廣東省陽(yáng)東廣雅中學(xué)、陽(yáng)春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)-學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共110分）單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題，每題1分，共15分）---Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.---Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedoneHissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathe_______toyourplan.A.hadn’tagreedB.didn’tagreeC.wouldn’tagree D.notagree--Whatmadeyourskinlooksoterrible?--_______tothesunlightforalongtime.A.BecauseitwasexposedB.AfterbeingexposedC.BeingexposedD.ExposedZhanglinwaslostincomputergamesduringhislastyearinhighschool,otherwisehe_____astudentatBeijingA.wouldhavebeen B.canbeC.hasbeen D.hadbeen______youcomeacrosssomenewwords,don’trefertoyourdictionaryatoncebutguesstheirmeaningsaccordingtothecontext.A.Everytime B.ThefirsttimeC.Nowthat D.IfonlyWithdinner_____,theladywenton____somesewing.A.toprepare;todoB.preparing;doingC.prepared;todoD.tobeprepared;doingYoucanmakeyourself_____inEnglishprettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood___________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’saswiseasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC..AsIhavetraveledsomuchD.MuchasIhavetraveled_________IwillvisitBrazilduringtheOlympicGames.A.IfIampossible B.IfitpossibleC.IfIpossibleD.Ifpossible Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe B.whoheisC.whoitisD.whoisit____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".A.Seen;coveredB.Beingseen;coversC.Seeing;coveringD.Seen;coveringThe___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.A.astonishedB.astonishingC.beingastonishedD.havingastonished_______wasknowntothemallthatWilliamhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveeachofthemagift.A.As;Which B.What;thatC.It;that D.It;whichLily，____ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tiring,boredB.tired,boredC.tired,boringD.tiring,boring第二節(jié).完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealwayslooksforwardtothosedayswhenshecando16thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof17.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo18herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade.OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe19newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtohernewschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowitfeelstobea20studentinanewschool.Hersecond articleinthenewspaperwasabouta(n)21fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook.Suzie22theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe23whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool.Anothertimeshewroteanarticleaboutwhyshethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort24adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso25Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal(校長(zhǎng))oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea26aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe27.Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool28thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.AndallofthathappenedbecauseofSuzie’ssuggestionintheschoolnewspaper.Onthedaythenewspaper29outeachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto30whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:BySuzieJefferson.A.sensitive B.creativeC.positive D.instructiveA.cloth B.art C.article D.pictureA.show B.explain C.introduce D.rewardA.national B.localC.school D.educationalA.accustomed B.fresh C.strange D.regularA.author B.artist C.student D.teacherA.told B.asked C.examined D.obeyedA.described B.recorded C.shared D.forgotA.classes B.breaks C.activities D.sportsA.discussed B.argued C.disagreed D.agreedA.vote B.choice C.question D.decisionA.performed B.runC.achieved D.establishedA.imagined B.expected C.decided D.requestedA.puts B.takesC.gives D.comesA.consider B.check C.read D.place第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Zengzi(曾子505---435BC),aChinesephilosopherandstudentofConfucius(孔子)，31(believe)tobetheauthor(作者)ofDaxue.Oneday,asZengzi’swifesetoff(出發(fā))forthemarket，herlittlesoninsistedon(堅(jiān)持)goingwithher，32(make)atearfulscene(場(chǎng)面).“Stayathome,”shesaidtotheboy,“WhenIcomeback,I33(kill)thepigforyoutoeat.”Whenshegotbackfromthemarket,Zengziwaspreparedtocatchthepigandkillit.Hiswifestoppedhim,sayingIwasonlykidding(開(kāi)玩笑)to34whenIsaidthat.”“Childrencan’tbehumored(幽默)35thisway.”hereplied,“Theyhavelittle36(understand).Theylearnfromtheirparentsandlistento37theysay.Tolietohimistoteachhimtolieto38.”Hersonwillnottrustheranymore39amotherliestohim.Thisisnotthewaytoteach40第四節(jié).閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)(A)Wehumanslovetoscareourselves.NewspapersandTVnewsarefullofshock-horrorstoriesaboutthekillerfluvirus(流感病毒)butaretherethingswecandotocutourriskofcatchingit?Everyyear,peopleinBritaincatchthefluvirusandsomeofthosewhoarealreadyill,orareveryyoung,maydie.Itisverysad,butmoderntreatmentmeansthatmanydeathscanbeavoided.Expertstellusthattheworldisanotherfluepidemic(流行)andthatthelatestbird-fluviruswouldbethemostlikelycause.However,thechancesofmostofuscatchingbirdfluanddyingareverysmallindeed.Humanscancatchthediseaseonlyaftercloselycontactingwithasickbird.However,ifsomeonewhohadnormalfluwastocomeintocontactwithbirdflu,thiscouldbeverydangerous.Thebirdfluviruscouldattach(附在)itselftothehumanfluvirus,mutateandthenstarttospreadfrompersontoperson.Coughsandsneezes(打噴嚏)alwayshavespreaddiseases,especiallycoldsandflu,andtheystilldo.Ifbirdfludoesbegintoinfecthumans,itwillspreadthroughcoughsandsneezes.Ifyouwanttostayfreeoffluandsomeonecoughsorsneezesatyou,whatshouldyoudo?First,keepyourhandsawayfromyourfaceandwashthemandyourfaceassoonasyoucan.Ifacoughorasneezespraymissesyourfaceandyouaccidentallytouchadropletwithyourhandsandthentouchyourface,thefluorcoldbugcouldcreepintoyoursystem.41.Thechancesofmostpeoplecatchingbirdfluareverysmallbecause__________.A.theyarestrongenoughtoresisttheinfectionB.onlyaftercloselycontactingasickbirdcantheybeinfectedC.birdfludoesnothappenveryoftenintheworldD.onlythosewhoareillcanbeinfected42.Inthepassagetheunderlinedword“mutate”probablymeans“__________”.A.differ B.produce C.increase D.change43.Ifamanwithcommonfluisinfectedwithbirdflu,__________.A.theremustbenocureforhimB.thediseasewillspreadamonghumansC.hemustfeelcoldD.heislikelytodie44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Birdfluisthemostdangerousdisease.B.NormalflucanbeeasilychangedintoBirdflu.C.Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutfluvirus.D.ThepersonwhohasnormalfluandcomesintocontactwithbirdflucaneasilygetBirdflu.45.Thelastparagraphofthepassagetellsus__________.A.thereasonwhypeoplewithfluoftencoughB.coughsandsneezesareverydangerousC.howtoprotectourselvesfrombeinginfectedD.howtoavoidcoughsandsneezes(B)Didanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom”,“England”and“theBritishcommonwealth”whichhavethesamemeaning?Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers.TheBritishislesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK.NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEnglandFinally,theBritaincommonwealthistheusualnameforwhatisleftoftheBritishEmpire(帝國(guó)).ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.46.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____________.A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritainB.allthenamesrefertoC.theUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEnglandD.allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhavethesamemeaning47.ItisclearthattheBritishislesreferto_____________.A.Britain,EnglandandtheUKB.thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallonesC.threecountriesandseveralislandsD.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom48.Wecaninferthat.A.Thecountryhasn’tanexactname.B.Fewpeopleknowitsrealname.C.Allthenameshaveexactmeaning.D.Generallyspeaking,thenamescanallbeusedtostandforthecountry.49.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationship(關(guān)系)betweentheBritishisles(BI),Britain(B)andEngland(E)?A.B>BI>E. B.BI>E>B.C.E>B>BI. D.BI>B>E.50.IfyouwanttowritetosomeoneinEdinburghthatliesinScotland,youshouldwritetheaddressas_____________.A.Edinburgh,EnglandB.Edinburgh,Scotland,C.Scotland,Edinburgh,EnglandD.GreatBritain,Scotland(C)LouisPasteur,thefamousFrenchchemistandbacteriologist(微生物學(xué)家),invented“pasteurization”.In1854PasteurwasmadeheadofthedepartmentofscienceattheUniversityofLille,anditwastherethathemadeoneofhismostfamousdiscoveries.Lillewasamajorcenterforwineandbeer-making,andsomeofthelocalwine-makersaskedPasteurifhecouldhelpsolvetheproblemofkeepingwinefresh.Atthattime,itwasbelievedthatfoodanddrinksgo“bad”duetoapurelychemicalprocess.ButduringaseriesofexperimentsPasteurprovedthattinylivingorganisms(微生物)causedfoodanddrinkstogobad.Inthecaseofwineandbeertheorganismsarealreadypresentintheformofthevariousyeasts(酵母)thatcausedthefermentation(發(fā)酵)process.Pasteurdiscoveredthatheatingthewinegentlyforafewminutesafterithadfermentedwouldkillofftheyeastthatwasleftinthewine,withtheresultthatthewinewouldremainfreshformuchlonger.Healsoprovedthatfoodanddrinkscouldbeturnedbadbyotherorganismsthatwerepresentintheair,andthattheytoowouldkeepfreshmuchlongeriftheywerekeptinairtightcontainers.TheheatingprocesswassosuccessfulthatitmadePasteurfamous.Itwasnamed“pasteurization”inhishonour,andbyabout1900ithadbeenwidelyusedforprocessingandbottlingcows’milk.Theresultwasahugedropinthenumberofbottle-fedbabiesdyingfrominfantdiarrhea(嬰兒腹瀉)andfromthattimeonithasbeenastandardtreatmentformilkandmanyotherfoodproducts.Thissimpleprocesshassavedthousands,possiblymillions,oflivesworldwide.51.Pasteurbecame___________in1854.A.thechairpersonofthesciencedepartmentattheUniversityB.thedirectorofachemicallaboratoryattheUniversityC.thegeneralmanagerofalargebeer-makingcompanyD.thepresidentoftheUniversity52.Accordingtothepassage,Lillewasamajorcenterfor___________inthemid-19thcentury.A.growinggraincrops B.makingbeerandwineC.doingchemicalresearchD.producingvariouskindsofyeasts53.InthelastsentenceofParagraph1,theunderlinedword“they”refersto___________.A.wineandbeer B.foodanddrinksC.thevariousyeasts D.otherorganisms54.WecaninferfromthepassagethatPasteur’sdiscovery__________.A.isnolongerwidelyusedfortreatingmilkandotherfoodproductsB.didnotbringmuchprofittothewinemakersinLilleC.hasdonealotofgoodtochildrenintheworldD.hasgreatlyreducedthenumberofwarsintheworld55.Accordingtothepassage,weknowitisthatcausesfoodanddrinkstogobad.A.apurelychemicalprocess.B.tinylivingorganisms(微生物)C.keepingtheminairtightcontainers.D.theheatingprocess(D)Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（東西）theycall“books”.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed？”Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.Theclockstrucktwelve.“Oh，dear！”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed！”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperate（絕望的）now.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed，“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards，Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.56.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere________.A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim57.HeunderlinedwordwretchedinParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.veryhappyB.disappointedC.veryunhappyD.hopeful58.Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause.A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopenD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination59.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorlater？A.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainB.HepassedtheexambysheerluckC.HefailedintheexamD.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher60Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.ASlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons五：信息匹配：共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分。閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列汽車廣告的信息：ARenaultMenage:Thisluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperienceandispackedfullofextras(GPS,electricseats,automaticparkbrakeetc).Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuelbilleachweek.Price:$85,000BHyundaii20:Idealforshortjourneysbutlacksthepowerandcomfortneededtomakelong-distancedrivingenjoyable.Still,atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Price:$8,000CFiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol.Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrol-poweredenginecurrentlyavailable.Itssize,easyhandlingandluxuryinteriormakeitidealforcitydriving.Price:$35,999DLandRoverDiscovery:Withseatingfor7,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasthecontrolneededforinnercitydrivingandthepowerrequiredforroughroadsandcarryingheavyloads.Butit'samongtheleastfuelefficientvehiclesinitsclass.Price:$51,999EGMTransit:Itpacksanimpressiveamountofroominside.Itsteersnicely,isfuelefficientandhasacommandingdrivingposition.Butthelackofrearsidewindowsandanoisyinteriorlimititsappealasapeoplemover.Price:$22,499FFordWagon:Withroomfor12passengers,itcombinesthetoughnessandpowerneededforlong-distancejourneyswithallthecomfortsthatwillkeeppassengerssatisfied.Itsoptionalluggageroofracksalsomeannothingwilleverhavetobeleftbehind.Price:$42,000以下是五個(gè)人的購(gòu)車意向。請(qǐng)匹配個(gè)人信息與適合的汽車。61．Robertisafarmerinthecountrysideandwantsavehiclethatcandealwithdoroughcountry-roadconditionsandispowerfulenoughtotowatrailercarryinganimalsandfarmproductstothecitymarket.62．Jamesisstartinganewdeliveryjobandneedsavehiclebigenoughtostorethepackagesthathewillpickupeachmorninganddeliverthroughouttheday.Itshouldbereliable,affordableandeconomicaltorunonhiscityroute.63．Vaneasaisalawyerwholivesandworksinthecity.Shecurrentlyhasalargecarthatusesalotoffuel.Shethinksit'stoopollutingsowantsacarthat'senvironmentallyfriendlybutstillcomfortabletodrive.64．Johnisauniversitystudentlookingforaninexpensivecarthat'scheaptorun.Heneedsitmainlyforgettingtoandfromtheuniversitycampusandalsotohisnearbypart-tilesjob.65．Jillownsatourguidecompanyandwantsanewvehiclethatcanbeusedtotaketravellerstoseedifferentsightandattractions.Atypicaltourgroupismadeupofabout10peoplesoitmustbebigenoughtotakeallofthemplustheirluggage第二部分（40分）第一節(jié)．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出英語(yǔ)單詞（一詞1分共10分）。It’s________________(難以置信的)thatsuchalittleboyshouldworkoutsodifficultaproblemwhilemanyadultscan’t.What’syour____________(印象)ofmyuncle?Theclass________________of（組成）56members.Doyouthinkthewriterhasan(樂(lè)觀的)orpessimisticviewofthefuture?Itissupposedthatthe__________有毒的）foodmaybethecauseoftheman’ssuddendeath.Didyouattendyouruncle'swedding_____________________（儀式）Hehadto______(使習(xí)慣于)himselftothecoldweather.Thebestwayto_______(預(yù)測(cè))yourfutureistocreateit.Thoughheislessthanoneyearold，heisstrongenoughtowalk______(穩(wěn)定地).Shoppingbagsareprovidedforthecustomers’_______________(方便).第二節(jié)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，按句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求完成句子。（每句1分，共10分）老師和學(xué)生都不滿意此結(jié)果。teachersstudentsaresatisfiedwiththeresult.他們正在全神貫注看電影。（absorb）Theyareseeingthefilm.他捐贈(zèng)食物和衣服給紅十字會(huì)。He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。Hiscarelessdriving_________

____________theserioustrafficaccident.太陽(yáng)鏡能保護(hù)你的眼睛免遭太陽(yáng)的強(qiáng)光照射。Sunglassescan_______youreyes__________thestrongsunlight.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，流行歌曲對(duì)年輕人有吸引力。Generallyspeaking,popsongsyoungpeople.學(xué)生很容易對(duì)電腦游戲著迷的It’seasyforstudentstotocomputergames.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)英語(yǔ)是當(dāng)今世界第一國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。________________________thatEnglishisthefirstinternationallanguage.許多收藏者對(duì)文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的歐洲油畫特別偏愛(ài)。ManycollectorshaveatheEuropeanoilpaintingsduringtheRenaissance.