PAGE課時素養評價二Unit1LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.單句語法填空1.Itisatraditionforpeopletoget(get)hometocelebratethefestivalhoweverfartheyare.

2.Theyprefertobe(be)volunteersinWuhanratherthansit(sit)aroundathome.

3.Whenwevisitedtheoldmaninhospital,hewasweakandseemedtobedying(die).

4.Youappeartohavetravelled(travel)toquitealotofplacesaroundtheworld.

5.I’dpreferittobemade(make)ofcottonbecausecottonfeelssoftandisgoodforourskin.

6.Coveryourcoughsandsneezeswithtissuestoavoid(avoid)yourclothes.

7.Toexercise(exercise)regularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelp(help)youstayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.

8.Thetelephonewasthoughttohavebeeninvented(invent)byBell.

9.Hehurriedtoschoolonlytofind(find)nobodythere.

【學問延長】onlytodosth.與doingsth.都可作結果狀語,其區分是:onlytodosth.表示一個與主語愿望相反或出乎主語意料的結果,或用來示意最初的未能實現的動作;doingsth.表示謂語動詞本身的動作造成的結果,另外,doingsth.也可作伴隨狀語表示與謂語動詞同時發生的動作。Hesearchedtheroomonlytofindnothing.他搜尋了房間,沒發覺什么。Hisfatherpassedaway,leavinghimalotofdebts.他父親去世了,給他留下了許多債務。10.Tomake(make)ourlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful,ourschoolisgoingtoorganize(organize)apracticalactivity.

Ⅱ.單句改錯1.ThisisapreciouschanceofyoutoexperienceChinesetraditionalMid-autumnFestival. (of改為for)2.Thegovernmentisdeterminedtosparingnoeffortinreducingairpollutionthoroughly. (sparing改為spare)3.Asisreportedinnewspapers,Wenchuanismorebeautifulthanitusedto. (在to后加上be)4.Youmayfindthatdifficulttogettosleepifyouhaveaproblemonyourmind. (that改為it)5.Theyfoundtheproblemhardertodealthantheyhadexpectedbefore. (deal后加上with)6.Whynottojointheswimmingclubwithus? (去掉to)7.Lawsweremadepunishthosewhodriveafterdrinking. (punish前加to)8.—Didyougotothepartytocelebrateoursuccess?—No,butIwouldliketo. (wouldliketo后加havegone)9.Towinthebattle,theyhadnothingtodobuttomakegoodpreparations. (去掉第三個to)10.Thisisagoodwaytowearmaskswheneveryougooutside. (This改為It)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·蚌埠高二檢測)Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikehavingnotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexerciseswhichcanprotectyoureyesight,too.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpustokeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,眼睛對于我們來說是很重要的。作者從可能會導致我們的視力下降的緣由入手,給我們講解并描述了愛護眼睛的方法。1.______isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.

A.Naturaleyecare B.TakingmedicineC.Seeingthedoctor D.Beinghappyallthetime【解析】選A。細微環節理解題。依據第一段中的“Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.”可知,我們應當好好愛護我們的眼睛,其中自然的眼睛護理是最重要的一種方式。故選A。2.AllthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightEXCEPT______.

A.aging B.heightC.reading D.computers【解析】選B。細微環節理解題。依據其次段中的“Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikehavingnotenoughfood,genesandaging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.”可知,導致我們的視力下降的緣由許多,如沒有足夠的食物、基因、年齡增長、電視、電腦和閱讀等。這里沒有提到的是B選項height,即“身高”,故選B。3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfood.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.【解析】選D。細微環節理解題。依據其次段中的“Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.”可知,假如你必需在電腦面前工作的話,最好每隔一會兒就休息一下,故選D。4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercisesC.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy【解析】選A。主旨大意題。依據最終一段中的“Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpustokeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.”可知這篇短文主要告知我們眼睛對于我們來說是很重要的,給我們講解并描述了愛護眼睛的方法,故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空Ifweredoubleourefforts,ourdreamswillcometrue.ChenZuobinhad1for13yearsalready.Finally,hedecidedtobecomea2again.BorninamountainvillageinAnhuiprovince,ChenZuobinwalkedoutofthe3forstudywhenhewas19.Thoughhehada4lifeasacreativedirectorofaninternationalagencyinShanghai,hecouldn’t5theanxietyreflectedinhisdreams.

“Idreamedabout6branchroadsseveraltimesayear.Ididn’tknowwhichoneleadsto7.Itmademefeelterrible.”Oneday,ChenZuobinsaidtohiswife,“Iwanttogohome.”8beingsurprised,hiswifesaid,“9yourheart.Don’tworryaboutme.”

Theyoungcouplereturnedtotheirhometownand10theRealFoodFarmjusttoleadarealandsimplelife.ChenZuobinshookoffthe11andtirednessfromtoomuch12inthecity.Onlyinthemountainscantheyenjoythe13air.Thereisn’tthesmelloftailgas,butthesmellof14whenitshinesoverthewoods.Theylivealifeofeatinghealthilyand15well.

Inatimewheneating16becomesaluxury(奢侈)inthe17life,it’strulyarightwaytoreturntothe18.“Lifeisajourneyof19theproperway.”SaidChenZuobin.

Thosedreamsaboutbranchroadshave20becausehehasfoundhisownpath.

【文章大意】本文講解并描述了事業有成的陳作斌確定和妻子返回大山過簡潔的山村生活,以擺脫城市生活帶來的焦慮。1.A.dreamedB.livedC.struggled D.hesitated【解析】選C。dream幻想;live居住;struggle掙扎、努力;hesitate遲疑。前一句說假如我們加倍努力,我們的幻想就會實現,此處是說陳作斌已經努力了13年,故選C。2.A.villager B.workerC.manager D.farmer【解析】選D。villager村民;worker工人;manager經理;farmer農夫。依據本空后的“again.BorninamountainvillageinAnhuiprovince”可知,誕生在安徽省一個山村的陳作斌確定再次成為一個村民。3.A.mountains B.desertsC.nation D.city【解析】選A。mountain山;desert沙漠;nation國家、民族;city城市。陳作斌19歲時走出大山去學習。4.A.hard B.successfulC.simple D.cozy【解析】選B。hard艱苦的;successful勝利的;simple簡潔的;cozy舒適的、安逸的。依據本空后的“asacreativedirectorofaninternationalagencyinShanghai”可知,身為上海一家國際機構的創意總監,陳作斌的生活是勝利的。5.A.remove B.rememberC.expose D.imagine【解析】選A。remove遷移、去除;remember記住;expose揭露;imagine想象。盡管身為上海一家國際機構的創意總監,陳作斌仍舊無法去除夢中的焦慮。6.A.muddy B.vagueC.countless D.straight【解析】選C。muddy泥濘的;vague模糊的;countless多數的;straight干脆的。“我”一年好幾次夢到多數的岔路口,不知道哪條是通往家的路。7.A.Rome B.homeC.future D.destination【解析】選B。Rome羅馬;home家;future將來;destination目的地。依據本空后的“Iwanttogohome”可知,“我”不知道哪條是回家之路。8.A.Intermsof B.InspiteofC.Inplaceof D.Insteadof【解析】選D。intermsof依據,依據;inspiteof盡管;inplaceof代替;insteadof而不是,相反。依據本空后的“beingsurprised,hiswifesaid,‘______yourheart...’”可知,妻子不是驚異,而是告知他追隨自己的內心。

9.A.Concern B.ObserveC.Follow D.Open【解析】選C。concern涉及;observe視察;follow追隨;open打開。妻子不是驚異,而是告知他追隨自己的內心。10.A.left B.soldC.built D.ruined【解析】選C。leave離開;sell賣;build建立;ruin摧毀。依據本空后的“theRealFoodFarmjusttoleadarealandsimplelife.”可知,夫婦二人建立了農場,過上了簡潔的山村生活。11.A.anxiety B.lonelinessC.sadness D.joy【解析】選A。anxiety焦慮;loneliness孤獨;sadness哀痛;joy快樂。依據本空后的“andtirednessfromtoomuch”可知,陳作斌擺脫了過多的工作量帶來的焦慮和疲憊。12.A.desire B.workloadC.relation D.money【解析】選B。desire欲望,心愿;workload工作量;relation關系;money金錢。焦慮和疲憊是過大的工作量造成的。13.A.warm B.thinC.smelly D.fresh【解析】選D。warm暖和的;thin薄的;smelly發臭的;fresh簇新的。在大山里能呼吸到簇新的空氣。14.A.water B.dustC.sunlight D.smog【解析】選C。water水;dust灰塵;sunlight陽光;smog煙霧。依據本空后的“whenitshinesoverthewoods”可知,當陽光照射著樹林的時候甚至能聞到陽光的味道。15.A.playing B.sleepingC.dressing D.studying【解析】選B。play玩耍;sleep睡覺;dress裝扮;study學習。依據本空前的“Theylivealifeofeatinghealthilyand”可推知,他們在大山里吃得健康,睡眠也很好。16.A.carefully B.quicklyC.properly D.happily【解析】選C。carefully仔細地;quickly快速地;properly適當地;happily快樂地。適當飲食在城市生活中都成為一種奢侈,是時候該返璞歸真了。17.A.urban B.realC.country D.family【解析】選A。urban城市的;real真實的;country鄉村;family家庭。此處是城市生活和山村生活作比較。18.A.nature B.simplicityC.wildness D.beginning【解析】選B。nature自然;simplicity樸實、簡易;wildness野蠻、荒蕪;beginning起先。當適當飲食在城市生活中都成為一種奢侈的時候,我們該回來簡潔了。19.A.changing B.directingC.leading D.finding【解析】選D。change變更;direct指導;lead導致;find發覺、找尋。人生是找尋正確道路的旅程。20.A.fadedaway B.passedawayC.putaway D.runaway【解析】選A。fadeaway漸漸消逝;passaway逝世;putaway放好;runaway逃跑。依據本空后的“becausehehasfoundhisownpath.”可知,那些岔路口的夢漸漸消逝了,因為他已經找到了自己的路。Ⅲ.語法填空(2024·衡水高二檢測)ThefirstUNChineseLanguageDay1.(observe)onFridayatUNHeadquartersinNewYorkin2010.2.theworld’smostwidelyspokenlanguage,itseemsappropriatethatMandarin(一般話)hasonedayeveryyeardedicatedtoit.This3.(official)markeddayofMandarinlanguagecelebrationwassetbytheUnitedNationsasawayofcelebratingthelanguage’shistoryand4.(contribute)totheworld.Itishopedthathavingonedayeveryyear5.(celebrate)Mandarinwillencouragemorepeoplearoundtheworldtotakeitup.WithChinalikelytobecomethe6.(large)economyintheworld,itisimportantthatthewiderworldbecomesinterestinglymoreperfectinthiswonderfullanguage.EveryyearUNChineseLanguageDay7.(fall)onApril20.Agreatwaytoget8.(involve)int