綜合英語一學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年盡管要尊重孩子,但孩子們還是需要必要的管教。(discipline)

答案:Allchildrenneednecessarydiscipline,thoughtheyshouldberespectedaswell.他的晉升主要是由于他的技術(shù)能力,而不是管理或人際溝通的技巧。(competence)

答案:Hehasbeenpromotedprimarilyforhistechnicalcompetence,nothismanagementorinterpersonalskill.技術(shù)才能是在工作最初幾年中培養(yǎng)出來的。(competence)

答案:Technicalcompetenceisestablishedwithinthefirstfewyearsonthejob.謝天謝地,她沒有堅持她那瘋狂的想法。(persistin)

答案:Thankfullyshedidnotpersistinpursuinghermadidea.盡管遇到很多挫折,他仍堅持做實驗。(persistin)

答案:Hepersistedincarryingonexperimentinspiteofallkindsofsetbacks.你如此博學多才,胸有成竹,將來無疑能成為一名作家。(beyonddoubt)

答案:Youaresolearned,sowellprepared,thatyourfutureasawriterwillbebeyonddoubt.他犯罪的事實是不可否認的。(beyonddoubt)

答案:Thetruthofhisguiltisbeyonddoubt.____peoplearenotallowedtodriveacar.

答案:DrunkenTheRedArmymarchedatnightwith____torches.

答案:burningBepatient.Youarenowonthetopofthe____list.

答案:waitingThe____soldierhasbeenhonouredasamartyr.

答案:fallenWefolloweda____pathacrossthegrassandfinallyreachedthehut.

答案:beaten[音頻]DictationYouwillhearapassagereadthreetimes.Atthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Atthesecondreading,youarerequiredtowritedowntheexactwordsyouhavejustheard(withproperpunctuation).Atthethirdreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewrittendown.

答案:Broadlyspeaking,/theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedperson/whoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeopleheknowswell./Inthepresenceofstrangersorforeigners/heoftenseemsshy,/evenembarrassed./Youhaveonlytowitnessacommutertrainanymorningorevening/toseethetruthofthis./Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapers/ordozinginacorner;/noonespeaks./Infact,/todosowouldseemmostunusual./AnEnglishwit,/pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,/oncesuggested,/“Onenteringarailwaycompartment/shakehandswithallthepassengers.”/Needlesstosay,/hewasnotbeingserious./Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior/which,ifbroken,/makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.這家公司主動召回該產(chǎn)品,以檢查其缺陷。(voluntarily)

答案:Thecompanyhasvoluntarilyrecalledtheproducttocheckfordefects.她不是被解雇的,而是自動離職的。(voluntarily)

答案:Shewasn’tfired-sheleftvoluntarily.讓我的祝福像那悅耳的鈴聲,飄進你的耳畔,留駐在你的心間。(driftinto)

答案:Letmyblessingdriftintoyourearslikethepleasantjinglesofbells,andfallonyourheart.在你來以前,我只是在無聊地混日子,得過且過而已。(driftinto)

答案:BeforeyoucameIdidnothingbutidleanddriftintoanythingthatoffereditself.你不能回避在這件事中的責任。(responsibility)

答案:Youcan’tretreatfromtheresponsibilityinthisaffair.國家興亡,匹夫有責。(responsibility)

答案:Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefateofhiscountry.為您的個人財產(chǎn)投保,不必花費很多。(belongings)

答案:Itdoesn’tcostmuchtoinsureyourpersonalbelongings.父母親應允許孩子們有個人的秘密,要尊重他們的私人物件。(belongings)

答案:Parentsowetheirchildrenprivacyandrespectfortheirpersonalbelongings.Harrywasjoltedbythecollision.Hesufferedasprainedbackandabrokenknee.

答案:Joltedbythecollision,Harrysufferedasprainedbackandabrokenknee.Hewaslyingonthecouch.Hewasenjoyinghispipe.

答案:Hewaslyingonthecouch,enjoyinghispipe.Weweresoakedtotheskin.Weeventuallyreachedthestation.

答案:Soakedtotheskin,weeventuallyreachedthestation.Peopleweresleepinginthenextroom.Theywereawakenedbythesoundofbreakingglass.

答案:Peoplesleepinginthenextroomwereawakenedbythesoundofbreakingglass.Ihadheardthatthecavesweredangerous.Ididn’tliketogoanyfurtherwithoutalight.1

答案:Havingheardthatthecavesweredangerous,Ididn’tliketogoanyfurtherwithoutalight.[音頻]Dictation:

Youwillhearapassagereadthreetimes.Atthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Atthesecondreading,youarerequiredtowritedowntheexactwordsyouhavejustheard(withproperpunctuation).Atthethirdreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewrittendown.

答案:Foralotofpeople,/theword“failure”carrieswithit/afeelingofcomingtoanend,/butforthesuccessfulleader,/failureisabeginning,/aseedofhope./Leadersdon’tallowthemselves/tobeheldprisonerbythefearoffailure./Theydon’tevenusetheword

“failure”./insteadtheyrelyonwordslike“falsestart,/neverfailure.”/Thelessonunderstoodbycaptainsofindustry/isthatfailureequalslearning./Whilewecan’tsaythattheyexactlywelcomefailure,/theyareuniformintheirabilitytoprofitfromit./Theyusethehealthyenergycomingfromfailure/toreachhighergoals./Almostevery“falsestep”isregardedasanopportunity/andnotastheendoftheworld.FillineachblankinthepassagewithONEwordgiveninthewordbox.drew

marked

where

items

malesource

when

restricted

with

vocabularyObservationsofthedifferencesbetweenthewaysmalesandfemalesspeakwerelongrestrictedtogrammaticalfeatures,suchasthedifferencesbetweenmasculineandfemininemorphologyinmanylanguages.Inearlierusage,theworldgenderwasgenerally(1)

tothesegrammaticaldistinctions.TheycauseproblemsforspeakersoflanguageslikeEnglish,(2)

grammaticalgenderismarkedmainlyinpronouns,(3)

theylearnalanguagelikeFrench,wherenon-sexed(4)

liketable(latable)canbegrammaticallyfeminine.Itwasethnographerswhofirst(5)

attentiontodistinctfemaleandmalevarietiesoflanguage,oftenwithcleardifferencesin(6)

,Livi-StraussnotedhowanAmasonianfatherlaughedathisyoungdaughterforusingthe(7)

wordfor“hunting”.Otherethnographershaveprovidedthecasesof(8)

differencesinthelanguageofmenandwomen.AmericanservicemeninJapanwholearnedJapanesefromthewomen(9)

whomtheyassociatedwherethusa(10)

ofamusementtopeoplewhoknewthelanguage.

答案:restricted;where;when;items;drew;vocabulary;male;marked;with;(10)source“Heworksinabank”Shesaid(that)_____________________.

答案:heworkedinabank“IwassleepingwhenJuliecalled”Shesaid(that)

___________________________.

答案:shehadbeensleepingwhenJuliecalled“Hecouldreadwhenhewasthree”Shesaid

(that)

___________________________.

答案:hecouldreadwhenhewasthree“I’lldothewashing-uplater”Shetoldme(that)______________________.

答案:shewoulddothewashing-uplater“Iwon’tseeyoutomorrow”Shesaid(that)______________________

答案:shewouldn'tseemetomorrow“Idon’tlikechocolate”Shetoldme(that)_____________________________.

答案:shedidn'tlikechocolate“I’dneverbeentherebefore”Shesaid(that)

_______________________

答案:shehadneverbeentherebefore“I’mcoming!”Shesaid(that)

_________________.

答案:shewascomingHowdidtheirsingingdevelopintoacommunityservice?[音頻]

答案:TheyusedtosingatfuneralsforpeopleintheircommunityFillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.Thehabitofreadingisoneofthegreatestresourcesofmankind;weenjoyreadingbooksthatbelongtousmuchmorethaniftheyareborrowed.Aborrowedbookisa(1)____inthehouse;itmustbetreatedwithpunctiliousness,witha(2)____considerateformality.Youmustseethatitsustainsno(3)____;itmustnotsufferwhileunderyourroof.Youcannotleaveitcarelessly,youcannotmakeit,youcannotturndownthe(4)____,youcannotuseitfamiliarly.Andthen,someday,(5)____thisisseldomdone,youreallyoughttoreturnit.Butyourownbooksbelongtoyou;youtreatthemwiththataffectionate(6)____thatannihilatesformality.Booksareforuse,notforshow;youshouldownnobookthatyouareafraidto(7)____up,orafraidtoplaceonthetable,wideopenandfacedown.Agoodreasonformarkingfavoritepagesinbooksisthatthis(8)____enablesyoutoremembermoreeasilythesignificantsayings,torefertothemquickly,andtheninlateyears,itislikevisitingaforest(9)____youonceblazedatrail.Youhavethepleasureofgoingovertheoldground,andrecallingboththeintellectualsceneryandyourown(10)____self.

答案:答案：(1Thedrinkwaspackagedinchampagnebottlesandwasbeing________astherealstuff.

答案:passedoffItwasstrangethatshewould________suchanabsurdidea.

答案:entertainDuringthesummervacation,kidsareoftenseenhanging________inthestreets.

答案:aboutNancy’sgonetoworkbuthercar’sstillthere.She________bybus.

答案:musthavegoneHelistenedhardbutstillcouldn’t________whattheyweretalkingabout.

答案:makeoutThegirlcannotcometoschooltodayonaccountoftheflu.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

答案:becauseofMini-skirtsfirst________inthe1960s.

答案:caughtonFacingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn’tdeny________breakingtheagreement.

答案:his17.[翻譯]Mostmoviestodayarefilmedonlocation,thatistosay,inthecities,inthecountrysideandin

anypartoftheworldthatthescriptdemands.

答案:現(xiàn)在多數(shù)電影都是在現(xiàn)場拍攝的，也就是說，根據(jù)劇本的要求在城市、在農(nóng)村以及在世界各地拍攝。16.[翻譯]Asforthestarsthemselves,theywereheldonatightreinbythestudiochiefswhocouldmake

orbreakallbutthestarswithreallybigappeal.

答案:至于明星本人,他們被電影公司的老板牢牢地控制著。這些老板可以造就一個明星，也可以毀掉一個明星，非是真正的大腕。15.[翻譯]Hollywoodsuggestsglamour,aplacewhereyoungstar-struckteenagerscould,withabitof

luck,fulfilltheir

dreams.

答案:好菜塢意味著誘惑，是那些滿腦子明星夢的青少年們—一如果鴻運高照的話—一也許能圓夢的地方。Fillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits

appropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

as

for

swing

determined

hit(n.)

thereasonswhythepresidentcancelledthevisit,thespokesmandidn'tmakeanycomments.

答案:AsforFillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits

appropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

as

for

swing

determined

hit(n.)Thealbumincludesseveralgreat

oftheyearandthereforesellsverywell.

答案:hitsFillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits

appropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

as

for

swing

determined

hit(n.)Thebosswasabsolutely

tosackherbecauseshehadmadeseveral

criticalmistakesinherwork.

答案:determinedFillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits

appropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

as

for

swing

determined

hit(n.)Thedoor

openfromtheinsideandshewasrightknockeddownon

thedoorsteps.

答案:swungFillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits

appropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

as

for

swing

determined

hit(n.)Theclubboughtsome

farmlandandbuiltadecentgolfcourse.

答案:neighboringFillintheblankinthesentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriate

form.neighboring

lease

intellectual

interfere

asfor

swing

determined

hit(n.)Thenoiseoncampuswouldalways

withtherecording

process.

答案:interfereAfavourablepublic

isalwayskeytoapolitician’sstayinginpower.

答案:imageAsenseofwell-beingshouldalwaysbeanimportantpartoflife

yourage.

答案:whateverAnewsubjectineconomicshasbeen

intothecurriculumtokeepupwiththesocial

development.

答案:introduced

Forcenturiesthe

worksofShakespearehavebeenreadallovertheworld.

答案:Immortal

Hangzhouhasalwaysbeenoneofthemajortourist

ofChina.

答案:attractions

Dictation:Youwillhearapassagereadthreetimes.Atthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Atthesecondreading,youarerequiredtowritedowntheexactwordsyouhavejustheard(withproperpunctuation).Atthethirdreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewrittendown.[音頻]

答案:Ibelievemyfatherisatalentedman./Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings./Byhisowntalentsandefforts,/hehassecuredforthefamilyagoodsocialposition/andacomparativelyrichlife./Peopleofallfieldscometomyhouse,/andfromthemIhavegainedlotsofvaluablesocialexperience/andseenalotofjoysandsorrowsoftheworld./Butathomeheisaharshparent./Hehashighexpectationsofme./WhenIamidlingawaymytime,/Icanseethatithurtshimdeeply./WhenIamdoingsomethinggreat,/suchaswritingabook,/heismorethanexcited./Withsuchafather,/IalwaysremindmyselfthatImustgoonandon,nevergiveup.Vocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyEvenwithher__eyesandwhitehair,shestilllookedmuchyoungerthaneighty.

答案:crinklyVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyTheorderwasdeliveredtoourdoorwith_____speed.

答案:lightningVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyHeastonisheduswithhis____andheart-feltconcernbecausewewerestrangerstohim.

答案:generosityVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyParentsoftenshow______totheirfirstchild.

答案:favoritismVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinkly_____withthesightofthepoor,thesickandtheunemployed,thegovernmenthadnowayoutbuttodecidetoreform.

答案:ConfrontedVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyHehadonlyhimselfto_______fornottakingbettercareofhispet.

答案:blameVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyIfyoualways___toothersyouwillendupfeelingdepressed.

答案:giveinVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyThinkingbeforetakingactioncanhelpavoidexperiencingunnecessary____thatonemaycomeacross.

答案:stressVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyToher,thebaby’sbirthmarkedtheendofa____lifewhensheneverseemedtohaveanyworriesorresponsibilities.

答案:carefreeVocabulary:Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromthe

box.Useitsappropriateform.

bet

stress

generosity

lightning

blame

confront

carefree

givein

favoritism

crinklyYoucan__hewouldhavefailedtheexamwithoutextratutoring.

答案:betAllthisishighly__________forthosewhoworriedayearagothatthecountrywouldhavedifficultyrebuildingitseconomy.

答案:reassuringWhatreally________isthatateachershouldberesponsibleforhisstudents.

答案:mattersParentsshouldteachtheirchildrenappropriatetable________assoonastheyareableto.

答案:mannersTheroommates_________theirmaturitybytalkingtoeachotherabouttheirconcernscalmly.

答案:demonstrated__________yourdaughterwillgrowupandleadherownindependentlife.

答案:EventuallyHe_________towardsthetabletograbhisbook.

答案:lungedIfyou__________materialsfromotherbooksinyourpaper,youshouldincludetheminyourbibliography.

答案:citeI’mfullyconfidentthatyouare_________agoodjobatyournewposition.

答案:capableofdoingPoliticiansaregoodat________publicopinionthroughthepress.

答案:influencingHerarms________aroundhisneckingratitude.

答案:tightenedTheyspokeofpeoplewhohad______________totheenemyoutoffearfortheirlives.

答案:soldoutSpousesshouldshowtheycareandnottaketheotherperson_________.

答案:forgrantedSheofferedmesomefoodthathada_________taste.

答案:peculiarThecompanyhasan______opportunitiespolicy.

答案:equalThecar_______toahaltoutsidethehospital.

答案:screechHestillremembershisfinal_________journeytoMoscow.

答案:fateful5.[翻譯]TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.讓她感到為難的是，要不要把丈夫得了不治之癥的真相告訴他。(dilemma)

答案:Thedilemmasheisfacingiswhethertotellherhusbandthetruthabouthisfataldisease.1.

Itisgenerallybelievedthattheonlychildinthefamilytendstobespoiledastoomuchloveandcarearelavishedonhim.Doyouagreeordisagress?Andwhy?

答案:References:

Idon'tagreewithit,becauseIthinktheonlychildinafamilycanproveusefulandvaluable.Aslongashegrowsupinahealthy,democraticandharmoniousfamily,hecanbeindependentandtrustworthy.

RememberthekidsinSichuanearthquakein2008.Quitealotofthemaretheonlychildathome,buttheyareverystrongandhelpful.Fillineachblankinthepassagebelowwiththegivenword.Changeitsformswhennecessary.

list;name;opportunity;language;claim;advantage;up;successful;ago;attentionTraditionally,so-calledonlychildrenhavegottenabad(1)_______.Notmanyyears(2)_______itwascommonforpeopletoassumethatanonlychildwassuretobehopelesslyselfishandspoiled.Expertsaddedtothe

(3)

_______

ofonly-childwoes,(4)_______thattheywereapttobemoreaggressive,uncooperative,sociallyinept,less(5)_______

inmarriage,andsoon.Butnoneofthisisnecessarilytrue.Onlychildrenoftengrow(6)_______tobehappyandwelladjusted.Infact,beinganonlychildhassome(7)_______:Theyspendalotoftimeinteractingwithadults,sotheydevelopstrong(8)_______skills,whichservethemwellinschoolandlaterinlife.Theyenjoytheirparents'undivided(9)_______,andneverhavetosufferthepainofsiblingjealousy.Andtheyoftenenjoyeducational,cultural,andtravel(10)_______

thatchildrenfromlargefamiliesmightmissouton.

答案:name;ago;list;claiming;successful;up;advantages;language;attention;(10)opportunitiesSometimeswemightseeaperson’s______worldfromhisbehaviour.

答案:

inner

Ithinktheyreallywanttobuy_____thatwillhelpthemmaketheirlifeeasier.

答案:stuff

5.[翻譯]TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.我們都信任董事長，因為他是個剛正不阿的人。(integrity)

答案:Wealltrustthepresidentforhisabsoluteintegrity.(Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingtheimperative.)InthisplayyouwillplaythepartoftheprincessandI’llpretendtobethewitch.

答案:InthisplayyoubetheprincessandIbethewitch.Pleasefillintheblanksbyusingthegivenwordswithappropriateforms.because;choose;state;discovery;what(ever);base;how;lead;response;directColorshavelongbeenassociatedwithemotionsandourmoods.Consider,forexample,(1)

______someonecouldbeina“blackmood”or“tickledpink”or“greenwithenvy”.But,canyoureallypsychoanalyzepeople(2)________onthecolortheychoose?Dr.PaulGolden,abehavioralpsychologist,saysyearsofresearch(3)__________himtobelievethatcolorscantellalotaboutaperson.“Wefoundthatifpeople(4)

_________redandblackinaparticularsequenceonthecolorspectrumtheyhadanextremelybadheadache,”saysDr.Golden.Andbasedonthose(5)

_________,“weputtogetheraprogramsowecouldanalyzepeoplebytheir(6)_________

tocolor.”At,peopleclickonrotatingcoloredtubesbasedon(7)

_________

theirpreferenceis.Basedonthosechoices,apsychologicalprofilecanbecreatedofyourmoodandemotional(8)_________atthatmoment.Dr.Goldensaystheprofilewon’tprovideany(9)_________answersorcuresforwhateveristroublingyou,butitisagoodfirststep.“Theideaisforyoutoseeyourselfasyouare,”saysDr.Golden.“(10)_________onceyouknowhowyouareandhowotherpeopleseeyou,youcanthengetintothedriver’sseat.”

答案:how;based;leads;chose;discoveries;responses;what/whatever;direct;state;(10)BecauseAlotofJapanesestudentsofEnglishhavedifficult____thepronunciationof“b”sand“v”s.

答案:inAlthoughhehadnocriminalrecord,policeareinquiring___

someofWilson’sbusinessdeals.

答案:intoThereisnodoubtthatshecanproduceworkthatisequal____anyoneelse’sinherclass.

答案:toAfteryearsofserviceintheCairoembassy,M.Lapierrehasbecomeextremelyadept____

MiddleEastdiplomacy.

答案:at/inIhavenointention____

lendingDananymoremoney.

答案:ofIobject____beingkeptwaiting.Whyareyoualwayslate_____appointments?

答案:to,forHowdidthewriterfeelabouthisfriend’sdeath?

答案:Thewriterhadmixedfeelings.InawayhewasgladthatDavidwasnolongerinpain.ButalltheemotionscamerushingoutasherealizedthathewouldneverseeDavidagain.WhatdidDavidsaytothewriteronedayinthehospital?

答案:Davidsaidtothewriteronedayinthehospital,

"Faye,Iamdying;let'sacceptthatanddealwithit.IknowwhatIdidwaswrongandnowIhavetodealwithit.AllIwantyoutodoistorememberme,enjoylifeandbecareful."WhatattitudedidthewriteradopttowardsDavid?

答案:ThewriteradoptedafriendlyattitudetowardsDavid.BecausetheirfriendshipmeanteverythingtoDavid.Hecouldn'tturnhisbackonDavidwhenheneededhimthemost.HowdidDavid,thewriter’sfriend,catchAIDS?

答案:Davidhadhadunprotectedsexonce.Thus,hecaughtAIDS.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceofParagraph1tellus?

答案:ItpointsoutthesignificanceofdealingwithAIDS,whichisthethemeofthetext.My_____sisterwhoworksinthebankistwoyears_____thanI.

答案:elder,olderWhichcountryhas_____populationintheworld?

答案:themostMyallowancethismonthis_____thanoflastmonth.

答案:lessMybrotherworks_______thanI.

答案:muchharderHeis_____than_____boyinthefootballteam.

答案:cleverer,anyotherYoudon'tlookso______asusual.Whydon'tyougotoseeadoctor?

答案:wellDoyoubelievethatgoodmannersareinfectious?Exemplifyyouranswer.

答案:(Thisisanopenquestion.)Yes,Ido.Forexample,parents'goodmannerssetanexamplefortheirchildren.AsanEnglishsayinggoes,“Likefather,likeson.”Whatgoodmannersdoesthewritersuggestthatweshoulddisplay?

答案:Weshouldsay“Thankyou”whenweareinvitedorhelped,say“Excuseme”whenweapologize,bepunctualandbringgoodmannershome.Accordingtothewriter,howdogoodmannersbuildupyourimage?

答案:Nomatterwhatyouwear,goodmannersmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter,whichcansetgoodexamplesforyourchildrenandgrandchildren.Whichsentencesinthefirstparagraphimplythatinageneralsense,peoplenowarelessgentle,lessfriendlyorlesspolitethanpeopleinthepast?

答案:Thefirsttwosentencesofthefirstparagraph.DictationYouwillhearapassagereadthreetimes.Atthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Atthesecondreading,youarerequiredtowritedowntheexactwordsyouhavejustheard(withproperpunctuation).Atthethirdreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewrittendown.[音頻]

答案:Mother’sDayiscelebrated/onthesecondSundayinMay./Onthisoccasion,/Motherusuallyreceivesgreetingcardsandgifts/fromherhusbandandchildren./Formostmothers,/therarestandbestgift/isadayofrest./Often,/familieshonorMother/bytakingheroutfordinner./Insomehouseholds/thehusbandandchildren/takeovermealpreparations/sothatMomcanspendawholeday/awayfromthekitchen./Servingherbreakfastinbed/isanotherfamilyritual./Laterintheday,/parentsmaytaketheirchildren/tovisittheirgrandparents./Flowersareanimportantpartoftheday./Mothersareoftengivencorsages/fortheoccasion,/particularlyiftheyareelderly.FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.What(1)____itistojumpintoapoolorgoswimminginariverinsummer!Howjoyfulandrelaxingitistohavea(2)____oftabletennisafteradayofstudyatschool!Andhowexcitingitistoplayor(3)____aclosegameofbasketballorvolleyball!Allovertheworld(4)____ofpeopletakepartindifferentkindsofsports.Sportsareperhapsthemost(5)____formofrelaxationthatalmostallcanenjoy,nomatter(6)____theyare,boysorgirls,menorwomen,youngorold.Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledo(7)____timeswhentheyarenotworking,insteadofgoingtothecinema,listeningtothe(8)____,orsleeping.Butinfact,sportsandgamescanbeofgreat(9)____,especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Theyshouldnotbetreatedonlyas(10)____.

答案:(1Lindawas________theexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.

答案:tohavestartedThecompanyhascapitalized________theerrorofjudgmentmadebyits