學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載高二英語語法系列復習之高考中的定語從句定語從句常用于書面語中，在近些年來高考中經常會考查，因此掌握定語從句的基本概念、結構與特點對于語言理解具有相當重要的意義。在高考試題中，多考查引導定語從句的關系代詞和關系副詞，區別限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句。總結最近十年來高考單項填空試題中所考查到的定語從句，發現一共有七種類型，本文將此作一具體分析：第一種類型：1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.(1994年上海第19題)A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who2.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.(1994年第39題)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it3.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_________personallyIdoubtverymuch.(1999年第19題)A.itB.thatC.whenD.which4.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.(2000年第17題)A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what答案：1-4BBDB［解析］以上1題中的后一個考查點和其他三個題均是考查關系代詞which引導非限制性定語從句的用法。which指代整個主句的內容,它引導的定語從句一般位于主句的后面，它的意思是"這/那件事……"，在這些從句中which作主語或賓語。第二種類型：1._________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_________powerfulcountryin20or30years'time.(1994年上海第29題)A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing2._________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.(1999年上海第4題)A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It3.______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(2001年第34題)A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：1-3CBB［解析］以上1題中第一個考查點和其他兩題均是考查關系代詞as引導非限制性定語從句的用法。as也可指代整個主句的內容，但不同于which的是，它引導的定語從句既可以位于主句的前面，也可以位于主句的后面。它的意思是"正如……"，在這些從句中as作主語。第三種類型：1.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,_________forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(2000年春季第16題)A.thatB.WhileC.whichD.when2.Haveyouseenthefilm"Titanic",_________leadingactorisworldfamous?(2001年上海春季第30題)A.itsB.it'sC.whoseD.which3.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_________othervisitorsseldomgo.(2002年北京第22題)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when4.Thefamousbasketballstar,_________triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.(2002年北京春季第35題)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who答案：1-4DCCD[解析]以上四個題仍是考查非限制性定語從句，不同于前面兩種類型的是，每個定語從句前都有一個先行詞。1題中的先行詞是anexcitingmoment，表示時間，所以選擇when作從句中的狀語。2題中的先行詞是thefilm"Titanic",它和leadingactors是所屬關系，所以選擇whose作從句中的定語。3題中的先行詞是someotherplaces,表示地點，所以選擇where作從句中的狀語。4題中的先行詞是thefamousbasketballstar,表示人，所以選擇who作從句的主語。第四種類型：1.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,_________manypeoplehavegothome.(1995年上海第25題)A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime2.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_________wasveryreasonable.(2000年上海第28題)A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose答案：1-2DB［解析］上面兩題還是考查非限制性定語從句。具體用法是"介詞＋關系代詞"。1題中的介詞by表示"到那時為止"。2題中的介詞of表示所屬關系，"thepriceofwhich"在此句中的意思是"那只花瓶的價格"。第五種類型：1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.(1994年上海第19題)A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who2.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_________hegrewupasachild.(1996年第16題)A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when3.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.(2001年第22題)A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where4.He'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.(2001年上海第37題)A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why答案：1-4BBCA［解析］以上1題中的第一個考查點和其他三個題均考查限制性定語從句。1題和3題中先行詞分別是thoseyears和thehours,表示時間，所以選擇when作從句的狀語。2題和4題中的先行詞分別是thesmalltown和adangeroussituation,都表示地點，所以選擇where作從句的狀語。3題的特別之處是定語從句并不緊跟在其先行詞的后面，屬于一個分隔式定語從句。第六種類型：1.Idon'tlike_________youspeaktoher.(1996年上海第28題)A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich2.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose_________intheforest.(1997年上海第23題)A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.theyoncegrewD.oncegrew3.-DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?-Yes.Igaveittoher_______Isawher.(2001年北京春季第14題)A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once4.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?(2002年上海春季第35題)A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained答案：1-4ACBA［解析］以上四題均是考查省略了關系詞的限制性定語從句。1題考查的是theway后接定語從句的用法，具體用法有三種：(1)用inwhich引導；(2)用that引導；(3)省略關系詞。此題屬于第三種用法。2題中的先行詞是those，theyoncegrew前省略了作賓語的關系代詞that，在此從句中grew是一個及物動詞，作謂語，意思是"種植/栽種"，once是修飾謂語的副詞，要置于動詞前。3題考查的是themoment后接that引導的定語從句的用法，that經常被省略，整個結構themoment(that)...用作時間狀語，意思是"一……就……"。4題中的先行詞是thereason，heexplained前省略了作賓語的關系代詞that或which,值得注意的是，本句因為句意所定,不可以用thereasonwhy...("因為……的原因")。第七種類型：1.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_________awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.(2002年上海春季第26題)A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen2.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_________Iwillalwaystreasure.(2002年第35題)A.thatB.oneC.itD.what答案：1-2DB[解析]以上兩題考查的是定語從句和其他知識點的綜合用法。1題形式上好像只是考查主謂一致和時態的運用，實際上關鍵是確定先行詞。單詞one前是否有定冠詞決定定語從句中的謂語動詞的單復數形式，oneofthestudents中的先行詞是thestudents，定語從句的謂語動詞要用復數形式；此處theonlyoneofthestudents中的先行詞是theonlyone，所以定語從句中的謂語動詞要用單數形式。句子中因為有狀語forthreeyears，所以答案綜合判斷后只能是D。2題中one是anunforgettablemoment的同位語，同時也是先行詞，其后就是一個定語從句，Ialwaystreasure前省略了作賓語的關系代詞that，treasure在這里是及物動詞，意思是"銘記,珍藏"。關于2004年各地高考對于定語從句的考查的分析

2004年高考業已結束，解讀高考試題，準確把握高考命題方向，對于2007年高考的備考工作，很有益處。下面就2004年高考中所出現的關于定語從句的命題規律試分析如下：

I.對于關系代詞as、which用法及其區別的考查

1._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What

(2004京--34)

2._____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.Which

B.When

C.What

A.As

(2004蘇--33)

3.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which

(2004津--23)

答案：BDD解析：對于關系代詞as、which用法及其區別的考查在以往高考試題中也出現過。如1994年全國卷39題和2001年全國卷34題也考查了這一考點。

1)Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it

（1994全國--39）

2)_____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What

（2001全國--34）

答案：BB解析：此題可以考查非限制性定語從句中which/as的區別，又可考查定語從句與名詞性從句的相互轉換。所以，此類題是一個綜合性非常強的試題，這也許是此考點在高考中屢次出現的原因。2001年所考查的句子Asisknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.可轉化為：①Itisknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.②Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,which/asisknowntoeverybody.

定語從句中，as,which都可引導非限制性定語從句，但是，當定語從句放在主句前面時,只能用as，不能用which.。當定語從句放在主句后面時，也并不是as就永遠等于which。

①

當定語從句是否定句或表示否定時只能用which。如：Hecamehereverylate,whichwasunexpected.

②

當as在從句中做主語時，后面常接動詞的被動語態。如：beknown,besaid,bereported,beannounced等。如果從句中行為動詞是主動語態，一般用which作主語。對于此考點的考查在2004年天津試卷23題中已有體現。又如：Shehasbeenabsentagain,asisexpected.她又缺席了，這在預料之內。

Tomhasmaderapidprogress,whichmakesmeveryhappy.湯姆取得了很大進步，這使我很高興。

③

as常用在as(it)seemslikely,as(it)oftenhappens,as(it)wasprintedout,as(it)wassaidearlier,asIremember(it),asIunderstand(it),as(it)appears等結構中。如:Jackhaswonthefirstprize,asitoftenhappens.像往常一樣，杰克得了一等獎。

ShehasreadwidelyinRomanticliterature,asitappearsfromheressay.她廣泛涉獵了浪漫主義文學，這從她的文章中可以看出來。

④

as仍然保持作連詞時常有的某種含義。如：Davidistall,asaremybrothers.戴維很高，我的弟弟也一樣。

Heopposedtheidea,ascouldbeexpected.正如可以預料的，他反對這個意見。

⑤

當非限制性定語從句的謂語是一個復合結構時，只能用which引導定語從句。如：Bettyalwaystellsalie,whichherparentsfindstrange.

⑥

當非限制性定語從句為否定句時，常用which。如：Mr.SmithusuallypraiseshisstudentRoseinpublic,whichshedoesn’tlikeatall.

II.介詞+which或whom的考查

1.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_____aresoldabroad.

A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat

(2004遼--35)

2.Therearetwobuildings,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthem

C.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich

(2004鄂--25)

3.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.

A.who

B.as

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom

(2004滬--36)

4.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.

A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich

(2004桂--28)

5.TheEnglishplay_____mystudentsactedattheNewYear's'partywasagreatsuccess.

A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich

(2004全國--23)

答案：ADDAC解析：由介詞+which或whom的試題在以往高考題中還出現過五次：

1)Isthisthehouse_______Shakespearewasborn?

A.atwhere

B.which

C.inwhich

D.atwhich

（1988全國--12）

2)Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof_____hadn‘tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

A.these

B.those

C.that

D.which

（1990全國--24）

3)Inthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasingleperson_______shecouldturnforhelp.

A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom

（1992全國--27）

4)Thegentleman_______youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.

（20002滬春--9）

A.who

B.aboutwhomC.whom

D.withwhom

5)Alecaskedthepoliceman_______heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.

A.withhim

B.who

C.withwhom

D.whom

（2002全國--31）

答案：CDDBC從以上句子可以看出，歷屆高考用“介詞+which/whom+定語從句”這一點考查考生，其原因在于此項內容不僅考查學生對定語從句基礎知識的了解，還可考查考生對中學階段所學動詞短語的掌握情況，如1992年全國卷第27題就考查了動詞短語turnto作“求助于”的用法。做此類題時，最簡單的方法就是把先行詞代入定語從句。如：做2004遼--35題，考生必須具備能把先行詞代入定語從句的能力，即：80%oftheshoesaresoldabroad.然后判斷介詞提前、先行詞是物，必須用which。另外，在平時的備考中，多注意記憶一些常見的動詞短語的意思及用法。這樣，這類題就顯得非常容易了。

III.對于關系副詞，尤其是對于關系副詞where的考查

1.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that

(04湘--23)

2.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers_____shehadwipedherhands.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that

（04吉--23）

答案：CA解析：對于關系副詞where的考查近年來還考查過三次：

1）AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when

（96全國--16）

2）Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

（02北京--22）

3）Icanthinkofmanycases,_____studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where

（03上海--41）

從以上高考試題中可以看出對于where的考查趨于復雜，從96，02年的先行詞為明顯的“地點”轉為03、04年的“地點的模糊化”。事實上，對于where這個詞，考生不能只理解為表地點。當先行詞表示某人/物的situation,或某事所發展的stage,或表達某事的某個方面時都可用where這個關系副詞。如：

Theaccidenthadreachedtoapointwhereboththeirparentsaretobecalledin.事情發展到如此程度，不得不請雙方家長來一趟了。

這種用法不是僅僅限于定語從句，特殊疑問詞中的where、名詞性從句中的where都有這種用法。又如：

Wherewillallthistroublelead?這件麻煩事會惹出什么結果？

Thatiswhereyouaremistaken.這就是你的錯誤所在。

近幾年關于名詞性從句對于where的考查也表現出這一點。如今年04年全國卷的31題就考查了where作“……的方面”這一意思。

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

IV.對于非限制性定語從句的考查

1.Helenwasmuchkindertotheyoungestsonthantotheothers,_____,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which

(04津--23)

2.GeorgeOrwell,_____wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.

A.therealname

B.whathisrealname

C.hisrealname

D.whoserealname.

(04京--26)

3.Anyway,thatevening,_____I'lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel'splace.

A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which

(04浙--35)

答案：DDD解析：對于非限制性定語從句的理解，首先要明白它事實上就是并列句或某些狀語從句的一種變形。如：Thatishisfather,whoworksinNewYork.(=,andheworksinNewYork.)

Iwantthisman,who(forhe)canspeakEnglish.

Theygaveuptheplan,which(=thoughit)wasaverygoodone.

Hehastwosons,who(=andthey)workinthesamecompany.

綜上所述，2004年各地高考對于定語從句的考查內容實際上在以前的高考中大都出現過，這正體現了高考在穩定中發展的方向。因此對于2005年的備考問題，本人認為首先要研究高考題，分析近年來的出題思路，另外分析出題者在以后的試題中采用什么方法可以增加試題難度。關于定語從句，本人認為為了增加定語從句試題難度，常采用以下方法：1）在定語從句中，適當加入插入語。如：

1.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay_____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.who

B.which

C.this

D.what

(MET2000--17)

2.Thewrongyou’vedonehimisterrible,for_____Ithink(inmyopinion)youshouldmakeanapologytohim.

A.this

B.which

C.what

D.that.

答案：BB解析：對于這類考法的考題，只要考生把出現的插入成分去掉，就一目了然了。

2)把先行詞與定語從句隔開，即考查“分割性定語從句”。如：

Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where

（NMET2001--22）

答案：C解析：本句的先行詞thehour和定語從句被backtome隔開了，弄清這一點，此題就顯得很簡單了。

3)綜合考查考生對定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句、強調句的辨析能力：如：

1.There'safeelinginme_____we'llneverknowwhataUFOis--notever.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what

(上海2002—35)

2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where

（天津2004—35）

3.Heissuchacleverboy_____everyonelikes.

Heissuchacleverboy_____everyonelikeshim.

A.as

B.that

C.which

D.it

4.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which

答案：1.A

2.A

3.AB

4.B解析：1.此題考查同位語從句的用法，部分考生把此題誤認為是對定語從句的考查，其實，同位語從句屬名詞性從句，句子不能殘缺，而定語從句必須是一個殘缺的句子。判斷出此句是在考查名詞性從句，就自然排除了B、C兩項。2．此題同樣考查名詞性從句，如果認為是在考查定語從句，那么，不可能找到先行詞。另外，引導名詞性從句的what=名詞+that引導的定語從句。因此，本句還可說成：Amoderncityhasbeensetupinaplacethatwasawastelandtenyearsago.3.這兩個小題考查定語從句與狀語從句的辨析能力。定語從句是殘缺的句子，并且，當先行詞被such修飾時，必須用as引導定語從句；而狀語從句是完整的句子，當前面的名詞被such修飾時，后面跟上that引導的結果狀語從句，構成such…that…句型。4.本題考查定語從句與強調句的辨析能力。根據題義，可以判斷出weusedtolivein為定語從句，修飾thevillage;而本句的其它部分為強調句。

4）先行詞為句子而不是簡單的一個名詞或代詞，也是歷年高考的一個特點。2004年各地高考對于定語從句的考查共10題，其中，先行詞是句子的有3個題，占33.3%；2000年~2003年全國、上海、北京高考（包括春季高考）對于定語從句考查共16題，其中先行詞是句子的有5個題（2000年全國卷17題、上海卷28題、北京春季卷第10題；2001年全國卷34題、北京春季卷第11題），占31%。高二英語語法系列復習之定語從句專題練習We’llneverforgetthosedays___welivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,___hasagreateffectonourlife.A.when;whichB.that;whichC.when;whoD.which;thatMrGreenarrivedinLondonin1990,_____sometimelaterhebecameadoctor.A.whenB.whereC.onwhichD.howTheboy’sbed,oneof_____legswasbroken,needstoberepaired.A.itsB.thoseC.whichD.whoseTheTVplaybroughtthehoursbacktous,_____weweretakencareofinthemountainvillage.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.untilTheystayedwithmethreedays_____theydrankallthebeerIhad.A.duringwhichtimeB.intimeofwhichC.whereD.wheneverLatelyIboughtanancientvase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.itspriceB.whichpriceC.thepriceofwhoseD.thepriceofwhichThereisnoexperienceyoucanhave_____ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice.A.whatB.thatC.itD.thisTheparentsgaveherawarning,_____sheturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.towhichD.aboutwhichThehandbag,_____Ipaid20yuan,wasmissing.A.towhichB.thatC.whichD.forwhichShesuddenlygotill,_____preventedhergoingtoschool.A.asB.whatC.thatD.whichLittleTomlikestousewords_____iscleartohim.A.ofwhichthemeaningB.ofwhichmeaningC.whoseofmeaningD.meaningofwhich-----HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?-----No,butthat’sthecity_____.A.whichIliketovisitmostB.whereImostliketovisitC.I’dmostliketovisitD.whereI’dlikemosttovisitIsthisresearchcenter_____youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?A.theonethatB.thatC.theonewhereD.whereIntheoffice,themanagerneverseemstohavetimeuntilafter5:00P.M.,_____theotherworkershavegonehome.A.onwhichB.bywhichtimeC.whosetimeD.thatThedays___Ispentinthecountryinmychildhoodwasthehappiesttime____Ihadeverhadinmylife.A.that;whichB.when;thatC.that;thatD.when;whenTherewasateapotmadelikeduck,outof_____openmouththeteawassupposed_____.A.which;comingB.whose;comingC.its;tocomethroughD.whose;tocomethroughTherearefewplacesdowntownforparking,inmyviews,_____isreallyaseriousproblem.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whereLastnight,Imetwiththefellow_____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.that;talkwithB.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwithD.who;tobetalkedtoByusingbothears,onecantellthedirection_____asoundcomes.A.inwhichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.towhichPutthebooksatthesameplace_____youfoundthem.A.thatB.asC.whereD.whichJohnis_____ofthestudentswho_____abletogetthefirstplace.A.theone;areB.theonlyone;isC.one;isD.onlyone;are-----Doyouknowtheartist_____thejudgegaveaprize?-----Yes,heistheteacher_____Ihavebeentaughtpainting.A.towhom;bywhomB.who;whoC.whom;whoD.who;thatThemomenthegothome,hebegantotalkofthepeopleandthethings_____heheardofinthestreet.thatB.whomC.whichD.whoIsthereagasstationaround_____Icangetsomepetrol?A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whereTheoldladyhasonesonandtwodaughters,_____treatedherwell,_____madeherverysad.A.neitherofthem;itB.nooneofthem;asC.noneofwhom;itD.noneofwhom;whichTheresultwasnotthesame____theyhadexpected,____wasratherdisappointing.A.as;whichB.as;thatC.which;asD.that;whichTheoldworker,____hadbeenkilledintheearthquake,wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.A.allofthechildrenB.allofwhosechildrenC.whoseallchildrenD.allhischildrenThehouse____windowthereisnolightismine.A.inwhichB.inwhoseC.ofwhoseD.ofwhichIliketobeseatedbythewindowintherestaurant,from____Icouldlookintothewholestreet.A.thereB.thatC.whichD.where----Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?----Theman____Ibelievedtobehonestfooledme.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whomClassesaretheverytime____tolearnandstudy.A.whichshouldbemadeuseB.thatshouldmadeofC.ofwhichshouldbemadeuseD.ofwhichfulluseshouldbemdeItseemstousthatnoreason____yougaveusforyourmistakeissound.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what33．MrLihasboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,____ofgreatimportancetohim.A.ofwhichIthinkitisB.whichIthinkC.IthinkwhichisD.whichIthinkis34.Iwilltellyou____hetoldmelastweek.A.whatthatB.whatallC.allthatD.thatwhatWhoistheperson____istalkingabouttheaccident____happenedonHighway2?A.who;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.that;what36.Theman_____talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineerofthecomputercompany.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when37.Istillrememberthedays_____westudiedtogetherintheschool.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when38.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmallvillage____hegrewup.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when39.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory____youvisitedlastweek?A.whatB.whereC./D.when40.Isthisthehouse_____Shakesparewasborn?A.atwhichB.whichC.atwhereD.inwhich41.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom42.All_____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which43.Cornwasnottheonlyfood_____wastakentoEurope.A.whichB.whoC./D.that44.Lookatthemanandhishorse____arewalkingupthestreet.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that45.Sheisnolongerthestudent____sheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that46.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich47.Hepaidtheboy10yuanforwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn’tbeencleanedA.thereB.thoseC.thatD.which48.MrGreenhastwodaughters,bothof____aredoctors.A.themB.whomC.whoD.that49.Whoseisthisbookthecover_____isblue?A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.ofwhich50.Iliketoliveinthehouse_____windowsfacesouthA.whichB.ofwhichC.whoseD.where51.Hisparentswould’tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.A/ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose52.InSydeny,theChineseteamgot28goldmedal,______werewonbywomen.A.18ofwhichB.18ofthatC.whichof18D.18inwhich53.AbrahamLincoln,____wasborninKenturkey,studiedlawinhissparetimeandlaterbecamePresidentoftheUSA.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.which54.Those_______haveanyquestionspleaseputupyourhands.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who55.Anyone______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.whoeverB.whomC.whoD.nomatterwhoEx.2歷屆高考英語單項選擇題精選（定語從句）:1.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.(89)A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.(91)A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson__shecouldturnforhelp.(92)A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom4.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.(92)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it5.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.(96)A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when6．CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober.＿personallyIdoubtverymuch.(99)

A.itB.thatC.whenD.which7．Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.(2000)

A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what8.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose9._____hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which10.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during____timehelearnedsomeEnglish.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same11.Ohthewallhungapicture,_____colorisblue.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whichD.its12.WheneverImethim,____wasfairlyoften,Ilikehissweetandhopefulsmile.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when13.Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture_____standsthefamoustower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there14.Theboss____departmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolookdownuponwomen.A.inwhichB.inthatC.inwhoseD.whose15.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich16.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella._______Igotwetthrough.A.It’sthereasonB.That’swhyC.There’swhyD.It’show17.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis18.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.whcihEx.31.(2003北京春季高考題)Wearelivinginanage________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when2.(2003上海春季高考題)________hasbeenannounced，weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.That B.As C.It D.What3.(2002北京高考題)Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools，museums，andsomeotherplaces，_____othervisitorsseldomgo.A.what B.which C.where D.when4.(2002上海高考題)Alecaskedthepoliceman________heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhim B.who C.withwhom D.whom5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery，________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkit D.Ithinkwhichis6.Thenthegreatdaycame________hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.A.where B.since C.when D.till7.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthatthereason________youhadafewdaysoff?A.why B.when C.what D.where8.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay，________，ofcourse，madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what9.Thegentleman________youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.A.who B.aboutwhomC.whom D.withwhom10.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood，________wehadn’texpected.A.when B.thatC.which D.what11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmer,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that；which B.when；whichC.when；who D.which；that12.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears，hereturnedtothesmalltown___hegrewupasachild.A