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2014年高三英語復習——冠詞用法基礎訓練:(一)、在下列名詞前加上a或an。1.____bed2.____unit3.____apple4.____hour5.____washer6.____well7.____chair8.____rabbit9.____tiger10.____elephant11._____arm12.____pupil13.____egg14.____picture15.____umbrella(二)、讀句子,用a或an填空。1.Thisis____girl.SheisEnglish.2.Thatis____egg.Itis____bigredone.3.Iameating____orange.4.MayIhave____bluebag?5.What’sthis?____wolf.6.That’s____oldman.Heisnot____teacher.(三)、按需要填入a或an,不需要的填寫/。1.There’s____orangein____myhand.2.There’s____milkinthebox.3.Snowiswhite.____walliswhite,too.4.Isthere____riverin____thatpark?5.Roseisriding____bike.It’s____old.6.Thisis____inkbottle.It’s____empty.7.Thatis____jam.It’s____myjam.8.Tomis____Americanboy.Thatgirlis____Rose.9.Mikeis____Americanboy.Heisin____Chinanow.(四)、用a/an/the填空。不要冠詞的打X1、Thisisbus.busisEnglishbus.2、Peter’shomeisnearshop.Whereisshop?3、Myhomeisnearschool.schoolisbig.4、Ihavegotdress.dressislong.5、Ihavegoteggandapple.eggissmall,appleisbig.6、Thisisbanana.bananaisgood.7、Tomisgoodboy.8、Itisapple.Itischair.appleisunderchair.9、Wherearetoys?areinthebox.10.Don'tplay_______basketballhere.It'sdangerous.11.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.12.Theymadehim_______king.13._______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld.14._______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver.15.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMr.Zhao's.16.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby.17._______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool.18.Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday.19.Australiais_______English-speakingcountry.20.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.21.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple。21.Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall.
22.Thisis_______usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______hour.
23._______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse.
24._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day.
25.Let'sgooutfor_______walk.
26.It'stoohot.Open_______door,please.
27.Thereis_______womanoverthere._______womanisMeimei'smother.
28._______sunrisesin_______east.
29._______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China.
30.Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime?
31.Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA.
32._______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet.
33.Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995.
34._______oldmanis_______teacher.Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper.
35.AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.
36.Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat?
37.Theywentto_______People'sPark,butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday.
38.Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening.
39._______dayof_______December20,1999isMonday.
40.Tomorrowis_______ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose_______Christmastreetoday.
41.Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.
42.Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike.
43.Whatdoesthis_______wordmean,_______Father?
44.What_______importantnews!
(五)、用英語或漢語寫出下列短語。1.一個鉛筆盒_________________2.amap_________________3.一個橘子_________________4.aruler_________________5.一輛中國吉普車_________________6.anEnglishbike__________7.一只雞蛋_________________8.abanana________________9.一輛日本小汽車_________________10.ayoungteacher______________11.一把刀_________________12.abigclassroom______________(六)、按需要填入the。1.Thisisabook.________bookisnew.2.Thatis________HuangpuPark.It’snear3.Welikesports.Welikeplaying________footballbest.4.Theyare_______pupilsof_____thisschool.Theyarein_____ClassOne.5.It’safineday.Wecansee________suninthesky.(七)、在下列詞組前,按需要填入a,an或the,并譯成漢語。1.____oldworker_______________________2.____bigapple________________________3.____thistree_________________________4.____Jane’spen_______________________5.____Englishbook_____________________6.____Huangpu(八)、2007——2011年廣東高考語法填空冠詞考點。1.theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto35smalltown(07高考)2.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot_33_pleasantexperience:(09高考)。3.Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,csmeacrossaspringofclearwater.____31____waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder__who__32____hadbeenhisteacher.(10高考)。4.Wehad
24
amazingconversation.(11年高考)。(九)、近幾年廣東高考模擬試題語法填空冠詞考點。1.___18___universityteacher,toaccepttheidea.
2.Astheywereleavingheofferedthegirl22ridehome.3.Weuseittoestimatesuchthingsas19numberofseatsinacinemaorcrowdsizes.
4.Oneday,whenIwasn'tpayingattentioninclass,MissBeanthrew22eraseratmesuddenly.5.Diversfromthestudygrouphavediscovered__20__buildingscientiststhinkistheremainsofatemplebuiltbythepeoplewhooncelivedbesidethelake.6.In24beginning,Iwaslookeddownuponbymycolleagues.7.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__18___balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayforexercise.8.Ishouldsayitwas_25___success.9.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthatpeoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_18___newJiangsu.10.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas_19__three-hourjourney.11.Fromthenon,therichdidallhisbesttohelp40poor.Everyonebegantolikehim.Andhefeltquitehappy.12.Afterabouthalf37hour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryandaskedifhehadseenalottery.13.Hewalkeddownhisblockandfoundalotofstores.HepassedaCDstoreandsaw33beautifulgirlabouthisage.14.Idecidedtosetmyego(自尊)asideandmake33firstmove.15.butwithoutsaying32anything,wroteinthesand:“Todaymybestfriendslappedmein33face.”16.Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answered31weak,elderlyvoice.17.Thenhisfriendsfreedhimandtook40waxoutoftheirears.18.Unabletobeartoseehersounhappy33(happy),ZeussentHermesdowntodestroy34monsterandsetIofreeatlast.19.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_by_32_thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.?However,__33__secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__more34__aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.20.HetalkedabouthowIwrestledwithhimintheeveningsand37goodmanyotherthings.21.Itisverymuch35sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.二、能力提升:。(一)、完成短文,在必要的地方填上冠詞,不必要處不填,用“/”表示。I’mLiLei.I’min(1)____Class1,Grade6.Canyousee(2)____photoon(3)____wall?It’s(4)____oldphotoofmyfamily.Who’s(5)____oldman?He’smygrandfather.(6)____manin(7)____blueismyuncle.(8)____womanin(9)____browndressismyaunt.(10)____behind(11)____mymotherismyfather.He’sin(12)____blackcoat.He’sin(13)____No.1Middle(二)、Thereoncewasakingwhooffered[1]___prizeto[2]____artistwhowouldpaint[3]_____bestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatall[4]____pictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofacalmlake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulhighmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithfluffywhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwas[5]____perfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehadmountains,too.Butthesewererugged(崎嶇的)andbare.Abovewas[6]______angrysky,fromwhichrainfellandinwhichlightningplayed.Down[7]______sideofthemountaintumbled(翻騰)afoaming(水泡)waterfall.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.Butwhenthekinglookedclosely,hesawbehind[8]_____waterfallatinybushgrowinginacrack(裂縫)intherock.Inthebush[9]_____motherbirdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemidstoftherushofangrywater,satthemotherbirdonhernest-inperfectpeace.Thekingchose[10]______secondpicture.(三)、DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouabout[1]_____discussionwe’vehadaboutwhether[2]____entrancefeeshouldbechargedforparks.Opinionsaredividedon[3]______question.60%of[4]_____studentsareagainst[5]_____ideaofentrancefees.Theybelieve[6]___publicparkshouldbefreeofcharge.Peopleneed[7]___placewheretheycanrestandenjoythemselves.Chargingentrancefeeswillnodoubtkeepsomepeopleaway.Whatismore,itwillbecomenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmto[8]______appearanceof[9]___city。On[10]_____otherhand,40%thinkthatfeesshouldbechargedbecauseyouneedmoneytopaygardenersandotherworkers,andtobuyplantsandyoungtrees.Theysuggest,feesshouldbechargedlow.Yourstruly,LiHua三、綜合訓練:語法填空(一)、◆2010年語法填空閱讀下面短文.按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31—40的相應位置上。Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.31waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder32hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman33(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled34(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome35aAfterthestudentleft,theteacherlet36studenttastethewater.Hespititout,37(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike38?"Theteacherreplied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegirl.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe39(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbest40wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.(二)、◆2009年語法填空體裁題材主要內容短文長度建議時間實際用時得分記敘文生活故事給父親買禮物198個詞10分鐘____分鐘
本文講敘Jane在圣誕節給父親選禮物,因往年送父親領帶不能使父親高興,滿以為這次買煙斗送父親會讓父親高興的,買回來后卻被告知父親戒煙了。Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult31wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy32(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot33pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor34(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter35someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather36(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes37sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease38.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready39tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane40(inform).(三)、◆2008年語法填空體裁題材主要內容短文長度建議時間實際用時得分記敘文成語故事拔苗助長179個詞10分鐘____分鐘
本文以拔苗助長為例說明中國的成語背后常常有一些有趣的故事。ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.31theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop32(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp33ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout34dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired36doingthisforawhole
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