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Module3NaturalelementsUnit5Water主題范疇:人與自然子主題:環(huán)保意識(shí)和行為1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí):掌握本單元單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型以及alotof、afew、much、many和no的用法。2.語(yǔ)言技能:能夠按事物發(fā)展的順序描述圖片以及根據(jù)圖片和事物發(fā)展的順序描述實(shí)驗(yàn)的過(guò)程。3.學(xué)習(xí)策略:通過(guò)時(shí)間副詞描述一系列有先后順序的動(dòng)作,學(xué)會(huì)使用索引迅速檢索信息的方法。4.文化知識(shí):了解水對(duì)人類的重要性,珍惜水資源,增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)。Reading(P58~P61)Ⅰ重點(diǎn)單詞(☆表示拓展詞匯;單詞加粗部分為詞綴)名詞(n.)1.旅行;旅程_________
2.數(shù)量_________
3.實(shí)驗(yàn);試驗(yàn)______________4.嗓音;說(shuō)話聲_______
5.水庫(kù)_________
6.鹽_______→咸的adj.☆salty
7.化學(xué)品___________→化學(xué)n.☆chemistry→化學(xué)家n.☆chemist
8.管道______→通過(guò)管道throughthepipesjourneynumberexperimentvoicereservoirsaltchemicalpipe動(dòng)詞(v.)9.增加;添加________→把……加入……___________________形容詞(adj.)10.淡的;無(wú)鹽的________
11.寶貴的;很有用的__________→價(jià)值n.☆value→不值錢的adj.☆valuelessaddadd…to…freshvaluable副詞(adv.)12.表示已連接、處于工作狀態(tài)或使用中______→在使用中;在流動(dòng)中beon介詞(prep.)13.通過(guò);穿過(guò)__________兼詞14.掉下;落下n.滴v._______→一滴adropof→掉進(jìn)_____________onthroughdropdropintoⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.流入2.從……升到……3.關(guān)掉4.環(huán)顧四周5.在街道底下runintorisefrom…to…turnofflookaroundunderthestreets6.……的終點(diǎn)7.記得(不)要做某事8.從……出來(lái)9.掉下10.把……放到……里theendofremember(not)todosth.comeoutoffalldownput…in…Ⅲ重點(diǎn)句型1.“________thattap_______,”saidanangryvoice.“把那個(gè)水龍頭關(guān)上,”一個(gè)生氣的聲音說(shuō)道。2.Doyouknow________________________________?你知道我來(lái)自哪兒?jiǎn)?TurnoffwhereIcomefrom3.Then________________________peopletocleanme.接下來(lái)就到人們凈化我的時(shí)間了。4.Theycleanedmeand______somechemicals_____me.他們凈化了我并向我加入了一些化學(xué)品。5.________________________________orpolluteme.記住不要浪費(fèi)或者污染我。itwastimeforaddedtoRemembernottowaste第一步:精讀課文,完成閱讀理解訓(xùn)練。閱讀課本P59的短文,并從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.Howdidthedropofwaterfeelatfirst?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Sad.D.Nervous.A()2.Wheredidpeoplecleanwater?A.Inthepipe.B.Intheriver.C.Inthesea.D.Inthereservoir.D()3.Wheredoesthewaterbeginitsjourney?A.Fromthetap.B.Fromthecloud.C.Fromthesea.D.Fromthereservoir.C()4.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Turnthetapoffintime.B.Don'twasteorpollutewater.C.AtalkbetweenDoraandwater.D.Thejourneyofadropofwater.B第二步:挖掘課文考點(diǎn),完成綜合填空訓(xùn)練。Dorawasinthebathroom.Thetapwason.Avoicesaid1.__________(angry)toletherturnthetapoff.Dora2._________(look)aroundandfoundoutitwasadropofwater.Thenthedropofwatertoldherabout3._________(it)journey.angrilylookeditsAfewdaysago,itwasin4.__________cloud.Thenitdroppedintoariverandranintoareservoir.Thenitwastime5.__________peopletocleanit.Afterpeoplecleaneditandaddedsome6.__________(chemical)toit,ittravelledthroughthepipesandcametothetap.Butitwasnottheendofthejourney.Peoplewillmakeit7.__________(clean)againanditwillgotoariverandthentheseaagain.Itsaiditwas8.__________(value).SoitaskedDoratoremembernot9.__________(waste)orpolluteit.Atlast,Doraturnedthetapoff10.__________cameoutofthebathroom.aforchemicalscleanvaluabletowasteand1._____________________2._____________________3._____________________4._____________________5._____________________6._____________________7._____________________8._____________________9._____________________10._____________________第三步:根據(jù)課文導(dǎo)讀的內(nèi)容,復(fù)述故事。angrilylookeditsaforchemicalscleanvaluabletowasteand第四步:拓文化視角,品精選時(shí)文。
Waterisveryimportanttous.Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Asweallknow,thereismuchwaterontheEarth.Butdoyouknowifthereiswateronotherplanets?
Scientistsfoundwaterinlittleglassballsonthemoon.__▲__Butnowweknowthereiswateronthesurface(表面)andinsiderocks.①語(yǔ)篇類型:說(shuō)明文主題:人與自然(宇宙探秘)難度:詞數(shù):約250用時(shí):11分鐘
AprofessornamedMaheshAnandsaidthatwhenthesunwasshining,hesawwatermoleculesmovingonthemoon.AteamofscientistsfromChinastudied117glassbeads(珠子)thattheChang'e-5spaceshipbroughtbacktotheEarthin2020.Thebeadsweremadeofverysmallspacerocks.Therockshitthemoon'ssurfaceandmelt(融化)theground.Themeltedmaterialcooledintoroundglassbeads.Thebeadswereaswideasastrandofhair.
Thescientistssaidthattheglassbeadsareprobablythemainplacewherewateronthemooncomesfrom.Thebeadsmaymakeupabout3%to5%ofthemoon'ssoil.Thescientiststhinktherecouldbeabout300billiontonsofwaterinsidealltheglassbeadsonthemoon.
Ifsomeoneheatstheglassbeadsupjustalittle,around100℃,hecangetthewaterout.③TheEuropeanSpaceAgency'srobotdrill,PROSPECT,mightbethefirsttotrytodothisin2025.
NASAwillgotothemoon'sSouthPolenextyeartolookforice.Itwilltakepeopletothemooninthenextfewyears.語(yǔ)篇研讀______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.1引入有關(guān)水的話題。Para.2介紹科學(xué)家在月球上的發(fā)現(xiàn)。Para.3介紹月球上玻璃球的形成過(guò)程。Para.4介紹月球上水的來(lái)源以及玻璃球的占比。Para.5介紹從玻璃球中獲得水的方法。Para.6介紹NASA的未來(lái)計(jì)劃。通過(guò)閱讀這篇文章,學(xué)生們能夠感受到科學(xué)家對(duì)待未知世界勇于探索、不斷創(chuàng)新、追求真理的科學(xué)精神。美國(guó)國(guó)家航空航天局(簡(jiǎn)稱NASA),又稱美國(guó)航天局、美國(guó)太空總署,是美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府行政性科研機(jī)構(gòu)之一。NASA是世界上最權(quán)威的航空航天科研機(jī)構(gòu),與許多國(guó)內(nèi)及國(guó)際科研機(jī)構(gòu)分享其研究數(shù)據(jù)。Howcanyoulearnmoreabouttheworld?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ByreadingsciencemagazinesandwatchingTV./IcanlearnmoreabouttheworldbyreadingsciencemagazinesandwatchingTV.(
)1.新考法
句子還原Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“__▲__”inParagraph2.A.Thesescientistswerepoorbutfamous.B.Peopleusedtothinkthemoonwasdry.C.ThereislessandlesswaterontheEarth.D.Themoonwillbecomeoursecondhome.B()2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howtherockshitthemoon'ssurface.(斷章取義)B.Howthewater
moves
onthemoon.(斷章取義)C.Howtheglassbeads
onthemoonform.(理解推斷)
D.Thenumberoftheglassbeads
onthemoon.(斷章取義)
C()3.Howdoscientistsgetthewateroutoftheglassbeads?A.Byusingmanykindsofrobots.(Para.5偷梁換柱)B.Byheatingthebeadsupto100℃.
(Para.5同義轉(zhuǎn)換)C.Bymelting
thebeadsontheground.(Para.3偷梁換柱)D.Bybringing
thebeads
backtotheEarth.(Para.3偷梁換柱)B()4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreabouttheEarth.(斷章取義)B.Toencourageustobecomescientists.(斷章取義)C.Toshowustheimportanceofsavingwater.(以偏概全)D.Totellusthattheremightbewater
onthemoon.(理解推斷)D第五步:挖掘文本,讀寫融合。(詳見Writing)(單詞加粗部分為詞綴)1.__________n.科學(xué)→scientist
n.__________
2.sunn.太陽(yáng)→__________adj.晴朗的3.comefrom________→(同義短語(yǔ))befrom
4.lookfor__________→(同義短語(yǔ))searchfor5.【翻譯】Ifsomeoneheatstheglassbeadsupjustalittle,around100℃,hecangetthewaterout.____________________________________________________________________________________________science科學(xué)家sunny來(lái)自尋找如果有人把玻璃珠加熱一點(diǎn),大約100℃,他就能把水弄出來(lái)。1
Thetapwason.(P59)Thebookonthedeskismine.
開著在……上面當(dāng)電腦開著的時(shí)候你不能離開教室。Youcan'tleavetheclassroom______________________.我爸爸下班后經(jīng)常躺在沙發(fā)上休息。Myfatheroftenlies_____________torestafterwork.whenthecomputerisononthesofa2
“Turnthattapoff,”saidanangryvoice.(P59)(1)Mygrandmaissleeping.Pleaseturntheradiodown!(2)CanyouturntheTVup?Ican'thearitclearly.
關(guān)掉(把音量)調(diào)小,調(diào)低(把音量)調(diào)大,調(diào)高()(1)Ifyoudon'twatchTV,please_________.A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnonitD.turnoffitB()(2)Canyou_________theairconditioner?Itistoohotoutside.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup他們正在開會(huì),請(qǐng)把音樂關(guān)小聲一點(diǎn)。Theyarehavingameeting,please____________________________________________.Aturnthemusicdown/turndownthemusic3
Doralookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.(P59)lookat環(huán)顧四周lookforlookup露西在商店里四周看了看,但她沒找到什么可買的。Lucy___________________________,butshefoundnothingtobuy.我在字典中查了這些新單詞。___________________________inthedictionary.lookedaroundintheshopIlookedupthesenewwords4
Theycleanedmeandaddedsomechemicalstome.(P59)Thecostofthreeticketsaddsup
to500yuan.把……加入……總計(jì)他在咖啡中加了一些牛奶。He_______________________hiscoffee.我們剛才在超市買的東西總計(jì)200元。Whatweboughtinthesupermarketjustnow________________________.addedsomemilktoaddsupto200yuan5
Remembernottowasteorpolluteme.(P59)Irememberbuyingthisbooklastweek.
記得(不)要做某事記得做過(guò)某事(1)睡覺前記得關(guān)燈。____________________________beforeyougotosleep.(2)記得不要浪費(fèi)食物。________________________thefood.RemembertoturnoffthelightsRemembernottowaste()Iremember________inmyhomework,butitisstillinmyschoolbag.A.handB.tohandC.handingD.handedC()It'steno'clocknow!It'stimeforyou______,Tim.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep【翻譯】到上學(xué)的時(shí)間了。_______________________________________________
Thenitwastimeforpeopletocleanme.(P59)DIt'stimetogotoschool./It'stimeforschool.Ⅰ語(yǔ)法鞏固()1.Ifwemeetanewwordinapassage,wecan________thewordinthedictionary.A.lookatB.lookupC.lookforD.lookaroundB()2.Weshouldlearntoprotecttheenvironment.Soplease________thelights________whenyouleavetheroom.A.turn;upB.turn;downC.turn;onD.turn;offD()3.Ican'theartheTVclearly,sopleaseturnit________.A.upB.downC.onD.offA()4.—Alan,remember________thefloorafteryoucookbreakfast.—OK,mum.A.sweptB.sweepsC.sweepingD.tosweepD()5.Don'taddtoomuchsalt________yoursoup,oritwillbetoosalty.A.ofB.toC.inD.forBⅡ完成句子1.水不僅是人類的必需品,也是動(dòng)植物的必需品。(7BU2)Waterisanecessity________________forhumans,________________foranimalsandplants.2.因此,節(jié)約用水對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的。(7BU5)Therefore,____________________________forustosavewater.notonlybutalsoitisimportant3.我們應(yīng)該在洗手后及時(shí)關(guān)掉水龍頭。(7BU5)Weshould____________________________________intimeafterwashingourhands.4.還有,記得在洗碗時(shí)不要用太多的水。(7BU5)Also,________________________________toomuchwaterwhenwashingthedishes.5.最后,我們也可以要求我們的家人不要浪費(fèi)水。(7BU5)Finally,wecanalso________ourfamily__________________________water.turnthetapoffremembernottouseasknottowasteⅢ閱讀理解Watercanrunawayininterestingways.Let'strytogetwaterfromonecupintoanother.語(yǔ)篇類型:應(yīng)用文主題:人與自我(勤于動(dòng)手)難度:詞數(shù):約240用時(shí):8分鐘Whatyouneed●Anempty(空的)glass●Aglasswithbluewater●Aglasswithredwater●SomepapertowelsWhatyoushoulddoStep1Letyourparentshelpyouprepare“paperbridges”.Usepapertowels(紙巾)tomaketwoofthem.Theywilltakeinandcarryawaywater.
WhatyoushoulddoStep2
Takeonepapertowel.Putoneendofitintotheglassofbluewaterandtheo
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