山東省棗莊市滕州市2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷二、完形填空。閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項。ChinahaschangedalotintheyearssinceIfirstmovedhere.Oneofthedevelopmentsiscashlesspayment(無現金支付)whichhas____1____thewayweliveandshop.Iusedadebitcard(借記卡)to____2____thingswithoutcashforyearsintheUS.ButnowIcanusemyphoneinstead,it’sveryeasyand____3____.OneofthethingsIlikemostisthatIcansendandreceivemoneydirectly____4____myfriends.Itmakesitsomucheasiertosharethebill(賬單)whenweeatouttogether.Butlikealltechnologycashlesspaymenthassome____5____aswell.Whathappensifyourphonegets____6____orstolen?Therearealsotimeswhenyourphone’smobileinternetconnection,____7____thestore’sinternetconnection,mightnotwork.Notlongago,Iwenttoastoretobuysomesnacks.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundthatthestore’scashlesspaymentsdidn’tworkandtheycouldonly____8____cash.Ididn’thaveanycashwithme,soIhadto____9____andleavewithoutanysnacks.So____10____cashlesspaymentsareconvenient,youshouldalwayscarryabitofcashinordertoavoidanypossibleinconvenience.1.A.covered B.realized C.challenged D.changed2.A.takedown B.spendon C.payfor D.dependon3.A.convenient B.relaxing C.different D.correct4.A.infrontof B.toandfrom C.from D.between5.A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.causes6.A.lost B.punished C.polished D.produced7.A.and B.but C.for D.or8.A.give B.accept C.need D.ask9.A.turndown B.makeup C.passon D.giveup10.A.nomatter B.whether C.eventhough D.since三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面兩篇短文,從各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中,選出最佳選項。Thesegirlsarefromavillageschool.Mostgirlsattheiragegotodifferentclubstodance,paint,playthepianoorlearnEnglish,buttheyrunontheplaygroundtoplayfootballjustlikeboys.MaLingqiaoisoneofthem.MaLingqiaoisa“left-behind”childinavillageinChongqing.Herparentsworkinotherplaces,andsheliveswithhergrandparents.Eachdayafterschool,shefirstpracticesfootballfortwohours.Thenshegoeshometocookdinnerandwashesclothesbeforedoinghomework.AlthoughMaLingqiaoisverybusy,sheworkshardwithothergirlsintheclub.Forthem,footballisnotjustabouthavingfun.It’sachance(機會)forthemtochangetheirlife.Ma’sschoolisinapoorplaceandthestudentscan’tgetgoodeducationthere.Theheadteacherheardthatsomeschoolsinbigcitiesneededyoungfootballplayers,sohesetupagirls’footballteamin2013.Hesaid,“Ijustwantedtobringthesechildrenoutofthemountainsandintobetterschoolsbyplayingfootball.”Thankstotheheadteacher,thereisanewfootballtrainingplaygroundintheschool.Becausethere’snofootballteacherintheschool,thestudentssometimeshavetopracticethroughvideos.Overthepastfewyears,theteamhaswonseveralmatches.SomeofthegirlshavegonetogoodschoolsinChongqingbecauseoftheirfootballtalent.11.Whatdoyouknowabout“left-behind”children?A.Theirparentsarebadlyill.B.Theydon’tdowellatschool.C.Theirparentsdon’tlikethem.D.Theydon’tlivewiththeirparents.12.Whydidtheheadteachersetupthefootballteamforthegirls?A.Tohelpthemkeephealthy.B.Toteachthemtobefootballplayers.C.Tomakethemgetintobetterschools.D.Toletthemhavefunafterschool.13.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.“Left-behind”girlshavefunplayingfootball.B.Footballbecamepopularamong“left-behind”girls.C.“Left-behind”girlsfightforthefuturethroughfootball.D.Aheadteacherteaches“left-behind”girlstobefootballstars.OnAugust24,Japanstartedpouringnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea.Itplanstokeeppouringitslowlyforatleast30years.Theworldisworriedaboutit.Thisisbadfortheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Inthewater,thereareover60radioactiveelements(放射性元素)thatcangiveoffalotofradiation(輻射).Thiscangivepeoplecancer(癌癥)andevenchangeourDNA.Whenthecontaminatedwatergoesintothesea,itmoveswiththeocean.AstudyshowsthatthewaterfromJapanwillcoveralltheseasonEarthin10years.ChinahasstoppedbuyingseafoodfromJapansinceAugust24.Arenuclearwastewaterandnuclear-contaminatedwaterthesame?Ofcoursenot!Anuclearpowerplant(核電廠)makesnuclearwastewaterwhenitworks.Thewaterdoesn’ttouchtheradioactivematerials.Afterstrictprocessing,itissafetogointothesea.Butnuclear-contaminatedwaterisdifferent.In2011,anearthquake(地震)hitJapan.Itbrokeanuclearpowerplant.Someradioactivethingscameout.Thewaterwaspolluted.Isthereasafewaytodealwithnuclearwater?Finland(芬蘭)putsitundertheground.ItisnowbuildingOnkalo—abigstorageareafornuclearwaste.Onkalois450metersdeepundertheground.Finlandmaystartusingitinabouttwoyears.However,Japanchosealow-pricedbutirresponsibleway.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.Japanstartedtopournuclear-contaminatedwaterintothesea.B.Nuclearwastewaterissafeafterstrictprocessing.C.Othercountriesdon’tworryaboutthenuclear-contaminatedwater.D.Nuclear-contaminatedwatermaymakepeoplesick.15.Whyistherenuclear-contaminatedwaterinJapan?________A.Itcomesfromothercountries.B.Anuclearpowerplantmakesitwhenitworks.C.AnearthquakehitJapanandsomeradioactivethingscameout.D.Itcomesfromabigstoragearea.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irresponsible”mean?________A.高效的 B.不負責任的 C.懶散的 D.低成本的讀下面的短文，然后判斷短文后面小題。正確的涂“T”，錯誤的涂“F”。Dr.Know,I’mveryinterestedinmath,andIdreamofbecomingamathematician(數學家).ButeverytimeIdidn’tdowellinthemathexam,Ifeltreallysadandwouldcry.WhatshouldIdo?EasonHiEason,It’ssadwhenwedon’tdowellatsomethingwereallywanttobegoodat.Butfirstlyyouneedtothink.Whatwillcryingdo?Nothing.Muchofmathisaboutlogical(邏輯的)thinking.Howcanwefixproblemsmathematically?So,thinkmathematicallyandlogically.Whatcanbedonetogettheresultsyouwant?Youshouldkeeptryingandpracticing.Insteadofbeingsad,learnfromyourmistakes.Think,“WheredidIgowrong?WhataremyweakpointsandwheredoIneedmorepractice?”Makeahabitofpracticingmathoutofschooleveryday.Manyonlinemathprogramsareinterestingandusefultohelpyourmath.AndI’msureifyoutalktoyourteachers,theycanalsohelpyou.Youwanttolearnmathwell,whichmeansyouaremotivated(有積極性的)andontheway!That’salreadyhalfdone!DrKnow17.EasonisaskingDr.Knowsomemathquestions.________18.AccordingtoDr.KnowthefirststepforEasonistocryitout.________19.ItisimportantforEasontofindoutwhereheisweakandwhathecandotomakeitbetter.________20.Beingmotivatedmeansyouarealreadyhalfwaytosuccess.________七選五根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The19thAsianGamestookplaceintheChinesecityofHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th.____21________22____Hangzhouisamoderncityofabout12millionpeople.Itlies160kilometerssouthwestofShanghai,inZhejiangProvince.ItsitsontheQiantangRiverandisthesouthernendoftheGrandCanal(大運河),thelongestcanalintheworld,800kilometersfromBeijingandisregardedasthesecondancientwonderofChinaaftertheGreatWall.Sports____23____Theyincluded31ofthe32OlympicsportsthatwillbestagedattheParis2024Games.Theninenon-OlympicsportsinHangzhouincludeesports,whichisanAsianGamesmedaleventforthefirsttime.TherewerealsosomemorespecialonessuchasKurash,anancientformofwrestling(摔跤),andthecardgameofbridge.Competitionvenues(場館)TheopeningandclosingoftheGamesweregivenattheOlympicSportsCentreStadiuminHangzhou,alsoknownas“theBigLotus”.____24____ThecitiesofShaoxingandNingboalsoheldevents,asdidWenzhou,aportcity300kmtothesouthwhichhaddragonboatracingandfootball.Moscots(吉祥物)Threesports-playingrobots,Congcong(yellow),Lianlian(green)(blue)aretheGamesmascots.____25____CongcongrepresentstheancientLiangzhuCity,Lianlianrepresentsthecity’sWestLakeandChenchenisfortheGrandCanal.A.MostoftheeventstookplaceinHangzhoubutsomewereheldsomewhereelse.B.EachisinrelationtoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(世界遺產地)inthecity.C.LocationD.Hereissomethingyouneedtoknowaboutit.E.Thereweretotal40sports.FOlympicsG.ItisbiggerthananyOlympics.第二部分四、聽力填空。聽下面一段短文,請根據所聽內容完成下面的填空。每空填一詞。1.youwillgetwhereyouneedtogoifyouaskwherethe"________"is.2.Ifyouareinashoppingmall,youshouldaskfordirectionstothe"________".3.Itcomesfromthenameofa19thcentury________man.4.But"Men"and"Women"are________nowinBritain.5.Allovertheworldnowsigns________wordsareused.五、語法填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Haveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolworkorotherprojects?Doyouthinktheyaregivingyoutoomuchhelp?DuPeng,15,fromJinanhasastory____26____(share).Hesaidthathismotherusedto____27____(encourage)himtogotoEnglishspeakingcompetitions.____28____(help)himwin,Du’smotheronceaskedanEnglishteachertohelpwritethespeech.“____29____Igotgoodresultsatthecompetition,Ididn’tfeelproud,”Dusaid.“Doingthingsourselvesgivesusastrongfeelingof____30____(achieve).Finallywewillleaveourparents.Soit’smuch____31____(good)todevelopskillsandliveindependentlyasearlyaspossible.”Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.JiangQi,isfromQingdao.Hesaidthathisparents____32____(help)himsometimesbymakingPPTand____33____(create)handmadeworks.“Itisknownthatsomeofthehomework____34____(make)byparents.ButifIdon’tdoso,Iwillfail(失敗)fornotdoingas____35____(good)asothers.”Forthesereasons,whetherornotparentsshouldofferhelpdependsonatwo-waycommunicationbetweenparentsandchildren.六、整理筆記。讀下面的短文，在每個題目下做簡單的筆記。BeijingOpera(京劇),alsocalledPekingOpera,isoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.Itstartedin1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijing.ItisnotonlyatreasureoftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.SimilartotheWesternoperas,theBeijingOperaisacombinationofsinging,dancing,martialarts(武術),musicandliterature(文學),soitisalsocalledthe“Oriental(東方的)Opera”bywesternpeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOperatoday.TheyareShengDan,JingandChou.Eachkindofrolehastheirownface-paintinganddressingtoshowwhotheyare.Forexample,theShengistheleadingmanactor.TheDanisawomanrole.TheJing,mostlyaman,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactor.BeijingOperapresentsplaysandcharactersmainlybyfourways.Theyaresinging,speaking,actingandmartialarts.Thesewaysmakepeopletobeencouragedbytheperformers’feelings,musicandaction.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeopleareinterestedinBeiingOpera.ForeignpeoplearealsovisitingChinatoenjoyit.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBeijingOpera,whynotgotoasktheInternet?36.ThestartingyearofBeijingOpera:________37.AnothernameofBeijingOpera:__________________38.FourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:①________②________③________④________39.FourwaystopresentplaysandcharactersinBeijingOpera:①________②________③________④________40.ThefirstpersontointroduceBeijingOperatotheworld:________________七、補全句子。根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。41.學好英語多重要啊！________itistolearnEnglishwell!42.眾所周知，文化與語言彼此緊密相連。Itis________toallthatthecultureandthelanguageareclosely________toeachother.43.它將影響我們的文化能傳播多遠。Itwillinfluence________________wecanspreadourculturearound.44.它也幫助你成為有禮貌的講英語人士。Itwillalsomakeyoua________English________.45.你可以成為比過去更好的語言學習者。Youmaybecomeabetterlanguagelearnerthanyou________.八、大意總結。46.閱讀下面短文。請根據問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數不少于60，不多于80。Afestivalisacelebration.Festivalstakeplaceallaroundtheworldfordifferentreasons.Theyarefunandcanbeatimeforfamiliesandfriendstospendtimetogether.TheLanternFestivalstartedinChinabutisnowcelebratedinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Manypeoplehavedifferentideasabouthowthisfestivalbegan.Hereisoneofthem:LongagoinancientChina,therelivedapalacemaid(宮女)namedYuanxiao.Theemperordidn’tallowhertoleavethepalacebutshemissedherfamilyverymuch.YuanxiaohadafriendcalledDongfangShuo.HetoldtheemperorthattheGodofFirehadorderedthecitytobesetonfireonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.Theemperorneededtostopthisfromhappening.Shuotoldhimthattheonlywaytosolveitwastoletofffireworks(煙花)andhangredlanternsallaroundthecityastheGodofFirelikedtowatchafireshow.Whenthetimecame,thepeopleletofffireworksandthelanternsshonebrightly.Yuanxiaoalsohelpedbymakingdumplingsforthegodtoeat.Shehopeditwouldmakehimforgetabouthisevil(邪惡的)planandsavethecityfromthefire.Luckily,theplanworkedandthecitywassaved.Yuanxiaowasallowedtoleavethepalaceandseeherfamily.Thisiswhythefestivalhasbecomeatimeforfamiliesandfriendstobetogether.Theemperorenjoyedtheshowsomuchthathesaidthattherewouldbealanternfestivaleveryyear.ThismeantthatYuanxiaocouldvisitherfamilyagain.1.HowpopularistheLanternFestivalnow?2.WhowasYuanxiaointhestoryoftheLanternFes