2021年百色市初中學業水平考試試卷

英語

（考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：120分）

注意事項：

1.答題前，請認真閱讀試卷和答題卡上的注意事項：

2.本試卷分為第1卷（選擇題）和第1卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答第1卷時，用2B鉛筆把答

題卡上對應題目第1?70小題的答案標號涂累；答第II卷時，用直徑0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆

將答案寫在答題卡上，在本試卷上作答無效；

3.考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷選擇題（共三部分滿分90分）

第一部分聽力理解（共四節，滿分30分）

第一節聽音辨圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面五個句子，從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖畫。

聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇其對應選項。其中有一選項為多余選項。每個

句子僅讀一遍。

第二節情景反應（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳的答

語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀

一遍。

6.A.EmNancy.B.I'mOK.C.Howdoyoudo?

7.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes.Iam.

8.A.History.B.Blue.C.Cake.

9.A.Fine,thanks.B.It'shot.C.Withpleasure.

10.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Youarewelcome.C.You,too.

第三節對話理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

聽下面六段對話，每段對話后有一至三個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第11小題

11.Whatkindofnoodlesdoesthemanwant?

A.Eggnoodles.B.Beefnoodles.C.Chickennoodles.

聽第二段對話，回答第12小題

12.Whycan'tMarygototheparty?

A.Shehastheflu.

B.Shehastostudyforatest.

C.Shewantstosleep.

聽第三段對話，回答第13小題

13.HowoftendoesChenTaoexercise?

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

A.Onceaweek.

聽第四段對話，回答第14、15小題

14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apianist.

15.Wherewouldtheboyliketowork?

A.InBeijing.B.InGuangzhou.C.InWuhan.

聽第五段對話，回答第16、17小題

16.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Visitingthespacemuseum.

B.Visitingthehistorymuseum.

C.Visitingtheartmuseum.

17.Whohasbeentothemuseumbefore?

A.Tina.B.John.C.Neitherofthem.

聽第六段對話，回答第18至20小題

18.Whydoesn'tMomagreetheboytogototheshoppingcenterbyelectricscooter（電動車）?

A.Becausesheisworriedabouttheheavytraffic.

BBecausesheisworriedabouttheboy'ssafety.

C.Becausesheisworriedaboutthebadweather.

19.Whatdoestheboywanttobuyintheshoppingcenter?

A.Anewjacket.B.Anewshirt.C.AnewT—shirt.

20.WillMomgototheshoppingcenterwiththeboyintheend?

A.Yes.shewill.B.No,shewontC.It'snotmentioned.

第四節短文理解（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽

短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

短文讀兩遍。

聽下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小題

21.Thestudentswillgototheoldpeople'shomeon.

A.October14thB.October4thC.November4th

22.Howwillthestudentsgototheoldpeople'shome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

23.Thestudentswillmeetattheschoolgateatonthatmorning.

A.8:30B.8:45C.9:00

24.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Readinganewspapertotheoldpeople.

B.Makingdinnerfortheoldpeople.

C.Takingaphotooftheoldpeople.

25.ThestudentscancallMr.Chenat.

A/p>

第二部分英語知識運用（共三節，滿分25分）

第一節選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.TheCommunistPartyofChinawasfoundedJuly1st,1921.

A.inB.onC.atD./

【答案】B

2.1usuallyhavebreakfastat7o'clock,andIhadbigbreakfastthismorning.

A./,aB.a,aC./.theD.a,the

【答案】A

3.—Jenny,isthatbagonthedesk?

—No,itisn*tbag,itisLily's.

A.yours,mineB.your,mineC.your,myD.yours,my

【答案】D

4.UncleLihasafarm,therearesomeonthefarm.

A.chickenandsheepB.chickensandsheeps

C.chickensandsheepD.chickenandsheep

【答案】C

5.1usedtoathalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedtoatseven.

A.gettingup,getupB.getup,gettingupC.gotup,gettingupD.gotup,getup

【答案】B

6.1thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.

A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad

【答案】D

7.Paper,oneofthefourgreatestinventionsinancientChina,byCaiLunabout2,000yearsago.

A.wasinventedB.isinventedC.wereinventedD.areinvented

【答案】A

8.—fastChinaisdeveloping!

一Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【答案】C

9.Couldyoupleasetellme?Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.

A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryis

C.wherewasthelibraryD.wherethelibrarywas

【答案】B

10.一Don'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarerednexttime!

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.NotatallC.Don'tworryD.Sorry,Iwon't

【答案】D

第二節補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據對話內容，從選項中選出5個最佳選項補全對話。其中有一選項為多余選項。

A:Hi,myname'sLiLei.It'smyfirstdayatourschool.

B:Hi,LiLei.I'mDarning.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.

A:11

B:First,wehavetoweartheschooluniformeveryday.12

A:1see.13

B:Yes,youcan,butyoucan'tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways,

A:14

B:You'dbetternot.Ifyoudoso,youmusthanditintoyourheadteacher.

A:Whatelse?

B:15Butwecaneatinthedininghall.

A:Thankyou,Darning.

A.Wecan'teatintheclassroom.

B.Whataretheschoolrules?

C.Thisisveryimportant.

D.CanIbringmysmartphonetoschool?

E.Dowehavetoweartheschooluniform?

F.CanIbringmymusicplayertoschool?

【答案】ILB12.C13.F14.D15.A

第三節完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第41?50小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

WangKaiisaboywhois15yearsold.Heworkshardanddoes16inschool.Butitishardtobelievethat

heusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.

Whenhisparentsmovedto17citytowork,theycouldnotbeathometolookafterhim.Sohebecame

18instudyingandwasabsentfromclasses.Hehatedbeingingroups,andhewas19allthetime.Then

hisparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifethere20.

Oneday,WangKaitoldhisteacherhewantedto21theschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalk

with22soninperson.Thefathertooka6-hourtrainanda2-hourbusridetotheboardingschool,andhehad

aconversation23hisson.ThisconversationchangedWangKai's24andhechosetostayattheschool.

Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould25everythinggoodthathedid.

Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.

16.A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.bad

17.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

18.A.lessinterestingB.lessinterestedC.moreinterestingD.moreinterested

19.A.aloneB.activeC.outgoingD.popular

20.A.easyB.funnyC.comfortableD.difficult

21.A.thankB.introduceC.leaveD.visit

22.A.yourB.theirC.herD.his

23.A.withB.inC.onD.about

24.A.weightB.schoolC.mindD.subject

25.A.giveupB.giveawayC.takeawayD.takepridein

【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D21.C22.B23.A24.C25

第三部分閱讀理解（第51—55小題，每題1分：第56?70小題，每題3分）

A

Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai—chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Tai-chiisagood

kindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfrom

China.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai-chiisa"soft''martialart（武術）,Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.

Therearealso“hard"martialarts.ShaolinKung—fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isa

“had'martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo"hard^martialarts.

InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,threeofthemcomefromabroad.

“ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult,saidMasterLi."Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimcs.^^

SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepart

ofChinesecultureandhistory.

根據材料內容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T,不相符的選F。

26.MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo.

27.Tai-chihasalongerhistorythanShaolinKung-fu.

28.PeoplehavetobeveryfitandstrongtodoShaolinKung-fu.

29.MasterLiisteachingTai-chiinBeijing.

30.Twokindsofmartialartsaretalkedaboutinthispassage.

【答案】26.F27.F

28.T29.F

30.T

B

InBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime"or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan'treallydothat.People

justsaythosethingstomakeyoufeelwelcome.Itisbettertotelephonebeforevisitingsomeoneathome.Ifyou

receiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays"RSVP".Youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitation

knowwhetherornotyouplantogo.

Youshouldneveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,"Thankyoufor

invitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome."afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoare

expectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.

Thoughitisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especially

ifyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Flowers,chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate（合適的）.Athank-younote

ortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpressyourappreciationforthe

invitation.

根據短文內容，選出最佳選項。

31.WhatcanyoudowhenaBritishfriendsays,“Dropinanytime”?

A.Visithimorheratanytime.B.Saynotimetohimorherseriously.

C.Visithimorhersoon.D.Telephonehimorherbeforevisiting.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“RSVP"probablymeaninChinese?

A請自便B.請回復C.請接受D.請來訪

33.WhatshouldyoudoifyourBritishfriendsendsyouaninvitationbutyoudonotwanttogo?

A.Donotgivehimorherananswer.

B.Tellanotherfriendtogoinsteadofyou.

C.Tellhimorherthatyoucan'tbethereforsomereason.

D.Tellhimorherthatyoudon'twanttogothere.

34.WhichofthefollowingisconsideredimpoliteinBritain?

A.Refusetheinvitationwithouttellinganyone.

B.Buysmallpresentswheninvited.

C.Writeathank-younoteafteravisit.

D.Giveatelephonecallafteravisit.

35.Wherewouldyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inaninvitation.B.Inaguidebook.C.Onaposter.D.Onapostcard.

【答案】31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B

c

Halfacenturyhaspassed,butShaoGuohuaneverforgotthefilmtickethisteachergavehimthatwarmedhis

heartwhenhewasaboy.ShaoenteredprimaryschoolinZigong,SichuanProvince,in1960.Backthen,sportsand

watchingmovieswerethestudents'favoritetimes.

Once,theschoolorganizedatriptothemoviesforthestudents,andmanyofShao'sclassmatessignedupforit.

Buttheboyhadnomoneytobuythe0.05-yuanticket.Whenhisclassmateslineduptoenterthemovietheater,the

boystoodaloneoutside.ThenShao'sChineseteacherMoXunrusawhimandboughtaticketforhim.

Hecan'trememberwhatmovieitwas,butShaoneverstoppedbeingthankfultohisteacher.t6Ms.Momade

fortyorfiftyyuanamonthbackthen,soa0.05-yuanticketmaynotbeabigdealforher.Butforme,itmovedme

deeply,“said63-year-oldShao.

Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschool,Shaolefthishometownalongwithhisparents.Inthefollowingyears,he

triedtofindhisformerteachersandclassmates,butfailed.Itwasn'tuntiltheyearthatShaovisitedhisteacherMo

Xunruafter50years.

t6Thereunion（重聚）wasemotional,^saidShao,whoisoversixtyhimselfnow.4€The89-year-oldModidnot

hearwellanymoreandshecouldn'trecognizemeatfirstsight,butshewasstillaskindassheusedtobe."Shaoleft

1,000yuantohisteacheraswellasacardwhichreads,"DearMs.Mo,wishyougoodhealth.Yourstudent,Shao

Guohua.”

根據短文內容，選出最佳選項。

36.Whydidn'tShaoGuohuaenterthemovietheateratfirst?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikethefilm.B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn'tlikehim.

C.Becausehehadnomoneytobuytheticket.D.Becausehewastoolatetobuyaticket.

37.WhendidShaoseeMs.Moagain?

A.50yearsafterhegraduatedfromprimaryschool.

B.Soonafterhelefthishometown

C.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.

D.Thewriterdoesn'ttellus.

38.What'sthesimilarmeaningoftheunderlinedword“emotional''inEnglishinthelastparagraph?

A.Short.B.Exciting.C.Secret.D.Public.

39.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShaoGuohuaenteredtheprimaryschoolin1960.

B.ShaoGuohuasawMoXunruagainatherageof89.

C.MoXunrutaughtShaoGuohuaChinesewhenhewasinprimaryschool.

D.ShaoGuohuafoundhisformerteacherssoonaftergraduatingfromprimaryschool.

40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Amanexpressedhisthankstohisteacherforamovieticketafterhalfacentury.

B.Sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents,favoritetimeshalfacenturyago

C.Ateacherboughtamovieticketfbrherstudenthalfacenturyago.

D.Astudentgave1,000yuanandacardtohisteacherafterhalfacentury.

［答案】36.C37.A38.B39.D40.A

D

Whenyoufeelasneeze（噴嚏）orcoughcomingon,coveringyourmouthpreventsthespreadofgerms（細

菌）.Youprobablyknewthat.

Buthowtocoveryourmouthisveryimportant.Youmightusetissues（紙巾）,andputyourusedtissuesinto

thebin.€ifyoudon'thavetissues,youshouldsneezeintoyourelbow,notyourhand,evenifyouareusedtodoing

that."Thedoctorsadvised.

“Ifsomebodysneezesintohishands,thosegermswillbepassedontootherpeople,orotherobjectsthatpeople

touch.^^saidDr.Hill.

Germsaremostcommonlyspreadbysneezingandcoughing.Whentheylandonyourhands,theyarepassed

fromhandstothingslikebills,doorknobs（扶手），liftbuttonsandothersurfaces.Atthesametime,thepeoplearound

youcantouchthem.

“Thesuggestionwastakenseriouslyabout10yearsago.However,mostpeopledidn*tpaymuchattentiontoit.

Thatmeanstheadultsmayhavemissedtheadvice.Butchildrenareoftentaughtinschooltherightwaytocoughor

sneeze.^^Dr.Benjaminsaid.

Tobeclear,peoplecan'tkeepawayfromalltherisksinthisway,butit'sthebestchoice.Atthesametime,we'd

betterwearmasks（口罩）andoftenwashourhands."Handwashingisoneofthemostimportantthingspeoplecan

dotokeephealthy.^^Dr.Hillsaid.

根據短文內容，選出最佳選項。

41.Accordingtothispassage,whensneezingorcoughing,you'dbetternot.

A.sneezeintoyourelbowB.coveryourmouthwithtissues

C.useyourhandtocoveryourmouthD.coveryourmouthwithyourelbow

42.Ifyousneezeintohands,germscanspreadthroughthefollowingactivitiesexcept.

A.usingliftbuttonsB.usingdoorknobsC.shakinghandsD.washinghands

43.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyoudon'thavetissues,youshouldsneezeintoyourhand.

B.Theadultmaybeusedtosneezingintotheirelbow.

C.Parentsoftenteachtheirchildrentherightwaytocoughorsneeze.

D.Wearingmasksisagoodwaytokeepawayfromgerms.

44.What'sthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A.Totellusthecorrectwaytousetissueswhensneezingorcoughing.

B.Totellussomecorrectwaystopreventthespreadofgerms.

C.Totellusit'snecessarytosneezeorcoughintoelbow.

D.Totellushowtokeepawayfromallrisks.

45.Inwhichlayout（版面）ofthenewspapercanwefindthiskindofpassage?

A.Health.B.Sports.C.Business.D.Education.

【答案】41.C42.D43.D44.B45.A

第口卷非選擇題（滿分30分）

第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節綜合填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

A.選詞填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）。

根據短文內容，用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個空格只能填一個單詞，每個單

詞只能用一次。

takeconditiondoalthoughshould

Today,westillhavesomeenvironmentalproblems.Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshoulddosomethingto

improvemoreenvironmental46.

Ontheonehand,weourselves47destroytheenvironment,suchasthrowingtherubbishabout.We

can48partinsomecommonweal（公益）activitiestoplantmoretrees,forthetreesaregoodtoour

environment.Ontheotherhand,ifsomeonedoesharmtotheenvironment,likespittingonthegroundorsteppingon

thegrass,wecanstopthemfrom49so,Ifthere'safactorywhichdestroystheenvironment,wecantellthe

relative（相關）departmentorthepoliceaboutit.

Allinall,50wearestudents,wecanstilldoalottoprotectourenvironment,andweshouldtakeaction

fromnowon.

【答案】46.conditions

47.shouldn't

48.take49.doing

50.although

B.單詞拼寫（共