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年四川省成都市中考英語真題閱卷人一、選擇填空,A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)(共15小題;計20分)得分1.MissLinteachespianoverywell.With____help,I'vemadegreatprogress.A.his B.her C.their2.Havinganice-creaminthehotsummer____becool.A.must B.need C.can't3.Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake,____youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.A.and B.or C.but4.Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames____inChengdu.A.washeld B.isheld C.willbeheld5.—____doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Usuallytwiceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar6.ChinaDailynamed"Growth"____its"WordoftheYear2023".A.as B.after C.for7.TheastronautsoftheShenzhou-18____intheTiangongspacestationforabouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.A.willwork B.haveworked C.isworking8.—Doyouknow____AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.A.why B.if C.how9.Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis____environmentallyfriendly.A.much B.more C.most10.ThecartoonmovieChangAnshowshowimportantitis____life'sproblemswithasmile.A.tofind B.tocheck C.toface閱卷人二、選擇填空,B.補全對話根據對話內容,從右邊方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)得分補全對話根據對話內容,從右邊方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:11.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhichonetovisit.A:HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?12.Itsaysit'sanewone.B:That'sgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.A:Look!13.B:Wow,cool!14.A:Haha,it'sjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.B:Soitis.15.A:Yes.Howamazing!B:Can'twait.A.Isitbuiltonalake?B.Here'saphotoofit.C.Iplantovisitamuseum.D.I'mjustreadinganarticleaboutit.E.I'veneverseenastar-shapedbuildinglikethis.閱卷人三、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共15小題;計20分。A篇每小題2分,計10分;B篇每小題1分,計10分)得分完形填空OnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom.Afew16.laterhecameback."Itistidynow,"Jimsaid."Good,"saidMom."Takesome17.frommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies."Jimopenedthedrawer18..Hefoundsixpens,fourkeys,threegloves,twoticketsandanotebook."Whatareallthesethings?"askedJim."Oh,thatsmysafeplace,"saidMom."Let'sgoandseeyourroom."TheywenttoJim'sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked19.Jim'sbed.AllJim'sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere."Whatareallthesethings?"sheasked."That'smy20.place,"saidJim.Momlaughed."Let'stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer."16.A.minutes B.hours C.days17.A.tickets B.gloves C.money18.A.cheerfully B.patiently C.carefully19.A.on B.under C.at20.A.own B.safe C.favorite完形填空LastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly21.thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydarkhallway.Hetookustoanotherroom.Itwastotally22..Sergeshowedustoourtableand23.ustositdown.Therewerenomenus.Sergejustput24.downonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal.Atfirst,wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot25.toit.Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn'tmatter26.nobodycouldseeanything.27.,itmadethemeallotsoffun.Wehadareallygoodtime,laughingandtryingto28.whatwewereeating.Withlightmusic,weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother29..Afterthemeal,Sergetookus30.andtolduswhatwe'deaten.Itwascertainlyanunusualexperience.21.A.funny B.strange C.serious22.A.silent B.empty C.dark23.A.taught B.ordered C.helped24.A.nothing B.anything C.something25.A.close B.used C.ready26.A.that B.before C.because27.A.Actually B.Thankfully C.Finally28.A.share B.learn C.guess29.A.waiters B.friends C.customers30.A.back B.away C.in閱卷人四、閱讀理解,閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)(共15小題;計30分)得分閱讀理解CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERS!Ifyouareinterestedinlife'sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussiongroup?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeoftheworld'smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverythinginitwithactivities.Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.Sixperiodsfor£50.Toexploremore,visitwww._thethinker***._com._31.Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld'smostfamousthinkers.32.Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.33.A15-year-oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.34.Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.35.Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.閱卷人五、閱讀理解,閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。(共10小題;每小題2分,計20分)得分閱讀理解aRatherthanusingcashorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware(軟件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.bIfyouuseflightalert,you'llnevermissoutonthebestflightdealsevera-gain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealson-lineandemailalisttoyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.cAreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendittotheappandreceivereviewsatoncefromthousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellyouwhetherornotitisrightforyou.Theappalsostoresyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyoumightalsobeinterestedin.dYoumayhavealreadymovedintotheworldofonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthentheproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhata-boutourbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.Theclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfree.36.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassagea?A.Safe. B.Cheap. C.Fast.37.Whatcanflightalerthelppeopledo?A.Savemoneyforatrip.B.Arriveontimeforaflight.C.Decidethebesttravellingplace.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPassagecreferto?A.Theshirt. B.Thephoto. C.Theapp.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassaged?A.Itoffersofflineordersforcustomers.B.It'sforpetownerstoselltheirpets'clothes.C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.40.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.Clickforabetterworld閱讀理解Haveyoueverlookedatacat'sfaceandwonderedwhatitisthinking?Well,accordingtoanewstudy,catshavemanydifferentfacialexpressions,whichshowhowtheyarefeeling.TheresearchwascarriedoutbythescientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,intheUS.Theyvisitedalocalcatcaféoverseveralmonthstorecordvideosof53cats,collecting194minutesofvideos.Theyfoundthatthecatshave276differentexpressions."Eachexpressionwasamixtureoflipdifferentfacialmovements,whichincludedlicking(舔)theirnose,openingtheirmouth,orwideningthepupilsoftheireyes,"saidthescientists.Theyalsofoundcatsuse26ofthesefacialmovementsintotal,whichcanbemixedtoexpresshowtheyarefeeling.Dogsuse27facialmovementsandhumansuseatotalof44.Outoftheexpressionstheyrecorded,45%werefriendlyand37%wereangry."Afriendlycatmovesitsearsandwhiskersforwardandclosesitseyes.However,anangrycatoftenflattensitsearstoitshead,makesitspupilssmallerandlicksitslips,"saidtheteam.Althoughtheresearchersaren'tsurewhatthecatsweretryingtocommunicatewitheachotherusingtheirfaces,theyplantostudycatsinotherplacestoimprovetheirunderstanding.Theyalsohopethattheresearchcouldhelpanimalshelters(收容所)improvethewaytheylookafterthecats.Somepetownersevensuggesttheresearchersdevelopanappforthemtofindoutwhattheircats'facialexpressionsreallymean.41.Whichofthefollowingusesthemostfacialmovements?A.Humans. B.Dogs. C.Cats.42.Whichpictureshowsacat'sangryexpression?A. B. C.43.Whatmightthescientistsdonext?A.Useanapptostudycats'expressions.B.Buildananimalsheltertolookaftercats.C.Keeponstudyingtoknowmoreaboutcats.44.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bygivingnumbersandchoices.B.Byshowingexamplesandresults.C.Bypresentingopinionsandfacts.45.What'sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletolovecatsmore.B.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutcats.C.Totellreaderswhytheteamdidtheresearch.閱卷人六、補全單詞根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)得分46.Theyenjoyhupthemountainsinthefreetime.47.Forashystudent,ittakesctogiveaspeechinclass.48.Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthoftheewegetfromfood.49.Frompocketparkstoforestparks,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scitiesmuchg.50.Chinesearchaeologist(考古學家)FanJinshiwashforhersixtyyears'worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves.閱卷人七、完成對話(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)得分在空格中填上適當的單詞,使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(N:NickT:Taylor)N:Dr.Taylor,I'mNickfromPopularScience.Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted(分心的).Howcome?T:It's"themonkeymind".Youfeelithardtostayfocused,likeamonkey51.fromthoughttothought.N:Yeah.Manypeoplegetmadwith52.forhavingsomanythoughts.T:It's53.tofeellikethisbecausehumanshavearound6,000thoughtsperday.So54.itandmakefriendswithyourmonkeymind.Whatifyourmonkeymindisn'ta55.?Perhapsitcanremindyoutobecuriousandkindtowardsyourmind.N:Umm,Isee.56.that,whatelsecanwedotocalmourbrain?T:Whenthemonkeymindisgettingbusy,giveitajobtodo.Useyour57.,likewatchingaflower,listeningcloselytothebirds,smellingtheairortakingdeepbreaths.Notice58.yourthoughtsandfeelingschange.N:That'stosay,trytofocusourattentionfirst.Whenourmindiscalm,wecan59.ourworka-gain.T:That'strue.Inthedailylife,developinghabitshelpsmakeyourbrainstronger.Trydrawing,reading,playingchessorelseandseewhat60..Thenkeeppracticingtostrengthenyourbrain'spower.閱卷人八、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)得分從下面方框中選出10個單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。AgeagreedecidefollowleadmeanperformpleasesolvetalenttheywideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis61.regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficult62.becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas63.toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare'splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany64.modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare'splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes65.clearerfortoday'saudiences(讀者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch66.fromtheplays.Somepeople67..TheythinkShakespeare'sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing68.today.ManyofShakespeare'sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,"Allthatglitters(發光)isn'tgold."Hisworkstelluswhatit69.tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe70..Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?閱卷人九、閱讀表達(共10小題;計10分)得分A.補全短文根據短文內容,從短文后的A~F選項中,選出5個適當的選項補全短文。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?71.Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,"What'sthefocus?"Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.72.Ifit'salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.73.It'sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(網格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Createcolorfulcontrasts(對比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.74.Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildingloo-kingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.75.Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotocorrectly.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don'tfillyourpicturewiththem.B.完成圖表根據短文內容,完成圖表中所缺信息。.Humanshavelongtriedtopredict(預測)theweather.Fromthehuntersofancienttimestoto-day'spilots,predictingrainorshinecanshapepeople'slifeandmakeadifference.In650BC,theBabylonianstriedtopredicttheweatherbasedontheappearanceofclouds.A-round340BC,Aristotle,afamousGreekthinkerandscientist,wroteMeteorologica.Itintroducedthetypesofweather,suchasrain,cloudandlightning.Aristotlebelievedthattherewaswater,airandfirearoundtheEarth.Itwasalmost2,000yearsbeforehisideaswerereplacedbynewones.By300BCinChina,acalendardividedtheyearinto24festivalsgradually,eachfestivalrelatedtoatypeofweather,liketheRainWater(thestartofthespringrains),theWakingofInsects(thespringthunderawakenssleepinginsects)andsoon.Thatwasusefulforfarmerstoplanwhentoplantandharvest(收獲).Peopleusedlotsofwaystopredicttheweatheroverthecenturies.Youmighthaveheardtheexpressionslike"Redskyatnight,sailor'sdelight",whichsuggestsaredskyintheeveningisfollowedbygoodweather.Thishasabasisinscience,asdoestellingwinddirectionthroughsmokefromthefire.Ontheotherhand,somethoughtthatifsheepcrowdedtogether,itmeantrain.Butthereisn'tanysciencebehindit.Thescienceofweatherprediction"eall'tookoffinthe1830swiththeinventionofthetele-graph.Itsentmessagesoverhundredsofthousandsofmiles,soweathermapsweredrawnupandstormsystemswerestudied.Thenextbigstepcameinthe1920swiththeinventionofthe"radiosonde",aballooncarryingweatherinstrumentshighabovethegroundtocollectinformation.Expertstooktheinformationandbuiltapictureoftheweatheroverthefollowingfewdays.Today,supercomputersareusedtotakedata(數據)fromtheworldandprocessitveryfasttoworkouttheweather.Forexample,theyoncehelpedpredictwhereHurricaneLee,whichhittheUSandCanada,wouldlandninedaysinadvance(提前).76.77.78.79.80.閱卷人十、書面表達(計15分)得分81.你校英語報就"團隊合作"這一話題征稿。請根據以下圖示,以"BeaGoodTeamMember"為題投稿。BeaGoodTeamMember注意:1.詞數80左右;2.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。

答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:林小姐鋼琴教得很好。在她的幫助下,我取得了很大的進步。A:his,他的;B:her,她的;C:their,他們的。根據"MissLinteachespianoverywell."可知,此處指在林小姐的幫助下,MissLin是女性,應用代詞her。故選B。

【點評】考查代詞辨析。注意要根據人稱來選擇合適的物主代詞。2.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在炎熱的夏天吃冰淇淋一定很涼爽。A:must,一定;B:need,需要;C:can't,不可能。根據"Havinganice-creaminthehotsummer____becool."可知,在炎熱的夏天吃冰淇淋一定是涼爽的,此處表肯定推測,應用must。故選A。

【點評】考查情態動詞。注意要根據語境來選擇合適的情態動詞。3.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:去青龍湖觀鳥,你會發現它的樂趣和意義。A:and,和;B:or,或者;C:but,但是。分析句子可知,此處是"祈使句+and/or+陳述句"句式。去觀鳥,會發現樂趣和意義,前后意思表示一致,應用and連接。故選A。

【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意要根據空缺處的前后關系,選擇合適的連詞。4.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:多么令人興奮的消息!2025年世界運動會將在成都舉行。A:washeld,一般過去時的被動語態;B:isheld,一般現在時的被動語態;C:willbeheld,一般將來時的被動語態。根據"The2025WorldGames"可知,2025年世界運動會的舉行發生在將來,此處應為一般將來時的被動語態,結構是willbedone,故選C。

【點評】考查被動語態。注意要根據時間狀語來推斷出所需的時態。5.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?——通常一個月兩次。A:Howlong多長時間;B:Howoften,多久一次;C:Howfar,多遠。答語"Usuallytwiceamonth."表頻率,故用Howoften提問。故選B。

【點評】考查特殊疑問句。要用howoften提問頻率。6.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:中國日報將"成長"評為"2023年年度詞匯"。A:as,作為;B:after,在……之后;C:for,為了。namesth.assth.,"把某物命名為",固定搭配。故選A。

【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意在日常學習中識記固定搭配。7.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:神舟十八號航天員自今年4月發射升空以來,已在天宮空間站工作了約兩個月。A:willwork,一般將來時;B:haveworked,現在完成時;C:isworking,現在進行時。分析句子可知,此處是含since引導的時間狀語從句的復合句,從句時態用一般過去時,主句時態應用現在完成時,結構是have/hasdone。故選B。

【點評】考查動詞時態。注意since用于現在完成時中。8.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道為什么人工智能被用來創作音樂嗎?——我不確定。也許它比付錢給音樂家便宜。A:why,為什么;B:if,如果;C:how,怎樣。根據"AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic"及"Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician."可知,此處是詢問為什么AI被用來創作音樂,答語給出了原因,應用why引導賓語從句。故選A。

【點評】考查賓語從句。注意要根據答語來選擇合適的引導詞。9.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:比起開車上班,我更喜歡騎自行車,因為它更環保。A:much,非常;B:more,更;C:most,最。根據"Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartowork"可知,此處是"開車上班"和"騎自行車上班兩者之間的比較,騎自行車上班更加環保,應用比較級moreenvironmentallyfriendly。故選B。

【點評】考查副詞辨析及副詞的比較級。注意比較級中要用more。10.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:動畫電影《長安三萬里》展示了微笑面對生活中的問題是多么重要。A:tofind,找到;B:tocheck,檢查;C:toface,面對。根據"life'sproblemswithasmile"可知,此處指微笑面對生活中的問題。故選C。

【點評】考查動詞辨析。注意要根據名詞來選擇合適的動詞,形成準確的搭配。【答案】11.C;12.D;13.B;14.E;15.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是A和湯姆之間的對話。湯姆打算參觀博物館,但未決定參觀哪一家,A向湯姆推薦了成都科幻博物館。

【點評】考查補全對話。注意要先看選項,知道選項的意思,然后結合上下文語境,來推測出所需的答案。11.根據"Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?"可知,此處是A詢問湯姆明天的計劃,湯姆應介紹自己的打算。故選項C"我計劃參觀博物館。"符合語境。故選C。12.根據"HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum..tsaysit'sanewone."可知,此處是在某物上看到了對成都科幻博物館的介紹,于是推薦給湯姆。故選項D"我只是在讀一篇關于它的文章。"符合語境。故選D。13.根據"Look!"可知,此處是A給湯姆看博物館的信息,可能是照片或圖片等。故選項B"這是它的照片。"符合語境。故選B。14.根據"Wow,cool!"可知,此處是湯姆對于博物館的評價。故選項E"我從來沒有見過這樣的星形建筑。"符合語境。故選E。15.根據"Yes.Howamazing!"可知,此處應是一般疑問句,湯姆向A詢問該博物館的信息。故選項A"它建在湖上嗎?"符合語境。故選A。【答案】16.A;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了周六的下午媽媽讓吉姆收拾臥室時發生的趣事。

【點評】考查完形填空。注意可以先跳過空缺,通讀全文,理解大意。然后根據語境和選項的含義,選出正確答案。16.句意:幾分鐘后他回來了。A:minutes,分鐘;B:hours,小時;C:days,天。根據"OnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom."可知,是收拾臥室,結合最后"Momlaughed.'Let'stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer."可知,吉姆應是沒好好收拾,所以此處指幾分鐘就收拾完回來了,故選A。17.句意:從我的抽屜拿一些錢,買一些糖果。A:tickets,票;B:gloves,手套;C:money,錢。根據"buysomecandies"可知,應是拿錢買,故選C。18.句意:吉姆高興地打開抽屜。A:cheerfully,高興地;B:patiently,耐心地;C:carefully,認真地。根據"Takesome2frommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies."可知,媽媽讓吉姆拿錢買糖果,所以推斷他應很高興,故選A。19.句意:然后媽媽看了看吉姆的床下。A:on,在……上;B:under,在……下;C:at,在。根據"TheywenttoJim'sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked4Jim'sbed.AllJim'sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere."可知,臥室看起來很整潔,所以推斷"吉姆的衣服、書和玩具"應該在床下,故選B。20.句意:那是我安全的地方。A:own,自己的;B:safe,安全的;C:favorite,最喜歡的。根據"Whatareallthesethings?"askedJim."和"Oh,thatsmysafeplace,"saidMom.可知,此處應是吉姆運用媽媽說的話回復媽媽的,所以此處用safe,故選B。【答案】21.B;22.C;23.C;24.C;25.B;26.A;27.A;28.C;29.C;30.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者和朋友上周末在一家完全黑暗的餐廳用餐的特殊經歷。

【點評】考查完形填空。注意可以先瀏覽全文,理解大意,然后結合上下文語境和語法,選出符合的答案。21.句意:唯一奇怪的是,他們拿走了我們的包手機和手表,并把它們鎖了起來。A:funny,有趣的;B:strange,奇怪的;C:serious,嚴肅的。根據"Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly1thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup."可知,這家餐廳和其他餐廳看起來很像,但是唯一奇怪的一件事是需要收走顧客的包、手機等個人物品。故選B。22.句意:房間一片漆黑。A:silent,沉默的;B:empty,空的;C:dark,黑暗的。根據下文"Atfirst,wefounditdfficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarness."可知,用餐的房間一片漆黑。故選C。23.句意:謝爾蓋把我們領到桌子前,扶我們坐下。A:taught,教;B:ordered,命令;C:helped,幫助。根據"Atfirst,wefounditdfficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedrkness."可知,房間一片漆黑,顧客行動不便,所以服務員幫助顧客就座。故選C。24.句意:謝爾蓋只是在桌上放了些東西,讓我們慢慢享用。A:nothing,沒什么;B:anything,任何事情;C:something,某物。根據"Sergejustput...downonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal."可知,服務員在餐桌上放了一些東西,本句是肯定句,用something,故選C。25.句意:但過了一段時間,我們就習慣了。A:close,密切的;B:used,習慣的;C:ready,準備好的。根據"Atfirst,wefounditdificulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot5toit."可知,作者和其他人起初不適應漆黑的就餐環境,但一段時間后就習慣了。getusedtosth."習慣某事",固定搭配。故選B。26.句意:所有的東西聞起來、嘗起來都很好,所以沒有人能看到什么也沒關系。A:that,引導從句,無實義;B:before,在……之前;C:because,因為。根據"Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn'tmatter6nobodycouldseeanything."可知,食物很美味,客人們什么都看不見也無關緊要,此處應用that引導賓語從句。故選A。27.句意:事實上,它讓這頓飯變得很有趣。A:Actually,實際上;B:Thankfully,感激地;C:Finally,最終。根據"itmadethemeallotsoffun"可知,完全黑暗的環境本以為會讓就餐者感到不

適應,但實際上卻讓這頓飯變得很有趣。故選A。28.句意:我們玩得很開心,邊笑邊猜我們吃的是什么。A:share,分享;B:learn,學習;C:guess,猜測。根據"nobodycouldseeanything"及"laughingandtryingto8whatwewereeating"可知,顧客什么都看不見,所以猜測吃的什么。故選C。29.句意:在輕音樂的伴奏下,我們很快就和其他顧客聊了起來。A:waiters,服務員;B:friends,朋友;C:customers,顧客。根據"weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother..."可知,作者與餐廳內其他用餐的顧客交談。故選C。30.句意:飯后,謝爾蓋帶我們回去,告訴我們吃了什么。A:back,回去;B:away,遠離;C:in,在……里面。根據"Afterthemeal,Sergetookus10andtolduswhatwe'deaten"可知,餐后,服務員帶顧客從特殊的用餐房間回去。故選A。【答案】31.錯誤32.正確33.正確34.錯誤35.錯誤【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是在線討論組織的信息介紹,呼吁更多思考者們的加入。

【點評】考查閱讀判斷。可以先看問題,然后快速找到相關依據,從而做出判斷。31.細節理解題。根據"Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeoftheworld'smostfamousthinkers!"可知,它幫助你探討自己的想法和觀點,以及一些世界上最著名的思想家的想法和觀點,因此并不是小組成員可以與世界上最著名的思想家們進行討論。故填錯誤。32.細節理解題。根據"Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!"可知,討論組可以幫助你提升自己。故填正確。33.細節理解題。根據"BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16"可知15歲的青少年可以加入討論組,故填正確。34.細節理解題。根據"Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverythinginitwithactvitis"可知,此處說明的是在線討論的主題,并沒有提到有戶外活動。故填錯誤。35.細節理解題。根據"Toexploremore,visitwww._thethinker***.com."可知需要了解更多消息,文中沒有提到打電話,故填錯誤。【答案】36.C37.A38.A39.C40.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇說明文,介紹了幾款網站、軟件、app讓人們的生活更加便捷容易。

【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意可以先看問題,這樣可以定位到是表格內容,然后找到依據,從而選出正確答案。36.細節理解題。根據Passagea中"Thisiscnnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds."可知,最新的支付軟件讓顧客可以在幾秒鐘之內完成支付,故可以用"快"來形容。故選C。37.推理判斷題。根據Passageb中的"wewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer"可知,lightalert會為顧客提供最便宜的航班,顧客會對價格感到驚訝,可推知lightalert可以幫助顧客省錢。故選A。38.推理判斷題。根據Passagee"Areyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?"可知,如果想知道襯衫是否適合自己,可以發布襯衫的照片,讓其他購物者幫助評價。故劃線單詞i指代上文中提到的"theshirt".故選A。39.細節理解題。根據Passaged"Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfee"可知,該網站允許顧客退回不想要的商品。故選C。40.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了支付軟件航班信息軟件、購物app以及寵物服裝交易網站,這些網站或應用程序極大地方便了人們的生活,使人們的生活更加容易便捷,故文章最佳標題是Lifemadeeasy.故選B。【答案】41.A42.C43.C44.B45.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一項關于貓咪面部表情的研究。該研究指出了貓咪的面部動作數量以及不同的面部表情代表的不同情緒。

【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意可以先快速瀏覽全文,理解大意。然后看問題,根據問題,快速定位相關內容,經過分析整理,選出正確答案。41.細節理解題。根據"Theyalsofoundcatsuse26ofthesefacialmovementsintotal,whichcanbemixedtoexpresshowtheyarefeeling.Dogsuse27facialmovementsandhumansuseatotalof44."可知,貓使用26種面部動作,狗使用27種面部動作,人類共使用44種,故人類使用面部動作最多。故選A。42.細節理解題。根據"However,anangrycatofenfattensitsearstoitshead,makesitspupilssmallerandlicksitslips"可知,一只生氣的貓通常會把耳朵貼在頭上,瞳孔變小,舔嘴唇,故選項C中的貓咪作出了"生氣"的表情。故選C。43.推理判斷題。根據"Althoughtheresearchersaren'tsurewhatthecatsweretryingtocommunicatewitheachotherusingtheirfaces,theyplantostudycatsinotherplacestoimprovetheirundertanding."可知,研究人員不確定貓如何使用面部表情進行交流,他們計劃繼續研究貓的表情。故推知科學家們接下來會繼續學習,了解更多關于貓的知識。故選C。44.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了一項關于貓面部表情的研究,研究中記錄了多只貓的多種面部表情,研究人員對此作出了解釋。故作者通過闡述實例以及結果的方式發展本文。故選B。45.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一項關于貓咪面部表情的研究,文章的目的是為了介紹這一項新的研究。故選B。46.【答案】hiking【解析】【分析】句意:他們喜歡在空閑時間徒步登山。根據首字母及upthemountains可知,此處是徒步登山。徒步,hike,動詞,動名詞為hiking。enjoydoingsth."喜歡做某事",動名詞作賓語。故填hiking。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意要根據句意來推測出所需單詞。47.【答案】courage/confidence【解析】【分析】句意:對于一個害羞的學生來說,在課堂上發表演講需要勇氣/自信。根據首字母及"Forashystudent,ittakesc1togiveaspeechinclass."可知,害羞的學生在課堂上發表演講需要勇氣自信。勇氣,courage,名詞。自信,confidence,名詞,作動詞賓語。故填courage/confidence。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意不可數名詞的使用。48.【答案】energy【解析】【分析】句意:大腦占我們體重的2%,但消耗的能量約為我們從食物中獲得的能量的五分之一。根據所給首字母及"Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthof"可知,此處介紹大腦消耗的能量占人體從食物中獲得能量的比重。能量,energy,不可數名詞,作賓語。故填energy。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意要根據語境,推測出空缺處的單詞。49.【答案】greener【解析】【分析】句意:從小型公園到森林公園,地方政府一直在努力讓中國的城市更加環保。根據首字母及"Frompocketparkstoforestparks"可知,小型公園到森林公園的變遷表現了政府在使城市更加綠色環保方面付出的努力。環保的,green,形容詞,作賓語補足語。其比較級形式為greener。空前的much修飾比較級,故用其比較級形式。故填greener。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意much修飾形容詞比較級。50.【答案】honored/honoured【解析】【分析】句意:中國考古學家樊錦詩因其60年來保護敦煌莫高窟而受到表彰。根據首字母及"forhersixtyyears'worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves"可知,此處指樊錦詩因其多年來保護敦煌莫高窟而受到表彰。表彰,honor/honour,動詞,分詞為honored/honoured。此處是一般過去時的被動語態,應用其過去分詞honoredhonoured,故填honored/honoured。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意被動語態的構成:bedone。【答案】51.jumping;52.themselves;53.normal/common;54.accept;55.problem;56.Besides;57.senses;58.how;59.begin/start;60.works/helps【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇對話,關于討論現在人的猴子思維。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。注意要根據語境,推測出所需的單詞,再結合語法,使用其正確形式。51.根據"likeamonkey1fromthoughttothought"可知是指就像一個猴子,在想法之間跳躍。跳躍,jump,動詞。現在分詞為jumping。此處like的賓語是"amonkey",因此后接現在分詞短語作定語。故填jumping。52.根據Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted"以及"Manypeoplegetmadwith2forhavingsomanythoughts."可知,是指因為有這么多想法而生自己的氣。Manypeople作主語,需用反身代詞themselves"他們自己"。故填themselves。53.根據"becausehumanshavearound6,000thoughtsperday"可知,這種感覺很常見。常見的,normal/common,形容詞。此處在be動詞后要填形容詞。故填normal/common。54.根據"makefriendswithyourmonkeymind"可知,是指接受它。接受,accept,動詞。祈使句用動詞原形,故填accept。55.根據"Perhapsitcanremindyoutobecuriousandkindtowardsyourmind."以及"Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted"可知,此處是指如果你的猴子思維不是問題。問題,problem,名詞。空前有a,需用單數,故填problem。56.根據"whatelse"可知,是指除此之外。除此之外,besides。且位于句首,首字母要大寫,故填Besides。57.根據"watchingaflower,listeningcloselytothebirds,smellingtheairortakingdeepbreaths"可知,是指運用你的感官。感官,senses,復數表泛指,故填senses。58.根據"Notice8yourthoughtsandfeelingschange."可知,是指注意你的想法和感覺是如何變化的。怎么樣,how,故填how。59.根據"Whenourmindiscalm,wecan9ourworka-gain."可知是指我們就可以重新開始工作了。開始,begin/start,動詞。情態動詞can后接動詞原形。故填begin/start。60.根據"Trydrawing,reading,playingchessorelse"可知,是指嘗試不同的事,看看哪個會起作用有幫助。時態為一般現在時,主語是what,看作單數,謂語動詞用三單形式。works"奏效'/helps"幫助"都符合。故填works/helps。【答案】61.widely;62.tofollow;63.led;64.talented;65.them;66.pleasure;67.disagree;68.performed;69.means;70.

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