Unit17Laughter詞匯篇1____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二單元第一課及第二課的重點單詞，短語及句型。2、靈活運用第二單元第一課及第二課的重點單詞，短語及句型。amusevt.逗樂；使（某人）笑；給......提供娛樂①使......高興，使......開心amuse+名詞/代詞（+at/by短語）Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.大家聽了那只狗的故事都笑了起來。Myfunnydrawingsamusedthechildren.我那逗笑的畫讓孩子們都樂了。②給......提供娛樂（消遣）amuse+名詞/代詞Thenewtoysamusedthechildforhours.這些新玩具讓那個孩子玩了幾個小時。短語拓展：①beamusedtolearnthat...得知......很開心②keepsb.amused使某人一直很高興/很開心詞匯鏈接：①amusingadj.使人發笑的，使人開心的②amusement[U]消遣，娛樂，樂趣；[C]娛樂品，娛樂活動ridiculousadj.荒謬的；可笑的；愚蠢的Shelookedabsolutelyridiculousinthesetrousers.她穿那些褲子顯得極為可笑。Oh,don'tberidiculous!噢，別犯傻啦！Itisridiculousthatwehavetowaitsixweeks.我們得等六個星期，這太荒唐了。拓展：①Itisridiculousthat.........很荒唐②ridiculen.嘲笑；奚落；vt.嘲笑；嘲弄；奚落③behelduptoridicule成為笑柄④anobjectofridicule被取笑的對象responsen.回答；反應，回應Hisquestionfailedtogetaresponsefromanyofthestudents.沒有學生回答他的問題。Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.在公眾壓力下該法規獲得通過。拓展：①respondentn.回答問題的人②respondto響應；回答；對......作出反應③respondtosb.withsth.用......回答某人④respondwithasmile以微笑作為回答易混辨析：respond,reply和answer都有“回答，答復”的意思，但respond和reply為不及物動詞，后須加先加介詞to再加賓語；而answer作及物動詞和不及物動詞均可，但它后加賓語時，可直接加賓語，無需再加介詞。entertainvt.招待，寬帶，請客；使......快樂；使......感興趣Sheentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.她講他的故事和笑話，把我們逗樂了好幾個小時。Bobentertainedmetodinnerlastnight.昨晚鮑勃設宴招待了我。短語拓展：①entertainsb.(withsth.)使某人快樂②entertainsb.(tosth.)招待，請客詞匯鏈接：①entertainingadj.使人愉快的，有趣的②entertainmentn.[U]招待，款待，娛樂；[C]娛樂；活動（項目）；演出5.harmonyn.[U]一致，相符；協調，均勻familyharmony家庭和諧Theylivedinperfectharmony.他們過得十分和睦。短語拓展：①outofharmonywith與......不協調Theviolinwasoutofharmonywiththerestofinstruments.小提琴拉得與其他樂器不協調。②inharmonywith與......協調Wemustensuretourismdevelopsinharmonywiththeenvironment.我們必須確保旅游業與環境協調發展。6.mature①adj.成熟的，理智的，明白事理的Itissaidthatboysgetmaturemoreslowlythangirls.據說，男孩比女孩成熟得晚一些。Onmaturereflection,I'vedecidedtogobytrain.經過仔細考慮，我決定乘火車去。②v.變理智，（舉止）變成熟；完成章程，變成熟John'sreallymaturedinthelasttwoyears.約翰在過去的兩年里確實變成熟了。Cornneedslongertomaturethansoybeans.玉米成熟需要的時間比大豆要長。overlookv.忽略，忽視Thelittledetailsareeasilyoverlooked.這些微小的細節容易被忽視。Shetriedveryhardtodoitwell,butunfortunatelyhereffortwasoverlooked.她非常努力地把這件事情做好，但是很不幸，她的努力被忽視了。拓展：overlook作動詞，還意為“俯瞰；俯視（某處）”。Wecanoverlookthechurchfromourhouse.我們可以從家中俯瞰教堂。8.fallaboutlaughing禁不住笑了fall作不及物動詞，意為“落下，倒下”；還可作系動詞，意為“變得”。fallabout意為“禁不住”，后面加laughing,crying等，表示“禁不住笑了或哭了”等。注意：①fall---fell---fallenfeel---felt---felt②fall作系動詞時的常用詞組：fallasleep睡著fallill生病fallsilent安靜下來fallpregnant懷孕=3\*GB3③fallaboutlaughing忍不住笑=fallaboutwithlaughter=cannothelplaughingfallaboutcrying忍不住哭=fallaboutwithtears=cannothelpcrying④fallapart破碎，破裂；fallbehind落后；fallinwith同意，贊成；falloff減少，下降；衰退Ifellaboutlaughinghearingthejoke,buthedidn'tfallaboutwithlaughter;hefellaboutcrying.聽到他說的笑話我忍不住笑了，但是他卻沒有笑，相反忍不住哭了。易混辨析：①fall與drop同義，指突然或猛烈地降落，但fall也可指任何下落，與高度或形式無關。②drop指物體從一定高度落下。=3\*GB3③sink指在空氣或水中垂直下落、下沉。Shedroppedtosafetyfromtheburningbuilding.她從失火的建筑物上墜落到安全的地方。Thetreefellwithathunderouscrash.那棵樹轟隆一聲倒下了。Wooddoesnotsinkinwater;itfloats.木頭在水中不下沉，而是漂在水面。9.boardv.上（飛機、船等）；提供有償食宿；搭伙；n.木板；董事會；伙食Thepassengerswalkuptheramptoboardtheairplane.乘客們走上活動舷梯登上飛機。Wewillbeverygladtoboardandlodgeyou.我們會很高興為您提供食宿。Herelectiontotheboardofdirectorscausedgreatsurprise.她被選進董事會，令人大為吃驚。短語拓展：①onboard在船上，在飛機上②takesth.onboard接受建議、想法等③gobytheboard（安排、計劃等）落空，失敗=4\*GB3④acrosstheboard全面地，涉及全體地=5\*GB3⑤boardout把（動物）寄養（在某處）=6\*GB3⑥boardup（用木板）遮住易混辨析：①boardv.登上；提供有償食宿；n.木板；董事會；伙食②aboardadv./prep.在（船、車、飛機）上；上（船、車、飛機等）③abroadadv.在國外，常與動詞go,be連用Passengersmustboardtheshipby6p.m.旅客們必須在下午六點以前上船。LittleTomandthesailorsspenttwomonthsaboard.小湯姆和水手們在船上過了兩個月。Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他們是最后兩位上船的。Helivedabroadformanyyears.他在國外居住了許多年。10.cancelvt.①取消；撤銷；廢除ShecancelledhertriptoEurope.她取消了去歐洲的旅行。②注銷；蓋銷（郵票等）Thepostofficecancelsthestampsonaletter.郵局蓋戳注銷信件上的郵票。③相互抵消（力量或效果）Thepoorqualityofhisworkthisyearcancelsouthisformerimprovement.他今年低質量的工作抵消了他原先的進步。常用搭配：①cancelbutton取消按鈕②cancelkey強拆按鈕，切斷按鈕，符號取消鍵③cancelout抵消11.scaredadj.驚恐的，擔驚受怕的Areyouscaredofdogs?你怕狗嗎？Don'tbescaredofaskingforhelpifyoureallyneedit.如果你真的需要幫助，不要害怕說出口。詞匯鏈接：=1\*GB3①scarevt.,vi.&n.嚇唬；使（驚恐）=2\*GB3②scaryadj.恐怖的，嚇人的短語拓展：①scaresb.intodoingsth.恐嚇某人做某事②scaresb./sth.away/off把某人/某物嚇跑③scareup湊合做成④givesb.ascare嚇某人一跳⑤scaredstiff被嚇呆了的caution①n.[U]小心，謹慎，慎重；警告Proceedwithcaution.小心行事。Youshouldexerciseextremecautionwhendrivinginsnow.在雪中開車，你要極為小心。②v.提醒，警告（某人）要小心Wewerecautionednottodrivetoofast.人家提醒我們開車不要太快。短語拓展：withcaution小心，謹慎；慎重①treatsth.withcaution仔細斟酌某事②letsb.offwithacaution給某人一個警告而放過他③word/noteofcaution警示，警告④cautionsb.about/against...警告某人......13.professionn.[C]職業（尤指須受高等教育記專業訓練者，如建筑師、律師或醫生等職業）；（某）職業界，同行byprofession作為職業Heisalawyerbyprofession.他的職業使律師。詞匯鏈接：=1\*GB3①professionaladj.與（amateur反義），職業的，業務的，專門（業）的=2\*GB3②professorn.教授常用詞組：=1\*GB3①aprofessionalplayer職業選手=2\*GB3②professionalskill專業技術14.acknowledgev.①承認，承認......的權威（主張）Doyouacknowledgethatyouhavebeenwrong?你承不承認你錯了？ThepeopleacknowledgedMandelaastheirleader.人民公認曼德拉為他們的領袖。②確認收到Thepaperneverevenacknowledgedmyletterorprintedacorrection.該報紙甚至從未回信確認是否收到了我的來信，也不刊登一個更正啟事。=3\*GB3③（公開）對......表示感謝TheauthorwishestoacknowledgetheassistanceoftheDefenseDepartment.作者想要對國防部的協助表示感謝。易混辨析：acknowledge，admit與recognizeacknowledge強調“公開承認”，常用來指過去曾隱瞞或否認的事；admit指在壓力下不得不承認已經證實或難以否認的事實，供認某些事實或錯誤等；recognize指正式承認主權、權利等。Headmittedhavingstolenthewallet.他承認偷了錢包。Thenewgovernmentwasnotrecognized.這個新政府沒有得到承認。15.figure①n.人物；數字；體態；畫像；圖表Hewastheoutstandingpoliticalfigureofhistime.他是他那個時代著名的政治人物。She'salwayshadagoodfigure.她身材一向很好。②vt.認為，以為；想出，算出Ifiguredthathewasbadlyillandshouldhaveagoodrest.我認為他病得厲害，應該好好休息一下。短語拓展：①asquarefigure方形②ahistoricalfigure歷史人物③afinefigureofaman(woman)身材魁梧（苗條）=4\*GB3④keepone'sfigure保持身材（體型）=5\*GB3⑤figureonsth.計劃；指望=6\*GB3⑥figureout弄明白；計算出16.scratchv.抓；扒；劃；n.疤痕；抓痕；劃痕Becarefulofthecat;it'llscratchyou.當心這只貓，它會抓你的。常用搭配：①scratchone'shead（遇到困難而）動腦筋，苦思冥想②scratchthesurface(of...)僅討論到......皮毛③startfromscratch從頭開始17.scoldvt.罵，責罵；訓斥Hescoldedthemforarrivinglate.因為他們的遲到，他教訓了他們一通。Don'tscoldhimforbreakingtheglass.不要為摔壞玻璃杯責罵他了。拓展：①scoldsb.forsth./doingsrh.因......而斥責某人②scoldingn.責罵；斥責getascolding挨罵易混辨析：blame，scold與criticize=1\*GB3①blame是常見用語，表示一般性的責備，語氣較輕，沒有怒罵、申斥的意思。=2\*GB3②scold指在發怒的情況下埋怨地訴說，喋喋不休地斥責，常用于長輩對晚輩，上級對下級。=3\*GB3③criticize指對思想、言論、文章、行為等指出錯誤并加以評論。18.resistvt.&vi.=1\*GB3①抗拒，對抗Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.我在他們的掌控之中，而且知道抗拒毫無意義。Theuniversityresistedpressuretocloseitsartdepartment.該大學抵制了要求關閉其藝術系的壓力。=2\*GB3②反抗，抵抗Shewaschargedwithresistingarrest.她被指控拘捕。Whensecurityguardscametostophim,hedidn'tresist.安全警衛過來阻止他的時候，他沒有抵抗。=3\*GB3③忍住，按捺Icouldn'tresistglancingathisdiary.我忍不住看了一眼他的日記。Itishard/impossibletoresistaninvitationlikethat.拒絕那樣一個邀請是很難的/不可能的。短語拓展：=1\*GB3①beresistantto對......有抵抗力=2\*GB3②resistdoing抵制做某事=3\*GB3③can't/couldn'tresistdoingsth.禁不住做某事19.tensionn.拉緊；拉力；張力；緊張的狀態或程度；心理，情緒或神經方面的緊張；電壓Tensionincreasedaswewaitedfortheresultstobepublished.當等待結果公布時我們越發緊張起來。Tensionisamajorcauseofheartdisease.精神緊張是引起心臟病的主要原因。記憶導航：構詞法-sion名詞詞尾：tension緊張；admission接納；confession供認；permission允許；expression表示；conclusion結論；division除法；劃分20.getridof擺脫，除掉，拔除（眼中釘）Youaresupposedtogetridofcarelessness,foritoftenleadstoirretrievableerrors.你們一定要客服粗心的毛病，因為它常常導致無法挽回的錯誤。21.resultin引起，導致Hishardworkresultedinexcellentgradesinhisexams.他的努力使他在考試中取得了優異的成績。Itwashiscarelessnessthatresultedinhisfailure.正是他的粗心大意使導致了他的失敗。短語拓展：=1\*GB3①asaresult結果，不是連詞，只能做狀語。=2\*GB3②asaresultof由于，是介詞短語，只能連接名詞/代詞/動名詞及what賓語從句。=3\*GB3③withoutresult毫無結果地Asaresultofwhathesaid,mothergotveryangry.由于他說的話，母親很生氣。Hehastriedveryhardtofindajob,untilnowwithoutresult.他努力找工作，但直到現在仍毫無結果。22.runinto偶然遇到，撞見，碰到=1\*GB3①runintosb.偶然遇見某人GuesswhoIranintotoday!猜我今天碰見誰了！Iranintomyheadmasterinthesupermarket.我在超市遇見校長了。=2\*GB3②runintosth.（旅行中）遇到（壞天氣）；遭遇（困難，問題）等Theyranintoaheavyrainwhenhavingapicnic.他們野餐時遇到了大雨。短語擴展：=1\*GB3①runacross偶然遇到=2\*GB3②runafter追逐，追蹤；追求（女生）=3\*GB3③runalong走開，離開=4\*GB3④runaway（常與from連用）逃走，逃脫；逃避，躲開=5\*GB3⑤runout（常與of連用）用光；耗盡23.Taketurnstellingyourjoketoyourpartner.輪流向你的伙伴講笑話。taketurnsdoingsth.輪流做某事Thethreebrotherstookturnslookingaftertheirsickmother.這兄弟三人輪流照看他們生病的母親。Taketurnsdriving,wedidn'tfindthetriptiring.由于輪流開車，我們沒發覺旅途讓人疲勞。短語拓展：=1\*GB3①byturns輪流，交替MaryandJohnatebyturns.瑪麗和約翰輪流吃飯。=2\*GB3②inturn依次，轉而，反過來Inordertoavoidtrafficblocks,manypeopleboughtprivatecars,whichinturncausedothertrafficproblems.為了避免交通堵塞，許多人買了私家車，而這反過來又導致了其他的交通問題。24.Everythingisfunnyaslongasit'shappeningtosomeoneelse.只要發生在別人身上任何事都是好笑的。aslongas只要，如果，用于引導條件狀語從句，相當于of或provided。Youmayborrowmycaraslongasyoureturnitontime.只要你按時歸還，你就可以借走這本書。Youcangooutaslongasyoucomebackhomebefore11o'clock.你可以出去，只要你在11點鐘之前回家就行。25.Thisafternoon,Iwasinthetowncenter,whereIhadbeendoingsomeshopping.IsuddenlyrealisedIdidn'thaveanymoneyleftsoIquicklywenttocashacheque.今天下午我在常去購物的市中心，突然發現身上沒錢了，所以我馬上去銀行把支票兌換成現金。句型講解：在第一句中，thetowncenter由where引導的非限制性定語從句修飾。第二句又是復合句，so引導結果狀語從句，主句中謂語動詞realise后接一個賓語從句。hadbeendoing為過去完成進行時，表示過去某一時間之前一直進行的動作。詞匯講解：=1\*GB3①cashn.現款，現金v.把......兌現Ihavenocashwithme.MayIpaybycheque?我未隨身攜帶現金，我可以用支票付款嗎？Canyoucashmytraveller'schequeshere?你可以把我的旅行支票兌換成現金嗎？短語拓展：=1\*GB3①cashacheque把支票兌換成現金=2\*GB3②cashinon（靠不正當手段）賺錢；利用=3\*GB3③cashsth.in把（保險單等）兌換成現金=4\*GB3④paycash付現金；當場付款=5\*GB3⑤payincash用現金付賬26."...Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount,butI'msoforgetfulthatIcouldn'trememberif40wasspelled‘fourty’or‘forty’.""Whatdidyoudo?"myhusbandasked."Itookoutfiftydollarsinstead."Isaid.“……我本打算從我們的賬戶中取出40美元，可是我記不起來40是拼作‘fourty’還是‘forty’。”我的丈夫問：“那你怎么做的？”我答道：“我取了50美元。”句型講解：本句為but連接的兩個并列句，so…that…引導結果狀語從句。詞匯講解：withdrawv.(withdrew;withdrawn)=1\*GB3①提取（銀行存款）Lizwithdrew$10,000fromheraccount.利茲從她的賬戶上提取了10000美元。②（使）撤回，撤離Thegovernmentdecidedtowithdrawitsfunding.政府決定撤回提供的資金。③脫離（社會），不與人交往Thelittlegirlseemedtowithdrawintoaprivateworld.小女孩看起來要把自己封閉起來。④（使）退出Hetalkedtousforanhourandthenwithdrew.他跟我們談了1個小時的話后就離開了。⑤停止提供，不再給予Thedrughasbeenwithdrawnfromthemarketforfurthertests.這種藥物已經從市場上回收，以便做進一步的試驗。拓展：=1\*GB3①withdrawsth.fromsale/themarket停止銷售某物/從市場上收回某物②withdrawaremark/accusation撤回評論/撤銷指控27.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman,whohadbeenqueuingforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.一名倒霉的柜臺工作人員正忙著應付這些乘客，突然一個在隊伍中等候多時、怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來。句型講解：這是一個復合句。句中when相當于andatthistime，意為“這時”，起并列連詞的作用。Whohadbeenqueuingforsometime是who引導的非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞man，who在該從句中作主語。詞匯講解：unfortunateadj.不幸的拓展：=1\*GB3①fortunateadj.幸運的=2\*GB3②fortunen.運氣；機會=3\*GB3③unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；遺憾地；可惜地短語講解：=1\*GB3①dealwith對付，處理；涉及；討論Howwouldyoudealwithanarmedburglar?遇到持有武器的盜賊，你將如何對付？Heistooyoungtodealwiththedifficultproblem.他太年輕了，不能處理這個難題。Thisbookdealswithquestionsonpolitics.這本書討論的是政治問題。=2\*GB3②pushone’swayto/towardssth.擠過，擠到Shepushedherwaytothefrontofthecrows.她擠到人群的前面。拓展：=1\*GB3①feelone’sway摸索前進②windone’sway蜿蜒前進③fightone’sway奮勇前進④findone’sway設法到達⑤makeone’sway(to/towardssth.)到……地方去21.Ifanyonecanhelphimfindhisidentification,pleasecometothegate.如果有人能幫助他識別自己的身份，請到入口處來。句型講解：本句為一個復合句，if引導的條件狀語從句置于句首。詞匯講解：identificationn.辨認，確認，鑒定；身份證明（文件）（ID）CanIseeyouridentification,please?請給我看看你的身份證，行嗎？拓展：=1\*GB3①identityn.本身，身份Thereisnocluetotheidentityofthethief.沒有盜賊身份的線索。ZhangHuawasjailedovernightinacaseofmistakenidentity.張華因被誤認而被拘留了一夜。=2\*GB3②identifyv.認出，識別；確定；發現Canyouidentifythemanwhorobbedyou?你能認出那個搶劫你的人嗎？Researchershaveidentifiedthesubstancewhichcancauseallergies.研究者已經發現那種會引起過敏的物質。例1.（2015福州檢測）---But,Mr.Taylor,yoursuggestionsdon'tseemtobetheaimsoftheproject.---Maybetheyshouldmakesomechangestotheirproject.A.inhonorofB.accordingtoC.infavorofD.inharmonywith解析：句意：---但是，泰勒先生，你的建議似乎和這個計劃的目的不大一致。---或許他們應該對他們的計劃做些改變。考查介詞短語辨析。inharmonywith與......協調/一致，符合句意。inhonorof慶祝，紀念；accordingto根據，按照；infavorof支持，贊同。答案：D。例2.She'snotenoughtobegiventoomuchresponsibility..A.natureB.oldC.matureD.maturely解析：句意：她還不夠成熟，不宜給她太多責任。matureadj.成熟的，符合句意，在句中作表語。nature自然；old老的；maturelyadv.成熟地。答案：C。例3.（2015長沙模擬）---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?---Idon'tmindwherewegetthere'ssun,seaandbeach.asifaslongasnowthatinorderthat解析：句意：---暑假，你有何打算？---我并不介意去哪兒，只要有陽光、大海、沙灘就好。aslongas只要，如果，用于引導條件狀語從句，符合句意。asif好像；nowthat既然；inorderthat為了......。答案：B。例4.（2015廈門模擬）Thefootballplayerreactedagainstthejudge'sdecisionbyfromthematch.A.withdrawingB.droppingC.escapingD.falling解析：句意：這個足球運動員通過退出比賽來反抗裁判的決定。withdrawfrom從......退出，符合句意。drop也可表示“退出（比賽）”，但是常與outof搭配使用；escape逃跑；fall落下。答案：A。例5.（2015黃岡中學期中）Thesportsmeetinghasbeenbecauseoftheweather.A.abolishedB.missedC.returnedD.cancelled解析：句意：因天氣原因，運動會取消了。cancel指因某種原因臨時取消了事先決定的事，如計劃、會議等，符合句意。abolish廢除，主要指用暴力或法律手段廢除某種制度或風俗；miss錯過；return送回。答案：D。例6.（2015黃石二中檢測）Eachproducthasanumberforeasy.A.identityB.identifyC.seeD.identification解析：句意：每件產品都有一個號碼以便于識別。identification識別，辨認，符合句意。identity身份，本身；identify認出，識別；see看見。答案：D。基礎演練一.根據提示在空白處填寫單詞。Iwas__________（逗樂）atthemonkey'santics.Theattackcausedanangry__________（回應）.Theoldteacher__________（使......快樂）uswithastreamofanecdotesaboutthelocal.He__________（忽視）herrudenessandtriedtopretendnothinghadhappened.WherecanI________（兌現）thischeque?Thegeneralrefusedto________（撤回）histroops.Ifeelvery______（幸運）livingwithmygrandma.Whenoperatingamachine,wemustuse________（小心）.Thepoliceman________（責備）thedriverforspeeding.ThemomentImeetdifficultproblem,Ioften________（抓）myhead.二.單項選擇。Theauthoroftheguidebookisanarchitect______.ofprofess B.byprofessional C.ofprofessor D.byprofession2.（2015武漢檢測）ProfessorHawkingiswidely______asoneoftheworld'sgreatestlivingphysicists.A.illustrated B.clarified C.acknowledged D.dignified3.（2015濟南測試）DeliciousfoodissomethingIcannever______.A.insist B.resist C.consist D.restrict4.（2015江蘇鹽城期中）Theincidenthasfurtherincreasedthe______betweenthetwocountries.A.admission B.permission C.division D.tension5.（2015泰州檢測）HerfriendMartinwasverysickwithahighfever;______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult B.afterall C.anyway D.otherwiseKeys：一.1.amused 2.response3.entertained 4.overlooked5.cash6.withdraw7.fortunate 8.caution9.scolded10.scratch二.1-5DCBDA鞏固提高一.單句填空。1.Myideas________________________therestoftheteam.(ridiculous)2.Itwasverydarkandhehadto________________________（摸索前進）.3.Ihadto________________________myassistantbecausehewashabituallylate.(rid)4.Jennynearlymissedtheflight________________________________doingtoomuchshopping.(result)5.Oildrillinginthatareahasnowstoppedbecausethecompanyhas________________________（用完）money.二.單項選擇。1.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature B.inreturn C.inturn D.infact2.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto________themtoohard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push3.Ihaveno________withme,mayIpaybycheque?A.cash B.currency C.cast D.current4.Yesterdayhedidn'tcometoattendthemeetingandheseemedtohave________thisimportantfact.A.employed B.absorbed C.abused D.overlooked5.Iwonder________Ihurtyou,ifso,Iwould________whatIsaid.A.whether;abandon B.if;withdrawC.when;rewind D.where;expandKeys：一.1.wereridiculedby;2.feelhisway;3.getridof;4.asaresultof;5.runoutof二.1-5CDADB一.短文填詞 Ihavewrittenlettersofapologytomyteacherbefore.Irememberedattheageof7,whenh_______Englishlessons,Ipulledmyclassmate’schairasidewhenhewasabouttositdownafteransweringquestions.________aresult,hefellontothegroundandcried.Thewholeclassburstinto________（笑聲）.MyEnglishteacherwassoangry________Ihadtoapologizebywritingalettertoherandshe________（寬恕）me. EvennowifIb_______badlyinclass,Iwillstillwritealetterofapologytomyteachersduetothef________reasons.Firstly,Ishouldtakeresponsibilityfor________Ido.Secondly,writinglettersofapologytoteacherscanhelp________（提醒）myselftobegoodinclass.Finally,itisagoodwayof________（交流）withteacherswhentheyareinanger.二.單項選擇。1.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas B.unless C.assoonas D.though2.Theschoolshould________immediatelytotheparents'requestthatstudentsattendclassesonSunday.A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond3.Therewasanembarrassingsilenceafterherindiscreetremarkbutshewasableto________.

A.laughatit B.laughitout C.laughitoff D.laughoffit4.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwould________allitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn'treducethecustomduties.A.take B.move C.withdraw D.draw5.It'swrong________youtolaugh________herface.A.for;in B.for;at C.of;in D.of;at6.Theanimals'anticsofthezoo'smadeallpeoplevisiting________.A.interesting B.entertained C.amused D.normal7.Heusesaletterofintroductionas________.A.identifiable B.identification C.identify D.identity8.TheyoungcouplewrotetoMr.Grandto________hiswarmreceptionduringtheirvisittotheirfarm.A.acknowledge B.update C.consult D.acquire9.Becarefulofthebaby,he'll________you,whenyouputhiminarms.A.catch B.hold C.scratch D.hit10.Ifyouincreasethe________oftheerhustring,itwillbreak.A.strength B.tension C.tight D.powerful11.Don'thaveyourhouse________toofast;itwillgettiredsoon.A.ran B.torun C.runs D.running12.Theyreallyhadagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,________theanglesandsoon.A.lookingout B.takingout C.findingout D.figuringout13.Thearmyputupastrong________totheenemy.A.rebellion B.attack C.resistance D.defense14.I________myschoolfriendyesterdayinthestreetinPairs.A.ranout B.ranabout C.raninto D.ranto15.Hewas________bytheteachernottoplaythecomputergamesanymore.A.told B.asked C.said D.cautionedKeys:一.1.having2.As3.laughter4.that5.forgave6.behave7.following8.what9.remind10.communicating二.1-15ADCCCCBACBDDCCD__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一.單項選擇。1.Asithappened,myadvice________tobewrong.A.proved B.wasproved C.hasproved D.proves2.Hecamehere________toseeyou,________afterheheardthatyoureturnedfromabroad.

A.specially;mainly B.specially;especiallyC.especially;especially D.especially;specially3.Thereusedtobealakeinthepark,________?

A.didn’tit B.usedn’tit C.usedn’tthere D.didn’tusedthere4.Withoutwaterorair,we________.

A.couldn’thavelived B.couldnotlive C.can’thavelived D.cannotlive5.---HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?---Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis________.

A.worthbeingconsidered B.worthytobeconsideredC.worthyofconsidering D.worthtobeconsidered6.MyEnglishteacherspentalongtimein________manybooks,outofwhichI________oneortwo.

A.select;select B.select;pick C.selecting;chose D.selecting;choose7.Allthis________anewconceptofSARS.

A.adds B.addsupto C.addup D.addto8.Treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbythewater,which________threemetresdeep.

A.mustbe B.musthavebeen C.shouldhavebeen D.were9.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.

A.Notbetterthan B.Nobetterthan C.Notsowellas D.Notaswellas10.________Idonotagreewithwhatyousay,Iunderstandyourreasonsforsayingit.

A.While B.When C.Since D.Because11.WhenstayinginEurope,she________quitewell________thedifferentcustoms.

A.adapted;to B.adaptedherself;to C.adapted;in D.adaptedherself;in12.Thegreatchangesinourdailylife________thereformsbeingdonetheseyears.

A.arecaused B.areconnected C.aredueto D.arebenefiting13.________thethickfence,hewouldhavebeenmorefearful.

A.Butfor B.Without C.Ifitwerenotfor D.BothAandB14.Offtotheeast,theskylookedpaleenoughto________thestormwouldbepassingquickly.

A.suggest B.report C.prove D.explain15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinthemathcompetition,but________youhavedonewell.

A.generallyspeaking B.onthewhole C.firstofall D.ontheotherhand二.完形填空。 You’vebeenawayfromusforthreeyears;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican16keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothesewhowouldlend