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高中英語作文常用語、句式、句型全匯總
1.議論論文:
A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.
C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.
However,...
□.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthe
countryside.
E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdaily
life.
F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.
2.書信:
A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.
B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday'sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...
C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.
D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.
E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.
3.口頭通知或介紹情況:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou.
4.演講稿:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthe
subject-ABalanceDietandHealth.
B.Goodmorningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarm
welcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.
圖片
aswellas,notonly…but(also),including
A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayan
informativeroleinourdailylife.
B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.
C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=Hespeaksnot
onlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.
D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.
圖片
ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto…,though,foronething;for
another,nevertheless
A.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itis
becomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.
B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough.
C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.
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even,besides,what,smore,asfor;so…that…,worsestill,moreover;furthermore;butfor;in
addition,tomakemattersworse
A.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour;andfurthermore/besides/what'smore/moreover/in
addition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.
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inone'sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely
A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.
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first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime,inthemeantime,shortly
after,nowadays
A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,let,shavecoffee.
B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.
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especiallyjndeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall
A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.
BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?
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thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...
A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.
B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.
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inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall
A.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.
B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.
圖片
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1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto.......Somepeoplesuggestthat........
2.俗話說(常言道),它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然
適用。
Thereisanoldsaying.......It'stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmany
caseseventoday.
3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為
糟糕的是……。
Today,.......whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,.......
Second,.......Whatmakesthingsworseisthat.........
4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤硗猓ǘ遥?/p>
Nowadays,itiscommonto........Manypeoplelike.......
because....Besides,..........
5.任何事物都是有兩面性,..也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand........isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesand
disadvantages.
6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People?sopinionsabout.......varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat.......To
them,.......
7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem.......whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
.......hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesare
rightontheirway.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也
引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
.......hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalot
ofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯
然……,但是為什么呢?
Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcan
beseenthat.......while.Obviously,........butwhy?
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1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。
Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof.......tthesametime,theysay.......
2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
ButIdon'tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve........Forexample,........Worstofalh.........
3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,
最重要的是……
.......isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry'sdevelopmentandconstruction.First,........
What'smore,.......Mostimportantofall,........
4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan.......
5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confrontedwith.......weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto.........
Foronething,Foranother,
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。
Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample........Inaddition.........All
thesemeasureswillcertainly........
7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……。總的來說,……
的主要原因是由于……
Why.......Thefirstreasonisthat.......Thesecondreasonis........The
thirdis........Forallthis,themaincauseof........useto.........
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,.......alsohas
itsowndisadvantages,suchas.......
9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,Ibelievethat.......ismoreadvantageous.
10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:
Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat.......because.........
圖片
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為……
Asfaraslamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat.......
2.總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof.......Onlyinthisway
can.......inthefuture.
3,但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩
者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But.......and........haveheirownadvantages.Forexample,........while.......
Comparingthiswiththat,however;Ipreferto.......
4.就我個(gè)人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)椤?/p>
Personally,!believethat.......Consequently,Pmconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingus
because.......
5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份
力量,這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來越好。
Withthedevelopmentofsociety,.......Soit'surgentandnecessaryto........Ifeverymemberis
willingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.
6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……
Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto.......Onlyinthiswaycanyou.......
7.對我來說,我認(rèn)為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同樣
重要的是……
Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto.......Thereasonsareasfollows.First.......second........Last
butnotleast,.......
8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形勢。然而,就我
個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。
Itisdifficulttosaywhether.......isgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthe
situationof........however,fromapersonalpointofviewfind........
9?綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat.......
10.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良
后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是……
Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmay
comeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois
圖片
1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績
Begettingonwellwithone'sstudy某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來越好
takeseveralcoursesatschool在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程
haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics…)every(other)dayworkhardat
putone*sheartinto…專心于;致力于
beinterestedin…
befondof
likechemistrybest
begoodatbepooratdoweHin???;beweakin???
makeprogressinfailin…'betiredof…'
passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;
majorinhistory主修歷史
Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成績最棒。
getadoctor*sdegree獲得博士學(xué)位
bemoreinterestingtosb.
learnabout;succeedin***;beactiveinclass(work);
takeanactivepartinlearn---byheart;
workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin…;
get90marksfor(English);getan"A"intheexam;
haveagoodcommandof???
layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)
2、師生關(guān)系
getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;
begentlewithus;bekindtosb;
beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone*spupils;
bestrictinwork
Wethinkofhim(her)as…;helpsbwithsth;
praisesbforsth…;blamesbforsth..
giveadviceonquestionsbon
besatisfiedwith
correctthestudents'homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;
givesbalotofwork;
trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone'slessonslivelyandinteresting;teachsb.sth.;
teachsbtodosth.
devoteallone'stimetowork;
admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation
佩服他對于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活
spendone,stimeinmanydifferentways;
enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;
goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);
seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);
playchess(basketball);haveaswim;
havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;
gotothecinema;haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;
dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;
geteverythingreadyfor;
rideone'sbikewithsb.to(thepark);
Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).
Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.
Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.
ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.
TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.
4、彼此溝通信息
takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;
hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;
getinformationabout***;
expressone*sidea(feelings)inEnglish用英語表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想(感情);
Writesbalettersaying…給某人寫信說...,apologizetosbfor,
thankyoufor…;makeaspeechtatthemeeting;
explainsthtos;lookuponsbasthinksbtobe
takesb'sside
5、事件中人的態(tài)度
wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;
keepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);
callonsbtodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof??,);
feelikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;
speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;
forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;
regretdoing;
prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;
wouldrather(not)do.
6、事情過程
havethehabitofdoing…;havenotroubledoing;
makeupone'smindtodo;
preparesbfor…;giveupdoing---;dosthasusual;
dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;
tryone'sbesttodo…=goallouttodo;
getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone'sbitforNewChina;
waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;
show(tell)sb.howtodo…;take(send)sbto???;
rmtryingtofind---;
rmafraidweareoutof???;
passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing---;
can'thelpdoing***;dosomegooddeedstopeople;
bepreparedformorehardwork;
SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.
7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
lookaroundforlookup(down)atcatchsightof…;
takealookathearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof…;
takeviewofhaveagoodunderstandingof…;
considersb(sth)tobe…;cometoknow,;
realizethat…;knowthat+從句
8、情感與欲望
bepleasedwith…;bedelightedindoing***;
takeapleasureindoing;beworriedabout;
feelsurprisedat…
besorryforbeangrywithsbforsth;
beangryabout…(為某事生氣);
lookforwardtodoing---;wishtodo;expecttodo;
longfor(longtodo);besickforone'shome;
haveastrongdesiretodo…;
9、健康狀況及治療
beingoodshape;beingood(poor)health;
feelweak(well,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(slight)fever;
haveaslight(bad)cold;takeone'stemperature;
havegotapaininbego
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