8年級上冊總復習teacherMissZhang八年級上冊1-10分單元知識點歸類總結Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?第一單元主要點：①復習一般過去時②復合不定代詞的用法③反身代詞的用法④系動詞的用法⑤動詞后的todo和doing的區別⑥ed形容詞和ing形容詞的區別⑦“近義詞〞的區別⑧本單元中的主謂一致現象⑨動詞過去式的構成及不規那么動詞表⑩用同義短語轉換同義句時謂語動詞形式一致性的培養⑾感慨句的結構和連詞的選擇1、goonvacation去度假2、stayathome呆在家3、gotothemountains去爬山4、gotothebeach去海灘5、visitmuseums參觀博物館6、gotosummercamp去夏令營7、quiteafew相當多8、studyfor備考9、goout出去10、mostofthetime大局部時間11、tastegood嘗起來味道好12、haveagoodtime玩的開心一、詞組、短語13、ofcourse當然可以14、feellikedoing感覺像……/想要15、goshopping去購物16、inthepast在過去17、walkaround繞……走18、toomany太多〔在可數名詞前面〕19、becauseof因為，由于20、onebowlof一碗……21、findout查明/發現22、goon繼續23、takephotos照相24、somethingimportant重要的事情

二、重要句子〔語法〕：1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?你到哪里去度假了？IwenttoNewYorkCity.我去了紐約城。2.Didyougooutwithanyone?你出去帶人嗎？No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.不，沒有人在這兒。大家都去度假了。3.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?你買了什么特別的東西嗎？Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.對，我給父親買了一些東西。4.Howwasthefood?食物怎么樣？

Everythingtastedreallygood.每一樣東西真的都好吃。5.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?大家玩的開心嗎？

Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.對，一切都很精彩。三、習慣用法、搭配1.buysth.forab./buysb.sth.為某人買某物

2.taste+adj.嘗起來……3.nothingtodobutdo除了……之外無事可干4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起來

5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到達某地6.decidetodosth=makeadecision決定做某事

7.trydoingsth.嘗試做某事

trytodosth.盡力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事

9.wanttodosth.想去做某事10.startdoingsth.開始做某事

11.stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth停下去做某事12.look+adj看起來13.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事14.Whynotdosth=whydon'tyoudo為什么不做…呢？15.so+adj+that+從句如此……以至于……16.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人〔不要〕做某事17.keepdoingsth.繼續做某事/一直做某事18.forgettodosth.忘記去做某事〔未做〕forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事〔已做〕19.keepadiary記日記1)復合不定代詞something，someone，somebody，anything，anybody，anyone，nothing，nobody，none,

everything

everybody，everyone2)復合不定副詞somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere用法:1.形容詞修飾不定代詞、不定副詞時,放其后

。eg.somethingspecial;somewherewonderful.2.不定代詞做主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。eg.Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齊了嗎？四、詞語辨析：3.feellike“感受到；摸起來〞，后跟賓語從句或名詞。IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺我是一只鳥。Itfeelslikeastone.它摸起來像一塊石頭。1.getto/reach/arrive都是“到達“的意思。getto+sp=reach+sp=arriveat+sp(小)=arrivein+sp(大)假設他們后面要加地點副詞here,there,home等，那么不需要加介詞。2.nothingtodobutdosth“除......之外；只有〞IhavenothingtodobutwatchTValldaylong.我整天除了看電視什么也沒干。4.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做…;樂意做…enjoyoneself=havefun/haveagoodtime〔doing〕5.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

我想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣的。n.奇跡；令人驚訝的事情Nowonder!難怪；缺乏為奇！v.想知道(=wanttoknow)

Iwonderwheretheyaregoing.feellikedoingsth.意為“想做某事〞。Ifeellikeeating.我想吃東西。6.few與little

的區別：

quiteafew“很多;不少〞，修飾可數名詞復數；quitealittle“很多;不少〞，修飾不可數名詞。a.Hestaysherefor_______________days.b.Thereis_______________waterinthebottle.辨析:quiteafew與quitealittlequiteafewquitealittle7.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.仍然沒有人感到煩悶。1〕seem“好似;似乎;看來〞是連系動詞seemtodosth.好似做某事Theyseemtowaitforyou.他們似乎在等你。seem〔tobe〕+adj.=Itseemsthat從句似乎......Heseemed(tobe)illyesterday.Itseemedthathewasillyesterday.昨天他似乎病了。其他的系動詞有：be;feel;keep;stay〔保持〕;look;smell;sound;taste2〕bored“感到厭倦的、無聊的〞,其主語是某人；boring“令人厭倦的、無聊的〞其主語是某物。eg.Igotboredwiththeboringwork.我對這無聊的工作感到厭倦。類似的詞語還有：

interested/tired/excited/amazed/surprised

interesting/tiring/exciting/amazing/surprising

3)bring與takebring“帶來；拿來〞指從別處帶到說話者所在地。take“拿走；帶走〞指從說話者所在地帶到別處去。8.decidev.決定

decision

n.決定decide(not)todosth.=makeadecision(not)todosth.

9.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.1〕becauseof+名詞/代詞/名短Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因為工作的原因2〕because+從句IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做這件事是因為我喜歡10.below意為“在......下面;低于〞，其反義詞為above，意為“在......上面；高于〞。3)(形/副)＋enough+todosth.足夠…去做…IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.Sheisnot

oldenoughtogotoschool.

=Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.10.enough1)

形容詞/副詞＋enough

wet/quietly

enough足夠漂亮2)enough＋名詞

enoughumbrellas足夠的雨傘so+形/副+that從句Sheissopopularthat

everyonelikesher.such+名短+that從句sucha/an+adj+n+that從句Sheissuchapopulargirlthateveryonelikesher.11.so…that…如此…以致于…〔結果狀語從句〕such…that…12.sothat從句:以便〔目的狀語從句〕Hegetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus.13.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,

soIwenton.

Theteacher____us________thewindow

justnow.

老師剛剛告訴我們擦窗戶。1)tellsb(not)todosth.“告訴某人〔不要〕做某事2〕keepdoingsth“繼續做某事，一直做某事〞昨晚她持續看了兩個小時的電視。She______

______

TVfortwohourslastnight.toldtocleanwatchingkept常用的感慨句的結構：1〕What+adj+復數名詞/不可數名詞+主語+謂語！2〕What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！3〕How+adj.+a/an+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！4〕How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！eg:1.Whataninterestingbookitis!=Howinterestingabookis!2.____aclevergirlsheis!3._____cleveragirlsheis!14．Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差異多大??！differentadj.15.建議的句式：

①What/howabout+doingsth.?

如：What/Howaboutgoing

shopping?

②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?

如：Whydon’tyougoshopping?

③Whynot+dosth.?

如：Whynotgoshopping?

④Let’s+dosth.

如：Let’sgoshopping

⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?

如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?應答語：接受：Certainly,Sure,/Yes,I'dloveto.Whynot?Goodidea!/Sure!OK!/Allright!Great!/That'sgreat./Soundsgreat.拒絕：I'dloveto.But....I'msorry.I'mafraidnot.I'mafraidIcan't.Sorry,Ican't.1)Helpyourself!請隨便吃吧！2)Makeyourselfathome!賓至如歸！3)makeyourselfheard/understood.使你的話被人聽得見/理解.4)teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學5)byoneself單獨6)enjoyoneself玩的愉快7)dressoneself給自己穿衣16.反身代詞：myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves.辨析：toomany+可數名詞復數意為“太多...〞toomuch+不可數名詞意為“太多...〞muchtoo+形容詞意為“太...〞eg：Ihavehomeworktodotoday.17.Wewaited

overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.

1〕waitforsb/sth意為“等候〞eg.Tomwaswaitingforabusoverthere.2〕over=morethan“多于；超過〞eg.Myfatherisover40yearsold.3)toomany意為“太多〞，其后接可數名詞復數。eg.Healwayshastoomanyquestionstoaskme.18.Iboughtsoethinngspecialformyparents.buysthforsb=buysbsth19.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?activityn.活動----activeadj.活潑的21.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey'reenjoyable.enjoyableadj.愉快的----enjoyv.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?一、詞組、短語：1、helpwithhousework幫助做家務活2、goshopping購物3、onweekends在周末4、howoften多久一次5、hardlyever幾乎不6、onceaweek每周一次7、twiceamonth每月二次8、gotothemovies去看電影

9、everyday每天

10、usetheInternet上網11、befree有空12、havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈鋼琴課13、swingdance搖擺舞

14、playtennis打網球

15、stayuplate熬夜16、atleast至少

17、gotobedearly早睡

18、playsports鍛煉身體19、begoodfor對…有好處20、gocamping去野營21、inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時間22、not….atall根本不

23、themostpopular最流行

24、suchas例如

25、gotothedentist去看牙醫26、morethan超過/多于27、Oldhabitsdiehard.舊習難改。

28、hard=difficult困難的

29、lessthan少于/不到二、重要句子〔語法〕：1.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你周末通常做什么？Ialwaysexercise.總是鍛煉身體。2.Whatdotheydoonweekends?他們周末干什么？Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.他們經常幫助干家務活。3.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?她周末干什么？Shesometimesgoesshopping.她有時購物。4.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久看電影一次？Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.可能一個月看一次。5.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?他多久看電視一次？HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他幾乎不看電視。6.Doyougoshopping?你購物嗎？No,Inevergoshopping.不，我從來就不購物。三、習慣用法、搭配1.helpsb.withsth/dosth幫助某人做某事2.Howabout…?=Whatabout…?….怎么樣？3.wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事4.Howmany+可數名詞復數+一般疑問句有多少…..5.主語+find+that從句…發現…6.It’s+adj.+forsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事是….的7.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過時光8.asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事9.bydoingsth.通過做某事10.What’syourfavorite…..?你最喜歡的……是什么？11startdoingsth.開始做某事12.thebestwaytodosth.

做某事的最好方式13.inthcountry在鄉下14.goonline上網15.beafraidtodosth害怕去做某事16.besurprisedatsth對某事感到驚訝17.theanswerto……的答案四、詞語辨析1.exercise〔v/n〕的用法1〕v.鍛煉.eg.Heexerciseseveryday.2)n.....操;練習.(可數名詞)eg.domorning/eyeexercises;domathexercises3)n.鍛煉;運動(不可數名詞)eg.Weoftendo/takeexerciseonweekends.Eg：SometimesIgetupverylate.有時我起床很晚。Iwillgotoshanghaisometimenextweek.下周某個時候我要去上海。2.辨析：sometimes，sometimes，sometime，sometimesometimes有時提問用howoftensometimes幾次

提問用Howmanytimessometime某個時候(過去或將來某時)提問whensometime一段時間forsometime提問用howlong口訣記憶:分開“一段時間〞；相聚“某個時候〞Hereadsthestorysometimes.他讀這個故事幾遍了。I’llstayhereforsometime.我將會在這兒呆一段時間。練習：①WeplantostayinHainanfor

.我們打算在海南呆一段時間。②Iamsurethatwehavemet____before.我肯定我們之前見過幾次了。③I_____________havelettersfromhim.有時我會收到他的來信。④IwillgotoBeijing______________.將來

某時我會去北京。sometimesometimessometimessometime3.hardlyever

=hardly幾乎不eg：Thereishardlyanyfoodleft.1.Lily

anEnglishteacher.Lily可能是一名英語老師。=________________________________________4.maybe(adv):也許，大概〔一般放句首〕maybe〔位于句中〕eg.Maybeheisathome.=Hemaybeathome.辨析：hardly與hardhardly幾乎不，一般位于動詞之前。hard形容詞/副詞，努力，位于動詞之后。eg：Hehardlyworks.他幾乎不工作。Heworkshard.他工作努力。Thisishardwork.5.howoften表示“多久一次〞，是對動作的頻率進行提問。注意：表示“一次或兩次〞時，一般用once和twice表示。如：onceamonth(一個月一次)而表示“三次或以上〞時，那么用“數詞＋times〞結構。如：fivetimesayear(一年五次)頻率副詞：

always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never

次數＋時間段:如：onceortwiceaweekevery＋時間段:everyday(每天)befullof…=befilledwith…eg.Thebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.

6.full

adj.滿的，飽的7.surprise

n.驚訝:toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是insurprise驚訝地

surprisev.使驚奇、意外：besurprisedatsth.

對…感到意外

besurprisedtodosth.驚訝做某事besurprisedthat+從句eg.Iwassurprisedatthenews.=Iwassurprisedtohearthenews.

8.Twentypercentstudentsdon’texerciseatall.1.Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography，______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.becauseB.soC.although9.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports，gameshowsarethemostpopular.盡管許多學生喜歡看運動類節目，但游戲類節目是最受歡送的。althoughconj雖然，盡管不能與but同時使用。盡管天下雨了，但男孩們仍在外面玩耍。Eg：Althoughitrained，theboysstillplayedoutside.=Itrained，buttheboysstillplayedoutside.C〔1〕begoodfor：“對……有好處〞。eg.Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.〔2〕begoodat：“擅長于……〞eg.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.(3)begoodwith:“與……相處好〞eg.Theteacherisgoodwithhisstudents.10.Shesaysit’sgoodfor

myhealth.她說那對我的健康有益。11.It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.by+doing通過…方式

eg.HelearnsEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.12.Thebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.through通過…方式〔后跟名詞〕辨析：throughacrossthrough〔從…內部〕穿過eg.Climbthroughthewindow.across〔從…外表〕穿過eg.Walkacrossthestreet.13.spend

①spendtime\moneyonsth.在...上花費時間或金錢eg.Hedidn’tspendmuchtimeonhishomework.他沒在作業方面花很多時間。②spendtime\money〔in〕doingsth.花費時間或金錢做某事eg.Don’tspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.不要花費太多時間看電視。

同義句：Hespent20yuanonthemagazine.Hepaid20yuanforthemagazine.Ittookhim20yuantobuythemagazine.Themagazinecosthim20yuan.用法：1.spendtime\money〔in〕doingsth.2.payforsth3.sthcostsbsomemoney4.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth14.howeveradv.“然而，但是〞不能直接連接句子，必須用逗號與句子隔開。Eg:1.Itbegantorain,,wewentouttolookfortheboy.天開始下雨了，但我們還是出去尋找那個男孩了。15.afraidadj.擔憂的，害怕的①.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Eg：Iamafraidtotravelbyplane.②.beafraidofsb.\sth.害怕某人\某物beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Eg：Sheisafraidofthedog.她害怕那只狗。Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestions.不要怕問問題。④find+it+形容詞+todosth.

Ifounditdifficulttoworkoutthismathproblem.16.find

①find+賓語+名詞,發現：eg.Wehavefoundhim(tobe)agoodboy.②find+賓語+形容詞(賓語補足語)，發現：Hefoundtheroomdirty.③find+賓語+現在分詞，發現：Ifoundherstandingatthedoor.Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister二、重要句子：1.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.薩姆的頭發比湯姆的長。2.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.她唱歌也比泰拉聲音大。3.Nellysangsowell.內莉唱得如此好。4.Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.對于我來說，好朋友喜歡跟我做相同的事情。5.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?誰更聰明，你媽媽還是你爸爸？6.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.沒有必要相同。7.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.我認為好朋友會讓我笑。8.Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.莫莉比她更好的朋友學習更努力。9.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.我媽媽告訴我好朋友就像一面鏡子。10.Soweenjoystudyingtogether.因此我們喜歡在一起學習。11.Soit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.因此對我來說交朋友不容易。12.Webothlikesports.我們兩個都喜歡運動。13.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.我最好的朋友幫我把最好的方面開掘出來。14.Larryismuchlesshard-working,soIalwaysgetbettergrades.拉里不如我用功，因此我總是取得更好的成績。15.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.黃磊不如拉里擅長網球。16.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.我很害羞因此對我來說交朋友不太容易。三、習慣用法、搭配1.havefundoingsth.享受做某事的樂趣2.wanttodosth.想要做某事3.as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as與…一樣…4.begoodatdoingsth擅長做某事5.makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事6.It’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth..對某人來說，做某事是……的

不規那么變化形容詞和副詞的比較級1．…as+adj./adv.(原級)+as…同…一樣……notas/so+adj./adv.(原級)+as…不如…2．比較級＋and＋比較級越來越…eg.Theytalkedmoreandmoreloudly.3.The比較級…,the＋比較級…越…就越…eg.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thestrongeryou'llbe.4.Which/Whois+比較級，AorB？e.g.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?5.the+比較級+ofthe〔two〕兩者中較…的一個eg.Ofthetwins,shewasthemorehard-working.6.比較級常與much,even,far,than,alittle,abit,alot等連用.bringout使顯現；使表現出eg.Thedressbringsoutthecolorofherskin.

1.Mybestfriendhelpstobringsoutthebestinme.

我最好的朋友幫我激發出我最好的品質.2.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.然而，你能看得出麗莎真的想贏。1)tellv.講述,告訴tellastory/lie/joke.tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.;tellsb.(not)todosth.2)v.區分；識別：Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins?3.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks---youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.我認為朋友就像書---你不需要很多，只要好就行。looklike=belike看起來像〔外貌〕 4.Theybothlikesports.他們倆都喜歡運動。1).Bothof…..+名詞復數eg.

Bothoftheflowersarebeautiful.2).both…and…兩者都……

neither…nor…兩者都不……either…or…或者……或者……all三者或三者以上都none三者或三者以上都不

5.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten(tome).我知道她關心我，因為她隨時都能夠聽我傾訴。caren.小心；謹慎v.關心eg.Takecare!留神/保重careabout在意carefor=takecareof=lookafter關心；照顧keepintouchwithsb.與...保持聯系

6.touchv.

接觸；觸摸n.接觸；聯系touchedadj.受感動的touchingadj.令人感動的7.Shemademelaughandfeelbetter.(laughatsb.笑話；取笑某人)8.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(makefriendswithsb.與...交朋友)It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.對某人來說某人做某事怎么樣.(It是形式主語，todosth.是真正主語)

make/letsb.dosth.使某人做某事make+賓語+形容詞:使某人/事怎樣

Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?

注：原級、比較級、最高級的相互轉換1、原級與比較級的轉換：比較級+than→not...as/so...as...e.g.Hespeaksmoreloudlythanme.→Idon’tspeakas/soloudlyashe/him.2、比較級與最高級的轉換：最高級=theother+名〔復〕最高級=比較級+than+anyother+名〔單〕eg.Jimisthetalleststudentinourclass.Jimistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.Jimistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.Jimistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.

3．Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.當人們看節目的時候，他們通常扮演著決定獲勝者的角色playarolein...在...扮演角色/起作用playanimportantrole

in

thefamily

1.全世界aroundtheworld=intheworld=allovertheworld獲得一等獎winthefirstprize獲得最正確演員獎wintheprizeforthebestact獎項頒給….TheprizegoestoJim.4.Thewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.獲勝者總能得到豐厚的獎勵。5.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.有些人認為表演者的身世是編造出來的。

Imadeupastory.makeup化裝；打扮eg.Theperformersaremakingthemselvesup.1).makeup偽造；編造eg.我編了一個故事。

1〕givesb.awaytodosth給某人提供一個做...的方式9.Thanksfortellingme.thanksfor(doing)sth.=thanksb.for(doing)sth.

感謝某人做某事7.That’suptoyoutodecide.那由你決定。beuptosb.由某人決定8．Howdoyouliketheneighborhoodsofar?sofar:迄今為止；到現在為止Howdoyoulike=

Whatdoyouthinkof10．It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.看其他人展示他們的才藝總是有趣的。see/hear/watch/noticesbdosth.

看見/聽見某人做過某事

see/hear/watch/noticesbdoingsth.

看見/聽見某人正在做某事Unit5

Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?一、詞組、短語：10.doagoodjob干得好11.haveadiscussionabout=discussabout.對電視節目進行討論12.educationalshows更有教育意義的節目13.inthe1930s在二十世紀三十年代14.can'tstanddoingsth不能忍受做某事15.wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事16.minddoingsth介意做某事17.agreewithsb/todosth同意某人〔的觀點〕18.aneleven-year-oldgirl一個11歲的女孩二、習慣用法、搭配1、letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事，2、plantodosth.方案做某事，3、hope/wishtodosth.希望做某事，4、happentodosth碰巧發生某事，5、expecttodosth.期望做某事6、----Whatdoyouthinkof…?7、----Howdoyoulike…?你認為……怎么樣？8、hopetobe希望成為

9、Howaboutdoing…？=Whatabout…?做某事怎么樣？10、bereadytodosth.準備做某事，11、tryone’sbesttodosth.=doone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事，12.findout查明13.expect(sb)todosth期待〔某人〕去做某事1.befamousfor因〔技能；特色〕知名eg.Edisonwasfamousforhisinventionsbefamousas因〔身份；產地〕知名eg.Heisfamousasamagacian.4.danger(n)---dangerous(adj)危險的；indanger處于危險中；outofdanger擺脫危險5.luckn.運氣adj.lucky/unlucky幸運的/不幸的adv.luckily/unluckily幸運地/不幸地eg.Heisfamousasamagacian.4.danger(n)---dangerous(adj)危險的；indanger處于危險中；outofdanger擺脫危險1.befamousfor因〔技能；特色〕知名愛迪生因他的創造而知名。eg.Edisonwasfamousforhisinventions2.befamousas因〔身份；產地〕知名他作為一個魔術師而知名。7.ready

bereadytodosth.準備/樂于做...;bereadyforsth.為...做準備8.WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.discussv.-----discussionn.討論haveadiscussion=discussion9.Whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?方案去做某事v.plantodosth=n.makeaplantodosth11.

Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithsoundandmusic.

Inthe1930s

20世紀30年代inthe+年份的復數表示……世紀……年代12.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.tryone'sbesttodosth努力去做某事14.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey'reenjoyable.enjoyableadj.愉快的----enjoyv.二、習慣用法、搭配wanttodosth.想做某事，practicedoingsth.練習做某事，keepondoingsth.繼續做某事，learntodosth.學會做某事，finishdoingsth做完某事，promisetodosth=makeapromisetodo許諾做某事，helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事，remembertodosth.記住要做某事，rememberdoingsth記得做過某事agreetodosth.同意做某事，agreewithsb同意某人的觀點三、重要句子〔語法〕Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.一般將來時1.含義：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態.2.標志詞:inthefuture,tomorrow,

thedayaftertomorrow,next

(month),atonce,soon,rightaway(立刻;馬上)，in+一段時間等3.結構：1)主語+will/shall+動詞原形+其他2)主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他4.Therebe句型的一般將來時：1〕Therewillbe2〕Thereisgoingtobe...將會有...1.besuretodosth.一定會...如：Sheissuretopassthetext.

2.besureof/aboutsth.對...有把握如：I’msureoftheresult.

3.besurethat從句確信...如：I’msurethathewillsucceed.4.makesureofsth.確保；核實務必

如：Youshouldmakesureofthetime.5.makesurethat常用語祈使句如：Makesure(that)anyoneelseknowsthesecrets.

sure

promisevt.保證，許諾。有三種結構：1)promisetodosth.eg.Mymotherpromisedtobuyapianoforme.2)promisesb.sth.Myauntpromisedmeabike.3)promise+that從句eg.Tompromisesthathecanreturnontime.promisen.允諾，諾言Lilyisanhonestgirl.Sheneverbreaksapromise.Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth

有…正在做…Itis+形容詞+forsb+todosth做某事對某人來說…everyday與everyday區別everydayadj.每天的Thisisoureverydayhomework.everydayadv.每天

Hereadsbookseveryday.①保持keephealthy.Keepthedooropen.keep

②記日記keepadiary③飼養keepapet④保存Youcankeepthebookfortwodays.⑤持續keepdoingsth.(不停)做…

keepondoingsth.反復做…

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?一.詞組：1.livetobe活到2.inthefuture在未來3.worldpeace世界和平4.falldown倒下/落下5.wakeup醒來/喚醒6.playapartinsth在某方面出力/做奉獻7.indanger在危險中8.inspace在太空9.beabletodosth能夠做某事10.humanservants人類的仆人11.thinklikeahuman/humans像人類一樣思考12.overandoveragain反復地13.getbored無聊pollutetheenvironment污染環境themeaning(s)ofwords單詞的意思belike=looklike像disagreewithsb不同意某人的觀點movetootherplanets.搬到其他的星球去inthesky在空中some…others一些……另一些outofdanger脫離危險atsomepoint在某種程度上makesbdosth讓某人做某事

helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事

Unit8

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?一.詞組：1.apieceof

…

一片/張/段/條/根/幅/首……