PAGE2024年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編（10）七選五-日常生活類1.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Travellingwithfriendscanbeanabsolutelyamazingexperiencewhereyoucouldmakelifelongmemoriesoritcouldendupruiningyourfriendship.①______Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollowtomakesureyournexttripwithfriendsgoesassmoothlyaspossible.②______Sure,youandyourfriendsprobablyhavesomesimilarinterests,butthat’snotalwaysthecase.Inanefforttokeepeveryonehappy,goovertravelplansandexpectationsaheadoftime.

Haveeachpersoncategorizeactivitiesorsightsinto“must-see”“wanttosee”and“wouldgoifwehavetime”.Planaccordinglyandmakesureeveryonecanseesomeoftheirtopattractions.Communicateandrespecteachother.Everyonehaspersonalpreferenceswhentravelling—fromgettingthebedclosesttothebathroomorsittingintheairplane’swindowseat.Butsometimesthingsdon’tgoasyoulike.Inthiscase,shareyourrequirementsdirectlywithyourtravelcompanions.③______Haveaconversationwhenproblemsarise,forcommunicationisthekey.Don’tdisappear.Whentravellingwithagroup—orevenjustoneotherperson—youmaywantsomealonetime.That’scompletelyfine,butmakesureyourfriendsknowwhereyouareandhaveawayofcontactingyou.④______Getoffyourphone.Ofcourse,yourfriendswillunderstandifyouneedtotakeacallfromafamilymember,orintheeventofaworkemergency,butotherthanthat,trytostayoffyourphone.⑤______Afterall,theappealofthistypeoftripistospendtimewithfriends.Justenjoyit!A.Giveeachothersomespace.B.Includeatleastoneactivityforeveryone.C.Andrememberthatconsiderationandrespectgoalongway.D.Atthesametime,listentotheirconcernsandberespectfulofthem.E.Don’trespondtonon-urgentworkcontactorsendmessagesfrequently.F.It’sespeciallytrueoftravellinginforeigncountriesorunfamiliarplaces.G.Soit'simportanttomakesureyouandyourfriend(s)areonthesamepage.2.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwherefirstaidwasrequired?Didyouknowwhattodo?Didyoufeeladequatelyequippedandconfidentenoughtoperformfirstaidprocedures?AttheSOSCenter,trainedprofessionsprovidesomeone-on-oneandgroupcoursesinfirstaid.①_______.FirstAidForInfants(嬰兒)Thiscourseisdesignedforfirst-timeparentswhodonothaveabasicknowledgeoffirstaidforinfantsandbabies,②_______,orifyouwanttoavoidmorelifethreateningproblemsandillnesses,youwillgetthemfromthesetopics.FirstAidforChildrenEveryparentknowsthefearofreleasingtheirsmallchildoutintotheworld,awayfromtheirwatchfuleye.③_______.Thiscourseteachesparentshowtodeterminewhenaninjuryrequiresstitches(縫針),howtotreatbasiccuts,aswellashowtotreatsunburnsandotherwounds.④_______Ourmostpopularcourseoffersallkindsofapproachestoapplyingfirstaid.Inthistwo-daycourse,you’lllearnsomebasicskillssuchashowtorespondwhenachildoradultchokes,whattodoifsomeonehasaheartattackorstroke,howtoreacttosnakebitesandspiderbites,andmore.Thiscourseishighlyrecommendedforlearnersofallages.⑤_______Inaddition,weareplanningtoopenspecialcoursesincommunitycentersaroundBeijing.FormoreinformationonSOSandourcourseselectionortoregisterforacourse,pleasevisitfirstthingsfirst.A.BasicTrainingCourseinFirstAidB.VariousFirst-AidCoursesforBabiesC.Whenyouwanttoeaseyourbaby’sdiscomfortsD.Ifyouwanttoavoidtheriskofyourparents’injuriesE.ClassesareofferedonaregularbasisatourmainofficeF.WeofferavarietyofcoursesdesignedtomeetparticularneedsG.Aschildrengrowmoreadventurous,theriskofinjuryincreasesaswell3.依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplanneddestinationwhereonearrangesinadvanceinwhichthemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.Planitwell.Tripsareideallyplannedforthemtogowell.①______Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesubleveloftravelling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.②______Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboarding,scubadiving...,itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe.③______Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharmwhenthereareprecautions.④______Youmayseedelays,adifferentculture,lifestyle,food,andevenashortageofcashsometimes—theseareallwhattravelisabout—experiencingthingswithanewperspective.Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you'llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.Savethememory.⑤______Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness;yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.A.Travelwithanopenmind.B.Getpreparedforeverythingnew.C.Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D.Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E.Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhenadvisable.F.Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G.Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.4.依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMeetNewPeopleItiseasytofindaplacewherepeoplegather.Butonceyou’reinaroomfullofpeople,thenwhat?Thetrickisfindingawaytoapproachsomeoneandgetthemtalkingtoyou.Preparetomeetnewpeoplebeforeyouarrive.①__________.Don’tthinkintermsofyesornoquestions.Youshouldconsiderquestionsthatwillallowthepersontocontributemorethanaone-wordanswertotheconversation.★Arriveatyoureventorplace.Don’tpanicwhenyouwalkinthedoor.Takeyourtimeandlookovertheroom.Ifthisisaclassroom,takeaseatandlookaroundtheroom.②__________,taketimetoenjoytheartwhilelookingatthepeople.Don’trushintotalkingtosomeone.Youhavetime,sojustgetafeelforthegroup.★Approachsomeone.③__________.Butremember,ifthepersonisattheeventalone,theymayalsobeshyandtrytobreakoutandmeetpeople.Youneedtomakethemfeelcomfortablebychattingwiththem.★④__________.Keepthemtalkingandtalkyourself—remember,conversationgoesintwodirections.Youmayhaveacoupleofawkwardmoments,butifyouhaveafewitemsplannedtotalkabout,you’llfindthatthey’llstartaddingtheirownquestionsandinformationtotheconversation.★Don’tforgettoaskthemforafriendshipfollow-up.⑤__________,tryaskingyournewfriendifthey’dliketogotoanothereventwithyou.Ifitisarepeatevent,suchasaclass,tryaskingthemifthey’dliketomeetforcoffeebeforethenextclasstostudythematerial.A.Ifitisaone-timeeventB.IfthisisanartshowC.IfyouhavepickedoutsomeonetoapproachD.MentallypulloutyourpreparedquestionsE.YoumaynotmeetyournextbestfriendonyourfirsttryF.YoumightfinditeasiesttoapproachsomeonewhoisalsoaloneG.Sitdownandwriteoutalistofpotentialquestionsyoucanasksomeone5.Thestudyofliteratureisrewardingbutchallenging.YoumightberequiredtotakeanEnglishclassinhighschoolormaybeyou'retakinganEnglishliteratureclassincollege.①__________

Ifyouputinthoughtfulworkbothinandoutoftheclassroom,however,youmightreallyenjoytheseclasses.②__________Duringclass,writedownthemostimportantpointsstressedbyyourteacherorprofessor.Writedownthebig,mainpoints.Keepallofyournotesforyourliteratureclasstogetherinonenotebooksothatyoucanstayorganized.Ifyourclassisdiscussion-based,payattentionwhenotherstudentsarespeaking.Lookatthestudentwhoisspeakingandpracticeactivelisteningskills,includingnoddingattheperson,absorbingwhatthepersonissaying.Askquestionstomakesureyouunderstandwhatthepersonmeans.③__________Also,youshouldengage(盡力理解)withyourteacherorprofessor,expressyourthoughtsandopinionsinclass,andaskquestions.Cometoclasspreparedtodiscussthereadingandtolistentothethoughtsofyourteacherorprofessor.Ifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandingthematerial,askyourteacherorprofessorforhelp.④__________Whenaskingaquestioninfrontoftheclass,it'snecessarytospeakclearlyandloudly.Lookthepersonyou’retalkingtointheeye.

⑤__________Useopen-endedquestions,ratherthanquestionswitha"yes”or"no”answer.Askshorter,morespecificquestions,ratherthanlong,generalquestions.A.

Takedetailednotes.B.

Chooseanotebookthatisrightforyou.C.

Don’tinterrupttheanswertoyourquestion.D.

Literatureclassescanbechallenginginsomeway.E.

Heorshewillbehappytohelpyoumakeoutcomplicatedmaterial.F.

Itisimportanttohaveafrequenttalkwithyourteacherorprofessor.G.

Everyonewillenjoytheclassmoreifthestudentsarerespectfulandinterested.6.依據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewapartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormovedistheonewhothrowstheparty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.

①_______Anditisgoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents.

②_______Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalorstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.

③_______Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesatahousewarmingparty.Thehostorhostessofthepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,becauseahousewarmingpartyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.

④_______

Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.⑤_______Nowmosthomeshavecentralheatinganddon’tusefirestokeepwarm.A.Thisisn'tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.D.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomelookslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarmforthewinter.7.依據短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.①_______TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendation,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.②_______

Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.③_______WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.④_______Somequickrecommendations:

HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;

theNarnia

series;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.⑤_______Happyreading!A.Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.C.Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.D.Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.E.YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.F.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.G.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.

答案以及解析1.答案：

1.客觀填空G

2.客觀填空B

3.客觀填空D

4.客觀填空F

5.客觀填空E

解析：1.【答案】G

【解析】結合下文Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollowtomakesureyournexttripwithfriendsgoesassmoothlyaspossible.(這里有一些你應當遵守的規則,以確保你下次和摯友的旅行盡可能順當。)由此可推斷本空與和摯友達成一樣有關。選項G的意思:所以確保你和你的摯友達成共識是很重要的。引出下文,符合題意,故答案為G。2.【答案】B

【解析】結合文章其次段第三句Inanefforttokeepeveryonehappy,goovertravelplansandexpectationsaheadoftime.(為了讓每個人都滿足,提前檢查旅行安排和期望。)由此可推斷本空與旅行安排有關。選項B的意思:每個人至少有一項活動。引出下文,符合題意。故答案為B。3.【答案】D

【解析】結合下文Haveaconversationwhenproblemsarise,forcommunicationisthekey.(當出現問題時進行交談,因為溝通是關鍵。)可以推斷本空與溝通有關。選項D的意思:同時,傾聽他們的憂慮,敬重他們。引出下文,符合語境。故答案為D。4.【答案】F

【解析】結合上文That’scompletelyfine,butmakesureyourfriendsknowwhereyouareandhaveawayofcontactingyou.(完全沒問題,但要確保你的摯友知道你在哪,并且有方法聯系你。)由此可推斷本空與讓摯友能聯系到你有關。選項F的意思:尤其是在國外或者生疏的地方旅行。承接上文,符合語境。故答案為F。5.【答案】E

【解析】結合上文Ofcourse,yourfriendswillunderstandifyouneedtotakeacallfromafamilymember,orintheeventofaworkemergency,butotherthanthat,trytostayoffyourphone.(當然,假如你須要接家人的電話,或者遇到工作上的緊急狀況,你的摯友會理解的,但除此之外,盡量不要打電話。)由此可以推斷本空與盡量不要運用電話有關。選項E的意思:不要回應非緊急的工作聯絡或常常發送訊息。承接上文,符合語境。故答案為E。2.答案：

1.F

2.C

3.G

4.A

5.E

解析：1.上文提示“在SOS中心,訓練有素的專業人員供應一些一對一和集體急救課程。”承接上文,F項Weofferavarietyofcoursesdesignedtomeetparticularneeds(我們供應各種各樣的課程,以滿足特定的須要)切題。故選:F。2.結合句子結構______,orifyouwanttoavoidmorelifethreateningproblemsandillnesses,youwillgetthemfromthesetopics.可知此處應當是一個狀語從句,所以只能在C/D中選擇,再依據空格下文,“或者,假如你想避開更多威逼生命的問題和疾病,你會從這些話題中得到它們。”承接下文,C項Whenyouwanttoeaseyourbaby'sdiscomforts(當你想要緩解寶寶的不適時)切題。故選:C。3.下文提示“本課程教家長如何確定何時須要縫合傷口,如何治療基本傷口,以及如何治療曬傷和其他傷口。”承接下文,G項Aschildrengrowmoreadventurous,theriskofinjuryincreasesaswell(隨著孩子們變得更愛冒險,受傷的風險也會增加)切題。故選:G。4.此空是一個小標題,依據下文提示“我們最受歡迎的課程供應各種急救方法。”下文在講解并描述各種急救方法,所以A項BasicTrainingCourseinFirstAid(急救基本訓練課程)切題。故選:A。5.下文提示“此外,我們還安排在北京周邊的社區中心開設特別課程。”承接下文,E項classesareofferedonaregularbasisatourmainoffice(我們的辦公室定期供應課程)切題.故選:E。3.答案：G;F;E;A;D解析：1.選G依據本段第一句“Planitwell.”可知,本段主要介紹第一條建議——細心安排;G項中的關鍵詞“makeaplanforyourtrip”介紹為旅行制訂安排,與首句呼應,故選G項。2.選F依據空前一句“Packonlythethingsyouneed.”可知,僅打包必要的東西;據此可以推斷,空處介紹帶上不必要的東西的麻煩,承接上文,故選F項。3.選E依據空前一句中的“itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe”可知,不管參與何種活動,平安第一;據此可以推斷,空處介紹穿戴平安設備的重要性,故E項正確。4.選A依據空處所在的位置可知,空處為本段主題句;依據本段最終一句“Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you’llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.”可知,當你期望體驗新事物的時候,你將成為遠離壓力的歡樂的旅行者;據此可以推斷,本段主要建議“敞快樂扉旅行”,故A項正確。5.選D依據本段第一句“Savethememory.”可知,本段主要介紹第五條建議——保存美妙記憶;據此可知,D項“用拍照留住記憶”與此處匹配。4.答案：1.G2.B3.F4.D5.A

解析：這是一篇說明文。短文就如何相識新摯友提出了幾點建議。[小題1]【答案】G【解析】由Preparetomeetnewpeoplebeforeyouarrive.

Don’tthinkintermsofyesornoquestions.可知,在你到達之前要打算好結識新摯友。不要用“是”或否的來思索問題。所以小題1既要說明詳細的打算,又要承接下文。故G選項"坐下來,把你可能會問別人的問題列出來"切題。故選G項。[小題2]【答案】B【解析】由taketimetoenjoytheartwhilelookingatthepeople.要花點時間在視察人們的同時觀賞一下藝術。

所以小題2要保持與后一句話題一樣,且為條件狀語從句。故B選項"假如是一場藝術展"切題。

故選B項。[小題3]【答案】F【解析】由Butremember,ifthepersonisattheeventalone,theymayalsobeshyandtrytobreakoutandmeetpeople.但是要記住,假如一個人單獨參與活動,他們也可能很羞澀,并且會努力打破尷尬局面結交新摯友。所以小題3要與后一句構成轉折關系。故F選項"你可能會發覺最簡單接近一個單獨參與活動的人“切題。故選F項。[小題4]【答案】D【解析】由Youmayhaveacoupleofawkwardmoments,butifyouhaveafewitemsplannedtotalkabout,you’llfindthatthey’llstartaddingtheirownquestionsandinformationtotheconversation.你們可能會有尷尬的時刻,但是假如你有一些事情要探討,你會發覺他們會在談話中加入他們自己的問題和信息。所以本段主要在說把心里打算好的問題提出來也就是小標題1本段的表達所要說明的內容。故D選項"把心里打算好的問題提出來"切題。故選D項。[小題5]【答案】A【解析】由下文"Ifitisarepeatevent

"假如是重復事務,可知,本段在說明兩種活動,一個是重復性活動,另一個是一次性的活動。且與tryaskingyournewfriendifthey’dliketogotoanothereventwithyou.

試著問問你的新摯友,他們是否情愿和你一起去參與另一個活動。構成條件狀語從句。故A選項"假如是一次性的活動”切題。故選A項。5.答案：DAGEC解析：本文是一篇說明文。作者就如何更有效地利用課堂來提高英語文學學習給出了珍貴的建議。1.

D空處前一句提到了中學英語課或高校英語文學課,同時空處后一句也提到"然而,假如你在課上課下做了周密的工作,你可能會真的喜愛上這些課",theseclasses是關鍵提示,而D項中的"classes"與上下文呼應,aD項與空后一句存在語意上的轉折關系,故答案為D。2.

A通讀其次段可知,作者在該段講解并描述了如何在課堂上做筆記,故答案為A。?3.

G依據空前的"Lookatthestudent...whatthepersonmeans"可知,該段主要講在別人說話時學生應有的禮貌舉動,做到這些的話,每個人都會喜愛文學課,故答案為G。4.

E空處的前一句提到"假如你理解材料有困難,你可以向你的老師或教授請教",其中的"material"和"te