2023-2024學年貴州省黔東南苗族侗族自治州七年級下學期英語閱讀競賽模擬試卷溫馨提示：1．本試題由閱讀、寫作兩部分組成，共四個大題，總分100分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答卷前務(wù)必將答題卡上面的項目填涂清楚。所都必須涂、寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。3.不要在答題卡上作任何特殊標記，更不能留下姓名、在讀學校等個人信息，否則以作弊（取消成績）論處。第一部分閱讀（70分）一、閱讀單選（本題共20個小題，每小題2分，共40分）下面有四個語篇，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。APapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalChinesearts.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.

★

AgroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveahanfushowwithpapercuttingatasportsmeeting.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創(chuàng)造）bymathteacherWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago.WuwatchedaTVshow.Initagroupofgirlsworepaperqipaoonstage(舞臺).Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttinghanfuwithherstudents.Bynow.theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing.Wushowedgreatinterestinpapercuttingwhenshewasachild.Butitwasn'teasywhenshefirststarted.Sheneededtopracticeeverydayfor3to4hours.Whensheisfree,Wuenjoysmakingmoremodernpapercuttingworks."Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,"saidWu.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputinthe“

★”？A.Butit'shardtomake.B.Butithasalonghistory.C.Butit'sdifferentfromotherarts.D.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.2.WhatisWu'sjob?A.Amathteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.Aqipaomaker.D.Afamousartist.3.WhatcameintoWu'smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.Holdingapaperqipaoshow.B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.Makinghanfuwithpapercutting.D.Showingstudentsgroupsofhanfu.4.Wufeltpapercuttingwasatthebeginning.A.boringB.relaxingC.importantD.difficult5.WhydoesWumakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Topracticepapercuttingmore.C.Tomakemorepeoplelovepapercutting.D.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.B

Haveyouevermadeicecreaminaplasticbag?Thatmaysoundstrange.Butmakingicecreamathomeiseasywiththissimplerecipe(食譜).Andyouwillgetsomeexercise.WhatYouNeed※1cuphalf-and-halfcream

※1teaspoonvanilla(香草)extract※1/2cupfreshstrawberries

※1/4cupsugar

※1quart-sizezip-lockplasticbag

※1/2cupsalt

※1gallon-sizezip-lockplasticbag

※4cupsrice

※1cupicecubeWhattodo※Putthecream,strawberries,sugar,andvanillainthesmallerquarter-sizeplasticbag.※Fillthelargergallon-sizebaghalfwaywithrice.Addthesaltandicecube(冰塊).※Putthesmallerbag(withthemixture)insidethelargerbagwiththerice,saltandicecube.Closethebagtightly(緊密的).

※Shakethebagsforfiveminutes.Wearglovessoyourhandsdon'tfeelcold.※Whenready,removethesmallbagfromthelargerone.Washoffthesaltwithcoldwater.※Now,openupthebagandenjoyyouricecream.6.Howmuchsugardoyouneed?A.1/4cup.

B.1/2cup.

C.4cups.

D.1teaspoon.7.Whichofthefollowingtwothingsgofirstlyintothelargerbag?①Cream

②Rice

③Salt

④vanillaA.

①②

B.

②③

C.

③④

D.

②④8.Whenmakingicecream,whyshouldyouweargloves?A.Tokeepyourhandswarm.B.Tokeepthebagfromshaking.C.Toprotectyourskinfromthesalt.D.Tohelpprotectyourhandsfromdirt.9.Whichkindoficecreamcanyoumakewiththisrecipe?A.Lemon.

B.Chocolate.

C.Strawberry.

D.Pieapple.10.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtomaketheicecreaminaplasticbag?A.13.

B.8.

C.6.

D.5.COneday,amousesawamousetrap(老鼠夾)inthefarmer'shouse.Hesaidtohisfriendsonthefarm,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"Thechickensaid,"Thereisnoneedformetoworryaboutit."Thepigsaid,"Ithasnothingtodowithme!"Thecowsaid,"Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem."

Themousewassad,becausenoonecaredabouthisproblemorwouldhelphim.Onenight,asnakebit(咬)thefarmer'swife.Soonthewifecaughtafever.Thefarmerdecidedtokillthechickenandmadechickensoupforhiswife.Later,thewifegotsickerandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerkilledthepigtofeedthem.Intheend,thefarmer'swifedied.Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬禮),sothefarmerkilledthecowtofeedallofthem.Let'srememberthatwhenanyoneisintrouble,weareallatrisk(有危險).11.Wheredidthestorytakeplace？

A.

Inthecity.B.

Onthefarm.

C.Intheforest.

D.Onthebeach.12.Whydidthemousefeelsad？

A.

Becausehewouldlosehislife.B.

Becausehedecidedtoleavethefarm.C.

Becausehisanimalfriendswouldn'thelphim.D.

Becausethefarmerwantedtokillalltheanimals.13.Thefarmermadethechickensoupfor

.

A.

themouseB.

hisfriends

C.hiswife

D.

himself14.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthestory？

A.Two.B.Three.C.

Four.D.

Five.15.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat

.

A.

friendsshouldhelpeachother

B.

animalsarepeople'sfriendsC.

humansshouldprotectanimals

D.friendsarealwayshelpfulDDoyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?AccordingtoCCTVnews,nearly70%oflatesleepisconnectedwithcellphones.Lookingatscreensatnightcanalsocauseustosleepnotwell.Intheevening.ourbrainsmakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Ithelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle(周期).Thescreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally(正常地).Why?Thescreensofphones，computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect(影響).Eightminutesofbluelightmaykeepyourbrain“awake”foranotherhour.Evenwhenyouaresleeping,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon'thaveagoodrest.It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeat(跳動）faster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwearesleeping,wedon'tgetenough“deepsleep”.Willyouplaywithyourphonebeforesleepnow?16.WhichofthefollowingaboutmelatoninisTRUE?Itmakesushungryandtired.Ithelpsusfallasleepatnight.Itisusuallymadeinthemorning.Toomuchofitmakesussleepnotwell.17.Howdomobilephones'screensmakeushardtosleep?Theycannotmakeusfeelrelaxed.Theirbluelightstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingnormally.Theirbluelightmakesourheartbeatfaster.D.Theyhelptomakemoremelatoninthanourbodiesneed.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awake”mean?A.Beingnotsleeping.B.Feelingnothing.C.Havingarest.D.Dreamingalot.19.Whateffectdoesplayingexcitinggamesbeforebedhaveonoursleep?A.Itreducestheamountofdreamswehave.B.Itmakesiteasiertofallasleep.C.Itdecreasesourheartrate.D.Itmakesithardertofallintodeepsleep.20.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Howtogetagoodsleep.B.Whyscientistsstudysleep.C.Whysomepeoplehavelotsofdreams.D.Howplayingwithphonesatnightcausesbadsleep.二、閱讀還原6選5（本題共5個小題，每小題3分，共15分）閱讀全文，并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中（有一個是多余選項），使原文的意思完整、連貫。HowtoEndaFamilyFightFamilyfightmakesyoufeelsad,angry,orevenmad.Herearesometipstohelpendthefightinahealthyway.Keepyoucool.It’seasytogetfiredupwhenyourfamilyisfighting.Ifyoufeellikeyouwanttoshoutloudly,youcantakeadeepbreathtocalmdown（平靜）first.

__21__Nomatterwhoyou’retalkingto,doitinacalmway.Callafamilymeeting.__22__.

Seeifthere’sgoodtimethatworksforallthemembersinyourfamilytogettogether.Then,youcanallmeetupandtalkaboutyourproblems.Listentoeveryone.Giveeveryoneinthefamilyachancetospeak.Thatway,everyonefeelsliketheygetasayinwhat’sgoingon.Lettingeveryonetalkcanbehard._23__Tellyourneeds.Listyourproblemsandwhatyou’dliketodowiththem.Tellwhat’sgoingonwithyousoyourfamilyknowswhattodonext.__24__Use“I”language（語言）.Trytouse“I”asmuchaspossible.__25__.

Forexample,insteadof（代替）saying,“Youneverlistentome,”youcouldsay,“Whenyoutalkoverme,IfeelIdon’thaveasayinthisfamily.”A.Youcanalsotakeawalkoutsideandtalklater.B.Thiscanhelppeopleknowyourfeelingsbetter.C.Itwillbemucheasiertotalktoallthefamilymembersatthesametime.D.However,ifyouleteveryoneelsetalk,they’llhearwhatyouhavetosay,too.E.Forexample,insteadofsaying,“Youshoutatmetoomuch,”youcouldsay,“Whenyoushoutatme,Ifeelafraid.”F.Forexample,youcouldsaysomethinglike,“Couldyoustoptalkingtomeforaminute?Ineedsometimetobealone.”三、任務(wù)閱讀（本題共5個小題，每小題3分，共15分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求回答問題。IntheNetherlands,studentswillnotbeabletousedevices(設(shè)備)likemobilephones,tablets,orsmartwatchesintheirclassrooms.ThisrulewillstartfromJanuary1,2024.Theruleistohelpstudentsfocuson(集中注意力于)theirlessonsandstudybetter.Theycanonlyusethesedevicesiftheyreallyneedto.Forexample,duringlessonsoninformationskillsorforstudentswithdisabilities(殘疾)，theycanusetheminclass.RobbertDijkgraafistheEducationMinister.Hesays.“Mobilephonesarepartofourlives,buttheyarenotgoodforstudents.Ifstudentsalwaysfocusontheirmobilephonesorevenplaygamesonthem,theycan'tstudywell.”Therulewasmadebythegovernment(政府)，schools,andothergroups.Schoolscandecideforthemselveshowtofollowtherule.Ifitdoesn'tworkwellbythesummerof2024,therewillbestricterrules.26.Whenwilltherulestart?____________________________________________27.Whywastherulemade?____________________________________________28.WhatdoesRobbertDijkgraafthinkofmobilephones?____________________________________________29.Whomadetherule?____________________________________________30.Doyouliketherule?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________第二部分寫作（30分）四、書面表達（30分）31．

假如你校英語俱樂部正在舉辦以“Mydream”為題的征文活動，請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文描述你的夢想，給俱樂部投稿。

Whatisyourdream?WhydoyouwanttohavethatdreamHowareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?要求：1）內(nèi)容必須包括所有的要點提示；2）語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3）60詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。MyDream

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________