高中英語語法名詞練習

導讀：我根據大家的需要整理了一份關于《高中英語語法名詞練習》的內

容，具體內容：名詞是表示人、事物、地點或抽象概念的名稱的詞，有專

有名詞和普通名詞之分，還有可數名詞與不可數名詞之分。下面是我為你

整理的，希望大家喜歡！LHewaseager...

名詞是表示人、事物、地點或抽象概念的名稱的詞，有專有名詞和普通

名詞之分，還有可數名詞與不可數名詞之分。下面是我為你整理的，希望

大家喜歡！

1.Hewaseagertomakesomeextramoney,sinceduringtheseyears

hecouldhardlyliveonhis.

a.littlewageb.fewwagec.waged.wages

2.Mostofthehousesinthevillagewereburnttoduring

thewar.

a.anashb.theashc.ashd.ashes

3.Thestudentsatcollegesoruniversitiesaremakingfor

thecomingNewYear.

a.manypreparationsb.muchpreparationc.preparationsd.

preparation

4.Paitinginisoneoftheirspare-timeactivities.

a.oilb.anoilc.oilsd.theoil

5.Intheviewoftheforeignexperts,therewasntoilhere.

a.muchb.lotsofc.agreatdealofd.many

6.Thelargehousesarebeingpainted,but.

a.ofgreatexpenseb.atagreatexpensec.inalotofexpenses

d.byhighexpense

7.Theroomwassmallandcontainedfartoo.

a.muchnewfurniturec.muchnewfurnitures

b.manynewfurnitured.manynewfurnitures

8.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgot

bothofthe.

a.roomsnumberb.roomnumberc.roomsnumbersd.roomnumbers

9.Computerscandoworkinashorttime,butamancannot

dobyhimself.

agreatmany...manyc.much...agreatdeal

b.greatdealof...muchd.many...agreatmany

10.Shedidntknowhehadbeengiven.

a.howmanyinformationc.howmanyinformations

b.thenumberofinformationd.howmuchinformation

11.Heinvitedallofhistojoinhisweddingparty.

a.comrade-in-armsc.comrades—in—arm

b.comrades-in-armsd.comrade-in-arm

12.Alltheinthehospitalgotariselastmonth.

a.womendoctorsc.womandoctors

b.womendoctord.womandoctor

13.Aftertenyears,alltheseyoungstersbecame.

a.growns-upsc.growns-up

b.grown-upd.grown-ups

14.Thepoliceinvestigatedthoseabouttheaccident.

a.stander-byc.standers-by

b.stander-bysd.standers-bys

15.TheNazikeptthoseintheirconcentrationcamp.

a.prisoner-of-warsc.prisoners—of—war

b.prisoners-of—warsd.prisoner-of-war

16.ThemanagerwasgreatlyappreciatethatmadebyLinda

lately.

a.newreelb.newsreelc.new-reelsd.newsreels

17.Marysdressissimilarinappearancetoher.

a.eldersisterb.eldersistersc.eldersistersd.eldersisters

dress

18.Allthepeopleattheconferenceare.

a.mathematicteachersc.mathematicsteacher

b.mathematicsteachersd.mathematicsteachers

19.ProfessorMackaytoldusthatofleadareitssoftness

anditsresistance.

a.somepropertyc.properties

b.somepropertiesd.property

20.Physicswithmatterandmotion.

a.dealb.dealsc.dealingd.are

答案

1-5DDCCA

6-10CADCD

11-15CADBB

16-20BBCCB

高中英語語法的名詞講解

1.名詞復數的規則變化

一般情況加-s,清輔音后讀/s/map-maps,濁輔音和元音后讀/z/

bag-bags/car-cars

以s,sh,ch,x等結尾力口一es讀/iz/bus-buses/watch-watches

以ce,se,ze,等結尾力口一s讀/iz/license-licenses

以輔音字母+y結尾變y為i再加es讀/z/baby-babies

2.其它名詞復數的規則變化

1）以y結尾的專有名詞，或元音字母+y結尾的名詞變復數時，直接加

s變復數。例如：

twoMarystheHenrys

monkey--monkeysholiday--holidays

2）以。結尾的名詞，變復數時:

a.力口s,如：photo--photospiano---pianos

3）以f或fe結尾的名詞變復數時：

a.力口s,如：belief---beliefsroof--roofs

safe--safesgulf---gulfs;

b.去f,fe力口ves,如：half---halves

knife--knivesleaf--leaveswolf---wolves

wife--wiveslife--livesthief---thieves;

c.上述a和b兩種方法均可，如handkerchief:handkerchiefs/

handkerchieves。

3.名詞復數的不規則變化

1）child-childrenfoot---feettooth---teeth

mousemiceman--menwoman--women

2）單復同形，如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,

yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。但除人民幣的元、角、分外，美

元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數形式。如：adollar,twodollars;ameter,

twometerso

4.不可數名詞量的表示

1）物質名詞

a.當物質名詞轉化為個體名詞時為可數。

比較：Cakeisakindoffood.蛋糕是一種食物。（不可數）

Thesecakesaresweet.這些蛋糕很好吃。（可數）

b.當物質名詞表示該物質的種類時，可數。例如:

Thisfactoryproducessteel.（不可數）

Weneedvarioussteels.（可數）

高中英語語法名詞的專項練習

1、ThereareonlytwelveThereareonlytwelvein

thehospital..womandoctorswomandoctors,womendoctors

C.womendoctorwomendoctor,womandoctor

2、MrSmithhastwoMrSmithhastwo,bothof

whomareteachersinaschool..brothers-in-law

brothers-in-law.brother-in-laws

C.brothers-in-lawss-in-laws.brothers-inlaw

3、----HowmanyHowmanydoesacowhave----Four.

A.stomachesB.stomachstomach.stomachsstomachs,stomachies

4、SomeSomevisitedourschoollastWednesday..German

German.GermenGermen.GermansGermans.Germens

5、TheTheofthebuildingareveredwithlotsofvered

withlotsof..roofs;leavesB.rooves;leafsC.roof;leafroof;

leaf,roofs;leafs

6、WhenthefarmerreturnedhomehefoundthreeWhenthefarmer

returnedhomehefoundthreemissing..sheeps

sheeps.sheepessheepes.sheepsheep,sheepies

7、ThatwasafiftyThatwasafiftyengine..horsepower

horsepower,horsespower

C.horsepowershorsepowers,horsespowers

8、MyfatheroftengivesmeMyfatheroftengivesme

..manyadviceB.muchadviceC.alotofadvicesD.afewadvice

9、MarybrokeaMarybrokeawhileshewaswashing

up..teacupteacup.acupofteaC.tea'scupscup.cuptea

10、Canyougiveussomessomeaboutthe

writer?,informationsinformations,informationC.pieceof

informationspieceofinformations,piecesinformation

11、IhadacupofIhadacupofandtwopiecesof

thismorning..teas;breadteas;bread,teas;breads

C.tea;breadstea;breads,tea;bread

12、Asisknowntousall,tousall,travelsmuchfaster

than..lights;soundslights;sounds,light;soundC.sound;

lightsound;light,sounds;lights

13、Shetoldhimofallher___andShetoldhimofallher

___and..hope;fearhope;fear.hopes;fear

C.hopes;fearshopes;fears,hope;fears

14、TherisingTherisingidalotofida

lotoftothecrops..water;harmwater;harm,water;harms

C.waters;harmwaters;harm,waters;harms

15、Howfarawayisitfromheretoyourschool?Howfaraway

isitfromheretoyourschool?〃saboutsabout..half

anhour'sdrivesdrive,halfhoursdrives

C.halfanhourdriveshalfanhourdrives,halfanhourdrive

16、Theshirtisn〃tmine.It〃ss..MrsSmithMrs

Smith.Mrs，zSmith

C.MrsSmiths"〃D?MrsSmith's

17、MissJohnsonisafriendofMissJohnsonisafriend

of..Maryasmothersmother.Maryz，smothers"C.Mary

mother,ss.Maryas