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2024屆湖北省麻城思源學(xué)校英語七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking2、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t3、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly4、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith5、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea6、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself7、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder10、—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Icanplaytheviolin,soIwanttojointhe________club.A.sports B.computer C.English D.music二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).12、我喜歡動作片。Ilike___________________.13、Idon’tlikebeef,soI__________(從不)eatit.14、we,goingbackto,aren’t,theparty________________________________________________________________.15、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。________________________________________________________三、補全對話(10分)16、通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應(yīng)位置上,選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay18、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成問題。ForChengDongdong,hisclassroomisalwaysonthefirstfloor,andhisseatisalwaysinthefirstrow.Therearealwayswarmhandsbehindhiswheelchair(輪椅).Fromelementaryschool(小學(xué))tohighschool,agroupofclassmatesarealwayshelpinghimpassingonthe“relaybaton”withlove(愛心接力棒).Chengwasbornin2001.Helosthisability(能力)towalkbecauseofhisseriousillness.Cheng’sfamilytookhimtohospitalsacrossthecountry,buthestillcouldn’twalk.Laterhewentbacktoschoolinawheelchair.In2010,eightclassmatesfromQiucunTown’sCentralPrimarySchoolsetupalovegrouptotakecareofChengatschool.In2014,hebegantostudyatQiucunMiddleSchool.Sixstudentsinhisclassmadeanewgrouptoallowthe“relayoflove”tocontinue(繼續(xù)).In2017,Chengwenttohighschool,andanothersixnewstudentscontinuedtohelphim.Hisclassmatesalwaysmakesurethatkindnesswon’tstop.The“relaybaton”willnotfalltothegroundbecausetheywillcarryitthrough.1.HowoldisChengDongdongnow?________________2.WhydidChengDongdonglosehisabilitytowalk?________________3.WhendidChengDongdongbecomeamiddleschoolstudent?________________4.請將第二段畫線句子譯為漢語。________________5.給短文擬一個英文標(biāo)題(不超過10個詞)。________________19、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(測試).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(聲音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(勝利)thattakethemostcourage(勇氣)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表達(dá))canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing20、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops(發(fā)展)fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling五、完形填空(10分)21、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
你校新建的圖書館將于一周后開館,并計劃在圖書館入口處放置雙語公告牌,告知大家入館須知。假設(shè)你是圖書館志愿者李華,請你根據(jù)所給提示,擬定英文版的入館須知。要點如下:1.必須做的事項:帶學(xué)生證入館、按時還書等;2.不應(yīng)做的事項:大聲喧嘩,帶食物入館等;3.希望大家遵守規(guī)定。要求:1.詞數(shù)60以上;2.要點齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.條理清晰,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯:silentmode靜音模式Welcometoournewschoollibrary!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個蛋糕非常好吃。——謝謝你。昨天晚上我做的。考查時態(tài)。make“制作”,是動詞,根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,此處用一般過去時,故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發(fā)上有錄音機嗎?——不,沒有。錄音機在桌子上。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機不在沙發(fā)上,而是在桌子上,此處應(yīng)作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來多么興奮啊!發(fā)生了什么?——我通過努力考試通過了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的;comfortable舒適的;excited興奮的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知,通過考試是件讓人興奮的事情,選項C符合語境。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:老師經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生不要在課堂上玩筆。考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。play玩;playwith玩弄,擺弄。根據(jù)“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知,上課不應(yīng)該玩筆,playwith符合語境;tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴。——真的嗎?如果這是事實的話,你太棒了。考查交際用語。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒問題;You’rewelcome不用謝;That’sagoodidea那是個好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知,此處是指“信不信由你!我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴”,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你需要自己做作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己。句子主語是you,此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人。考查主謂一致和一般過去時。is是,be動詞的三單形式;was是,be動詞is的過去式;were是,be動詞are的過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,因此be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同?考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/;listened/?l?snd/;carried?k?rid/;lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Nancy想要你回電話,因為她想要問你一個數(shù)學(xué)難題。——好的。我的電話在哪里?考查動詞短語。dothedishes刷碗;followtherules遵守規(guī)則;callherback回電話;takeherorder點餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想加入什么俱樂部?——我會拉小提琴,所以我想加入音樂俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。sports運動;computer電腦;English英語;music音樂。根據(jù)“Icanplaytheviolin”可知,拉小提琴屬于音樂范疇。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、candles【解析】【詳解】句意:在許多國家,人們吃帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蠟燭”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指,故填candles。12、①.action②.movies【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知,此空應(yīng)填actionmovie“動作片”,又因為空前沒有冠詞,所以此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù),復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù),一般情況下把最后一個名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù),故填action;movies。13、never【解析】【詳解】句意:我不喜歡牛肉,所以我從來不吃。根據(jù)漢語提示“從不”可知,其對應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是never,頻度副詞。故填never。14、Wearen’tgoingbacktotheparty【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點可知,本句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,we作主語;aren’tgoingbackto作謂語;theparty作賓語。故填Wearen’tgoingbacktotheparty“我們不回派對了”。15、Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.【解析】【詳解】don’t“不要”;leave“遺留”;today’swork“今天的工作”;until“直到”;tomorrow“明天”。故填Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,談?wù)揃的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里,選項D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情,選項B“我們看到了很多機器人。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機器人的感受,可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣,選項A“你覺得怎么樣?”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情,選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎?”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價,選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境,故選E。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。講述“跑步撿垃圾”這項活動,于2016年發(fā)起于瑞典并很快風(fēng)靡全球。這項活動不僅對環(huán)境有好處,也是進行鍛煉的一種好方式。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知,跑步撿垃圾開始于2016年,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知,因為他看到路上有很多垃圾,然后便開始跑步撿垃圾。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知,根據(jù)瑞典健身應(yīng)用程序Lifesun的數(shù)據(jù),跑步撿垃圾半小時要比純粹慢跑半小時多燃燒50卡路里的熱量。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知,穿上跑鞋,帶上一兩個垃圾袋,就可以開始跑步撿垃圾的活動了。故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知,跑步撿垃圾活動是一項有趣的地球日活動,同時也會讓每一天都變成地球日,D項最適合做標(biāo)題。故選D。18、1.22/Twentytwo.2.Becauseofhisseriousillness.3.In2014.4.程的家人把他帶到了全國各地的醫(yī)院,但他仍然不能走路。5.The“relaybaton”withlove/...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了程冬冬坐著輪椅上學(xué),他的同學(xué)一直幫助他,用愛傳遞“接力棒”。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Chengwasbornin2001.”可知,他2001年出生,2023-2001=22,現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是22歲了。故填22/Twentytwo.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Helosthisability(能力)towalkbecauseofhisseriousillness.”可知,他因為嚴(yán)重的疾病而失去了走路的能力。故填Becauseofhisseriousillness.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“In2014,hebegantostudyatQiucunMiddleSchool.”可知,他2014年成了一名中學(xué)生。故填I(lǐng)n2014.【4題詳解】Cheng’sfamily“程的家人”;tookhimtohospitals“帶他到醫(yī)院”;acrossthecountry“全國各地”;but“但是”;he“他”;still“仍然”;couldn’twalk“不能走路”。故填:程的家人把他帶到了全國各地的醫(yī)院,但他仍然不能走路。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearealwayswarmhandsbehindhiswheelchair(輪椅).Fromelementaryschool(小學(xué))tohighschool,agroupofclassmatesarealwayshelpinghimpassingonthe“relaybaton”withlove(愛心接力棒).”及全文可知,本文主要講述了程冬冬坐著輪椅上學(xué),他的同學(xué)一直幫助他,用愛傳遞“接力棒”。因此The“relaybaton”withlove“愛心接力棒”可作為本文的標(biāo)題。故填The“relaybaton”withlove/...19、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在一次測試中看到了試卷的答案,在不斷掙扎中作者選擇靠自己完成這次測試。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知,作者看到答案時認(rèn)為自己不需要再為考試可能不及格而擔(dān)憂了,故推知作者看到答案時覺得自己是幸運的。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知,作者等待成績時猜測自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成績時感到很驚訝,可推知作者并沒有看答案,而是選擇自己完成測試,故D選項可置于橫線處。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題題。根據(jù)“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知,作者對自己“C”的成績感到很滿意。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章講述了作者在測試中看到了試卷的答案,最終作者決定靠自己完成測試,取得了令自己滿意的成績。文中的這份答案不僅僅是測試的答案,更是測試了作者誠實的品質(zhì),故可作為文章標(biāo)題的是TheAnswerPaper。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知,離開家去旅行之前要帶一些藥品。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知,在旅途中有足夠的時間休息,也就是最好不要太累了。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知,本文主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要講述樂羊子在求學(xué)途中回家,妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理。【1題詳解】句意:有一次,他離家去拜訪一些有學(xué)問的人,以獲得更多的知識。enjoy享受;invite邀請;visit拜訪;pay支付。根據(jù)下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜訪有學(xué)問的人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly難過地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝,說明他是突然回來的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:你只花了一年的時間和那些博學(xué)的人一起學(xué)習(xí)。only只,僅僅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根據(jù)“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,樂羊子學(xué)習(xí)時間很短,僅僅一年,所以用“only”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他的妻子二話沒說,拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的織布機前。nothing沒什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根據(jù)“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,結(jié)合語境,妻子沒有說話,anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作;moved移動;bought買;changed改變。根據(jù)“wenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知,錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:就像你的學(xué)習(xí)一樣。books書;studies學(xué)習(xí);trips旅行;wishes愿望。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)就像編綢緞一樣。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能獲得知識。on在……上面;in在……里;by通過……方式;with攜帶。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+動詞ing,表示“通過……方式”,此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,如果你中途停下來,不就等于在織布機上剪了錦緞嗎?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重復(fù);complain抱怨。根據(jù)“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)于剪了織布機上的綢緞,之前的工作也就白費了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。problems問題;jobs工作;words話語;abilities能力。根據(jù)上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用織布機打比方,告訴樂羊子學(xué)習(xí)不能半途而廢的道理,因此是被妻子的話語感動了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:幾年后,他變得非常博學(xué)。years年;days天;months月;weeks周。根據(jù)上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知,花一年時間學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的,變得博學(xué)需要幾年時間。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcook
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