Page1Unit3IsthisyourpencilUnit3詞匯篇1.excuseme意為“對不起；勞駕；請寬恕”，是打攪他人前的客套話，以示禮貌和歉意，主要用于：(1)詢問狀況，引起別人的留意，如問路、問姓名等。(2)征求別人的許可。(3)打斷別人的話或正在做的事。學(xué)問拓展：excuseme/sorryexcuseme意為：對不起，打攪一下，是懇求別人幫忙時或打斷別人時用的。

Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothehotel?打攪一下，你能告知我去賓館的路嗎？Sorry意為：愧疚，對不起，是向別人致歉時運(yùn)用的。

I’msorryforbeinglate.愧疚遲到了。2.Whatabout意為“如何；好嗎；怎么樣”，用于非正式場合中對所談話題進(jìn)行反問，或向?qū)Ψ秸髑罂捶ǎ浜罂山用~、代詞或動名詞。其同義短語為howabout。3.watch

n.手表，是可數(shù)名詞。（復(fù)數(shù)形式：watches）4.ask

vt.懇求；要求；詢問。Asksb.forsth.“向某人索取某物；向某人要某物”。

Susanoftenasksherfriendsforhelp.

蘇珊常常向摯友尋求幫助。5.e-mail

v.給…發(fā)郵件。

Iwille-mailyousoon.

我很快給你發(fā)郵件。學(xué)問拓展：n.e-mail電子郵件，在電子郵箱或電話號碼前常用介詞at。

Pleasee-mailmeat

Lili@1263.

你可以發(fā)電子郵箱到Lili@1263。

Pleasecallmeat563-6025.

請撥打電話563-6025找我。6.call

v.給……打電話，其后常接表示人的名詞或代詞，意為“給某人打電話”。

phonesb.也可以表示“給某人打電話”。

Iwillcallyoubackthisafternoon.我今日下午給你回電話。7.lost

v.遺失，丟失，lost是lose的過去式。

Ilostmywalletonmywayhome.

我回家路上丟了錢包。學(xué)問拓展：Lost還可表示“尋物啟事”，其反義詞是Found（招領(lǐng)啟事）；LostandFound意為“失物招領(lǐng)處”。8.find

vt.找到；發(fā)覺。

Ican’tfindmykeys.我找不到我的鑰匙。9.asetof

表示“一套，一列，一串”，其后常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其中set為名詞，意為“套，組，副”。

HismotherboughthimasetofnovelsofDickens.他母親給他買了一套狄更斯的小說。?10.key

n.鑰匙，是可數(shù)名詞。學(xué)問拓展：其他含義：n.答案，同義詞為answer。

Doyouknowthekeytothequestion?

你知道這個問題的答案嗎？11.Thankyou是一個表達(dá)謝意的禮貌用語，是英語中日常運(yùn)用最廣泛的一句話。它不僅用在生疏人之間；在英美一些國家，在家庭成員之間、摯友之間因?qū)Ψ浇o了幫助、表示關(guān)切或善待彼此，都會用到這句話。當(dāng)對方表示贊揚(yáng)、夸獎、贊美等時，也用Thankyou.來回答。表示“特別感謝”用“Thankyouverymuch"或“Thanksalot.”。Thankyou.的答語常用：That’sallright./That’sOK./You’rewelcome./Notatall.等。學(xué)問拓展：Thankyoufor…為……感謝你，其中for是介詞，后面可接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

Thankyouforyourhelp.感謝你的幫助。單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thankyou yourhelp.A.to B.for C.at D.about2.Ilostmywatch.Imust it.A.find B.meet C.say D.look3.Marylostherring.Please Mary 687-8066.A.give,at B.call,to C.call,at D.telephone,for4.Thankyouforyournicebirthdaypresent. .A.It's$10 B.You'rewelcome C.Thanksalot D.Noproblem5. ，isthereapark(公園)nearhere?A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuseme D.Pardonme6.Whatabout adrink?Goodidea.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave7.Mike,thankyoufordrivingmehome. .Haveaniceday!A.That'sright B.I'mafraidnot C.You'rewelcome D.It'sagoodidea解析及答案：1.thankyoufor后接名詞、代詞、動名詞，意思是“因?yàn)椤兄x你”，答案為B。2.句意：我把手表丟失了。我肯定找到它。find意思是“找到”，符合句意。答案為A。3."callsb.at+電話號碼"為常用搭配，意為“撥打……號碼找某人”，故選C。4.句意：—感謝你的精致的生日禮物。—不客氣。You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。當(dāng)對方表示感謝時，應(yīng)用“不用謝；不客氣”回應(yīng)。答案為B。5.句意：打攪了，請問這旁邊有公園嗎？在懇求別人幫忙時，首先應(yīng)當(dāng)說“Excuseme”，答案為Ｃ。6.句意：“喝杯飲料怎么樣？”“好辦法。”What/Howabout...？結(jié)構(gòu)表示“...怎么樣？”，其中about是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式，故選C。7.句意：“麥克，感謝你開車送我回家。”“不用謝。祝你過得開心！”依據(jù)語境可知，上文是表示感謝的語句，下文可用“別客氣，不用謝”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。基礎(chǔ)演練一、單詞拼法(依據(jù)句意拼法單詞)1.ThisisGrace's

.2.Herearethree

.Theyarewhite.3.Thisismy

.4.Mynameandtelephonenumberareonthis

.5.Nostudentsareinthe

.答案：1.dictionary 2.baseballs3.computer 4.card 5.classroom二、單詞拼法(單句首字母填空)1.Whata________thepurplejacket?2.E________me,isthisyourpencilbox?3.Thedictionaryisn’tm________.It’sBob’s.4.Ms.Brownisinamiddleschool.SheisourEnglisht________.5.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—Youarew________.答案：1.about2.Excuse3.mine4.teacher5.welcome鞏固提高三、翻譯(依據(jù)中文提示完成句子)1.這些是你的手表嗎？Are

your

?2.這是一串鑰匙。Thisisa

of

.3.你可以撥021-3506找王艷。Youcan

WangYan

021-3506.4.我的書包是藍(lán)色的。你的呢？Myschoolbagisblue.

yours?5.這個學(xué)生證是他的嗎？Isthishis

?答案：1.these,watches 2.set,keys 3.call,at 4.Whatabout 5.schoolIDcard四、英漢互譯1.computergame2.IDcard3.yournotebook4.hisbackpack5.給艾倫打電話6.一串鑰匙7.她的尺子8.一塊橡皮擦答案：1.電子嬉戲 2.身份證 3.你的筆記本 4.他的雙肩背包5.callAlan 6.asetofkeys 7.herruler 8.aneraser一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Isthisyourpencil?Pleasecall

267-4678.A.meinB.meatC.IinD.Iat2.If(假如)thekeyisyours,pleaseaskMissGao

it.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.

.What'syourphonenumber?It's321-6421.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Hello4.Thankyou

yourhelp.You're

.A.at;OKB.at;welcomeC.for;OKD.for;welcome5.Ifound

eraser.

eraserisblackandwhite.A.a;AB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The6.Look!Mr.Greenis

thephoto.A.ofB.inC.atD.about7.Thisisa

.Youcanreadinit.A.libraryB.familyC.boxD.bag8.Linda,youcan

meatselina2008@sina.A.callB.meetC.e-mailD.help9.Hereisa

.Somebooksandapencilbox

init.A.schoolbag;areB.cup;isC.cup;areD.schoolbag;is10.Thisis

jacket.

doyouspell"jacket"?J-A-C-K-E-T.A.his;WhatB.he;WhatC.he;HowD.his;How答案：1-5BDBDD 6-10BACAD二、完形填空Hello,boysandgirls!I1

David.My2

nameisHand.Thisismypen.Itisblack.Thatis3

Englishbook.It's4

.5

that?Oh,6

acomputergame.It7

mycomputergame.I8

itatschool.Isthis9

computergame?Please10

meat398-5926.1.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.A.firstB.lastC.theD.a3.A.anB.aC.theD./4.A.bluecolorB.ablueC.blueD.colorblue5.A.IsB.What'sC.It'sD.Isit6.A.thisisB.thatisC.I'mD.it's7.A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't8.A.lostB.lookedC.foundD.met9.A.yourB.youC.myD.I10.A.meetB.thankC.callD.excuse答案：1-5CBACB 6-10DBCAC__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、選詞填空(短文選詞填空)toolostredfirstmustEnglisheraserfindnumberlastHi,I'mJennyBrown.Jennyismy1.

name.Brownismy2.

name.I'man3.

girl.ThismorningI4.

mypencilboxintheschoollibrary.I5.

findit.Mypencilboxis6.

.Init,youcanseean7.

andasetofkeys.Ifyou8.

mypencilbox,pleasecallme.Mytelephone9.

is761-0927.Youcane-mailme,10.

.Mye-mailaddress(地址)isjenny@126.Thanks!二、完形填空Hello,I1LiNa.I2anotebookintheschool.ItisanEnglishnotebook.Whatisitlike(像)?Well,itisyellow,andonthecover(封面)isapicture3apen.OnthecoverIonlyfounda4name—KunluninChinese.Andin5notebook,6foundaQQname—ANSWERME.Now,itis7theLost&Foundcase.You8ayellownotebook?9yourfirstnameKunlunandyourQQnameANSWERME?Ifso(假如是),please10mea1.A.is B.are C.am D.be2.A.find B.found C.lose D.lost3.A.at B.of C.in D.to4.A.last B.first C.family D.full5.A.the B.a C.my D.your6.A.me B.my C.I D.mine7.A.at B.of C.in D.to8.A.lost B.found C.are D.look9.A.Is B.Are C.Am D.Be10.A.ask B.answer C.excuse D.call三、閱讀理解AALostMyredwatch.Myname'sJim.Pleasecallmeat257-3699.BFoundIsthisyourcomputergame?PleasecallLucy.Phone:732-4825.CLostMybackpack.Myname'sBob.Pleasecallmeat351-4700.DFoundIsthisyourdictionary?PleasecallDale.Phone:657-3982.1.IsthedictionaryDale's?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,thisis.D.No,it'sBob's.2.WhatcolorisJim'swatch?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.D.Yellow.3.Ifyoulostyourcomputergame,youcancall

.A.JimB.LucyC.BobD.Dale4.Wholostabackpack?A.Jim.B.Lucy.C.Bob.D.Dale.5.YoucancallLucyat

.A.257-3699B.732-4825C.351-4700D.657-3982C（山東武城縣其次試驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中）TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarekindtochildren.Theywanttofindsummerjobs(暑期工作).TheChildren’sPalace(少年宮)needssomeP.E.,musicandcomputerteachers.Theyareveryhappytohear(聽說)this.Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thepianoandtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.Cantheyjoin（加入）theChildren’sPalace?6.TomandMike________________.A:brothers B.teachers C.sisters D.goodfriends.7.TheChildren’sPalaceneedssome.A.dogs B.cats C.teachers D.students8.Tomcanplay________________________.A.balls B.computergames C.music D.theviolin9.Mikecanplay____________________.A.thepiano B.piano C.guitar D.football10.WhatdoTomandMikeboth(都)like?A.Football. B.Computers. C.Swimming. D.Sports.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(表格式)有幾位學(xué)生遺失了一些物品：Jerry:Ilostadictionary.Ifyoufindit,callmeat6859861.Ken:Ifoundawatch.Myphonenumberis5326475.Frank:Ilostasetofkeys.Ifyoufindit,pleasecall2314569.Jones:Ifoundanotebookwiththename"BillHall".Myphonenumberis5550287.請依據(jù)以上信息為他們完成尋物啟事和招領(lǐng)啟事。Lost&FoundFound: