重慶市一中2024-2025學年九年級上學期開學自測英語題

一、語法選擇

OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthegateoftherailwaystation,]his

violin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothehatlyinginfrontofhim.

Thenextday,theyoungmancametothegateoftherailwaystationagain,andputhishat

ontheground.Butdifferent2whathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepiece

ofpaperandlaiditontheground.Itsaid,"Lastnight,agentleman3GeorgeMillerputan

importantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.^^

Abouthalf4hourlater,amiddle-agedmanrantotheyoungmaninahurryandsaid,

“It'syou!Youdocome.Iknowyouareanhonestmanandwillcertainlycomehere.^^Theyoung

manasked,“AreyouMr.Miller?Didyoulose5?”"Alotteryticket.9,answeredthe

middle-agedman.Theyoungmanthen6ittotheman.

Yesterdaywhenthemanknewthefactthathislotteryticketwasworth$500,000,hewasso

7__thathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman'shat!

Someoneaskedtheyoungman,“You8theviolineverydaytomakealiving.Why

didn'tyoukeeptheticketandtaketheprizeforyourself?^^Theyoungmansaid,“9Idon't

havemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.ButifIlose10Iwon'tbehappyforever.

1.A.playB.playedC.playing

2.A.withB.fromC.to

3.A.hadB.namedC.showed

4.A.aB.anC.the

5.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything

6.A.returnedB.gavebackC.gotback

7.A.excitedB.sadC.angry

8.A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayed

9.A.SoB.ButC.Evenif

10.A.fairnessB.independenceC.honesty

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

TheTurtlewasnotsatisfiedwithhislife.Hewantedsomuchto11beingaturtle.

'Tmtiredofswimmingaboutintheseaandmovingaroundonthebeach.Lifeisnot

12Jhethought.ctIwanttobeabletoflyintheairlikeaneagle.9,

HespoketotheEagleaboutit.

“You'renotbuiltfor13JtheEagletoldtheTurtle.46Youdon'thaveanywings.”

"Don't14that,“answeredtheTurtle.'Tvewatchedhowthebirdsdoitforalong

time.Fvewatched15howtheyflyanddothingsintheair.IthinkIreallygotit.16

Idon'thavewings,Icanmakemyfourflippers（鰭足）actlikewingsofbirdsintheair,thewayI

dointhewater.Justgetmeupthere,andyou'llseeIcanflyaswellasanyofthebirds-probably

even17!Besides,ifyoucarrymeashighastheclouds,Iwillbringyoulotsofnicepearls

（珍珠）fromtheseatoshowmythanks.”

TheEagle18atlast,andcarriedtheTurtleuphighintothesky.

“Nowthen!^^criedtheEagle."Fly!"

ButthemomenttheTurtlewasonhisown,hefellfromthe19.Hefelllikeastone,

andonastonehelanded.Hehititwithsuchforcethathebrokeintolittlepieces.

Weneedto20ourselvesbettersothatwecanmakewiserdecisions.

11.A.continueB.stopC.tryD.enjoy

12.A.interestingB.healthyC.busyD.hard

13.A.swimmingB.runningC.flyingD.climbing

14.A.lookafterB.hearaboutC.prepareforD.worryabout

15.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.strangelyD.helplessly

16.A.ThoughB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Until

17.A.betterB.lowerC.nearerD.earlier

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18.A.refusedB.agreedC.wonD.left

19.A.treeB.houseC.skyD.mountain

20.A.relaxB.expressc.teachD.understand

三、閱讀理解

SummerDayCampDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Youth(aged8-10)cantakepart

whenthesummerholidaystarts.Thisfun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfun

activities.

PrograminformationJuly2-July8,20247Registration(登記)informationOnline:June

a.m.-6p.m.20-June30,2024

WhatyourchildrencandoatDayCamp:

childrenaged8-12Paint,danceandplaygames.

?Forchildrenaged13-16

Playsports,makespecialprojectsandtakefieldtrips.

youwanttoapplyforthecamp,youhaveto:ePayinfull.

?Firstcome,firstserved.

Formoreinformation,clickwww.Summecdaycamp.gov

21.WhenwilltheDayCampbegin?

A.OnJuly2,2024.B.OnJune20,2024.

C.OnJuly8,2024.D.OnJune30,2024.

22.Whatactivitycanyoutakepartinifyouare15yearsold?

A.Painting.B.Playinggames.C.Dancing.D.Playingsports.

23.Howcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutthecampaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Byreadingnewspapers.

C.Byaskingyourteachers.D.Bymakingatelephonecall.

Thesilenceofthepond（池塘）wasbrokenbythefirstcry:"Foundsomething!,?Aswimmer

ducked（扎入）intothewaterwithalifelineconnectedtoaboat.Soon,sheappeared,holdinga

brightblueglassbottle.Itwaspassedtoanother,thenintotheboat.

OnafineSundaymorninginMay,ateamof10womenover65yearsold,knownasthe

OldWomenAgainstUnderwaterRubbish（OWAUR）,lookedforrubbishacrossNovaPondin

Scotia.

Whentheteamreturned,theyjokedaboutthetrip.4tWedidn'tevenknowwhatitwas,“one

swimmersaidwithalaugh,showinganelectroniclightertheyhadfound.6tWehadtoaskayoung

person.^^

Partprotectionorganization,partsocialclub,OWAURonlyacceptedoldwomenasits

members.Toimprovetheconditionsoftheponds,thegroupmadeititsmission（任務）totake

rubbishawayfromthem.TheideaofthisgroupwasfromamomentofSandy,aretired（退休的）

reporter.Asalifelongnaturelover,shelikedswimminginponds.However,theworldofthepond,

whichwasalittlepolluted,madeheranxious.Thenshecameupwithaslogan（標語）：

“OVER65,IFYOUREHEALTHYENOUGH,ISTHEAGEOFACTION.^^

Soonmanypeoplejoinedher.Theyfoundasenseofwonderatthepondcleanupmoments.

Andtheirteamcoulddoalotmorethanpeoplemightthink.

WhenmanypeoplethankedOWAURforwhattheyhaddone,somequestionedwhythey

calledthemselves"oldwomen^^."YbushouldcallyourselvestheMermaids（美人魚）Against

UnderwaterRubbish,“theysaid.

24.Whatdoes"another“inParagraph1referto?

A.Apond.B.Aswimmer.C.Aglassbottle.D.Aboat.

25.WhomightbeamemberofOWAURaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peter,a61-year-oldretiredreporter.B.Nancy,a15-year-oldgoodstudent.

C.Steve,a45-year-oldstrongrunner.D.Judy,a67-year-oldhealthyteacher.

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26.Bysearchingfortherubbishintheponds,OWAUR.

A.foundinterestanddidwellB.changedpeople'shobbies

C.improvedtheirhealthalotD.becamefamousandgotprizes

27.WhyweretheoldwomenregardedasMermaids?

A.Becausetheyweregoodatswimming.B.Becausetheywerelikedbysomepeople.

C.Becausetheyhadagoodgroup.D.Becausetheywereyoungandbeautiful.

“Takeaseat,kids!”MissKingannounced.Askidsrantowardsthecampfire,MissKing

turnedtoQuill,"I'llleaveforawhile,justbringthekidswatermelonsandtellthemastory.^^

“Sure."saidQuill,hishandsbecomingwet.Quillwasgoodatshowingkidshowtoclimbrocks,

buthewasnotagoodstoryteller.

Quillasked,uWhatkindofstorydoyoulike?”AboynamedCadenanswered,t6Aghost（鬼）

story!9,Justthen,QuillfeltapullfromEmma,thequietestinthegroup,'Tmafraidofghost

stories.^^

QuillsaidslowlyJTmgoingtotell...a...atoaststory.9,Cadenprotested."Atoaststory?

Iwantaghoststory!,,"You'llsee,“Quillsaid,“Longlongago,therewasapieceofbreadnamed

Bob.Oneday,Bobwasputontoawoodenplatform.Bobstartedcrying...9,

“Whathappenednext?”Emmaasked.Quillhadnoidea,buthequicklylookedatCaden,

“Cadenisgoingtotellus."Cadensatup,"AmI?”"Yes,ifsagroupstory.^^Quillanswered.

Cadensaidinascaringvoice,tuBobwassurethiswastheendofhisday.Then,along,shinything

appearedover

“Aknife!,?Aliceshouted."'Alice,it'syourQuillsaid.Aliceadded,4tThensomething

dropped.TheknifespreaditalloverBob.Suddenly,abighandliftedBobtowardsabighole.Bob

shoutedJHelp!’"

QuillsmiledatEmma.Emmatookadeepbreathandsaid,"Bobshoutedagain.Thehand

wassurprisedanddroppedBob.Bobranaway.”

"So,thebreadisfree.^^Cadencutin.

“Notfinished!^^Emmashouted,t4Justthen,abreadtruck（卡車）appeared.Bobrantowards

it.Butsomethingbigfollowed

“Whatwasthat?"akidasked.Cadencouldfeelhisownbreath,asifhewasalsotherewith

Bob.SNAP!Emmaclappedherhands.Everyonejumpedupandasked,“Whathappened?”"A

dogateEmmasaid,laughing.

Intherestofthenight,allthekidsweretalkingaboutthatdog.

一AdaptedfromthestorybySaraMatson

28.HowdidQuillfeelwhenhewasaskedtotellastory?

A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Nervous.D.Angry.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“protested“probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.thoughtB.disagreedC.laughedD.promised

30.WhatdoyouknowaboutBobaccordingtothestorymadeupbythekids?

A.Bobranawayquicklyafterhesawadog.B.Bobdroppedsohedidn'tenterthehole.

C.Bobwascutintosmallpiecesbyaknife.D.Bobfirstappearedonatruckinastreet.

31.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Cadennolongerlovedghoststories.B.Thekidsspentawinternightonacamp.

C.Quilldecidedtotellanewstorythenextday.D.Thekidswerequitesatisfiedwiththeir

story.

Peopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectly

understood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsand

pandas.▲Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoits

calls.

Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomething

chickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickens

sawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfood

calls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.

Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves（波動）.

Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthe

試卷第6頁，共13頁

chickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswere

playedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthe

chickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareof

chickens.

Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.

Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising,abig

industryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthat

cantellchickens5feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierand

healthier.

32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph1?

A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals.B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.

C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens.D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.

33.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?

34.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch?

A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls.B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.

C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens.D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FarmersKnowChickensBestB.HappyChickens,SadChickens

C.Farmers9BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmers

@Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites（衛星）andspaceshipsinto

space.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspired（賦予靈感）bytheoldstoriesandancient

famouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.

②Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.

ChangeFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirst

man-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang5eI.Moreinterestingly,themoon

rover（巡視器）wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang'einthestory.These

oldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,

ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.

③KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeople

wantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo"visit”the

sun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.

?Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.

Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000

yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China?sfirstquantum

（量子）sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachieve

quantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.

⑤Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatour

traditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.

36.WhatdoweknowaboutChang9eIaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.It“visits“thesunwiththescientists.

C.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.

37.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.

38.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1@=Paragraph2,...）

39.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.

B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespace.

C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.

D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluences（影響）ourspacescience.

試卷第8頁，共13頁

四、補全對話

閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答

案標號涂黑。

A:Whatareyoureading,Alex?Itseemsthatyou'rereallyinterestedinthisbook.

B:Hey,Dave!I'mreadingastorycalledSimaGuang.40

A:No,Ihaven't.YouknowifsmyfirstyearFvebeeninChina.41

B:It'saboutasmartboynamedSimaGuangsavinghisfriend.

A:42

B:Oneday,SimaGuangwasplayingwithafewfriendsinthebackyard.Butoneofthemclimbed

ontoalargewatertank（水缸）andfellin.

A:Oh,thafsterrible.Andthen?

B:SimaGuangcameupwithaquickideaandsavedtheboy.

A:43

B:Hepickedupalargestoneandhitthewatertankwithit.Thenthewaterranoutandhisfriend

wassaved.

A:44Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.

B:Iagreewithyou.Ifsimportantforustokeepcalmindanger.

A.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?

B.Haveyouheardofthisstory?

C.Whatdidhedo?

D.NeitherhaveI.

E.So,whathappenedinthisstory?

F.Whatacleverboy!

G.Whafsitabout?

五、任務型閱讀

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Everyearlymorning,thereisacommonsceneatChongqing'sSubwayLine4:agroupof

farmerscarryingvegetablesarebusyridingonthesubwaytothecitycenter.

Nicknamed“packbasketspecialline^^（背簍專線）,thesubwayhasprovidedlocalfarmers

nearthetownwithawiderchannel（渠道）forsellingtheirvegetablessinceitsopeningin2022.

Thevegetablescanbesoldathigherpricesinthecitynow.

Everymorning,thesespecialpassengerscrowdintoShichuanTownstationoftheline.

Theycarrybasketsfilledwithfreshvegetables,ontheirbacks,shouldersorevensmalltrolleys

withwheels.Tohelpthem,thestationnowopensfiveminutesearlier,at6:10,everyday.The

stationstaff（工作人員）alsoofferhelp,suchashelpingwiththebasketsandguidingthemtoget

intothestationquicklyandorderly.

Anoldcoupleintheir80s,whotakethesubwaytosellvegetables,thinktheopeningofthe

subwaylinebringsthemconveniences（方便）.InChongqing,oldpeopleover65cantakethe

subwayforfree.Thehusbandalsosays,“Ittookusoveronehourtoreachthecitybefore.Now,

bytakingthesubway,wecangetthereinlessthan30minutes.9,

Somepeoplesaythatthesefarmersshouldbestoppedfromcarryinglargevegetablebaskets

ontothesubwayinthemorningsandevenings,asthiscouldcauseinconveniencetoother

passengershurryingtowork.ButChongqingRailTransitsaysthatpassengersareallowedtocarry

thingswiththelength,width,andheightlessthan2metersandtheweightlessthan20kilograms.

45.Didthepackbasketspeciallineopenin2022?

46.WhendoestheShichuanTownstationopeneveryday?

47.Whatconveniencesdoesthesubwaybringtotheoldcouple?

48.Doyouagreewithwhatthepeopleinthelastparagraphsay?Whyorwhynot?

試卷第10頁，共13頁

六、單詞拼寫

49.WeiFen'sEnglish[prs,nAnsi*eifn]isverypure（純正）.

50.Don'tletasinwhenyouareathomealone.

51.Edisonwasagreatinventor.Hehadover1000i.

52.Ifyouchoosethewrongd,thefasteryougo,thefartheryouwillbeaway.

53.Aliceisanigirl,shecantakegoodcareofherselfthoughsheisonlysix.

54.Sofar,thenumberofthepeoplewhodiedintheaccident（rise）to54.

55.Tom（success）inwritingthebookreportlastSaturday.

56.Ifs（believe）thatthislittlegirlcanworkoutthedifficultmathprobleminsucha

shorttime.

57.Thenoiseoutsidewaskeepingeveryone（wake）.

58.Peopletodayliveabetterlifewithscienceandtechnologydeveloping（rapid）.

七、完成句子

59.Ben'salreadyputuphistentbytheriver.（否定句）

Benputuphistentbytheriver.

60.Hedidn'tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehehadafever.（對劃線部分提問）

hecometoschoolyesterday?

61.Themoviestartedtenminutesago.（改為同義句）

Themoviehasfortenminutes.

62.今日事，今日畢。（不要把今天的事推遲到明天）。

Nevertilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

63.數以千計的人們來到這座城市看話劇。（完成譯句）

peoplecametothiscitytowatchtheplay.

八、短文填空

根據短文內容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填入一個最恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。

Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Similarly,musicispart

ofmanypeople'slives,64itisplayedontheradioinyourcarorplayedinaconcert.65

ofthemplayanimportantroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities（相似性）.

Theyhaveawritingsystem.

InEnglish,werecordlanguageusingacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotes（音符）tokeep

arecordofmusic.Justaswritersputideasintowords,musicianswritenotesandcreatemeaning

init.Sobywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabl