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Unit3LanguageinuseModule3Heroes1.能夠掌握并運用原因、結果和目的狀語從句。2.能夠寫一篇文章,向他人介紹自己心目中的英雄人物。學習目標He

is

ill,

____

he

can’t

go

to

school.so選擇適當的詞填空becausesothatsoI

can’t

go

to

school

_________I

am

ill.because

I

should

take

the

medicine

________

I

can

get

better.so

thatIlikehim________heoftenhelpsme.becauseHeoftengivesmeahand,_____Ilikehim.soIworkhard________Icanhelphim.sothat分析I

can’t

go

to

school

because

I

am

ill.He

is

ill,

so

he

can’t

go

to

school.I

should

take

the

medicine

sothat

I

can

get

better.because表示原因so表示結果,前半句是原因so

that表示目的,以便、為了…原因狀語從句目的狀語從句結果狀語從句新課講授表示主句行為的原因的從句是原因狀語從句。原因狀語從句的連詞引導,常用的是because。eg.Wewentbybusbecauseitwascheaper.我們乘公交汽車去,因為這樣便宜一些。IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做這件事是因為我喜歡。1.原因狀語從句注意:1)because習慣上不能與so連用;2)because引導的原因狀語從句有時可以與帶有becauseof短語的句子互換。eg.Ican’tgettosleepbecausethereisnoiseoutside.=Ican’tgettosleepbecauseofthenoiseoutside.由于外面聲音嘈雜我睡不著。表示主句行為的目的從句是目的狀語從句。目的狀語從句的連詞引導,常用的是sothat。eg.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.我起得很早,目的是為了趕上頭班公共汽車。Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldbereadyby5o'clock.她努力工作,以便在五點前是一切都就緒。2.目的狀語從句結果狀語從句表示“由某個行為而導致的結果”。結果狀語從句的連詞引導,常用的是so。eg.Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.他工作過于勞累,結果又病倒了。IlikeitsoIdoit.我喜歡它所以我做這件事。3.結果狀語從句1.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople.Hebecameadoctor.Jointhesentenceswithbecause,soorsothat.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople,sohebecameadoctor.2.NormanBethuneinventednewtools

foroperations.Hecould

helpthe

woundedsoldiers.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations

sothat/sohecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.Practice3.Weknowwhatlifewaslikeinthe

capitalcityoftheNorthernSong

Dynasty.ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynastybecauseZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.Workinpairs.Askandanswer.FactsReasonsNormanBethunewenttoSpain.Hewantedtohelpthewoundedsoldiers.ManypeoplethinkShakespeareisBritain’sgreatestwriter.Peoplestilllovereadinghisworks.NeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinlandedonthemoon.Theywantedtolearnmoreaboutthemoonandspace.FlorenceNightingalemadehospitalclean.Alotofpeoplediedinthedirtyhospital.1.WhydidNormanBethunegotoSpain?HewenttoSpainbecausehewantedtohelpthewoundedsoldiers.2.WhydomanypeoplethinkShakespeareisBritain'sgreatestwriter?ManypeoplethinkShakespeareisBritain’sgreatestwriterbecausepeoplestilllovereadinghisworks.3.WhydidNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinlandonthemoon?Theylandedonthemoonbecausetheywantedtolearnmoreaboutthemoonandspace.4.WhydidFlorenceNightingalemakehospitalclean?FlorenceNightingalemadehospitalcleanbecausealotofpeoplediedinthedirtyhospital.()1.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment

wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.

A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.assoonas()2.

wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.

A.Solongas

B.Inorderthat

C.Nomatterhow()3.Manypeoplelikepandas

theyarecute.

A.while

B.if

C.because()4.Hecouldn’tgotoschool

thebadweather.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.so()5.

heexerciseseveryday,

heisveryhealthy.

A.Because;so

B.Because;/

C.Because;but完成句子1.天氣冷,所以我關窗。Itwascold,___________________thewindow.2.我們不能去野餐,因為正在下很大雨。Wecan'tgoforapicnic___________________________soIclose

becauseitisraining3.為了到國外學習,凱特努力學習。Katestudieshard__________________studyabroad.4.邁克每天早上跑步,以便他能保持健康。Mikerunseverymorning_____________hecankeephealthy.sothatshesothatA

hero

is

someone

who

loves

what

he

does,

never

gives

up

or

tries

his/her

best

to

help

others.

YuryGagarin(1934-1968)wasanastronautoftheSovietUnionwhobecamethefirsthumaninspace.Atschool,theteacherslikedGagarin(1)________hewascleverandworkedhard.In1960,Gagarinbecameoneofthetwentyastronautsinaspaceprogramme.

Gagarintrainedhard(2)_______hecouldtravelintospace.

Gagarinwasnottall,(3)____hegotthechancetoflythesmallspaceship,theVostokI.On12thApril1961,Gagarintookoffforspace.Afteralmosttwohours,helandedsafelybackonearth.Hebecamefamousaroundtheworldandtravelledalottotellpeopleofhisexperienceinspace.Completethepassagewithbecause,soorsothat.becausesosothatOur

heroes

StanLeea

comic

book

writerbest

known

for

hiswork

with

MarvelComicHis

famous

works

were

Fantastic

Four,Spider

Man,

the

Avengers,

and

the

X-Men

Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.WhatdidStanLeewriteabout?a)Actorsinfilms.b)Braveheroes.c)Hisownlife.2.WhodidStanLeethinkwereheroes?a)Hisparents.b)Histeachers.c)Hisfavouriteactorsinfilms.3.WhydidStanLeewanttowrite?

a)Becausehismotherwasproudofhim.

b)Becausehisteachertoldgreatstories.

c)Becauseofthebookshereadbyfamouswriters.

4.WhatdidStanLee’sadviceforchildrenaboutwriting?

a)Theyshouldreadalotbeforetheywrite.

b)Theyshouldonlyreadtheirfavouritebooks.

c)Theyshouldwritelikefamouswriters.OdysseusThemaincharacterintheOdysseyFightsinTroyfor10yearsWandersfor10yearstryingtogetbackhomeKillssuitorsofhiswifeandreestablisheshimselfinhiskingdom.Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitle.a)Myfavouritebookb)Homer’sadventurec)AgreatGreekhero–Odysseusd)Afamousjourney√Nownumbertheeventsintheordertheyhappen.a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseus’friendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.e)Thereisagreatstormontheirwayhome.a

British

nursegave

personal

care

to

the

wounded

soldierswas

called

Lady

with

the

Lamp”established

the

first

scientifically

based

nursing

schoolFlorence

NightingaleFlorence

Nightingale

was

born

on

12th

May

1820.

In

1851,

she

was

trained

as

a

nurse.

Three

years

later,

she

went

to

a

British

military

hospital

so

that

she

could

help

British

soldiers.

Before

she

arrived,

many

soldiers

died

in

the

hospital

because

it

was

dirty.

Florence

Nightingale

worked

hard

to

make

the

hospital

clean

and

save

soldiers’

lives.

When

she

returned

to

Britain

in

1856,

she

became

a

national

hero.

Florence

Nightingale

wrote

several

books

about

nursing,

and

she

also

started

a

school

to

train

nurses.

She

died

in

London

on

13th

August

1910,

when

she

was

ninety

years

old.

What’s

her

purpose

of

going

to

a

British

militaryhospital?

Her

purpose

is

to

help

British

soldiers.How

did

she

train

nurses?

She

wrote

several

books

about

nursing,

and

shealso

started

a

school.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreat1.Hestayedathometolookafterhis_____daughter.2.Thedoctor________hisillnesswithsomespecialmedicine.3.Hedevelopedmedical______touseoutsidehospitals.treatedtoolssick4.Thoughhewasverytired,he________hiswork.5.Whenshewonthelastgame,she_______shewasthebestintheworld.6.Manywoundedsoldiersareinneedofmedical_____.

7.DengYaping________universityaftershestoppedplayingtabletennis.continuedrealisedcareattendedHedidnotever_______hisdreamofwinningthegame.In1938,NormanBethunecametoChinato___________thewoundedsoldiersinthewar.Theytravelledforseveraldaysand_________theyarrivedhome.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.dieofgiveupintheendonone’sowntakecareofgive

uptake

care

ofin

the

end4.Thousandsofpeople_______illnessesindirtyhospitalsinthenineteenthcentury.5.Althoughsheisv

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