《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標 階段驗收十(Units 28-30)帶解析 北師大版_第1頁
《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標 階段驗收十(Units 28-30)帶解析 北師大版_第2頁
《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標 階段驗收十(Units 28-30)帶解析 北師大版_第3頁
《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標 階段驗收十(Units 28-30)帶解析 北師大版_第4頁
《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標 階段驗收十(Units 28-30)帶解析 北師大版_第5頁
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階段驗收十(Units28-30)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.915.B.955.C.1015.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Movies.B.Matches.C.Countries.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sjacket?A.Itmatchesherhat.B.Itscolorshouldbebrighter.C.It'snicerthanherhat.4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.Size38.B.Size36.C.Size39.5.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Orderinghisticket.B.Changinghisticket.C.Buyinganotherticket.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Whatdothemembersofthe“Hand-ShakingClub”do?A.Shakehandswiththeirfriends.B.Shakehandswithstrangers.C.Introducetheirfriendstostrangers.7.What'sthepurposeofsettinguptheclub?A.Tomakepeoplefeelwarmandcomfortable.B.Tosurprisepeopleonthestreet.C.Tohelppeopleonthestreet.8.Whoisinfavoroftheclub?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Neitherofthem.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.440.B.420.C.410.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Headmasterandteacher.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Bossandsecretary.13.WhatwillMr.Readdoat10o'clock?A.SigntheagreementwithMr.King.B.HavelunchwithMr.Bond.C.Attendameetingwithothermanagers.14.WhenwillMr.Readprobablycalltheheadmaster?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Afterwork.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Whatisthewoman?A.Anairhostess.B.Apilot.C.Atourguide.16.WhatisAgra?A.Afamousriver.B.Afamouspalace.C.Ahistoricalcity.17.Wheredoesthemanprobablylive?A.InHongKong.B.InIndia.C.InAfrica.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhenwasthebookOntheRoadwritten?A.In1951.B.In1957.C.In1969.19.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.JackKerouacspentmuchtimewritingOntheRoad.B.JackKerouactraveledacrossAmericaseveraltimes.C.Thisbookwasimmediatelypublishedandsoldwell.20.WhenwasJackKerouacborn?A.In1927.B.In1929.C.In1922.聽力材料(Text1)W:Whendoestheperformancestart?M:At1015.Mywatchsays955.So,itwon'tbelong.(Text2)M:Whoisgoingtowin?W:IthinktheRussianisgoingtowin.M:IthinktheCanadianisgoingtocomeinsecond.(Text3)W:DoesthejacketreallylookOK?M:Yes,it'sverynice.Itmatchesyourhat,butthecolorcouldbebrighter.(Text4)W:Areyoubeingserved?M:No.IwantabrownV-necksweater,size36.W:Sorry,butthey'vesoldoutrightnow.Wehaveared,size38andablue,size39.Whichonewouldyoulike?M:Neither,thanks.(Text5)M:Excuseme.I'dliketochangemyairticketfortheendofAugust.W:Letmehavealook...Sorry,thiskindofticketcannotbechanged.(Text6)W:Jack,a“Hand-ShakingClub”hasbeensetupinZhongshan,Guangdongrecently.Haveyouheardaboutit?M:Yes.Membersoftheclubaretogooutonthestreetandshakehandswiththestrangers.W:Well,inmyopinion,it'sastrangethingtodo.Theycouldfrightenpeople,especiallywomen.M:Itmaybeso,butitmaywarmthecoldnessinpeople'sheartsandbringpeoplemorecomfort.W:Anyway,Idon'tlikeshakinghandswithpeoplewhoIdon'tknowunlessI'mproperlyintroduced.M:Thisisanewidea.Ithinkyouwillsoongetusedtoitandacceptit.(Text7)M:DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?W:Notatall.There'splentyofroom.M:Thanks.DoyoumindifIsmoke?W:Goahead.MayIopenthewindow?M:Ofcourse.Theweatherisfinetoday,isn'tit?W:Oh,yes,Ihopetheweatherstayslikethis.M:Younevercantell.Theweatherisverychangeableatthistimeoftheyear.W:Iheardontheradiothatitwillraintomorrow.M:Really?Bytheway,couldyoutellmewhenthebusfromNewMexicoissupposedtoarrive?W:Oh,letmesee.Ah,it'sduetoarriveat430.Only10minutesleft.M:Thankyouverymuch.(Text8)W:Goodmorning,Mr.Read.Theheadmastercalledthismorning.Hewantstotalktoyouaboutyourson.M:Goodmorning,MissSue.Thanksforthemessage.I'dliketoknowmyscheduletoday.W:OK.Mr.KingfromBrothersCompanywillcomein15minutestosignouragreement.Thepapersareonyourtablenow.At1000youareexpectedtoattendameetingwithothermanagers.It'stodiscussthedetailsofournewprogram.M:Whenwillthemeetingfinish?AmIfreeatnoon?W:I'mafraidyoualreadyhavealunchdatewithMr.Bond.Hewantstotalkaboutourinvestment.M:Well,whatabouttheafternoon?Ineedtotalktotheheadmaster.Jimmymusthavedonesomesillythingsagain.W:Ithinkyoucancalltheheadmasterafterwork.Yourscheduleisfulltoday.(Text9)W:Ifyou'relookingforsomewherealittlemoreadventurous,whydon'tyouconsiderIndia?M:India?CanyouflydirecttoIndiafromHongKong?W:Yes,bothCathayPacificandAirIndiaflydirecttoseveralcitiesinIndia.Ihaveanine-daypackageataveryreasonableprice.M:WhatwillIdoduringtheninedays?W:YouwillgotothemoderncityofNewDelhi,whereyou'llbeabletodosomeshopping.Afterthat,you'llgotoAgra.M:Agra?W:AgraisthecityfamousforthePalaceofTajMahal.FromAgra,youwillflytothefootoftheHimalayas.M:WhatwillIdothere?W:Youwillvisitaverybigwildanimalparkwhereyoucanseewildanimalssuchaselephantsandtigers.M:Thatdoessoundexciting.W:YouwillalsogowalkingintheHimalayastoseethesourceofthefamousriverGanges.M:Itsoundswonderful.Nowtellmehowmuchitcosts!(Text10)OntheRoadisaverypopularbookwrittenbyAmericanwriterJackKerouac.ItwasfirstpublishedonSeptember5th,1957.Reportssayalmost100,000copiesofthebookaresoldintheUnitedStateseveryyear.ThebookisabouttwoyoungmenwhotravelbackandforthacrosstheUnitedStates,exploringnewplacesandmeetingnewpeople.TheirnamesareSalParadiseandDeanMoriarity.Thecharactersinthebookareliketheauthorandhisfriends.JackKerouacdid,infact,travelacrossAmericaseveraltimesinthelate1940sandearly1950s.HetraveledtoalmosteverystateintheUnitedStatesandinMexico.Oftenhejustaskedpeopleforridesintheircars.JackKerouacwrotethebookinonlythreeweeksin1951.Hetypeditonseverallongpiecesofpaperthatheconnectedtoformarollabout36meterslong.Ittooksixyearsforthebooktobepublished,butitimmediatelybecameabest-seller.However,Kerouaccouldnotdealwiththesuccessandfamethebookbroughthim.Hediedin1969attheageof47.答案:1-5BBABB6-10BAACA11-15BCCCC16-20CAABC第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.TheOscar-winningmovieSlumdogMillionairegetsitsaudiencetohave________betterunderstandingof________lifeofpeopleintheslumsofIndia.A.a,/B.the,aC./,theD.a,the答案與解析:D本題考查冠詞用法。haveabetterunderstandingof…是固定搭配,表示“對……有一種更好的理解”,句中life是特指,后面有修飾語peoplefromtheslumsofIndia。22.Aftertwoyears'carefulstudy,wenowhavea________betterunderstandingofthecauseoftheproblem. A.very B.much C.fairly D.quite答案與解析:Bhaveamuchbetterunderstandingof...“對……有更好的了解”。四個選項中只有much可用來修飾比較級,以加強程度,表示“更……”。23.ThelecturesgivenbyProfessorSmith________agreatnumberofstudentsbecauseofhishumorouslecturestyleandrichknowledge.A.adapttoB.appealtoC.attendtoD.contributeto答案與解析:B本題考查動詞詞組辨析。根據語意,“由于Smith教授教學風格幽默,知識淵博,他的課吸引了許多學生”。選項Aadaptto“適應”,選項Bappealto“吸引”,選項Cattendto“照料”,選項Dcontributeto“作貢獻”,故本題選B項。24.ThepublictransportinBeijingisveryconvenientnow,sothere________beanydifficultyintravellingaroundthecity.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案與解析:D考查情態動詞。由句意“北京的公共交通很方便”,推知下句“因此環城旅行不會困難”。D項“(按常理推測)不該”。A項“不可能”;B項“不可以”;C項“沒必要”。25.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmedicalscience,we________morenewdrugsusedinthetreatmentofcancer.A.seeB.hadseenC.willbeseeingD.wouldsee答案與解析:C考查時態。句意:隨著醫學的飛速發展,我們將會看到更多的新藥用于癌癥的治療中,表示將來,故選C項。26.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas________intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.A.beingjumpedB.jumpedC.pullingD.beingpulled答案與解析:D此題考查動詞的用法。she是主語。shewasjumpingintotheriver.jump跳入河中不用被動,或者shewaspulled/beingpulledintotheriver.pull拉,拽入河中應用被動,因此選D項。27.AtthattimefewpeoplewouldacceptEinstein'sideas,which________correctmanyyearslater.A.weretoproveB.wereprovedC.wouldhaveprovedD.weregoingtoprove答案與解析:Abetodo表示“注定”。句意:那時沒有什么人愿意接受愛因斯坦的想法,這些想法許多年后被證明是正確的。28.Theprofessor'sspeechonenvironmentprotectionwaswell________bythestudents.A.paidB.madeC.congratulatedD.received答案與解析:Dbewellreceived意為“受到歡迎”。句意:教授關于環保的演說受到學生們的歡迎。29.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I________myhomeworkandwasstartingtosurftheInternet.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案與解析:C本題考查動詞時態。根據上下文語境,動詞finish在動詞“phoned”之前發生,故用過去完成時haddone。30.Thepsychologicalconsultationcentershaveseenasharpriseinthenumberofstudentslookingforhelp,most________theywereconfusedanddepressed.A.said B.tosay C.say D.saying答案與解析:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:心理咨詢中心發現尋求心理幫助的學生在急劇增加,(他們)大多數都說自己感覺困惑和沮喪。most與saying構成獨立主格結構,為邏輯的主謂關系,故選D項。31.________theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As答案與解析:B本題考查連詞。While在本句中是轉折連詞,相當于although/though。32.Itmustbesomebody's,butIdon'tknow________.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案與解析:C考查代詞。句意:這肯定是某人的,但是我不知道是誰的,前面的somebody's暗示應選whose,此處可理解為whoseitis的省略形式。33.Themeetingwasexpectedtostartat9o'clockbutthemanagerdidn'tturnup________twentyminuteslater.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since答案與解析:B考查對固定搭配的認知。“...not...until...”結構的應用,經理二十分鐘后才出現,空格前已有“not”標志,所以選B項。34.“Todaywe'regoingtolearnapoembyWillShakespeare,”MissChensaid,“Henry________thepoemfirst.”A.readsB.readC.hadreadD.isreading答案與解析:B本題考查祈使句。注意:祈使句可用第三人稱作主語,動詞用原形。如:Somebodyopenthedoor.(來個人把門打開。)35.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—________.AndI'llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.IthinksoB.I'dlovetoC.I'msureD.Ihopeso答案與解析:B考查交際用語。B項“我愿意”。第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onemisfortuneledtoanother,andthat'showAlexandracametolivewithmyfamily.Withindays,shepackedand__36__herfamilybehindtolivewithus.Shewalkedintoourhouseasa__37__,nervousanduncomfortable,smiling__38__butfinallyfeelingsafe.Atfirst,shespentmostofhertimeinherroom,onlyshowingherfaceatdinnertime.Buteachnightshebecamemorea__39__ofourfamily.Soonenough,ImettherealAlexandra,a__40__girlwhojumpedatunexpectednoises,hadanunforgettablelaugh,andwassomewhatmisunderstood.She__41__rightinwiththeweirdmixofpersonalitiesofmyfamily,bringingherownsparkle(活力)toour__42__.Afterawhile,Ibecamevery__43__toher.Wepaintedeachother'snailsandtestedinsidejokesonlyafewfeetawayfrom__44__.Shewouldeventeasemelikeanoldersister.Iadmiredherbecausesheopeneduptous__45__shehadsufferedsomuch.Throughitallshewasstillthe__46__personshehadalwaysbeen.Shewasnotwithusverylong;shehaddreamsyettorealize.Herambitionwas__47__,andshedecidedalocalcollegewas__48__shewouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation.Becauseofmyfamilyshewasabletofollowthroughwithher__49__.Withouther,thehouseisquieter,lonelier,and__50__something.Sheshowedmethingsnootherpersoncould,lessonsthatcannotbetaughtbutonlyunderstoodthroughan__51__likethis.AsI__52__backontheshadowsheleft,IquestionwhetherIcouldendurewhatshehad.Peoplesaythatwhatmyfamilydidforherwasagreatactofunconditional__53__andsacrifice(奉獻),butinmyeyeswhatshedidformewasevengreater.Thoughsheisnot__54__tome,sheisapersonIwillalwaysremember,notasanadoptedsisterbutasa__55__one.36.A.leftB.putC.keptD.moved37.A.loserB.foolC.strangerD.trouble-maker38.A.willinglyB.occasionallyC.broadlyD.falsely39.A.pieceB.kindC.roleD.part40.A.prettyB.sweetC.worriedD.confident41.A.joinedB.matchedC.setD.fit42.A.combinationB.conversationC.traditionD.expectation43.A.friendlyB.modestC.closeD.innocent44.A.oneanotherB.usC.themD.her45.A.eversinceB.asifC.asfarasD.eventhough46.A.onlyB.sameC.likelyD.other47.A.engineeringB.actingC.teachingD.learning48.A.whenB.whichC.whetherD.where49.A.goalsB.opinionsC.mannersD.habits50.A.coveringB.missingC.holdingD.destroying51.A.opportunityB.adventureC.experienceD.explanation52.A.bringB.callC.feelD.look53.A.loveB.happinessC.helpD.dignity54.A.familiarB.relatedC.exposedD.ordinary55.A.lastB.fullC.realD.moral答案與解析:36.A由于Alexandra家庭接二連三發生不幸,她整理好行李,離開家來和我們家住一起。leave...behind離開。37.C根據該空白后形容詞“nervousanduncomfortable”暗示可知Alexandra是一個陌生人,和我們素不相識。38.B可能感覺寄人籬下,Alexandra只是偶露笑容。39.D承接前一句,起初Alexandra只是待在自己房間里,僅在吃飯時露面,但時間一長,便和作者一家熟悉了,她就成了這個家庭的一個成員(部分)。40.B我見到Alexandra的真面目,她樣子甜美,這里用sweet與下文說到她正適應我們一家人性格不一的離奇組合相一致。41.Dfit(right)inwith是固定短語,表示適應。42.AAlexandra來到我們家,把她的活力帶給我們這個家庭(組合)。43.C過了一陣我和Alexandra關系親近了(相互熟悉)。44.A我們相互嬉鬧,這里是用說Alexandra和我關系融洽,所以空白處應填入相互代詞oneanother。45.DAlexandra在遭受了不幸的情況下,還對我們敞開心扉,這一點令我欽佩。46.B經歷了這一切不幸,她還依然保持開朗的性格。47.C根據本句末“shewouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation”暗示可知,她的抱負是教書,故C項正確。48.Dwhere連接表語從句,因為主語是alocalcollege是從句謂語動詞“wouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation”的地點狀語。49.A由于我們家人的幫助,Alexandra能夠實現她的目標。50.BAlexandra給我們家帶來了巨大變化,沒有她,屋內便缺少點什么,更冷清,更寂寞。51.CAlexandra教給我的東西不是學校的課堂里所能學到的,而只能通過類似這樣的經歷去感受、去理解的。52.D當我回頭看看她留下的背影,我就懷疑我能否承受住她經歷的那些不幸。lookbackon回顧。53.A人們稱贊我家人為Alexandra提供了無條件的愛和奉獻。54.BAlexandra和我沒有血緣關系,但她是我永遠記住的人。55.CAlexandra對我來說,已不是收養的姐妹,而是真正的姐妹。第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AMyfather'sgrandfatherPederHansenwasanofficerinDenmark.WhentheNaziGermanyinvadedDenmark,PederescapedbyafishingboatandjoinedtheBritishArmy.PedertrainedtobeintheSpecialForceswherehehadtolearnhowtokillrapidlywithallkindsofweapons,andalsowithhishands.Helearnedhowtojumpoutofplaneswithparachutes.Becausehespoke7languages,hebecameaspywhenthetrainingwasover.ItwashisjobtosaveBritishpilotsfromGermanandItalianoccupiedcountries.Ifthepilotwasshotdown,PederwouldbesenttherebysubmarineorairplaneacrosstheEnglishChannelandintoGermanytohelphimescapeacrossGermanythroughFrancetoaprearrangedpick-upspotalongthecoast.TheretheywouldbepickedupandtakenbacktoEngland,usuallybyfishingboat.WhilePederwastraininginEngland,hemadefriendswithanEnglishpilot.Hespenthisleavewiththepilotandhisfamilyinthecountry.Healsofellinlovewiththepilot'ssister;thethreeweregoodbuddies.OncethepilotwasshotdownoverGermany.SoPedervolunteeredtogotoGermanytorescuehimandfoundthepilotwasalivebutinaGermanprison.Thatnight,Pederbrokeintothejail,killedtwooftheguards,andreleasedhisfriend.However,astheyranfromthejail,aguardshotthepilotinthearm.Pedermanagedtodraghimoff,andfoundmedicalhelpforthewound.Thewoundwasverylargeandsevere,andmadethetravelslow.Pederandthepilotescapedtowardsthecoast,butafteraweekoftravelling,thepilot'swoundbecameveryinfected.Pederhadtostraphimtohisbackandcarryhimtothecoast.FinallyPedercouldgonomore,andhisfriendwasindeaththroes.Justbeforehisbravefrienddied,hetoldPederhehadnothingtogivehimtorememberhimbyexceptforhisleathervest.Pedercherisheditallhislife.Beforehedied,hepasseditontomyfatherJohn,whostillhasitandwearsittothisday.56.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatPederisapersonwho________.A.couldspeakmorethan7languagesB.joinedtheBritishArmytopursuehisgirlfriendC.wasanexcellentpilotandofficerintheBritishArmyD.wasloyaltohisfriends答案與解析:D細節理解題。根據文章的描述,尤其是最后兩段Peder自愿執行危險任務去救自己的好朋友并且背著自己的好友前行等可以看出,他是一個對朋友忠誠的人,因此D項正確。57.ThemostimportantrolethatledPedertobecomeaspyisthat________.A.hemasteredtheskillofrowingafishingboatB.helearnedtheskillofkillingothersquicklyC.hecouldjumpoutofplaneswithparachutesD.hewasabletospeak7languages答案與解析:D細節理解題。根據第二段第一句話可知D項正確。58.ThethreelanguagesPedermustuseinhisjobare________.A.Denmark,BritishandFranceB.British,GermanandDenmarkC.Italian,GermanandFrenchD.Italian,GermanandRussian答案與解析:C理解推斷題。根據文章第二段中第二句話可知,他在工作中必須要用到意大利語和德語,再根據本段第三句話中的“throughFrance”可推知,他在工作中還要用到法語,因此C項正確。59.ThereasonwhyPedervolunteeredtorescuethepilotwasthat________.A.hewantedtoleaveagoodimpressiononthepilot'ssisterB.hetreasuredthefriendshipbetweenthemC.heknewtheguardstherewereeasytokillD.hebelievedthepilotmustbealive答案與解析:B推理判斷題。根據文章最后兩段內容可知他去救那位朋友是出于對他們之間的友誼的珍惜,因此B項正確。BTheconceptofEmotionalIntelligence(EQorEI)wasfirstgivenbyPeterSaloveyandJohnMayer,butitbecamewidelypopularafterthepublicationofDanielGoleman'sbestseller“EmotionalIntelligence”in1995.Themeaningofemotionalintelligenceis“Knowinghowyouandothersfeelandwhattodoaboutit.”Thecontrolcenterofouremotionsisasmallpartofourbraincalledtheamygdala,whichscansincomingsignalsfromoursensoryorgans(eyes,ears...)andactsastheemotionalalarmcenterofourbody.Whenitdetectsaconditionthatwehate,thatwefear,orthatcouldhurtus,itsendsanimmediatesignaltotheotherpartsofourbrainthatcontrolsouractions.Theamygdala'swidespreadwebofneural(神經系統的)connectionsallowsit,duringanemotionalemergency,totakecontrolofmuchoftherestofthebrainincludingthemind.Thisexplainswhywesometimesdothings“withoutthinking”likeclosingoureyesjustbeforeaflyinginsecthitsourfaceorlosingcontrolduringthecourseofaheatedargument.Emotionsareimportantforgooddecision-makingandtokeepfriendlyrelationshipswithothersaroundus.Weadmirepeoplewithdeterminationwhohavetheabilitytocontroltheiremotionswhentheyfacepressure,argumentsoraggression(attack).Wealsoenjoybeingwithpeoplewhocanexpresscooperationandforgiveness.Weneedstheseemotionstobehappyinourprofessionallifeasmuchasweneedtheminourprivatelife.Themajorityofproblemsatworkarecausedbyunmetemotionalneeds.Theemotional-intelligentmanagerknowshowtomakeoutandmanagetheemotionalneedsofboththecustomersandhisteam.Heorshe,wantstohelpothersfeelrespected,supported,helped,trusted,important,special,useful,neededandvalued.Whenouremotionalneedsaresatisfied,wefeelbetter,andwhenwefeelbetter,wearemoreproductive,patient,creative,open-minded,andcaring.Emotionalintelligencerequiresthatwedevelopourabilitiesinfourmainareas:1)self-awarenessbeingawareofouremotionsastheyhappen;2)managingemotionskeepingahealthybalanceofemotionandthinking;3)recognizingemotionsinothersit'sagreatcommunicatingskill;4)handlingrelationshipsmanagingemotionsinothersincreasesourpopularity,ourleadershipabilityandourcommunicationeffectiveness.60.WhendidEQbecomepopular?A.AfterPeterSaloveyandJohnMayerdefinedtheterm.B.Aftercomputersbecamewidelyspreadinourlife.C.AfterDanielGolemanpublishedhisbookonEQ.D.Afteranexpertsaiditwasquiteimportant.答案與解析:C第一段可知在DanielGoleman的暢銷書EmotionalIntelligence在1995年出版之后EQ開始流行。61.Whichofthefollowingcontrolsouremotion?A.Amygdalainourbrains.B.Oursensoryorgans.C.Ourmind.D.Ourhead.答案與解析:A在第二段第一句開始可知amygdala控制我們的感情中心。62.Whatisthereasonformostoftheproblemswemeetatwork?A.Ouremotionalneedscannotbesatisfied.B.Wecannotgetalongwellwithothers.C.Wedonothavethenervesofsteel.D.Weareextremelytired.答案與解析:A第五段第一句可知我們在工作中的主要問題是由感情未得到滿足而引起的。63.Accordingtothepassage,“managingemotions”suggeststhat________.A.weshouldalwayscontrolouremotionsB.weshouldnotalwayscontrolouremotionsC.weshouldnotcaresomuchaboutouremotionsD.weshouldneithercontrolnorfreeouremotionstoomuch答案與解析:D從2)managingemotions之處可知,我們應該保持感情和想法的平衡,因此選D項,既不控制太緊也不完全放松。CAdvertisingactuallyhasadual(雙重的)function:tosell,aswellastoinform.Ifyoustoptothinkofit,advertisements(ads)provideinformationofalmosteverythinginourhouseholdandimmediateenvironment,fromshampootofuelforcars.Anobviouspurposeistoinformconsumersofnewproductsandservicesaswellastoremindthemofestablishedones.Performance,price,valueformoney,qualityandreliabilityaresomeofthemainfeaturesmentionedinads.Yetthereisanotherimportantsideofadvertisingthatshouldnotbeforgotten:choice.Anumberofadsfordifferentbrandsofthesameproduct,e.g.toothpaste,shampooorwashingpowderallowtheconsumertochoose.Choiceisanimportantpartofbuying.Inthisbusydayandage,thereislittletimeforcomparisonshopping.Todeterminewhichproductisthebesttobuy,consumersthesedaysrelyonadvertisinginitsvariousforms.Thissavestimeandenergyandmakesshoppingeasier.Fewcandenythatadsbenefittheconsumersincetheyencouragehealthycompetition.Whencompaniescompetefortheconsumer'sdollar,thisisgoodforthepurchaseroftheproductorservice.Advertisingtendstoincreasecompetitionsinceitinformsconsumersofwhatisavailable.Onecompany'sofferwillbeeithermatchedorbetteredbyanothercompanyinitsadvertising.Itwasunheardoftenyearsagotobuyproductsdirectlyusingapersonalcomputer,butithasbecomeamatterofcourseforsomepeopletobrowse(瀏覽)theInternet,surfuntiltheyfindane-commercesiteandthenselecttheproduct.Marketingproductshasbeenalmostturnedupsidedownbynewwaysofsellingandbuying.Morethanatanytimeinhistory,thechoiceofgoodsisunlimited.Thewholeworldisacustomer'smarketplace.Forbusypeoplelikeyouandme,advertisementsactuallydousafavor.64.Whatthewriterofthispassagewantstotellusmostisthat________.A.advertisementsbenefitbusypeopleinmanywaysB.advertisementsencouragemorebusinesscompetitionsC.advertisementsprovidemainfeaturesofnewproductsD.sellingandinformingaretwofunctionsofadvertising答案與解析:A寫作意圖題。通讀全文后可以發現作者重點談了廣告給人們生活所帶來的種種好處,故A項正確。65.Whichisleastdiscussedinthepassageasoneoftheimportantsidesofadvertising?A.Toinformconsumersofnewproductsandservices.B.Toprovideconsumerswithchancestochoose.C.Toincreasehealthycompetitionofcompanies.D.Tochangethewayofsellingandbuying.答案與解析:D細節理解題。文章首段談論了A項;第二、三段談論了B項;第四段談論了C項;而只有第五段中“Marketingproducts...buying”對此有所提及,討論得最少,故D項正確。66.The“comparisonshopping”referstothebehaviorof________.A.comparingandbuyingaproductatthelowestpriceB.comparinganddecidingwhichisthebesttobuyC.relyingonadvertisingandsimplifyingshoppingD.buyingaproductattheleastcompetitiveprice答案與解析:B詞義猜測題。結合語境尤其是下一句中的“Todeterminewhichproductisthebesttobuy”可知,B項正確。67.Healthycompetitionbenefitsconsumersbecause________.A.ithelpscompaniestocompeteforthemarketB.itgetscompaniestoimprovetheirservicesC.itprovidesthemwiththebestproductsandservicesD.itgivesthemmanychancestochooseproducts答案與解析:D細節理解題。文章第四段談到了healthycompetition,結合該段內容可知D項符合該段內容。DSixtyyearsago,peopleaskedaboutyourastrological(星座)sign.Nowadays,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.Thewebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.Thinkofyourhomepagesasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.Likethetableofcontentsofabookormagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(編排).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(橫幅)GRAPHIC.Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,texts,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialyouwanttoputonthesite.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:◆Startsimply.Ifyouaimtoohighatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddsomethingnewtoyoursite.◆Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon'tliketoreadalotoftextsonline.Breakitintosmallpieces.◆Smallerisbetter.Sinceittakesalongtimetodownloadlargepicturefiles(資料),keepthefilesizessmall.Nowit'stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.Learningthenetcommunitieshelpsprovidetoolstohelpyoubuildyoursite.68.Themainpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageistotellyou________.A.howtobuildyour

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