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四川省達(dá)州市涌興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave________andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.A.conflicted
B.responded
C.witnessed
D.associated參考答案:C2.Howlonghavethetwocountriesbeen________?A.atawar
B.inwar
C.atwar
D.inawar參考答案:C3.—Hey,whereareyou?—Attherailwaystation.Mytrain
at8:30inthemorning.A.1eaves
B.isleaving
C.willhaveleft
D.willleave參考答案:A4.Itisreally___usefuldictionary,___dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.a(chǎn)n,a
B.a(chǎn),the
C.the,a
D.a(chǎn),a參考答案:D5.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A.formal
B.certain
C.modern
D.simple
參考答案:A6.InaTVad,ahappyhousewifeispolishinghertablesoshinythathersmilingreflection_______onit.A.hasseenB.wasseen
C.isseen
D.hasbeenseeing參考答案:C略7.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?
—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.
A.will
B.would
C.should
D.must參考答案:8.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto
English,whilehiswife
tomusic.A.study;devoted B.studying;wasdevotedC.study;wasdevoted D.studying;devoted參考答案:B9.----ShallIhelpyouwiththemathproblem?----
.A.Ifyouwish
B.Withpleasure
C.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright參考答案:A10.Accordingtosomestudies,EQis
important,ifnotmoreimportantthanIQ.A.so
B.very
C.even
D.as參考答案:D11.It’ssaidthat______scientistisgoingtogiveusalecture.A.anAmericanfamousyoung
B.afamousAmericanyoungC.afamousyoungAmerican
D.ayoungfamousAmerican參考答案:C考查形容詞順序。在英語中,當(dāng)名詞前有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí),形容詞有一定的先后順序。下面的口訣可幫你記住這一先后順序:限定描繪大長高→形狀年齡和新老→顏色國籍跟材料→作用類別往后靠。famous是描繪性形容詞,應(yīng)放在最前面,American指的是國籍,放在young之后。12.–Haveyou______somenewplans?–Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeupwith
B.comeinwith
C.comedown D.comeabout參考答案:A13.Registerifit’sthefirsttimeyou
ticketsonthewebsite,providinginformationsuchasnameandIDnumber.
A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.hadbought參考答案:C14.Youcangoout,
youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.unless
B.aslongas
C.because
D.since參考答案:B15.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors.A.that
B.whichC.what
D.who參考答案:A16.Withsomeurgentbusiness_____,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.A.attendingto
B.toattendto
C.attendedto
D.attendto參考答案:B17.Itisnowwidelyacceptablethathibernationis_____sleepforanimals.
A.morethan
B.lessthan
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:A略18.______sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.
A.Tasting
B.Tasted
C.Havingbeentasted
D.Beingtasted參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。
Askyourfriendthathecanuseaglassofwaterasamusicalinstrument.Ofcourse,hecan’t.Thenyoutakeaglassofwater.Youputyourfingerinwaterandthenmoveitslowroundtherimoftheglass,asshowninthepicture.Yourfingermustnotbemuchwet,butitmustnotbedry.Soyoumusttrymanytime.Atlastyouwillhearclearmusicwhichcomesfromtheglass.Whenyourfingermovesroundtherim,itmakestheglasstovibrateandtheglassmakesamusicalvoice.Thesameprinciplemakestheviolinoritsstringsgivemusic.
TheAmericascientistBenjaminFranklinmadeamusicalinstrumentoutofglassbowls.Heusedthedifferentprinciple.參考答案:Askyourfriendthathecanuseaglassofwaterasamusicalinstrument.Ofcourse,heif/whethercan’t.Thenyoutakeaglassofwater.Youputyourfingerin∧waterandthenmoveitslowroundthe
slowlytherimoftheglass,asshowninthepicture.Yourfingermustnotbemuchwet,butitmustnotvery/toobedry.Soyoumusttrymanytime.Atlastyouwillhearclearmusicwhichcomesfromthetimesglass.Whenyourfingermovesroundtherim,itmakestheglasstovibrateandtheglassmakesa
musicalvoice.Thesameprinciplemakestheviolinoritsstringsgivemusic.sound
andTheAmericascientistBenjaminFranklinmadeamusicalinstrumentoutofglassbowls.HeAmericanusedthedifferentprinciple.same
20.參考答案:Todaywearehavingafarewellparty∧honorourfriendPeter.Heisgoingbacktomy
to
hishomelandbeforetheNewYear.InthepastyearPeterandallofushavebeenonwellterms.Also
goodwehavehelpedeachotherandbecomegoodfriend.ThankyouPeterforbeapartofthisclass!
friends
beingWehaveabetteratmosphereofEnglishlearningorwehavebecomemoreinterestedinEnglish
soandmadeagreatprogress.Wereallyappreciatedyourhelp.
appreciateDearPeter,wewillmissyou.Expectyoutocomebackonsomeday.Mayyouhaveapleased
pleasantjourneyhome!略三、閱讀理解21.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)A.GoodsforauctionsalesB.DefinitionofbiddingC.WaytosellmoregoodsbyauctionD.AuctionsalesinhistoryE.BriefintroductiontoauctionsF.Makingalargerprofitasanauctioneer
61.____________Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or"bids",forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegood.Thisiscalled"knockingdown"thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.62.____________TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning"increase".TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold"bythecandle",ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.63.____________Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffeeskins,wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty.Furniturepictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.64.____________Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsoftenarticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogethercalleda"lot"isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLOTIandcontinueintheorderofnumbers,hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.65.____________Theauctioneer'sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.Hewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpricebyencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.參考答案:EDACF22.Thesedays,itseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious.Myolderdaughteroftensaystome,“Daddy,you’vegotthatseriouslookagain.”Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious.Peoplearefrustrated(受挫)andanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslate,witnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthing,payingbills,waitinginline,overcookingameal,makinganhonestmistake--younameit,andweallloseperspective(理性判斷)overit.
Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferent,inanyway,fromourexpectation.Verysimply,wewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway.Lifeissimplyasitis.PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:“Ourlimitedperspective,ourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflife,andwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideas,theybecomeourdifficulties.”Wespendourliveswantingthings,people,andeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renot,wefightandwesuffer.
Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem.Youhavetowanttochange,tobecomemoreeasygoing.Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit.
Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel.Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’t,you’reupsetandyousuffer.Ontheotherhand,whenyouletgoofyourexpectations,whenyouacceptlifeasitis,you’refree.
Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation.Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly.Whenthey’renot,youwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyare,you’llbedelighted.Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free.Instead,asproblemscomeup,saytoyourself,
“Ah,anotherbarriertoovercome.”Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe.Ratherthanfightingagainstlife,you’llbedancingwithit.Prettysoon,withpractice,you’llligh
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