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2024屆四川省眉山外國語學校英語八年級第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though2、—Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.—________.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherIdo C.SodoI D.SoIdo3、—Doyoumindmeparkinghere?—Ithinkitproper________yourcarinothers’way.A.don’tpark B.notpark C.notparking D.nottopark4、Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes________herfamilyisn’trich.A.if B.until C.because D.though5、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary6、Whatdoesthemessagemainlytellus?A.AnaisinvitingJentoDave’sparty.B.JenwantstolendAnaherredjacket.C.AnawantstoknowifJenneedsherjacket.7、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure8、Don’tmakeanynoise.Theboy________asleepforjustonehour.A.hasfallen B.fell C.hasbeen D.is9、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more10、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式(必要時可加情態動詞或助動詞)。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Atabout22:00onFebruary4,2022,attheopeningceremony(幕式)ofthe24thWinterOlympics,achildren’schoir(合唱團)fromHebeiProvincesangtheOlympicthemesong.DengXiaolan,whowasborninYijiazhuangVillage,Fuping,tookthechildrenfromasmallvillagetothecenteroftheworldstage.WhenDengcametoMalanPrimarySchoolin2003,sheaskedthechildren,“Whatsongcanyousing?”Tohersurprise,thechildrenweretooshytosingasong.Dengwasverysad.Atthattime,shedecidedtodosomething.“Iwantchildreninmyhometowntohavemusicintheirchildhood,”shesaid.DengcametoMalanVillageagainandstartedtoworkasamusicteacherin2004.IttookDengatleastsevenhourstoreachthevillagefromBeijing.Althoughshemetmanydifficulties,Dengwashappytofindthatthechildrenwereveryinterestedinmusicandmostofthemweregoodatmusic.Overthepast18years,shespentatleasthalfayeareachyearteachingmusic.ItisDeng’swishtogiveherstudentsaconcertinanaturalenvironment.In202,DengstartedconcertinMalanVillagetogiveheryoungstudentsachancetofeelthemagicofmusic.Whenshewatchedtheperformanceattheopeningceremonyofthe24thWinterOlympics,Dengsaid,“Thechildreninthemountainshavebrighteyes,likethestarsinthesky.Theirvoiceislikethesoundofnature,andtheirloveforsingingismoving(令人感動的).”1.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofwritingParagraph2?A.Tointroducethechildrentotheworld.B.ToshowhowmuchDenglovesmusic.C.Toaskpeopletohelpthepoorchildren.D.ToshowthereasonwhyDengtaughtmusicinthevillage.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.DengXiaolanwasamusicteacherinBeijingbefore.B.ChildreninMalanVillagehaddifficultyingoingtoschool.C.DengXiaolanfelttiredafterreturningtoMalanVillagefromBeijing.D.DengXiaolanfoundthatthechildrenofthevillagehadatalentinmusic.3.HowmanyyearsdidshespendteachingthechildrensingingbeforetheysangtheOlympicthemesong?A.3years. B.4years. C.18years. D.20years.4.Whatdoesthepassageismainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofmusictochildren.B.ThelifestoriesofthechildreninMalanVillage.C.ThesuccessofthechildreninMalanVillageintheOlympics.D.DengXiaolan,whobroughtmusictothechildreninMalanVillage.15、Sunday,29February,1976loudthunderwakesJanupsuddenly.It’sonlyfiveo’clock.Thenshehearssomeoneknockingatthewindow.It’sTom.Heisstandingoutsideintherain.JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.“Thestorm,”Tomsays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”Theywalkquicklybackdowntheroad.ItseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereatThursdaynight.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Soontheycometotheriverandthentheoldbuilding.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…”saysTom.“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholeandburiesthetimecapsule.JanwantstogiveTomsomething.ButTomsays,“Idon’twantanything.Theimportantthingforyouistogethome.”“I’llneverforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsback.Afterasuddenflashoflightningandaloudcrashofthunder,Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.Sunday,28February,2010Janrunstothehouse.Herdadisonthephone.“Wedon’tknowanything.Thepolicearelookingnow.Yes…Wait!”DadseesJan.Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.Itfeelsgoodtobehome.1.TomchoosestosendJanhomeinastormbecause_________.A.nobodyelsecangooutinthestorm B.itiseasytodigaholewithhishandsC.thestormisthesameasthedayJancame D.Jan’sparentsarewaitingforherinthestorm2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTomaccordingtothepassage?A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Polite. D.Helpful.3.WeknowthatJan’sparentsareworriedandmissJanmuchthrough__________.A.thedescriptionofthebadweather B.thedescriptionoftheparents’actionsC.thewayJanandTomwalkinthestorm D.thetalkbetweenJanandTominthestorm4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.JanpromisestolookforTominthefuture.b.Tomputsthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.c.JangoesoutsideandmeetsTomintherain.d.JanisinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.e.TomandJanrunupthepathandreachtheappletree.A.b—c—e—a—d B.c—b—a—e—d C.c—d—e—b—a D.b—e—c—d—a16、Doyouremembertheelephant“tourgroup”inYunnan?Wherearetheynow?Theyarebackattheirhome!InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.Butnooneblamed(怪)them.“ItisOK.Theyarejusthungry,”afarmersaid.Scientistsguessedthattheelephantswerelosingtheirhabitat,sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.Orthegroupmightloseitswaybecauseitsleaderhadnoexperience!Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機).Policeandscientistscloselywatchedthem.Theywatchedthegroup’smovementandsentwarnings(警示)topeopleontheroadnottogetclosetotheelephants.Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.TheAsianelephantisthelargestlandanimalinAsia.YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“habitat”inparagraph3mean?A.Food. B.Friends. C.Way. D.Home.2.Whatdidthegovernmentdotohelptheelephants?A.Gavethemfoodanddrink. B.Builtanewhomeforthem.C.Used76trucksanddrones. D.Sentwarningstoallthepeople.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)accordingtothepassage?①Thehungryelephantsranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.②ThegovernmentdidsomethingtoprotectwildAsianelephants.③AfamilyofwildAsianelephantsstartedtheirjourneytothenorth.④Theseelephantscamebackhomesafelyandhappily.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③①②④ D.④②①③4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WelcomeBackHome! B.ElephantsareontheWay!C.ElephantsareOurFriends! D.FindaNewHome!六、完成句子(10分)17、下午要考英語,康康擔心自己考不好,你可以這樣安慰他:__________________________________________________,Kangkang.18、Bynoonorso,mydayisdone________(除了)forhandinginthereport.19、Ourschoolcan________(提供)manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus.20、Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl________.21、baby,alone,the,leave,don’t_____________________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。sicklifeespecialwehoweverpieceplayofcatchmuchWhenwetalkaboutChinesefolkmusic,weoftenthinkofErquanYingyue.Thispieceofmusicplayedontheerhucanmake_____1_____haveastrongsadness.Mostpeoplesayit’sthe_____2_____movingmusictheyhaveheard.Abing,afolkmusician,wrotethemusic.Abingwasbornin1893inWuxi.Abing’schildhoodwasfull_____3_____sadnessandpain(痛苦).Hismotherwasbadly_____4_____andsoondied.YoungAbingwasshyandlonely.Later,helearnedmusicfromhisfather.YoungAbingshowedgreatability(才能)inplayinginstruments,____5____theerhu._____6_____,hisfatherdiedwhenhewas15.Abing’slifegrewworse.Notonlythat,he_____7_____aseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hehadto_____8_____musiconthestreetsinthedayandsleptthereatnight.Hepreformedinthiswayformanyyears.Moreandmorepeopleenjoyedhisgreatmusic.Abing’smusicalskillsmadehimverypopularandfamous.Abing’ssadorpainfulexperiencesbroughthimmuchinspirationofcreation(創作靈感).Bytheendofhis_____9_____,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Abingwrotemanyofthesebyhimself.Itisapitythatonlysix_____10_____ofmusicintotalwererecorded.Today,anyerhumaster(大師)willbeproudtoplayErquanYingyueattheconcert.ItbecomesoneofChina’snationaltreasures(珍寶).八、閱讀表達(10分)23、根據短文內容,完成下列任務。XianXinghaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated(欣賞)hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.InmiddleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBanktomakealiving.Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhisstudy.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition(作曲)in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,SongofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.Later,hecametoYan’an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasapatriotic(愛國的)workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionXianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer(先鋒)ofmodernChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople’sMusician.Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.1.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?_______________________________________________________2.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?_______________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai”thePeople’sMusician”?_______________________________________________________4.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife._______________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?_______________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)77.在繁忙的學習之余,我們的生活應是豐富多彩的。如何才能使我們的課余生活更有意義呢?請根據以下提示用英語寫一篇短文,談談作為中學生的你對此的看法并說明理由。1.短文須包括所給內容要點,要求語句通順,意思連貫,并展開合理想象,作適當發揮;2.詞數在90字左右,短文的開頭已給出,不計入總數;3.短文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Nowadays,weareusuallybusywithourlessons,butwestillhavetomakeourlifecolourful.Howshouldwespendourfreetimemoremeaningfully?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆上周末沒有玩電腦游戲。相反,他在一家養老院做志愿者。考查副詞辨析。Certainly當然;Instead相反地;Especially尤其;Though然而,盡管。根據句意可知,湯姆沒有玩游戲,而是去當志愿者,空后表示與前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合語境。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有足夠的錢買這本書?!乙彩???疾榈寡b結構。表示前面的情況也適合后者,如果前句是肯定句,后面用So+倒裝結構;如果前句是否定句,后面用Neither/Nor+倒裝結構。根據“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.”可知是否定句,故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我把車停在這里嗎?——我認為不把車停在擋住別人的路上是恰當的。考查非謂語動詞。本句是“thinkit+形容詞+todosth”意為“覺得做某事是……”句式;可知此處填不定式的否定式。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:盡管這個女孩家并不富裕,但她花很多錢買衣服??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;until直到;because因為;though雖然。根據“Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes...herfamilyisnotrich”可知,前后之間是讓步關系,所以用though引導讓步狀語從句,故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多組織在沒有志愿者的情況下一對一地開展工作是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的;necessary有必要的。根據“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知,空處填“不可能”符合語境,其他語意不通。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:此信息主要告訴我們什么?考查常識。根據信息內容,Ana在信息中詢問Jen是否想借用她的紅色夾克,Ana明天可以帶到學校,因此Ana想知道Jen是否需要她的夾克。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在工作上給了我這么多幫助,真是太好了。我真的很感激。——這是我的榮幸。這就是朋友的作用??疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關系;Thanksalot謝謝;Withpleasure非常愿意;It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸。根據“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示謝意的,要回答“這是我的榮幸”。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:不要發出任何噪音。這個男孩兒只睡了一個小時??疾闀r態。根據“asleepforjustonehour.”可知一段時間對應的動詞應用延續性動詞,且時態是現在完成時。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:有人建議他少吃漢堡包,少喝可樂以保持健康??疾椴豢蓴得~的修飾詞及比較級。根據and前的“fewer”可知,空處也應用比較級形式。much為原級,故排除C;根據“tokeepfit”可知,應是:少喝可樂,故排除D;又因為cola為不可數名詞,fewer修飾可數名詞,故排除B。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——為了確保節目順利進行,需要更多的志愿者?!壹尤肓耍”娙耸安窕鹧娓?。考查副詞辨析。slowly緩慢地;silently沉默地;specially特別地;smoothly順利地。根據“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,為了確保節目順利進行,需要更多的志愿者。故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會?!?題詳解】根據“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想舉辦一場班級聚會,想要請求B幫忙,選項B“你能幫我嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間,選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知,空處B不贊成明天舉行,選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知,空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像,選項F“我認為我們不應該看錄像?!狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題,選項E“你能為我們準備一些食物嗎?”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了陽光中學的學生決定去旅游,對于旅游目的地的選擇學生意見不一,但作者認為不管去哪里,他們都會玩得開心。【1題詳解】句意:現在陽光中學的學生們正在計劃進行一次旅行。根據時間狀語now可知,此處動作正在進行,應用現在進行時,結構為am/is/are+doingsth,又因主語students為復數,因此be動詞用are。故填areplanning?!?題詳解】句意:一半的學生考慮去大城市,所以他們可以參觀博物館和風景名勝。空前about為介詞,其后動詞應用動名詞形式。故填visiting?!?題詳解】句意:三分之一的學生同意去鄉村,鄉村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據One以及表示范圍的of可知,此處為分數表達,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,此處作為分母應用序數詞。故填third。【4題詳解】句意:三分之一學生同意去鄉村,鄉村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知,后者是前者的結果,符合so...that...句型,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that?!?題詳解】句意:很難決定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事會怎么樣”,因此動詞應用不定式形式。故填todecide。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國最重要的傳統節日——春節,介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動?!?題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯,迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見;yes是;no不;。根據“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說再見”,固定搭配。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在春節的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅持;hangout閑逛。根據“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節不僅在中國慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復數;others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復數;another另一個,后加名詞單數。根據“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復數形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:英國從1980年開始慶祝春節。since自從;in在……里面;when當;for為了。根據“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現在完成時,since加時間點。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂跳舞”,固定用法。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。TV電視;matches比賽;movies電影;programs節目。根據“inthecinema”可知,此處是看電影。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們參加了一個大型晚會來迎接傳統的新年。put放;join加入;live居??;work學習。根據“inalargeeveningparty”可知,此處是參加聚會。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的一項重要傳統,無論他們是出生在新加坡還是從中國搬到新加坡。if如果;weather天氣;whether是否,不管;unless除非。根據“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知,此處是whether引導的賓語從句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們通常在家里舉行家庭聚餐,因為在餐館里會帶走傳統的意義。outdoors在戶外;home家;arestaurant飯館;apark公園。根據“becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”可知,因為餐館帶走了很多傳統的東西,應是指在家里舉行家庭聚餐。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了鄧小嵐給馬蘭村的孩子們帶來了音樂,她用18年時間改變孩子命運,讓這些孩子有機會接觸音樂,愛上音樂,并走出大山,來到世界舞臺中心?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Tohersurprise,thechildrenweretooshytosingasong...”以及第二段內容可知第二段主要介紹了她為什么要在馬蘭村教音樂。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Dengwashappytofindthatthechildrenwereveryinterestedinmusicandmostofthemweregoodatmusic”可知鄧很高興地發現孩子們對音樂很感興趣,而且大多數孩子都很擅長音樂,即村里的孩子對音樂有天賦。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Overthepast18years,shespentatleasthalfayeareachyearteachingmusic”可知她花費了18年時間教孩子。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了鄧小嵐給馬蘭村的孩子們帶來了音樂,她用18年時間改變孩子命運,讓這些孩子有機會接觸音樂,愛上音樂,并走出大山,來到世界舞臺中心。故選D。15、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Jan和Tom在一場雷雨中前往蘋果樹,將時間膠囊放回原處,以便Jan回到未來?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!’”可知,Tom選擇在暴風雨中送Jan回家,因為暴風雨和Jan來的那天一樣。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,Tom在一場雷雨中將時間膠囊放回原處,幫助Jan回到了未來,可推知Tom是有幫助的。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.”可知,通過對Jan父母行為的描述,我們知道Jan的父母很擔心她。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.”“JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.”“Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.”“‘Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?’”“Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet”可知,正確順序為:首先Tom把餅干罐放在夾克里面,Jan走到外面在雨中看見了Tom,Tom和Jan來到了蘋果樹前,Jan答應以后找Tom,Jan在她家的花園里。故選A。16、1.D2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了2020年3月份一個由15只野生亞洲象組成的家庭離開了它們在西雙版納的棲息地,去尋找新的家園,這一路上政府施以援手。云南省已經設立了11個自然保護區,在中國只有300個。世界自然基金會正在努力拯救它們?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.”及“sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.”可知,離開了原本的棲息地,去尋找新的家園,所以劃線單詞與home同義。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.”可知,給他們食物和飲料。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.”可知,一群野生亞洲象開始了它們的北上之旅。此為③;根據“Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.”可知,饑餓的大象跑進村莊吃農民的玉米。此為①;根據“Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機).”可知,政府采取措施保護野生亞洲象。此為②;根據“Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.”可知,這些大象安全快樂地回家了。此為④。因此正確的順序是:③①②④。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.”可知,本文通過講述野生亞洲象組團離開棲息地的情況來呼吁人們要保護亞洲象,所以A選項“歡迎回家!”符合本文標題,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Takeiteasy【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知,需要安慰以及鼓勵康康,因此用takeiteasy“放輕松”。故答案為Takeiteasy。18、except【解析】【詳解】句意:到中午左右,除了交報告,我的一天都結束了。根據“for”可知“除了”應用exceptfor來表示。故填except。19、provide【解析】【詳解】句意:我們學??梢詾槲覀兲峁┰S多不同種類的有趣的課程。由“Ourschoolcan…manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus”及中文提示可知,此處應用providesth.forsb.“為某人提供某物”,固定搭配;情態動詞can后接動詞原形。故填provide。20、(l)aughter【解析】【詳解】句意:老師講的笑話很有趣,教室里充滿了笑聲。根據“Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl...”可知,笑話有趣,所以教室里充滿了笑聲。laughter“笑聲”符合語境,故填(l)aughter。21、Don’tleavethebabyalone【解析】【詳解】根據所給單詞及標點可知,該句是否定祈使句,用don’t+動詞原形leave,thebaby作賓語,alone為副詞修飾動詞。故填Don’tleavethebabyalone“不要把嬰兒單獨留下”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.us2.most3.of4.sick5.especially6.However7.caught8.play9.life10.pieces【解析】【導語】本文介紹了《二泉映月》及其創作者阿炳人生經歷?!?題詳解】句意:這首用二胡演奏的曲子能讓我們感受到一種強烈的悲傷。根據上文“WhenwetalkaboutChinesefolkmusic,weoftenthinkofErquanYingyue.”可知,是讓我們感受到一種強烈的悲傷。備選詞匯“we我們”符合語境。動詞后面用代詞的賓格。we的賓格是us。故填us?!?題詳解】句意:大多數人說這是他們聽過的最動人的音樂。根據“theyhaveheard他們聽過的”可知,本句要用最高級。多音節形容詞前加most構成最高級,備選詞匯“much非常,更加”符合語境。故填most。【3題詳解】句意:阿炳的童年充滿了悲傷和痛苦。befullof'意為“充滿”。故填of。【4題詳解】句意:他母親病得很重,不久就去世了。根據“andsoondied不久就去世了”可知,母親病的很重。備選詞匯“sick生病的”符合語境。故填sick?!?題詳解】句意:少年阿炳在樂器演奏方面表現出了很強的才能,尤其是二胡。根據“Abingshowedgreatability(才能)inplayinginstruments阿炳在樂器演奏方面表現出了很強的才能”,再結合全文可知,阿炳擅長二胡。備選詞匯“especial特別的”符合語境。故填especially?!?題詳解】句意:然而,他父親在他15歲時去世了。根據上文“Later,helearnedmusicfromhisfather.后來,他向父親學習音樂。”和“hisfatherdiedwhenhewas15.他父親在他15歲時去世了。”是轉折關系。所以備選詞匯“however然而”符合語境。故填However?!?題詳解】句意:不僅如此,他還得了一場大病,雙目失明。根據“he…aseriousillnessandbecameblind.他……大病,雙目失明?!笨芍腔剂酥夭 溥x詞匯“catch趕上,抓住”符合語境。再由“became”可知,用一般過去時,此處用過去式caught。故填caught。【8題詳解】句意:他白天不得不在街上演奏音樂,晚上睡在那里。根據下文“Hepreformedinthiswayformanyyears.他以這種方式表演了很多年?!痹俳Y合空后單詞“music音樂”可知,此處表示“演奏音樂”。備選詞匯“play演奏”符合語境。havetodosth.意為“不得不做某事”。所以hadto后接動詞原形。故填play?!?題詳解】句意:到他生命的盡頭,他能演奏600多首音樂。根據“Bytheendofhis…,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysix…ofmusicintotalwererecorded.”可推知,他一生演奏了600多首音樂。備選詞匯“life生命”符合語境。故填life?!?0題詳解】句意:遺憾的是,總共只錄制了6首音樂。根據“Bytheendofhis…,hecouldplayover600piecesof
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