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2022年廣東省揭陽市占隴中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______theyard,Ifoundit_______withlotsof_______leaves.AEntering,covering,falling
BEntered,covering,fallenCEntering,covered,fallen
DHavingentered,covered,falling參考答案:C2.I’llsoonhavetothrowawaytheprinter,forit’sbeyondrepairandit’s________.A.aHerculeantask B.onitslastlegs C.asacredcow D.overthemoon參考答案:C3.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D4.Wechatintendstoradicallychangetheway______peopleusemobilephones.A./ B.which C.why D.who參考答案:A試題分析:考察定語從句。微信打算從根本上改變人們使用手機的方式。句中______peopleusemobilephones做way的定語從句,可用that引導,定語從句中句子成分完全,故that可以省略;which引導非限制性定語從句;who用來修飾人;why不是定語從句的引導詞,所以答案是A。5.Shewas__byherteachersthoughsheherselfthoughtshehadonlydonewhatsheshoulddo.A.thoughtlittleof
B.thoughtpoorlyofC.highlythoughtof
D.thoughtnothingof參考答案:C6.
----SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.----Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______asuccess.
A.showed
B.turnedC.proved
D.remained參考答案:C7.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_______alotoftimetoherchildren.
A.spends
B.offers
C.devotes
D.provide參考答案:C8..---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.
---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;whenB.when;since
C.since;whileD.since;before
參考答案:D略9.TheincidentcausedahotdiscussionontheInternet,butthelocalgovernmenthadnoimmediate_______onit.A.adjustment B.commitment C.comment D.document參考答案:C10.-DoyouhaveMary'sphonenumber?
-Sorry,_______.
A.Idon'tknow
B.forgetit
C.hereyouare
D.Ican'trememberit參考答案:D11.Thereadingmaterialmightbeeasierformetounderstandifyougetthissentence
intoChinese.
A.translating
B.totranslate
C.translated
D.translate
參考答案:C略12.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案:B13.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached
theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.
A.that
B.what
C.whichD.where參考答案:B14.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_________andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout
B.gaveoff
C.gavein
D.gaveup參考答案:A15.
Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless參考答案:A16.Nosituationsaremoreannoyingandfrighteningthanbeingtrappedinacarthat______start.A.won’t
B.can’t C.mustn’t
D.shan’t參考答案:A17.Thereisnodoubt______theydidacompletelybadjobatthatverymoment.A.which B.whether C.how D.that參考答案:18.-Excuseme,sir?
_____UsherMarccalledfiveminutesago.Hedidn’tleaveanymessage.
-Iknow_____UsherMarc.Thankyou!A.the;one
B.a;theone
C.a;one
D.the;theone參考答案:C略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在此處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面寫出增加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。Timeflies!ThisisathirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisschool.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.Whatimpressedmebestwasanactivitycalled“LearningtoFarm”.Inanautumnafternoon,weweresenttoafarmwhichwelearnedtoplantpotatoes.Havingbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.Afterdividedintothreegroups,westartedtowork.Somestudentscutpotatoesintopieces;somedugholes,andtheothersputthepiecesofpotatoesintothehole,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdownhard.Wecontinueddoingthatuntilalltheworkwasdone.Althoughwewereexhausted,butwefeltfulfilledonourwaybackhome.參考答案:1.a改為the
2.had改為has
3.best改為most
4.In改為On
5.which改為where或前面加on6.so改為such
7.divided前加being
8.hole改為holes
9.them改為it
10.去掉but20.DearPeter,OurschoolisplanningtoholdtheAmericanFilm
76._________
Festivalnextmonth.Wouldyoupleasetocomeand
77._________giveatalkonAmericanfilmandthefilm-making
78._________industrytoincreaseourknowledgeforAmerican
79._________culture?YoucantalkaboutwhendidtheAmerican80._________filmindustrystarted,howitdevelopedintothebig
81._________businessitistodayandhowfilmsaremadeinAmerica
82._________now.Doyouthinkoneandahalfhourswillbeenough?
83._________Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblethatyou’ll
84._________arrivesothatIcanmakesomearrangements.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouandenjoythetalk.
85._________參考答案:76.the→an
77.去掉to
78.第一個film加s
79.for→of
80.去掉did81.it后加has82.business后加as
83.正確
84.that→when
85.enjoy→enjoying三、閱讀理解21. Oscar-winningactressJoanFontaine,whorosetofameduringHollywood'sgoldenageasthestarofseveralAlfredHitch.cockclassics,diedfromnaturalcausesatherhomeinCarmel,northernCaliforniaonDecember16,2013aged96,USmediareportssaid.
BorninJapantoBritishparents,Fontainemovedin1919toCalifornia,wheresheandhereldersister-screenidolOliviadeHavilland-weretoshapesuccessfulmoviecareers.FontaineanddeHavillandremaintheonlysisterstohavewonleadactresshonoursattheAcademyAwards.Yetthetwosistersalsohadanuneasyrelationship,withFontainerecordingabittercompetitioninherownaccount"NoBedofRoses".
FontainebeganheractingcareerinherlateteenswithLargelylessimportantrolesonthestageandlaterinmostlyB-moviesinthe1930s.ItwasnotbeforefamousBritishfilmdirectorHitchcockspottedheradecadelaterthathercareertookoff.
Greatlysurprisedbyherexpressivelooks,thesuspense(懸念)mastercastFontaineinhisfirstUSfilm,a1940adaptationoftheDaphneduMauriernovel"Rebecca".ShereceivedanAcademyAwardnomination(提名)forherperformanceasatroubledwife.Ayearlater,Fontainefinallywonthelong-soughtgoldenfigure,forherroleasleadingladyin"Suspicion"oppositeCaryGrant,becomingthefirstandonlyactresstoearnthetitleforaHitchockfilm.
Althoughhersister,OliviadeHavilland,precededheringainingHollywoodfame,FontainewasthefirstofthesisterstowinanOscar,beatingOlivia'snominationasbestactressinMitchellLeisen's"HoldBacktheDawn".
Thedislike,betweenthesisterswasfeltattheOscarsceremony."Ifroze.Istaredacrossthetable,whereOliviawassitting.'Getupthere!'shewhisperedcommandingly,"Fontainesaid."Allthedislikewe'dfelttowardeachotheraschildren…allcamerushingbackinquicklychangingpictures…IfeltOliviawouldspringacrossthetableandseizemebythehair."
OliviadidnotwinherfirstOscaruntil1946,forherroleastheloverofaWorldWarIpilotinLeisen's"ToEachHisOwn".Fontainelatermadeitknownthather.sisterhadslightedherassheattemptedtooffercongratulations.“Shetookonelookatme,ignoredmyhand,seizedherOscarandwheeledaway,”shesaid.
Thesisterswerealsoreportedlycompetitorsinlove.HowardHughes,astrangebusinessmanwhodatedtheelderdeHavillandforatime,offeredmarriagetoFontaineseveraltimes."Imarriedfirst,wontheOscarbeforeOliviadid,andifIdiefirst,she'llundoubtedlybeextremelyangrybecauseIbeathertoit!"Fontaineoncejoked.
Asherfilmcareerfruitedinthe1950s,Fontaineturnedtotelevisionanddinnertheatre,andalsoappearedinseveralBroadwayproductions,including
theLioninWinter".Anythingbuttheordinarylady,Fontainewasalsoalicensedpilot,achampionballoonist,anaccomplishedgolfer,alicensed.decorationdesignerandafirst-classcook.55.WhenshemovedtoCalifornia,JoanFontainewas
yearsold. A.two
B.twelve
C.twenty D.twenty-two56.Fontainedidnotbecomesuccessfulorpopularuntilthe_
.
A.1930s
B.1940s
C.1950s
D.1960s57.FontainewonherOscarforherroleinthefilmof“
”.
A.Rebecca'
B.Suspicion C.ToEachHisOwn
D.HoldBacktheDawn58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.OliviaprecededFontaineingettingmarried.
B.OliviagamedHollywoodfameafterFontaine.
C.FontainewonanOscarbeforehersisterOlivia,
D.FontainewantedtomeetherdeathbeforeOlivia.59.ThedislikebetweenFontaineandOliviabeganwhenthey
. A.competedforanOscar B.competedforahusband C.weresmallchildren D.weresuccessfulactresses60.Ascan-beseenfromthepassage,Fontainewasapersonwhowas
.
A.dislikedbyherfamily B.alwaysatroubledwife
C.abletodofewjobs D.giftedinmanyways參考答案:ABBCCD22.IpreferLynneTruss’sphraseology(措辭):Iamagrammar“sticker”.And,likeTruss―authorofEats,Shoots&Leaves―Ihavea“zerotolerance”approachtogrammarmistakesthatmakepeoplelookstupid.
Now,TrussandIdisagreeonwhatitmeanstohave“zerotolerance”.Shethinksthatpeoplewhomixupbasicgrammar“deservetobestuckbylightning,hacked(砍)uponthespotandburiedinanunmarkedgrave”,whileIjustthinktheydeservetobepassedoverforajob―eveniftheyareotherwisequalifiedfortheposition.
Everyonewhoappliesforapositionateitherofmycompanies,iFixitandDozuki,takesacompulsorygrammartest.Ifjobhopefulscan’tdistinguishbetween“to”and“too”,theirapplicationsgointothebin.
Ofcourse,wewriteforaliving.iFixitistheworld’slargestonlinerepairmanual(說明書),andDozukihelpscompanieswritetheirowntechnicaldocumentation,likepaperlessworkinstructionsandstep-by-stepusermanuals.Soitmakessensethatwe’vemadeastrongstrikeagainstgrammarerrors.
Butgrammarisrelevantforallcompanies.Yes,languageisconstantlychanging,butthatdoesn’tmakegrammarunimportant.Goodgrammariscredibility,especiallyontheInternet.Andforbetterorworse,peoplejudgeyouifyoucan’ttellthedifferencebetween“their”“there”and“they’re”.
Goodgrammarmakesgoodbusinesssense―andnotjustwhenitcomestohiringwriters.Writingisn’tintheofficialjobdescriptionofmostpeopleinouroffice.Still,wegiveourgrammartesttoeverybody,includingoursalespeople,ouroperationsstaff,andourprogrammers.
Grammarsignifiesmorethanjustaperson’sabilitytorememberhighschoolEnglish.I’vefoundthatpeoplewhomakefewermistakesonagrammartestalsomakefewermistakeswhentheyaredoingsomethingcompletelyunrelatedtowriting―likestockingshelve
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