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安徽省亳州地區重點達標名校2024年中考二模英語試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、________airpollution,suchassmog(霧霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A.Stop,tohurt B.Tostop,hurting C.Stopping,tohurt2、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntil3、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving4、Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagetimeandeffort.A.reduces B.requires C.removes D.repeats5、—Hello,isLilyathome?—No,she_____withherfriendsinthepark.A.plays B.isplaying C.wasplaying D.played6、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetsto_______thegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheirhouses.A.pick B.hide C.drop D.collect7、—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo.______.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo8、_________hardandyou’llmakeprogressinEnglish.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked9、Wecanhardlymakeprogress___________wereallyunderstandwhatweneed.A.unless B.after C.when D.then10、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?-Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporterⅡ.完形填空11、Therearemanykindsoffriends.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonlytruefriendsleavefootprints(腳印).Ishallalwaysrecall(回憶)theautumnandthegirlwiththe1Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasthegoldenseason.Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,2tothesoundofthem.Autumnisa3seasonbutlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetmedown.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolinflowedintomyears.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,wasinterestedinplayingherviolin.Ihad4seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistened5Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeenstandingthereforsolong.Butitdidnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding6Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonly7Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly8Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome."Youmustlikeviolin."shesaid."Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?"Iasked.Suddenly,asadexpressionappeared9herfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual."Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwas10listeningeverydaythatencouragedme."shesaid."Infact,itwasyourplayingthatgavemeameaningfulautumn,"Ianswered,"Let'sbefriends."1.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.drum2.A.listeningB.hearingC.watchingD.looking3.A.livelyB.lovelyC.harvestD.lonely4.A.everB.alreadyC.justD.never5.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.friendly6.A.whenB.whereC.ifD.that7.A.readerB.writerC.singerD.listener8.A.waitedB.stoppedC.beganD.changed9.A.inB.ofC.onD.with10.A.yourB.myC.herD.ourⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwasyoung,myfatherusedtogrowcarnations—akindofflowerthatwasred,pinkandwhite.Hetookcareofthemwithmuchloveanddevotion(摯愛).Whenhecamehomefromworkeveryday,hewouldenjoywatchingthem.Andheusedtotellus,“Nooneshouldtouchmyflowers.”Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholovedDadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationsfromtheirstems(枝干)onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.ShebelievedthatDadwouldbeverypleasedtoseethemthatway.WhenMomandIrealizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecamecompletelyspeechless.However,mysisterdidn’tknowwhynooneshowedheranyappreciation(欣賞).WhenDadcameback,hewentstraighttowatchtheflowersasusual.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewassurprisedatfirst.Helookedtowardsthestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbor’schildrenwhocouldhavedoneit.ThenhelookedatMominsilence.FinallyMom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruth,said,“Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovelydaughterClemence.”Dad’sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,“DoIhavebetterflowersthanmylovelydaughter?”MyyoungersistersmiledandhuggedDadstrongly.1.Howmanykindsofcolorsdocarnationhaveaccordingtothepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.WhydidClemencecutthecarnationsfromtheirstems?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethem.B.BecauseDadtoldhertodoso.C.BecauseMumtoldhertodoso.D.Becauseshewantedtohelpherdad.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“speechless”meaninChinese?A.無語的B.傷心的C.驚奇的D.無助的4.Whatdidthefatherfeelafterhearingwhatthemothersaid?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.pleased.D.Sad.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyCleverestSisterB.MyDad’sBestFlowerC.MyDad’sCarnationsD.MyHonestMotherB14、Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstomakesuchacar-planecalled“Transition”,tocustomers(顧客)bytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillneededtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasaneasierandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youleaveitinthecarparkathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtake-offweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybesomethingelseyouneedtopay,likearadio,transponderorGPSandsoon.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orders.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.1.(小題1)Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_________.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2012B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2012C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.Acar-planewithradioandGPSwillcost$194,000C.Thecar-planemayflyat8,000feetD.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthecarparkattheirhome.3.(小題3)Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unfold”onthispassage?A.startB.spreadC.coverD.travel4.(小題4)What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsWithWingsMaycometruesoonB.AFerrarioraCarPlaneC.AEasierandCheaperWaytoFlyD.CarsWithWingsCanFlyasFastasPlanesC15、TheBritishMuseuminLondonhaditsmostsuccessfulyeareverin2013.Morethan6.7millionvisitorspassedthroughitsdoors.Thepreviousrecordof5.9millionwassetin2008.Overamillionmorepeoplevisitedthemuseumlastyearthanin2012.Thebiggestattractionsweretwobigexhibitions.OnewasLifeandDeathinPompeii(龐培),theotherwasHerculaneum.Thedirectorofthemuseumsaidhewasveryhappythatsomanypeoplecame.Hetoldreportersthatmanythingshappenedlastyear.Manyexhibitswerecarriedtothemuseum.Healsosaidonlineaccess(網上購票)meantmorepeopledecidedtovisit.Headded:“Thisistrulyadynamiccollectionthatbelongstoandisusedbyaglobalcitizenship.”TheBritishMuseumhasmanyexhibitionsabouthumanhistoryandculture.Ithasabout13millionexhibitsfromallovertheworld.Somecountrieswantthemuseumtoreturnsomeofthem.GreecewantstheElginMarblesback.TheywereoriginallyfromtheParthenoninAthens(雅典).ChinawantsthemuseumtoreturnmanythingstheBritishtookfromChinainthe19thcentury,andEgyptwantstheRosettaStone.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicin1759.Backthen,onlyabout75peopleadayvisitedit.Theycouldlookat71,000objects,including40,000printedbooks,7,000manuscripts(手稿),andmanystuffedanimals(內部填充的動物),birdsandinsects(昆蟲).TherewerealsoveryoldobjectsfromEgypt,Greece,Rome,theNearEast,theFarEast,andNorthandSouthAmerica.1._______peoplevisitedtheBritishMuseumin2012.A.13million B.Morethan5.7million C.71,000 D.12.6million2.BritaintakemanythingsfromChina________.A.lastweek B.in1849 C.inthe19thcentury D.atthebeginningofthelastcentury3.WhichcountrywantsbacktheRosettaStone?A.Greece B.Egypt C.China D.Athens4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thebiggestattractionsin2013wereonPompeiiandHerculaneum.B.Themuseum'sdirectorsaidtheInternetmeantfewervisitors.C.TheBritishMuseumhasaround13millionexhibits.D.Themuseumcontainedabout40,000bookswhenitfirstopened.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhibits”mean?A.陳列品 B.假貨 C.戰利品 D.品種D16、Caringforbirds,goatsandatortoiseisallpartofalivingclassroom.High-schoolstudentsinArlington,Virginiaarelearninghowtocareforanimals.Theyareattheanimalsciencelab,learningaboutandtakingcareofnearly50kindsofanimals.Holdingarabbitinherarms,EllenyAlemusaysitis"socute".Shesayssoonshewillbegettingoneofherown.MiguelZambranodoesn'tfeelthesamewayaboutSnickers.Zambranoisfeedingherhay(干草),hopingshewilllethimbrushher."Shegetsmadifyousometimesdon'tevenpayattentiontoher.Andshedoesn'tlikepeopletorideher."Zambranoisoneof70studentstakingtheyearlonganimalscienceprogram.Studentslearninclassandhands-onwiththeanimals.Itgivesthemachancetolearnwhatitisliketoworkwithanimals.SydneyMillertakesarabbittowalk,togiveitexercise.Shetakestheanimalonaleash(皮帶),likeadog.Theywalkpastotherdifferentkindsofanimals."Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthemandgetahands-onexperience."Cleaningtherabbit'scageissomethingshedidn'tliketodo."Ihavetocleanhisdirtyboxandbeddingeveryday."ButMillerhopestobeavetoneday.Scienceteacher,Schallexplainsthatthestudentsarelearning"handtaming(馴養)".Theyhavetoholdthemforatleast10minutes.Yes,,thatincludessnakesandevenakindofdeadlyspider.Schallsaysshehelpsthestudentbyfirstholdingtheanimalherself.Labassistant(助手)RebeccaBrumbaughhelpsthestudents.Shesaysthatlikepeople,animalshavemindsoftheirown."Theyhavetheirfeelings.Differentanimalshavedifferentpersonalities(個性)andtheyconnectwithdifferenthumans."1.Whatarethestudentsdoingaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepinganimalsaspets. B.Protectingtheenvironment,C.Takingcareoftheanimals. D.Experiencingthefuturelife.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,Zembrano'sSnickersisprobablyA.rabbit B.horse C.bird D.mouse3.Whentraininganimals,Mrs.Schallteachesherstudentsby.A.comparingwithanother B.showingsomepicturesC.downloadinginformation D.settinganexamplE17、TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival,whichisonthe15thofthefirstlunarmonth.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowabouttheLanternFestival.TheoriginsofChineselanternsTheoriginsofChineselanternsreachbacktotheStoneAge.ThecomingoftheBronzeAgesawthedevelopmentofdifferentkindsofworkedmetallanterns,ofwhichpalacelanternswerethemostornate.Later,decorativelanternscametobeusedinfestivals.AllkindsoflanternfestivalsbecamequitepopularduringtheSuiDynasty.DuringtheSouthernSongDynasty,afestivalinQinhuaiheinNanjingfeaturedover10,000lanterns.DuringtheQingDynasty,magnificentexhibitionsoflanternswereheldinthecapitalcity.Lanterncontestwerealsoheld,withthedragonlanternbeingthemostfamouscompetitor.AseaoflanternsThebiggestattractionoftheLanternFestivalistheseaoflanternsineverysizeandshape.ChinesestartedtocelebratetheLanternFestivalduringtheHanDynasty,andthenitbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongdynasties.Thisisafestivalforpeopletohavefun.Atnight,peoplegointothestreetswithavarietyoflanternsunderthefullmoon,trytosolveChineseriddlesandplaygames,enjoytraditionalfoodcalledYuanXiaoandsetofffireworks.Thereisreallyalotoffunfortheyoungandtheold.Theyalsowatchedthelionordragondance.ChinesedragonsareasymbolofChina,andtheyarebelievedtobringgoodlucktopeople,thereforethelongerthedragonisinthedance,themoreluckitwillbringtothecommunity.7-dayholidayintheSongDynastyWhilemodempeoplecomplainthattheyhavetoworkonthisday,theywouldbesurprisedtoknowthatpeoplelivingintheSongDynastycouldtakesevendaysoff.AccordingtotheWenChangZaLu,anancientdocumentarybook,peoplewhoenjoyseveralseven-dayholidays:theSpringFestival,thedaybeforethePureBrightFestival,theWinterSolstice,thebirthdayoftheemperorandtheLanternFestival.1.Whendidallkindsoflanternfestivalbecomepopular?A.DuringtheBronzeAge B.DuringtheStoneAgeC.DuringtheSuiDynasty D.DuringtheHanDynasty2.WhydopeopleperformdragondanceduringtheChineseNewYear?A.Becausedragonsareveryimportantfortheold.B.Becausedragonsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.C.Becausethedragonisasymboloftheemperor.D.Becausethedragondancerscangetsomemoney.3.WhichactivityabouttheLanternFestivalisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A. B. C. D.4.PeopleinSongDynastycouldhaveatleastdaysoffthroughoutthewholeyear.A.seven B.fourteen C.twenty-eight D.thirty-five5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HolidaysduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.B.SomethingaboutLanternFestival.C.HowpeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalD.TheLanternFestivalinancientChina.F18、TherearetwofamiliesonEarthwhowantababygirl,butthereisonlyonegirlwaitingtobeborn.Sheturnsherselfintotwogirls,buteachofthegirlsonlyhashalfofaheart.Yearslater,thetwogirlsmeet.Whentheycometogether,theirheartsbeatfaster,andtheyfeelcompleteagain.Doyoueverfeellikeyouandyourbestfriendwereoncethesameperson,butweresplit(分裂)beforebirth?Doyouwanttospendeveryminutewithher?Ifyouhaveareallygoodbestfriend,youmightfeellikeyou'reincompletewhenyouareapart.InUSmiddleschools,manygirlsshowtheirfeelingswithabestfriendsnecklace(項鏈).Thebestfriendsnecklacecantakemanyforms.Usually,itisaheartsplitintwo.Itreads"bestfriends"andeachoneofthefriendswearshalfofthenecklace.Bestfriendsmaylivefarawayandnotseeeachotherforalongtime.Butthetwopiecesoftheheartfittogetherperfectlywhentheymeetagain.Ifyourverybestfriendiswearinghernecklace,shehashalfofyourheart.Makeabestfriendsnecklaceandgiveonehalfofittoyourbestfriend.Somegirlsmaketheirownnecklacesoutofclay(泥土)orpiecesofajigsawpuzzle(拼圖).Alone,thenecklacedoesn'tmeanalot.Butwhenyourfriendisthere,andthepiecesfittogether,everythingseemstobecompleteagain.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?It'saboutareportofaspecialfamily.A.It'saboutatruestoryoftwogirls.B.It'saboutwhatthenecklaceusedtobe.C.It'sabouthowbestfriendsfeeltogether.2.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveabestfriend,whatwillyoudo?A.Youwilllivetogetherinherfamily.B.Youwillshareonehearttogether.C.Youwillwanttobewithher.D.Youwillplayjigsawpuzzlewithher.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"apart"mean?A.分離.B.相聚.C.重逢.D.團結.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebestfriendsnecklace?A.It'sverypopulararoundtheworldnow.B.Eachoneofthefriendswearshalfofit.C.Somegirlsuseclaytomakeit.D.Itcantakemanyshapes.5.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.It'smainlyabouthowtomakefriends.B.It'smainlyabouthowthetwogirlsgrowup.C.It'smainlyabout
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