unit2TheOlympicGames規范訓練（2）（人教版必修2，課標通用）(時間：45分鐘)Ⅰ.短語填空1．Afterthebellrang,theyreturnedtoclassroom________.2．Mother________thatifIworkedhard，shewouldtakemetotraveltoHawaii.3．Manyfamousstars________companiesformoney.4．She________themanwithalotofmoneylastyear.5．Don'tanswerthequestiontogether,andyou'dbetter________.6．She________thepenthatTomlostyesterdayandhandedittohim.答案1.oneafteranother2.madeapromise3.advertisefor4.gotmarriedto5.taketurns6.pickedupⅡ.單項填空1．Upwentprices，and________.A．camedownthelivingstandardB．thelivingstandardcamedownC．downcamethelivingstandardD．downthelivingstandardcame解析當副詞there，here，up，down，in，out，now，then，away等用于句首，主語又是名詞時，此時句子要用完全倒裝，故正確選項為C。句意：房價上去了，生活水平下來了。答案C2．Theselflessvillagedoctortreatedwhoevercametohisfamilywithoutany________.A．charge B．money C．cost D．price解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：無論是誰到這個無私的鄉村醫生家里來治病，他都不收取任何費用。charge費用；money錢；cost代價；price價格。答案A3．—I'msorryIcan'taccept________priceoffered.—Well,I'msureyoucan'tfind________betterbargain.A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the解析考查冠詞。句意：——我不能接受你出的價格。——嗯，我肯定你不能找到更好的便宜貨。price是特指，故用定冠詞the。abargain為固定搭配，意為“便宜貨”。答案A4．We________tobetreatedrespectfullyaswehavebeeninvitedashonouredguests.A．need B．require C．deserve D．demand解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因為我們是作為貴賓被邀請來的，我們應該受到尊敬。need需要；require要求；deserve值得，應受；demand要求。答案C5．Anewbridge________here.Theyplantofinishitnextyear.A．willbebuilt B．isbuiltC．hasbeenbuilt D．isbeingbuilt解析考查動詞語態。句意：一座新大橋正在被建，他們計劃明年完成。從語境分析大橋在建，為現在進行時被動。答案D6．Ibelievethatthewater________soon.A．willbetakenin B．betakeninC．willbetaken D．takenin解析考查動詞語態。句意：我相信水很快就會被吸收掉。吸收掉用takein。變為被動語態介詞in不能漏掉；從時間狀語soon以及主謂可知答案。答案A7．Itissaidthatanewrobot________byhiminafewdays.A．designed B．hasbeendesignedC．willbedesigned D．willhavebeendesigned解析考查動詞語態。句意：據說新機器人幾天后就由他設計出來。此處時間狀語為將來，主語與謂語為被動，故答案C合適。答案C8．TheOlympicGames________everyfouryears.A．isgoingtohold B．willholdC．isgoingtobeheld D．aretobeheld解析考查的是一般現在時態的被動語態。句意：奧林匹克運動會每四年舉辦一次。theOlympicGames應視為復數形式應該用aretobedone，故答案為D。答案D9．IwassonervousthatI________throwingsomethingathim.A．felt B．feltlikeC．wantedto D．wouldliketo解析考查固定搭配。我太緊張了以至于我想向他扔東西。feellikedoingsth為固定搭配，意為“想要做某事，喜歡做某事”，故答案為B。答案B10．Theexcitinggolf________madethemexcited.A．sport B．games C．race D．match解析考查名詞。句意：令人興奮的高爾夫球賽使他們興奮。此處為比賽的意思。答案D11．Theharderyou________，thebetterprogressyou________.A．willwork；willmake B．work；havemadeC．work；willmake D．willwork；make解析考查動詞時態和固定句式。句意：你越努力，你取得的進步就越大。主句為將來，從句為條件句子，用一般現在時代替將來時。答案C12．Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A．areshut；leave B．wereshut；leaveC．willbeshut；left D．havebeenshut；left解析考查動詞時態和語態。句意：在你離開前一定要保證窗子關上。此處為一般事實用一般現在時。答案A13．Shewantstomarryherdaughter________arichman.A．to B．with C．at D．of解析考查介詞。句意：她想把女兒嫁給一個富人。根據marrysbtosb可知答案。答案A14．I'll________onthecorneratthreeo'clock.Don'tbelate.A．pickupyou B．pickyouupC．pickyouoff D．pickyouout解析考查動詞短語。句意：三點在拐角處我去接你。用車中途接某人為pick；up。答案B15．Ifyouarediscoveredsmokingyou________.A．willfine B．willbefinedC．havebeenfined D．arefined解析考查動詞時態。句意：如果你被發現吸煙，你會被懲罰。由語境可知將來時，主語you與fine的關系為被動。答案BⅢ.完成句子1．Ifyoubreaktherules,you________________________.如果你違反制度，你會受到懲罰。2．—MayIuseyourbike?—Sorry,it________________________.——我可以用一下你的自行車嗎？——抱歉，它在充電。3．________________________onthebottlethreetimesaday,you'llgetbettersoon.根據藥瓶子上的說明一天吃三次藥，你會很快就好。4．Iknowthatshehas________________________________I.我知道她有與我一樣的裙子。5．I________theoldtyres________newones.我用新輪胎替換了舊輪胎。答案1.willbepunished2.isbeingcharged3.Followtheinstructions4.thesameskirtas5.replaced；withⅣ.完形填空MichaelSchumacherbelieveshehasfinallyansweredhiscriticswithhisfirstpodiumin48races.InadisorderEuropeanGrandPrix,Schumacher__1__asurprisethirdplacebehindwinnerFernandoAlonsoinhisFerrariandLotus'KimiRaikkonen.Not__2__theChineseGrandPrixhadSchumacherclimbedontothepodium,butafterthreeyearsin__3__andtwo-and-a-halfyearsofstrugglewithMercedes,this__4__especiallysweet.“Ididnoteven__5__ofgettingonthepodiumforasecond,sowhatawonderful__6__，”saidSchumacher,whohadcollecteda__7__twopointsfromtheopeningsevenraces.“Finallyit__8__.AftersuchalongtimewaitingIfeelextra__9__.”Headded：“Thatwasthebest__10__toeverybodydoubtingourwork—getthecartogether,fightbackandnever__11__upasanythingcanhappen.”“Abig__12__youtotheteam,toeverybodywhokepton__13__wewouldgetonthepodiumagain.That'swhatteam__14__isabout.ButIdidn'tthinkitwas__15__—notevenattheendoftheracebecauseitwasprettybusyinthelastlapsandI__16__trackofwhereIwas.”“WhenI__17__thelineIaskedtheguyswhereIwasandtheysaid”‘Third—onthepodium！’“It'soneofthose__18__youenjoydeeplyasadriver.”“Wewerecloseacoupleoftimes,butitwasgreatforittohappenina__19__racelikethis,throughstrategyandlotsofpassingonacircuitwhereovertakingis__20__.”【語篇大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的記敘文。作者通過對著名方程式賽車手舒馬赫的復出、獲獎以及舒馬赫對自己獲獎的意外之喜描述了舒馬赫復雜的情緒變化，從中可以了解著名車手所背負的壓力和人們對其的評價。1．A.got B．won C．went D．grew解析由語境“behindwinnerFernandoAlonsoinhisFerrariandLotus'KimiRaikkonen.”可知作者排名在第三名，因此句意為“贏得；獲得”符合題意。答案B2．A.before B．until C．unless D．since解析由此處句式not...but“不是……而是……”推知作者獲得勝利的過程，意思為“不是自從年來的中國大獎賽舒馬赫登上領獎臺，而是……”，故答案D符合題意。答案D3．A.retirement B．movementC．achievement D．improvement解析由文章中提到的語境“批評；懷疑；奮斗”可知舒馬赫“退役后”重返賽事所經過的歷程三年后的獲獎，故答案A合適。答案A4．A.tasted B．felt C．smelt D．became解析由文章語境“獲獎”聯系此處sweet可以推出“感到”特別的甜美。答案B5．A.hear B．know C．tell D．think解析此處作者描述了舒馬赫獲獎后的心情，他認為“沒有想到”會登上領獎臺，故答案D合適。答案D6．A.result B．conclusionC．judgement D．theory解析根據此處描述的獲獎語境可知舒馬赫對于獲勝的“結果”的感嘆，句意“多么奇妙的結果”，答案A吻合句意。答案A7．A.poor B．single C．similar D．different解析從此處MichaelSchumacher沒有想到自己會獲獎，與跑七圈才得到2分的語境推知“可憐的”，答案A符合語境。答案A8．A.ended B．began C．happened D．started解析根據此處提到的最后，聯系上文“沒有想到獲獎，但事實獲獎”的語境，推知“發生”了意料之外的結果。答案C9．A.eager B．happy C．sad D．sorry解析從句意“等待了這么長時間才得到了勝利的意料之外的結果”，推知“感到特別高興”，故答案B合適。答案B10．A.answer B．question C．reward D．prize解析聯系句中提到的．..doubtingourwork可知此處意思“回答”與“懷疑”吻合，故答案A合適。答案A11．A.take B．put C．give D．pick解析由此處作者提到賽車手MichaelSchumacher的不懈努力，可知他堅韌的個性，故推知“永不放棄”，答案C符合題意。答案C12．A.shock B．surprise C．smile D．thank解析從下文提到的getonthepodiumagain.“重新回到領獎臺”，聯系上文人們對賽車手舒馬赫的懷疑，推知舒馬赫“感謝”這些人的支持。答案D13．A.believing B．doubtingC．encouraging D．attacking解析由前面提到的感謝可知對這些“相信”他會重返領獎臺的人的感謝，故答案A合適。答案A14．A.honor B．power C．work D．contribution解析根據此處語境推知舒馬赫沒有把這次成功歸于自己而是“團隊”，故答案C合適。答案C15．A.necessary B．possibleC．important D．natural解析從下文作者描述的舒馬赫對這次結果的不相信可以推知此處意思“可能”與否定前移聯系“不可能”，故答案B符合題意。答案B16．A.kept B．chose C．caught D．lost解析由下文IaskedtheguyswhereIwas“我問那些人我在哪個地方”推知“失去聯系”的語境，故答案D合適。答案D17．A.ran B．responded C．crossed D．stopped解析此處語境為跑到了終點，“越過”了線，但舒馬赫不知道在哪里，故答案C吻合語境。答案C18．A.times B．days C．weeks D．moments解析由語境獲勝時的心情推知獲勝的“瞬間”作為賽車手所感到的快樂，故答案D合適。答案D19．A.spectacular B．goodC．illegal D．mentally解析由文中提到的“舒馬赫獲勝的艱辛，人們對其的懷疑”等語境可知此處比賽的激烈，故推知“壯觀的”，答案A符合語境。答案A20．A.simple B．difficultC．comfortable D．able解析作者在此描述到的throughstrategy，lotsofpassingonacircuit等可知在比賽中賽手需要克服和做到的，故推知獲勝的“不容易”，答案B吻合句意。答案BⅤ.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife，anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis：“HowdoIgetagoodjob？”__1__Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld；otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry，andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson，door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob；andthentherearethosewho，throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown，justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__2__Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships，butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer，andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday，onhisusualwandering，heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink，thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.__3____4__Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考慮)hisdecisionforaweek，hemayhavemissedhis