrightthen.Let’ssay20.Andlet’shave5bagsofchips.W:That’snotenough.Icaneatonebagallbymyself.M:OK,10bagsofchips.Andwhatelse?Fifteenbottlesofbeer?W:That’sOK.Howaboutdessert?M:Dessert?Well,whatdoyouthink?QUOTEWatermelon?Icecream?W:QUOTEIcecream!M:OK.I’llgetonebigcanofreallygoodicecream.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattobepreparedfortheparty.B.Whotobeinvitedtotheparty.C.Wheretoholdtheparty.答案:A11.Howmanypeoplewillbeinvitedtotheparty?A.15. B.13. C.11.答案:B12.WhatdoesthewomanNOTsuggestproviding?A.Fewerhamburgers. B.Morechips.C.Watermelon.答案:C聽第9段材料,回答第13～16題。Text9M:I’monthebeachtotalkwithMelFlynn,anAustralianteenagerwhospendsmostofherfreetimeunderwater.Hello,Mel.W:Hi.M:Howdidyoubecomeinterestedindiving?W:Igrewupnearthebeach,andIlikedwatchinglittlefish.MyparentssaidtheyknewI’dworkwithfishwhenIgotolder.They’rebothbiologists,butmoreinterestedinlandanimals.WhenIwasoldenough,IaskedifIcouldgodiving，QUOTEsoIcouldtakeacloserlookatalltheamazingthingslivingunderwater.M:Whendidyoustarttodive?W:QUOTEIlearnedtoswimwhenIwasthree.ButIhadtowaitforsevenyearstodive.Buteventhenwecouldn’tgodeeperthantwelvemeters.M:Didyoufeelscared?W:Notreally.QUOTETheteachertolduswhichdangerousfishtoavoidandaslongasweleftthemalone,wewouldn’tbeindanger.Andwewerenevertoofarfromourdiveboat.M:Andwhatdoyoudonow?W:Ijoinedagroupofteenagerswhohelpscientistswiththeirresearch.Ilikeworkingwiththem.QUOTEWearevolunteers,butmanyofusareplanningonbecomingbiologistsonseaanimalsinthefuture.I’velearnedsomuchalreadybywatchingthescientistsatwork.13.WhydidMelFlynnbecomeinterestedindiving?A.Tolearnmoreaboutseaanimals.B.Tojoinagroupofteenagers.C.Tohelpwithherparents’research.答案:A14.HowoldwasMelFlynnwhenshestarteddiving?A.7. B.10. C.12.答案:B15.WhatdidMelFlynndotostaysafeunderwater?A.Shealwayskeptclosetootherdivers.B.Shedidn’tgodeeperthansevenmeters.C.Shestayedawayfromdangerousfish.答案:C16.WhydoesMelFlynnlikeworkingwiththescientists?A.Toearnmoneyfromit.B.Togainvaluableexperience.C.Togetagoodjobthroughit.答案:B聽第10段材料,回答第17～20題。Text10M:WearegladtohaveDr.Garfieldtotalktoustodayaboutdreams.Letmestartbyaskingthefirstquestion.Doeseveryonedream?W:Itappearsthateveryonedoes.Mostlywhenpeoplesaythattheyneverdream,QUOTEwhattheyreallymeanisthattheydon’tremembertheirdreamsortheydon’tthinktheirdreamsareimportant.Theotherday,someonenamedDaviscametomeandsaidthatheusedtobeagreatdreamer,butsuddenlyhestoppedhavingdreams.Iaskedhimwhathappened.QUOTEItturnedoutthathisbrotherdiedbyheartattackandheneverexpectedthatsuchaterriblethingwouldhappentoayoungperson.Generally,whentherewassomefrighteningeventandtodreamaboutitwastooterrible,peopleprefernottodreamaboutit.Actuallytheworstthingyoucandoisstopdreaming.Becauseitmeansthatthebadexperiencewouldbetoopainfultoevenappearindreams.Aslongasyoudreamaboutitandeventhedreamisfrightening,yourmindisworkingonit.QUOTEMypersonalopinionaboutwhatdreamsdoisthattheyhelpusdealwithourproblems.Wesaycertainpleaderstakepleasantdreams.Whenapersonishurtdeepinside,whenapersonisseriouslyillorwhenapersonhasbeenreallysad,QUOTEifpeopleturnofftheirdreamstotally,itmeanstheydon’tallowthemselvestoeventhinkaboutit.17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDr.Garfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.答案:A18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.答案:B19.WhatisDr.Garfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful. B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.答案:A20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblem.答案:C其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMusicfestivalsinEuropeVisitingafestivalabroadcanbeagreatreasontotravelandawaytoexperiencedifferentcultures.Thesedaysthereissuchanumberofchoicesthatit’spossibletospendthewholesummerwatchinglivemusicinexcitingplaces.Ofcourse,it’salsoachancetomeetpeoplefromacrosstheworld.Melt!Festival,GermanyThisfestivaltakesplaceonthesiteofanopenairmuseumforindustrialmachinery.There’salsoalakewhichcanbeusedforswimmingwhenit’shot.Thisyear’sline-uphasover120differentbands(樂隊).Around90%ofthepeopleattendingthefestivalareGerman,providingaperfectchancetopractisespeakingthelanguage.ExitFestival,SerbiaSetonthebanksoftheDanubeinanoldfortress(堡壘),thefestivalbeganasawaytoshowpeople’sdissatisfactionwiththegovernment.Thesedaysit’slesspolitical(政治的)butstillworriesaboutpeoplewhoarepoor,ill,old,etcandtriestohelpthem.Thisyear’sfestivalwillhostmanyfamousbands.Fromelectronicmusicanddancemusictohardrock,thereissomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.BelladrumTartanHeartFestival,ScotlandSetonaScottishestate(莊園)nearInverness,thisyearBelladrumwillwelcomeartistsfromaroundtheworld.Themostenjoyablepartoftheweekendistheceilidh(traditionalScottishdanceandparty)whichisalwaysalivelyevent.Itdoesn’tevenmatterifyou’reabeginnerbecausethebandteachesyoueachdance.Open’erFestival,PolandHeldinanairfieldnearthenortherncityofGdansk,eachyearOpen’erhasaseriouslygoodselection(精選品)ofbands.Thisyearisnoexception,withmanyfamousbandssettoplay.Notonlyarethereamazingartists,butbothPolandandthefestivalitselfalsoprovideveryexcellentvalueformoney.【文章大意】本文主要介紹歐洲的幾個音樂節。21.WhatisspecialaboutMelt!Festival?A.ItprovidesGermanlessons.B.Itisheldbyalocalmuseum.C.Thebandsarefrom120countries.D.MostofthefestivalgoersareGerman.【解析】選D。細微環節理解題。依據本段最終一句話可知,參與這個音樂節的人中大約90%是德國人,這供應了一個很好的機會來練習說德語。故選D。22.WhydidExitFestivalbegin?A.Forpoliticalreasons.B.Forpersonalreasons.C.Tohelpstopafight.D.Toofferhelptothepoor.【解析】選A。細微環節理解題。依據ExitFestival,Serbia第一句話中的“beganasawaytoshowpeople’sdissatisfactionwiththegovernment”可知ExitFestival起先是人們為了表達對政府的不滿足,是因為政治緣由,故選A。23.WhatmakesBelladrumTartanHeartFestivaldifferentfromtheothers?A.Itfallsinsummer.B.Itisalivemusicfestival.C.ItteachespeopleScottishdances.D.Itinvitesthemostfamousbands.【解析】選C。細微環節理解題。依據Belladrum這段中的最終一個句子“Itdoesn’tevenmatterifyou’reabeginnerbecausethebandteachesyoueachdance.”可知,就算你是新手也沒關系,因為樂隊會教你跳每一支舞。故選C。B(2024·福州高一檢測)ResearchersdiscoveredahiddencontinentonEarth,butit’snotAtlantis.TheyfounditwhilereconstructingtheevolutionofMediterraneanregion’scomplexgeology,whichriseswithmountainrangesanddipswithseasfromSpaintoIran.ThecontinentiscalledGreaterAdria.It’sthesizeofGreenlandanditbrokeofffromNorthAfrica,onlytobeburiedunderSouthernEuropeabout140millionyearsago.Andchancesareyou’vebeentherewithoutevenknowingit.“ForgetAtlantis,”saidDouwe,studyauthorandprofessoratUtrechtUniversity.“Withoutrealizingit,vastnumbersoftouristsspendtheirholidayeachyearonthelostcontinentofGreaterAdria.”ThisareaiscalledAdriabygeologists,sotheresearchersforthisstudyrefertothepreviouslyundiscoveredcontinentasGreaterAdria.MostofGreaterAdriawasunderwater,coveredbyshallowseas,coralreefsandsediments(沉淀物).Thesedimentsformedrocksandthoserocksbecamemountainrangesintheseareas:theAlps,theApennines,theBalkans,GreeceandTurkey.TheresearchersfoundthatGreaterAdriastartedtobecomeitsowncontinentabout240millionyearsago.Thisisn’tthefirsttimealostcontinenthasbeenfound.InJanuary2024,researchersannouncedthediscoveryofalostcontinentleftoverfromthesupercontinentGondwana,whichbeganbreakingapart200millionyearsago.Theleftoverpiece,whichwascoveredinlava(巖漿),isnowunderMauritius,anislandintheIndianOcean.AndinSeptember2024,adifferentresearchteamfoundthelostcontinentofZealandiathroughoceandrillingintheSouthPacific.It’stwo-thirdsofamilebeneaththesea.GreaterAdriaisn’tthefirstlostcontinenttobefound.Butifresearchinpastyearsshowsanything,itlikelywon’tbethelastdiscovery.【文章大意】本文為說明文。文章講解并描述的是探討人員在南歐大陸之下發覺了“失落大陸”——大阿德里亞GreaterAdria。24.HowdidtheresearchersfindGreaterAdria?A.Theyfounditaccidentally.B.TheygotinspiredbythetalesofAtlantis.C.Theydiscovereditafteryearsofresearching.D.Theyfollowedthestepsofexploringmountainranges.【解析】選A。細微環節理解題。依據第一段其次句話中的“TheyfounditwhilereconstructingtheevolutionofMediterraneanregion’scomplexgeology”可知探討人員在重建地中海地區困難地質的演化過程中偶然發覺了大阿德里亞,故選A。25.WhatdoweknowaboutGreaterAdria?A.Itishiddenunderthesealevel.B.ItismuchsmallerthanGreenland.C.Ithasexistedforabout240millionyears.D.Ithasbeenknowntomanytouristsbefore.【解析】選C。細微環節理解題。依據第三段其次句話“Thesedimentsformedrocksandthoserocksbecamemountainrangesintheseareas:theAlps,theApennines,theBalkans,GreeceandTurkey.”可知大阿德里亞不是隱藏在海平面以下,故A項錯誤;依據其次段其次句話中的“It’sthesizeofGreenland”可知它與格陵蘭島一樣大,故B項錯誤;依據第三段第三句話“TheresearchersfoundthatGreaterAdriastartedtobecomeitsowncontinentabout240millionyearsago.”可知大阿德里亞已經存在了大約2.4億年,故C項正確;依據其次段第五句話“Withoutrealizingit,vastnumbersoftouristsspendtheirholidayeachyearonthelostcontinentofGreaterAdria.可知很多游客在失落的大阿德里亞大陸度假,但他們并沒有意識到這一點,故D項錯誤。故選C。26.WhyarethediscoveriesmentionedinParagraph4?A.Todescribehowtheresearchersexploredcontinents.B.Toshowsomeotherlostcontinentshavebeenfound.C.ToprovetheyarecloselyrelatedtoGreaterAdria.D.ToexplainthereasonwhyGreaterAdriagotburied.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。依據第四段第一句話“Thisisn’tthefirsttimealostcontinenthasbeenfound.”可知下文提到幾個發覺是為了說明除了大阿德里亞以外還發覺了幾個其他的失落的大陸,故選B。27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AtlantisDiscoveredFinallyB.UnderseaWorldExploredC.AHiddenMountainUndiscoveredD.ALostContinentFoundUnderEurope【解析】選D。主旨大意題?？v觀全文可知本文主要講的是探討人員在南歐大陸之下發覺了“失落大陸”——大阿德里亞GreaterAdria,與D項一樣,故選D。CForthoseconcernedaboutwrinkles(皺紋)intheskin,itmightbeasolution:anewly-invented“secondskin”thatcanmakeagedskinlookmoreyouthful.Thewearablefilm(薄膜)developedatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)hasshownpromiseinaseriesofexperimentswhereitwasusedtowrinkles,under-eyebagsanddryskin.Whenusedtothefaceorbody,thethinfilmreducedtheappearanceofwrinklesandunder-eyebags,andhelpedkeepmoisture(水分)indryskin,thusmakingtheskinlooklikeyounger.Itisdesignedtobeappliedinthemorningandremovedatnight.The“secondskin”remainedunharmedagainstnormaldailywear,andthestressesofexerciseandswimming,withoutfallingoff.“Youcanrubitfromthecornerandremoveit.Butitdoesn’tdothatundernormaldailywear.Wedon’twantsomethingthatfallsoff,”anMITresearchersaid.Whilenormalmake-upcancoverimperfectionontheskin,thenewcoatingchangesthewayskinbehavesbygivingitthemoistureofyoungskin.Itwasdevelopedwithhelpfromtwocompanies:LivingProof,amake-upfirm,andOlivoLabs,amedicalcompany.Withmorework,theybelievethe“secondskin”willbeusedtocoverbirthmarks,toprotectthefacefromUVrays,ortotreatskindiseasesorwounds.Themostimpressiveresultscamewhentheresearchersusedthefilmtounder-eyebags.Bypressingthelooseskin,thefilmimprovedtheappearanceoftheunder-eyebagstoalevelthathadonlybeenachievedbeforewithoperations.【文章大意】本文是說明文,主要介紹了麻省理工學院開發的一種新獨創“其次皮膚”——可穿戴薄膜,可以讓老化的皮膚看起來更年輕,可用于皺紋、眼袋和干燥的皮膚。28.Howdoesthe“secondskin”makepeoplelookyounger?A.Byremovingmake-upontheskin.B.Byhelpingtheoldskinfalloff.C.Bymakingtheskinlessdry.D.Byprotectingthefacefromthesun.【解析】選C。細微環節理解題。依據第三段可知,當用于面部或身體時,這種薄膜削減了皺紋和眼袋的出現,并有助于保持干燥皮膚中的水分,從而使皮膚看起來更年輕。故選C。29.Whatisthemosteffectivefunctionofthe“secondskin”?A.Tomaskbirthmarks.B.Totreatskindiseases.C.Toprotectwounds.D.Tobettertheunder-eyebags.【解析】選D。細微環節理解題。依據最終一段可知,最令人印象深刻的結果是探討人員用這層薄膜來掩蓋眼袋的時候。通過按壓松弛的皮膚,這層薄膜將眼袋的外觀改善到了以前只能通過手術實現的水平。故選D。30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.peoplecanwearthe“secondskin”onrainydaysB.the“secondskin”hasbeenusedtotreatwoundsC.the“secondskin”isdesignedtofalloffbyitselfatnightD.twomedicalcompanieshelpeddevelopthe“secondskin”【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據第四段The“secondskin”remainedunharmedagainstnormaldailywear,andthestressesofexerciseandswimming,withoutfallingoff.可知,“其次層皮膚”在日常穿著、運動和游泳的壓力下保持原樣,沒有脫落?？赏浦?雨天人們可以戴“其次層皮膚”。故選A。31.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atraveljournal.D.Amake-upadvertisement.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。依據其次段可知,麻省理工學院開發的可穿戴薄膜在一系列用于皺紋、眼袋和干燥皮膚的試驗中顯示出了希望?？赏浦?這篇文章可能選自科學雜志。故選B。D(2024·重慶高一檢測)IntheUnitedStates,mostcitieshavepubliclibraries.Insidemostlibrariesarethousandsofbooks:andsometimes—manyofwhichareavailablefortakinghome.Ofcourse,youhavetobringanybookyouborrowbacktothelibrarywhenyou’redone.Librarieshelppeoplefindinformation.Asthewayspeoplefindinformationchange,librariesalsoneedtodosomething.TheInternetisatoolthathelpspeoplefindinformationmuchfasterthaniftheyweretolookupinbooks.Thattransforms(變更)libraries,andalotoflibrarieshavebegunusingcomputersandtechnologytohelppeoplekeeplearning.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary(NYPL)isthemostfamouslibraryinNewYorkCity.Itwasopenedin1911.Sincethelibraryisold,bringinginnewtechnologyisnoteasy.However,itnowhascomputersineverybuilding.YoucanusethecomputerstogoontheInternetortowriteapaper.Thelibrarianswillhelpyouifyouhaveaquestionandthereareevenfreeclassestohelppeoplelearnhowtousenewcomputerprograms.Butthisisonlythebeginningofhowthelibrarywantstousetechnology.Inthebasementofthelibrary,thereisaroomfilledwithcomputerprogrammersanddesignerswhoarebringingnewtechnologytothelibrary.ThisplaceiscalledtheNYPLLabs.BenrunstheNYPLLabsandwantstohelpthelibraryreachmorepeople.Herunsprojectsusingamethodof“crowdsourcing”.Forexample,BeniscurrentlyusingtheInternettofindpeopletohelpwiththelibrary’scollectionofmenus.Withalltheirefforts,thelibraryhascollectedthousandsandthousandsofoldmenus.Youcanseewhatpeopleateintheyear1900andfindouthowmuchthatfoodcost.Inthepast,onlypeopleinNewYorkcouldusetheNewYorkPublicLibrary.Now,thelibraryisonlineandeveryonecanenjoyit.Thankstotechnology,wehaveanewkindoflibrary.【文章大意】在美國,大多數城市都有公共圖書館。隨著科技的興起,很多圖書館已經起先運用計算機技術和網絡來幫助人們不斷學習。32.WhyhaveUSlibrariesturnedtotechnology?A.Paperbooksarelesspopularnow.B.TheInternetmakesinformationeasilyfound.C.Moreandmorepeopledon’tvisitlibraries.D.Theyaretoooldtoprovidenewinformation.【解析】選B。細微環節理解題。依據其次段其次句TheInternetisatoolthathelpspeoplefindinformationmuchfasterthaniftheyweretolookupinbooks.互聯網是一個工具,它幫助人們找到信息遠遠快于他們在書上查找。33.AccordingtoParagraph3,theNYPL______.

A.isthemostwell-knownintheUSB.offersonlinecoursesforpeopletowritepapersC.meetsmuchdisagreementonnewtechnologyD.helpspeopletofollowitstransformation【解析】選D。推理推斷題。依據第三段內容可推斷出紐約公共圖書館幫助人們跟隨它的轉變。34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crowdsourcing”inParagraph4mean?A.Collectinginformationwithpeople’sassistance.B.Researchingoldmenusinthelibrary.C.TeachingpeoplehowtousetheInternet.D.Updatingthelibrarybyadvancedtechnology.【解析】選A。詞義揣測題。依據下文內容Ben現在正在利用互聯網找尋幫助圖書館收集菜單的人。經過他們的努力,圖書館收集了成千上萬的舊菜單。你可以看到1900年人們吃什么,還有食物花了多少錢?？梢酝茢喑鰟澗€部分的意思是“在人們的幫助下收集信息”。35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThenewNYPLinfluencespeople’slife.B.TechnologyandcomputerschangetheNYPL.C.Onlinelibrariesreplacetraditionalones.D.PeoplebenefitalotfromtheInternetandcomputers.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。通讀全文可知,在美國,大多數城市都有公共圖書館。隨著人們找尋信息的方式的變更,圖書館也須要做一些事情?；ヂ摼W是一個工具,它幫助人們找到信息遠遠快于他們在書上查找?？梢酝茢喑霰疚闹v解并描述了科技和電腦變更了紐約公共圖書館。其次節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inrecentyears,manystudentsfromChinahavegonetotheUKtoattendschool.Over4,000newstudentswentin2024alone.QuiteafewdecidetoapplytoaUKuniversityafterattendingBritishsecondaryschools.36,findoutmoreaboutadifferentcultureandtoexperienceveryhigh-qualityteaching.

StudyingintheUKisauniqueandenjoyableexperience.37.Itsfurthestmainlandpointsareonly1,350kmapart.38,suchasLondon,CambridgeandOxford.Youarenevermorethan113kmfromtheseaandcanexploreBritain’s18,000kmofcoastline.

LifeforastudentstudyingintheUKcanbeveryexciting.39.At11,childrengotosecondaryschoolwheretheymaystudy10subjectsincludingmaths,sciences,English,historyandoneormorelanguagessuchasFrench.ClassesinUKschoolsoftenhavebetween20or30students.Mostschoolsdonotmakestudentssitinthesamesetforeverylesson.

Childrendonotjustlearnfrombooksorascreen,butenjoyarangeofsportsaspartoftheirnormalday,suchassoccer,rugby,fieldhockey(曲棍球)andcricket(板球).40.

A.It’spossibletoseemanygreatcitiesinashorttimeB.Besides,theycanattendmanyotherkindsofclubsafterschoolC.It’sawonderfulopportunityforthemtoimprovetheirwrittenandspokenEnglishD.SchoolsintheUKareknownfortheirhigheducationqualityE.UnlikeChina,theUKisn’talargecountryF.StudentshavemanylanguageclassesintheUKG.Childrenstartschoolattheageof4【文章大意】本文為說明文,主要講解并描述了近年來,很多來自中國的學生去英國上學,介紹了英國的基本狀況。36.【解析】選C。句意:對他們來說,這是一個提高英語讀寫實力的絕好機會。依據下文findoutmoreaboutadifferentcultureandtoexperienceveryhigh-qualityteaching.可知,也可以進一步了解另一種文化,并體驗高質量的教學。故選C。37.【解析】選E。句意:與中國不同,英國不是一個大國。依據下文Itsfurthestmainlandpointsareonly1,350kmapart.它最遠的內地點相距僅1,350千米可知。故選E。38.【解析】選A。句意:有可能在很短的時間內看到很多大城市。依據下文suchasLondon,CambridgeandOxford.如倫敦,劍橋和牛津。可知選A。39.【解析】選G。句意:孩子們4歲時起先上學。依據下文At11,childrengotosecondaryschoolwheretheymaystudy10subjectsincludingmaths,sciences,English,historyandoneormorelanguagessuchasFrench.可知,11歲時,孩子們進入中學,他們可以學習10門科目,包括數學、科學、英語、歷史以及一種或多種語言,例如法語。故選G。40.【解析】選B。句意:此外,他們放學后可以參與很多其他類型的俱樂部。依據上文Childrendonotjustlearnfrombooksorascreen,butenjoyarangeofsportsaspartoftheirnormalday,suchassoccer,rugby,fieldhockeyandcricket.可知,孩子們不僅會從書本或屏幕上學習,而且會在日常生活中享受各種運動,例如足球、橄欖球、曲棍球和板球。故選B?！痉椒记伞块喿x填句考查的是語篇的連貫性和一樣性,因此就要運用到各種達到連貫目的的連接手段,即:詞匯連接、邏輯連接、結構連接。1.詞匯同現法詞匯同現是指屬于同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領域的詞匯在文章中共同出現,達到語義連接的目的。一般來說,上下文中詞匯的范疇越小,上下文的連接關系越緊密。2.代詞線索英語表達中代詞出現的頻率極高,代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或形容詞概念,奇妙利用這樣的指代關系和依據代詞的單復數差異可以精確而快速地解題。3.數字線索包括詳細數字以及和數字相關的詞匯諸如ratio,rate等。作者列出數字,除了和其他數字進行對比和比較之外,還可以用數據來說明一個觀點。第三部分英語學問運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall41placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant42somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43ofseeingthisfirsthandona44.

Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso45atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated.

Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey52fortheirSundaygame,theywere53different.Theyhadbegunintegrating(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad54thedaybeforeintotheir55.Theyplayedaggressivelyand56scoredagoal.

It57methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat58momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.59isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe60whattheywouldhavegotteninschool.Butthesearecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.

【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者講解并描述了通過觀看女兒所在的足球隊和比自己強的隊進行競賽,在實戰中學習的過程這件事,總結出看來學習不都是在學校跟著老師學的。通過女兒踢足球的經驗介紹一個不同的學習方式,即通過自己的體驗,你會學到更棒更有意義的東西。41.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~。public公共的,公眾的;traditional傳統的;official正式的,正式的;special特別的,特地的。由語境可知,上文提到的去學校學習,找家庭老師輔導或者向摯友求教都是傳統的學習方式。故B選項切題。42.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~。pass經過,通過;work工作;lie躺,位于;end結束。由語境可知,你真正想學習的東西卻不在上面提到的這些地方,而在其他的地方。故C選項切題。43.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance【解析】選D。考查名詞。dream幻想;idea想法,辦法;habit習慣;chance機會,可能性。由語境可知,作者有機會看到了這樣的學習。故D選項正確。44.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square【解析】選C。考查名詞。trip旅行;holiday假期;weekend周末;square廣場。由下文中的“Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe______betweenSaturdayandSunday”可知,作者講解并描述的是周末發生的事。故選C。

45.A.won B.enteredC.organized D.watched【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~。win贏得;enter進入;organize組織;watch觀看,凝視。從語境可知,女兒所在的足球隊這個賽季打得好,所以她們進入了錦標賽。故B選項切題。46.A.painful B.strangeC.common D.practical【解析】選A。考查形容詞。painful苦痛的,難受的,費勁的;strange驚奇的;common常見的,一般的;practical實踐的,實際的。由語境可知,錦標賽的對方參賽隊伍訓練得更好,故可推知,周六的時候,女兒所在的隊打得很費勁。故A選項正確。47.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better【解析】選D。考查副詞。less更少;poorly可憐地;newly新地;better更好。由下文女兒所在的球隊被戰勝可知,對手要比作者女兒的隊伍訓練得更好。D選項正確。48.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team【解析】選D?？疾槊~。fa