GrammarandUsage

SubjectClausesTeaching

objectivesBytheendoftoday’sclass,wewillbeabletoIdentifythesubjectclausesandtheconjunctions;Recognize

andsummarizethefunctionsandrulesofthesubjectclauses;Usethesubjectclausescorrectlyinwriting.YouknowthebedfeelswarmerSleepingherealoneYouknowIdreamincolourAnddothethingsIwantYouthinkyougotthebestofmeThinkyouhadthelastlaughBetyouthinkthateverythinggoodisgoneThinkyouleftmebrokendownThinkthatI'dcomerunningbackBabyyoudon'tknowme,causeyou’redeadwrongWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyouafighterFootstepsevenlighterDoesn'tmeanI'movercauseyou'regoneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger,strongerJustme,myselfandIWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneYouheardthatIwasstartingoverwithsomeonenewTheytoldyouIwasmovingonoveryouYoudidn’tthinkthatI’dcomebackI‘dcomebackswingingFillintheblanksYoutrytobreakmebutyouseeWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesafighterFootstepsevenlighterDoesn'tmeanI'movercauseyou'regoneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger,strongerJustme,myselfandIWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneThankstoyouIgotanewthingstartedThankstoyouI’mnotbrokenheartedThankstoyouI’mfinallythinkingaboutmeYouknowintheendthedayYouleftwasjustmybeginningIntheendWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'malone……FillintheblanksCouldyoufindsubjectclausesinthissong?Findthesubjectclausesinthissong在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)作用位置謂語(yǔ)或系動(dòng)詞之前Whatdoesn’tkillyou

makesyoustronger!Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyouafighter!UnderlinetheSubjectClauses（劃出主語(yǔ)從句）ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whetherlifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses（主語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞）引導(dǎo)詞是否有含義？引導(dǎo)詞在從句中是否充當(dāng)成分？ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whether

lifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses（主語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞）引導(dǎo)詞是否有含義是否充當(dāng)成分thatwhetherwhatwhowhichwhosewherewhenwhyhow無(wú)實(shí)義是否什么誰(shuí)哪一個(gè)誰(shuí)的哪里什么時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁丛趺礃硬蛔龀煞植蛔龀煞肿鲑e語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)做原因狀語(yǔ)做方式狀語(yǔ)從屬連詞連接代詞連接副詞HowtochoosetheconjunctionsofSubjectClauses?HowtochoosetheconjunctionsinSubjectClauses?thatwhether連接代詞：what,who,which,whose連接副詞：where,when,why,howPracticemakesperfect(2021新高考I)_______issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.(2022天津二模)______hewillcometoourschooltomorrowsurprisesusall.(2021黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)_________isresponsibleforthecaraccidentisstillunderinvestigation.(2015·北京·高考真題)_____weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.(2014·廣西·高考真題)Exactly_________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.WhatThatWhowhenHowTheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting

一篇作文，在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤角‘?dāng)?shù)胤胖靡粌蓚€(gè)從句，不僅會(huì)讓作文更耐讀，而且作文分值會(huì)有所提高。高考英語(yǔ)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第五檔(很好)；1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2.覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。3.應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。

4.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致；具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。5.有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6.完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

TheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting

2022年1月浙江卷應(yīng)用文范文（李華要給在文化節(jié)上認(rèn)識(shí)的愛爾蘭朋友Chris寫一封信敘舊）DearChris,Howareyoudoingthesedays?

IthasbeenayearsinceyoucamebacktoIreland.

Imissyousomuch.

Istillremembertheverydaywhen

wemetatChina-IrelandCulturalFestivaltwoyearsago.

Itwasatthatfestivalthatyousharedsomanyinterestingthingsaboutyour

countrytogether,

throughwhichIlearnedalotaboutyourfood,cultureandhistory.

Wereallyenjoyedourselvesthere.

What'sfarmore

importantisthatwebecamegoodfriendsthen.

ThoughIfeltalittlesorrythatyouleftChinalastyear,

Iampleasedtoknowyouare

leadingahappylifeinyourhometown.Ihopewecankeepintouchoften.Bestwishes！

Yours,LiHua定語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句TheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting

我們想做的第一件事是和老人們一起包餃子。(2015課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)______________________istomakedumplingswiththeelderlypeople.給我印象最深的是你在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)方面幫我。(2016·天津)_______________________wasthatyouhelpedmewithmyspokenEnglish.讓這本書出色的地方是作者富有想象力的創(chuàng)造。(2013·北京)________________________________isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.你所告訴我的關(guān)于你國(guó)家的事情開闊了我的眼界，激發(fā)了我對(duì)外國(guó)文化的興趣。（2019·浙江）________________________________broadenedmyhorizonsandarousedmyinterestinforeignculture.WhatwewanttodofirstWhatimpressedmemostWhatmakesthebooksoextraordinaryWhatyoutoldmeaboutyourcountryHowtowritesubjectclauses?Practicemakesperfectwhatcanyouseefromthispicture?gender?Whatdidtheydo?whoisshe?假如你是李華，你要用英語(yǔ)向班級(jí)同學(xué)介紹一位你最敬佩的人—中國(guó)的第一位女空降兵馬旭。要點(diǎn)：她第一次申請(qǐng)成為空降兵失敗了，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)新中國(guó)并沒有女空降兵。但她沒有放棄，仍堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，最終在51歲那年成為中國(guó)第一位女空降兵。2018年，馬旭將自己畢生積蓄300萬(wàn)元捐贈(zèng)給了家鄉(xiāng)哈爾濱市木蘭鎮(zhèn)，用于教育及公益事業(yè)。Whatimpressedyoumost?MaXuisafamousparatrooper（空降兵）._____________________________________________________（最令我印象深刻的是她的勇氣，技巧與決心。）Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.____________________________（她從失敗中學(xué)到的是）wastoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.______________________________________________________（她的所作所為使她成為了中國(guó)的第一位女空降兵）andtheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump.In2018,____________________________________________________________________________________（最令人們感動(dòng)的是她把自己的畢生積蓄都捐給了她的家鄉(xiāng)木蘭鎮(zhèn)）Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddeterminationWhat

shelearntfromthisfailureWhatshedidmadeherbecomethefirstfemaleparatrooper

inChina

what

moved

people

most

wasthatshedonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.Homework現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)周報(bào)要向你所在的中學(xué)征稿，征文標(biāo)題為：TheClassmateIAdmireMost.請(qǐng)按要求投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你欽佩的同學(xué)是誰(shuí)；2.你欽佩他/她的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。2.至少使用1-2個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句。TheClassmateIAdmireMost________________________________________________________________________________________________________