20232024學年廣西南寧市興寧二中九年級（上）開學英語試卷聽句子,選圖片你將聽到五個句子,請在下列六福圖中,選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍.1.1.2.3.4.5.聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。共5分你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,請根據對話內容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2.WhereisAmygoingthisholiday?A.Toaforest.B.Toafarm.C.Toabeach.3.WhatisAnnadoingnow?A.Makingacall.B.Flyingkites.C.Doingherhomework.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Dreamjobs.B.Travelplans.C.Spacelife.5.WhichcountrydoesJacksonplantovisit.next?A.England.B.Germany.C.America.6.WhatisLucy’shobby?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingfootball.C.Playingtennis.聽長對話,選擇最佳答案你將聽到三段對話,請根據對話內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7.1.WherewillTonygoafterschool?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothestadium.C.Toapark.2.WhatsportisLindagoodat?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.3.Whenisthedancingpetition?A.OnJune2nd.B.OnJune12th.C.OnJune22nd.8.1.WhatdidTimmydoinSydney?A.Hehadatrip.B.Hevisitedhisfriends.C.HestudiedEnglish.2.HowlongdidTimmystaythere?A.Abouttwoweeks.B.Abouttwomonths.C.Abouttwoyears.3.WheredidTimmystay?A.Inaschool.B.Inafamily.C.Atahotel.9.1.WhatactivitiesdoChinesedoduringtheSpringFestival?A.Setofffireworks.B.Watchathanksgivingparade.C.EnjoyafootballgameonTV.2.WhatdopeopledobothintheSpringFestivalandThanksgiving?A.Gettogetherforaspecialmeal.B.Gooutforapicnic.C.WatchaneveningpartyonTV.3.WhatisthedifferenceaboutfoodbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgiving?A.TheChineseeatturkeywhileAmericanseatdumplings.B.AmericanseatturkeywhiletheChineseeatdumplings.C.TheChinesehaveaspecialmealwhileAmericansdon’t.4.WhatdoesMissWangthinkofThanksgiving?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Similar.聽短文,選擇最佳答案你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.1.Whatdoesthegirl’smothersaywhenthegirlasksherforhelp?A.Iwillhelpyou.B.Doit.yourself.C.Asktheteacherforhelp.2.Whodidthecleaningforthegirl?A.Thegirlherself.B.Her﹣friends.C.Hermother.3.Whodoesthegirlgoseethedentistwith?A.Nobody.B.Herclassmate.C.Herfather.4.What’sthegirllike?A.Friendlyandsunny.B.Cleverbutlazy.C.Cleverandhard﹣working.5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?A.Abusymother.B.Agoodteacher.C.Ahard﹣workingwoman.聽短文,填信息你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,將所缺信息填在橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。RulesforbeinghomealoneFirstClosethedooranddon’tanswerthedoorto________ofyougetintotrouble,________parentsorthepoliceforhelp.AlsoDonotforgettodoyour________andhouseworktomakethehouse________BesidesDosomethingtomakeyourselfrelaxedand________單項選擇1.—Howwonderfultheschoolconcertis!Iwonder________ourschoolwillholditnextyear.—Sure.It’sourschooltradition!A.how B.if C.where【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——校音樂會多么美妙?。∥蚁胫牢覀儗W校明年是否會舉辦?！斎?。這是我們學校的傳統！考查賓語從句。how怎樣；if是否；where哪里。根據“Sure.It’sourschooltradition!”可知問句是想知道學校明年是否會舉辦音樂節，用if引導的賓語從句。故選B。2.Hishobbybroughthim________.A.successful B.succeed C.success【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他的愛好給他帶來了成功?？疾閱卧~辨析。successful成功的，形容詞；succeed成功，動詞；success成功，名詞。bringsbsth.“給某人帶來某物”，因此此處應是名詞。故選C。3.—________IheardthenewsthatIhadpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltrelaxed.—Metoo!A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Asfaras【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——一聽到我通過駕照考試的消息，我就感到很放松。——我也是?？疾檫B詞詞義辨析。Assoonas“一……就……”；Aswellas“除……之外（也）”；Asfaras“就……而言”。根據“IheardthenewsthatIhadpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltrelaxed”可知，一聽到這個消息，我就感到很放松。故選A。4.________takingexerciseisimportant,you’dbetternotexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.If B.Though C.Unless【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然鍛煉很重要，但你最好不要在睡前鍛煉。考查連詞辨析。If如果；Though雖然；Unless如果不，除非。根據“takingexerciseisimportant,you’dbetternotexercisetooclosetobedtime”可知，應該說“雖然”鍛煉很重要，但你最好不要在睡前鍛煉。故選B。5.WhilehavingdinnerinChina,theyoungoftenwait________theelderstaketheirseats.A.until B.after C.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在中國吃飯時，年輕人通常會等待年長者先坐下?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。until直到；after在……之后；when當……的時候。根據“theelderstaketheirseats”可知，年輕人經常等到長輩就座才能坐下，空處需要填入表示“直到”的連詞。故選A。6.Mymotheralwaysasksmeto________thelightswhenIgoout.A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的母親總是要我出門時關燈?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；turnoff關閉。根據“thelightswhenIgoout”可知，此處指“關燈”，故選C。7.Ioftenwatchtheseboys________basketballontheplaygroundafterschool.A.playing B.toplay C.play【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我經常在放學后看到這些男孩在操場上打籃球。考查動詞短語。watchsb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”；watchsb.dosth.表示“看到某人經常做某事或做過某事”。句子中有頻度副詞“often”，表示經常。故選C。8.Iwanttostudyhowtogrowfruitsandvegetablesinspace________astronautswouldneverneedtoworryaboutfood.A.eventhough B.sothat C.asif【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想研究如何在太空中種植水果和蔬菜以便宇航員永遠不用擔心食物的問題?？疾檫B詞辨析。eventhough即使；sothat以便；asif好像。根據“Iwanttostudyhowtogrowfruitsandvegetablesinspace…astronautswouldneverneedtoworryaboutfood.”可知，“研究如何在太空中種植水果和蔬菜”的目的是“宇航員永遠不用擔心食物的問題”。用sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選B。9.—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand________.A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——埃里克，我在操場上發現了一塊手表。——你最好去失物招領處把它上交?？疾閯釉~短語。handin上交；turndown調低；lookup查閱；根據“Ifoundawatchontheplayground.You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOffice”可知，此處是建議對方把手表上交到失物招領處，故選A。10.Ididn’tbuythedress________Ididn’tlikethecolour.A.until B.so C.because【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有買這條裙子，因為我不喜歡這個顏色?？疾檫B詞的辨析。until直到……為止；so因此；because因為。根據句意可知，前后句為因果關系，應用連詞“because”引導原因狀語從句，說明為什么不喜歡這條連衣裙的原因。故選C。補全對話Tom:Hello,Kate!We’llhavealongsummervacationafterfinishingmiddleschool.___11___Kate:Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.____12____Imissthemalot.Whataboutyou?Tom:Ijustwanttokeephealthy.Youknow,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Kate:____13____Howareyougoingtodothat?Tom:Iamgoingtorunintheparkfor20minuteseverymorning.What’smore,___14___Kate:Junkfood?Soundsdifficultforyou.Tom:Maybeyouareright.____15____Waitandsee.Kate:Well,Ihopeyourdreamcanetrue.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ihaven’tseenthemforhalfayear.C.Howareyourparents?D.Doyouhaveanyplans?E.ButIbelieveIcanmakeit.F.Iwillstopeatingjunkfood.【答案】11.D12.B13.A14.F15.E【解析】【導語】本文是Tom和Kate的一則關于中考后暑假計劃的對話。【11題詳解】根據“Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.”可知，此處在詢問對方有沒有一些計劃，D選項“你有什么計劃嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【12題詳解】根據“Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.”以及“Imissthemalot.”可知，此處在描述自己去看祖父母的原因，B選項“我已經半年沒見到他們了。”符合情景。故選B?！?3題詳解】根據“Youknow,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.”以及“Howareyougoingtodothat?”可知，此處描述的是自己贊同的觀點，A選項“我同意你?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xA。【14題詳解】根據“Junkfood?Soundsdifficultforyou.”可知，此處在描述停止吃垃圾食品，F選項“我將停止吃垃圾食品?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xF?！?5題詳解】根據“Waitandsee.”可知，此處在表明自己的決心，E選項“但我相信我能做到?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xE。完形填空Rightafterlunch,motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneeda____16____inbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparedthemeatfordinner.Leftanoteforthecleaner…Atlast,shefellintobed,soonfell____17____.Thenthedoorbanged(砰的一聲)openasthechildrencamehomefromschool.“Mom!Mom!Whereareyou?”“Haven’tyougotup____18____?”“Whataboutdinner?”“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhaveto____19____alltoyou.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”Thechildrenranoff____20____.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelse____21____great.Infact,apartyisgoingon____22____loudlaughsfromthechildren.Therewasasuddencrash(破碎聲).Thenavoiceshouted,“Getthebabyoutoftheway____23____hecutshimself!Don’tbreakMom’srest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwiththenews.“Theydroppedyourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildren____24____.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Motherfeltgreat.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“____25____tastessogood,”Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”16.A.meal B.rest C.task17.A.unfortable B.unexpected C.asleep18.A.yet B.still C.even19.A.separate B.pull C.leave20.A.angrily B.painfully C.excitedly21.A.sounded B.seemed C.discovered22.A.by B.in C.with23.A.as B.before C.after24.A.said B.kicked C.appeared25.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything【答案】16B17.C18.A19.C20.C21.B22.C23.B24.C25.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了在媽媽生病時，孩子們為媽媽做了可口的飯菜?！?6題詳解】句意：她確實需要在床上休息。meal飯；rest休息；task任務。根據上一句“shehadgotacold”和“inbed”可知媽媽感冒了，所以需要休息。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：最后，她倒在床上，不一會兒就睡著了。unfortable不舒服的；unexpected想不到的；asleep睡著的。根據上一句“shefellintobed”可知，應該是“睡著的”，asleep。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：你還沒起床嗎？yet還；still仍然；even甚至。此句是現在完成時態的否定形式，句尾用yet，還。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我得把一切都留給你們。separate分開；pull拉；leave留下、離開。根據上句“Ican’tdoanything.”和后面的“Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”把做飯的事情都“留給”孩子們完成。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：孩子們興奮地跑開了。angrily生氣地；painfully痛苦地；excitedly興奮地。根據前一句“Noproblem!”可知，應該是“興奮地”。故選C。【21題詳解】句意：但是其他人看起來好極了。sounded聽起來；seemed似乎、看起來；discovered發現。根據“Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelse…great.”可知，孩子們對于要做的事情表現的很開心，因此他們看起來很好。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：事實上，一個聚會正在進行，并伴隨著孩子們的大笑聲。by通過；in在……里；with和、帶有。根據“Infact,apartyisgoing…laughsfromthechildren.”可知，表示伴隨，用with。故選C。【23題詳解】句意：在孩子割傷自己之前把他弄到一邊去。as當……時候；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據句意可知，應該是“在……之前”。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：聲音越來越大，直到最后，孩子們出現了。said說；kicked敲；appeared出現。根據下一句“Theywereproudofwhattheybrought”可知，他們做完飯“出現”在母親前面。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：所有東西嘗起來都很好吃。Everything一切、每件東西；Something一些東西；Anything任何東西。根據“…tastessogood,”Momsmiled.”可知，媽媽對孩子們的表現很滿意，因此是夸贊孩子們做的每個東西都好吃。故選A。閱讀理解XuBaokunneverthoughtthatonedayshewouldbeepopularontheInternet.HervideosonDouyinhaverecentlygotalotof“likes”,withpeoplecallingher“CoolGrandma”.Inhervideos,Xuplaysthedrumsverywell.Xu,now67,livesinGuangxi.Formanyyears,shehasworkedhardasafarmer.Things,however,changedlastyearwhenhersonbroughthomeadrumset.Atfirst,Xusawthedrumsetasanoisynovelty(新奇事物).Butaftershewatchedherson’sshowsseveraltimes,shebecameinterestedinit.Sincethen,shehastriedherbesttoteachherselfbywatchingthevideosonline.Withlotsofpracticeherskillshaveimprovedgreatly.“It’snevertoolatetolearn,”Xusaid.“I’llcontinuetoimprovemyselfbylearningmoredifficultmusic.”根據短文內容判斷正誤，正確為“T”，錯誤為“F”。26.AlargenumberofpeoplelikeXu’svideos.27.Xuwasamusicteacherinthepast.28.Xustartedtolearntoplaythedrumsattheageof60.29.Xulearnstoplaythedrumsbywatchingthevideosonline.30.Xuishardworkingandloveslearning.【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T【解析】【導語】本文介紹了66歲開始學打鼓并在抖音走紅的徐奶奶?！?6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HervideosonDouyinhaverecentlygotalotof‘likes’,”可知，大量的人喜歡徐的視頻。故選T?！?7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Xu,now67,livesinGuangxi.Formanyyears,shehasworkedhardasafarmer.”可知，徐是農民，不是老師。故選F?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Xu,now67,livesinGuangxi.Formanyyears,shehasworkedhardasafarmer.Things,however,changedlastyearwhenhersonbroughthomeadrumset.”可知，徐66歲開始學打鼓，不是60歲。故選F?！?9題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sincethen,shehastriedherbesttoteachherselfbywatchingthevideosonline.”可知，徐在網上看視頻學習打鼓。故選T?！?0題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withlotsofpractice,herskillshaveimprovedgreatly.”可知，徐勤奮好學且熱愛打鼓。故選T。Herearethreeofthemostfamousbuildingsfromaroundtheworld.TheLloyd’sBuildingItliesinLondonandisRichardRogers’firsthightechofficebuilding.Ithaswonmanyprizesbecauseofitsunusualdesign.Ithasliftsoutsidethebuilding,whichmakesitsospecial.OneWorldTradeCentreItisintheUnitedStates.Thebuildinghas94floorsabovegroundand5floorsunderground.Thereare86usable(可用的)abovegroundfloors,and78ofthemareusedforofficepurposes.What’smore,thebuildinghas73liftsanditonlytakesaboutoneminutetotraveltotheupperfloorsofthebuilding.ThePetronasTowersThePetronasTowerslieinKualaLumpur,Malaysia.Theyhave88floors.Onthe41stand42ndfloors,thereisatwostoreyskybridge(兩層的天橋)connectingthetwotowers.Theskybridgeis58metreslongandisthehighesttwostoryskybridgeintheworld.根據材料內容，選擇最佳選項。31.WhyisTheLloyd’sBuildingspecial?A.BecauseitliesinLondon.B.Becauseitwonmanyprizes.C.Becauseithasoutsidelifts.32.OneWorldTradeCentreprovides________floorsforofficepurposes.A.73B.78C.8633WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutOneWorldTradeCentre?A.Itsliftsareveryfast.B.Thereare88floorsinit.C.Ithassomeundergroundoffices.34.Wherecanwevisittheworld’shighesttwostoreyskybridge?A.Britain.B.America.C.Malaysia.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.SPORTS.B.HISTORY.C.TRAVEL.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.C35.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了世界上三座著名的建筑：倫敦的勞埃德大廈、美國的世界貿易中心一號大樓和馬來西亞的雙子塔?！?1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ithasliftsoutsidethebuilding,whichmakesitsospecial.”可知，勞埃德大廈的特別之處在于大樓外面有電梯。故選C。【32題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereare86usable(可用的)abovegroundfloors,and78ofthemareusedforofficepurposes.”可知，世界貿易中心一號大樓有78層用于辦公。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“itonlytakesaboutoneminutetotraveltotheupperfloorsofthebuilding.”可知，世界貿易中心一號大樓的電梯非?？?。故選A。【34題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theskybridgeis58metreslongandisthehighesttwostoryskybridgeintheworld.”可知，世界上最高的兩層天橋在馬來西亞的雙子塔。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Herearethreeofthemostfamousbuildingsfromaroundtheworld.”和全文可知，本文介紹了一些著名的建筑，屬于旅游范疇，所以最可能出自旅游板塊。故選C。Afewmonthsago,whenpreparingforatriptoBarcelona,myhusbandandIrealisedthatwithoursonjustweeksawayfromhis18thbirthdayandourdaughterenjoyingherfirstyearofhighschool,itwastimetoleaveourkidsaloneathome.However,wewereworriedaboutleavingthemforafewdayswithoutsupervision(監管).Aftertalkingwithourkids,wedecidedtotravelwithoutthem.Beforeleaving,Iwroteatodolist.Ialsoaskedsomefriendswhohadchildrenolderthanmineforadvice.Oneofmyfriendssaid,“Bepreparedthatthey’lldosomethingsilly.”Sureenough,whilewewereaway,oursonforgottotakehiskeyandlockedhimselfoutofourhouse.Thankfully,hecalledafriendwhohadaspare(備用的)key.WhileIwasaway,didtheywashtheirclothesonTuesdayasI’dsuggested?No.DidtheyeatthepreparedsandwichesI’dleftinthefridge?Ofcoursenot.Butwhenwecamehome,thehousewasn’tinamess.Thekidshadlearnedhowtolookafterthemselves.Infact,theybothexpressedhowmuchtheylovedtakingabreakfromourfamilylifeandhowmuchtheyenjoyedhavingdinnerinfrontoftheirfavouritemovies.Sodon’tbeafraid.Withtherightpreparationandsomepractice,youandyourchildwillgetfortablewiththosedayshomealone!根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項。36.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutleavingherchildrenhomealone?A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Unhappy.37.Whatdidthewriterdobeforeleaving?A.Sheaskedherfriendstotakecareofherchildren.B.Shehadaconversationwithherchildren.C.Shewrotedownalistherkidsneededtodoandaskedherfriendsforadvice.38.Whatsillythingdidthewriter’ssondo?A.Helosthiskey.B.Hecouldn’tfindhiswayhome.C.Helockedhimselfoutofthehouse.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthekids?A.Theymadeamessofthehouse.B.Theydidn’tlikebeinghomealone.C.Theywatchedmovieswhilehavingdinner.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravellingwithoutourkidsB.LeavingmykidshomealoneC.Adviceonbeinghomealone【答案】36.B37.C38.C39.C40.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者借自己讓孩子單獨留在家里的經歷，告訴我們有了正確的準備和一些練習，你和你的孩子將會適應那些獨自在家的日子?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“However,wewereworriedaboutleavingthemforafewdayswithoutsupervision.”可知，我們無法想象在沒有我們的監督的情況下，離開他們幾天。所以作者是很擔心的。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Beforeleaving,Iwroteatodolist.Ialsoaskedsomefriendswhohadchildrenolderthanmineforadvice.”可知，作者在離開之前寫下了她的孩子需要做的事情的清單，并向她的朋友征求意見。故選C?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sureenough,whilewewereaway,oursonforgottotakehiskeyandlockedhimselfoutofourhouse.”可知，作者的兒子忘了帶鑰匙，把自己鎖在了門外。故選C?！?9題詳解】細節理解題。A項根據第四段“thehousewasn’tinamess”可知，他們沒有把家里弄的一團糟，A項表達錯誤；B項和C項，根據第四段“Infact,theybothexpressedhowmuchtheylovedtakingabreakfromourfamilylifeandhowmuchtheyenjoyedhavingdinnerinfrontoftheirfavouritemovies.”可知，孩子們也喜歡從家庭生活中休息一下，故B項表達錯誤；也從中可知他們一邊吃飯一邊看電影，C項表達正確。故選C?！?0題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段“itwastimetoleaveourkidsaloneathome”以及通讀全文可知，文章后面都是在敘述把孩子單獨留在家里的事。故選B。HoliisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinIndia.Holimeans“colour”inIndianlanguage,sothefestivalisalsocalledtheFestivalofColors.It’sacelebrationoftheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.Italsocelebratesatriumph(勝利)ofgoodoverbad.WhenisHoli?ThefestivalisbetweentheendofFebruaryandthemiddleofMarch.Thisyear,HoliwascelebratedonMarch18.HowisHolicelebratedinIndia?PeoplesinganddancearoundabonfireontheeveofHoli.Theyalsothrowwood,dryleaves,andsomefoodintothefiretodriveevilspiritsawayandcelebrateanewlife.Thefollowingday,familyandfriendsgathertothrowcolourfulpowders(粉末)ateachotherandintheair.Eachofthecolorshasdifferentmeanings.Redrepresentslove;bluerepresentstheIndianGodKrishna;greenisforanewbeginning;yellowisthecolourofaplantwhichisusedasmedicine.Thenpeopleenjoydeliciousfood.Holiisseenasthemostjoyfulfestival.______AustraliaholdsmanyHolicelebrations.BangladeshalsocelebratesHoli.Ontheday,peoplegathertogreeteachotherandenjoycolors.IntheUS,peoplecelebratethefestivalaswell.Forexample,HolihasbeencelebratedattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaSystem(UNC)since2008.Holiisthelargeststudent—runeventonUNC’scampus(校園).Thisyear,studentsheldshowsandspeeches,andthentheycounteddownfrom10andfinallygottothrowpowdersintheair.Pink,blue,orangeandpurplefilledthesky.MichelleDixit,astudentwhoattendedtheevent,describedthemoment,“ItwasalmostasifIhadgoneintoamagicalandcolourfulworld.It’sreallyagreatevent.”根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項。41.Ascordingtothepassage,Holicelebrates________.①theingoffall②theendofwinter③atriumphofgoodoverbad④anewlifeA.①②③④B.①②③C.②③④42.Whatdoweknowaboutthecolorsofpowders?A.Radrepresentsakindofplant.B.YellowreferstoanIndianGod.C.Greenrepresentsanewbeginning.43.Whichcanbeputin______?A.HowdidHoligetpopular?B.HowisHolicelebratedintheworld?C.WhyisHolicelebratedintheworld?44Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Holihasahistoryofover15yearsatUNC.B.HolicelebrationsareheldbystudentsatUNC.C.ThrowingpowdersisthefirstandmostimportantactivityatUNC.45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Afestivalofcolors.B.ThehistoryofHoli.C.ThemeaningsofdifferentcolorsinIndia.【答案】41.C42.C43.A44.B45.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了印度的一個重要節日——胡里節，以及它在世界其他地方的慶祝方式。【41題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“It’sacelebrationoftheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.Italsocelebratesatriumphofgoodoverbad.”和第五段“Theyalsothrowwood,dryleaves,andsomefoodintothefiretodriveevilspiritsawayandcelebrateanewlife.”可知，胡里節慶祝②冬末；③善勝惡；④新生活。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段“greenisforanewbeginning”可知，綠色代表一個新的開始。故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第七段“AustraliaholdsmanyHolicelebrations.BangladeshalsocelebratesHoli.Ontheday,peoplegathertogreeteachotherandenjoycolors.IntheUS,peoplecelebratethefestivalaswell.”可知，講述的是很多國家在慶祝胡里節，故選項A“胡里節是如何受歡迎的”可以放在橫線處。故選A?！?4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第七段“Forexample,HolihasbeencelebratedattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaSystem(UNC)since2008.”可知，胡里節慶?；顒佑杀笨_來納大學的學生舉行。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一個色彩繽紛的節日——胡里節。故選B。選詞填空從方框中選擇單詞，并用其正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。many，year，but，great，marry，be，also，how，collect，tillConfucius（孔子）wasborninthestateofLuin551BC.Hisfatherdiedthree___46___afterhewasborn，leavingthefamilypoor.___47___Confuciusworkedveryhardandreceivedafineeducation.Hewasagoodandobedient（聽話的）sontohismother.He___48___attheageof19andhadonesonandtwodaughters.Confuciuswasa___49___thinkerandeducatorinancientChina.Hemade___50___wisesayingsthathelpedpeoplelearnaboutnature，theworld，andthehumanbehavior（行為）.Hehelpedthegovernmentofficersbyteachingthemlessonson___51___toruletheirstatessuccessfully.Hehadmanystudents.Hetaughtthemto___52___honestandkind，andtorespecttheirparents.He___53___taughtthemthatagoodmanneverletshimselfgetangry.Manyofhissayingare___54___inabookcalledLunyu.Foryearshetravelledfromstatetostatespreadinghisideas.Histhoughts（思想）influenceChina___55___today.【答案】46.years47But48.married49.great50.many51.how52.be53.also54.collected55.till【解析】【分析】孔子是中國古代的一位思想家和教育家，他收了許多學生，教他們要誠實善良?？鬃舆€教導君主如何治理國家，他周游列國，傳播他的思想。在今天的中國，他的思想依然有影響力。【46題詳解】句意：他出生后的三年他爸爸死了。根據句意和選詞，可知是三年，根據three可知是復數；故填years。【47題詳解】句意：但是孔子非常努力學習。根據leavingthefamilypoor.和Confuciusworkedveryhard之間是轉折關系，所以用but連接；故填But?！?8題詳解】句意：他在19歲結婚。根據hadonesonandtwodaughters和選詞，可知是marry結婚，根據attheageof19andhad可知是過去時態；故填married【49題詳解】句意：在古