2022年外研版中考第二輪復習九上M5-M8精講精練九上modules5-6一基礎知識梳理1詞匯拓展1upstairs(adjadv)_______(反義詞adjadv)位于樓下的；住樓下；在樓下2communicate(v)______(npl)通信3chemistry(n)______(adj)化學的4energy(n)______(adj)精力充沛的5fail(v)_______(n)失敗6music(n)_______(adj)音樂的7know(v)_______(n)知識；學識8anger(n)_______(adj)憤怒的；生氣的9true(adj)_______(adv)真實地______(n)真相；事實10honest(adj)________(n)誠實11apologise(v)________(n)道歉2重點短語1againstthe_____違反規定2in________遇上麻煩；處于困境3no_______不合適的；不方便的4no______難怪；不足為奇5fill…_____把某某用某某裝滿6______…with…比較某某與某某7getintothe_____of養成某某的習慣8______of而不是9last______最后一句話；最終決定10come______拜訪（某人的家）11go_______出毛病；出故障；出錯12no______不再13be_____withsb生某人的氣14at______至少；起碼15______todosth主動提出做某事16_______up趕緊；匆忙17do_____in做得好18feel______forsb感到對不起某人3金牌句型1Noshouting,please!2Don’tcrossthatrope!3SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.4IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.5Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.6ThereasonisthathethinkssomethingwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.二要點各個突破1noshouting.Non/ving禁止做某事的表達方式：1Non/ving2Don’tv3Youmustn’tdosth4youcan’tdosth.5youaren’tallowedtodosth2ifyoucomparethemedicineofthepastwiththemedicineoftoday.CompareAwithBCompareAtoBComparedwithA3Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.Insteadinsteadof4youshouldconsiderwhatthemostimportantthingis.ConsiderdoingsthConsider...as...Considersb(tobe)5Hecouldnolongerfindthedocumentanywhere1Nolonger=notanylongerNomore=notanymore(數量，程度上常與非延續性動詞連用)浙江名師預測基礎知識過關一詞匯應用。A（一）選詞填空：shutentryorderapologisebadshutentryorderapologisebad1Don'tgetinside.Thereisthesign“No_________!”2.Ashe_______forwhathedid.we'dbetterforgivehim.3Teenagersaresupposed_______thedoorwhentheyarehomealone.4.Mybrokenkneesseemeven_______forIbarelycanstandtoday!5.Tianisadifficultstudent.Shetakes______onlyfromtheheadmaster.（二）根據中文，填寫單詞：6.Mikealwayshassomany________（理由）ofbeinglate7.Iwasa________（志愿者）fortheBeijingOlympicGames.8.Ispentthreehours________（修理）mycomputerbutfailed9.Somestudentsfindithardtolearn_________（物理）ontheirown.10.I'mworriedaboutmypetdogbecauseIforgot________（鎖)hiscage.11.Toburyherbeloveddog,she________（挖掘）adeepholeintheyard.12.Theofficersdecidethosewhorefusetofollowtherules_________(懲罰).13.Thereisnoneedtoworrysincethepolice________（控制）thethievesalready.14.Jennytriestodealwiththeproblem,butthe_______(全部的)situationisamess.15.Tothesufferingfamilies,nothingseemedtosatisfytheirhungerfor________（真相）.二根據漢語意思完成句子。1穿拖鞋是違反學校規定的。Wearingslippers__________theschoolrules.2不要觸摸展品！___________theexhibits.3當人們處于困境中的時候，我們應該幫助他們。Whenpeopleare____________,weshouldhelpthem.4至少，你應該先收拾一下你的臥室。__________,youshouldtidyupyourbedroomfirst.5我要吃蘋果而不是香蕉。I‘lleatapples__________bananas.綜合能力提高單項選擇.1．IfyoucompareBritishfootball________Americanfootball,you'llfindmanydifferences.A．inB．atC．ofD．with2．We'resomuchlookingforwardto________youagain.A．seeB．seeingC．seenD．saw3．TheforeignercanspeakEnglish,hecanspeakFrench________.A．neitherB．alsoC．eitherD．aswell4Look!Whatdoesthesignmean?A．Itmeans“NOPHOTOS”.Youcan'ttakephotoshere.B．Itmeans“NOPARKING”.Youcan'tparkyourcarhere.C．Itmeansthatyoucanparkyourcarhere.D．Itmeansyoucantakephotoshere.5．Don'tdothat!It's________therules.A．outB．againC．upD．against6．Myfriendswereangry________meforkeepingthemwaitingforalongtime.A．withB．inC．ofD．to7．AftertheearthquakehitJapan,manyinternationalorganizationsoffered________.A．tohelpingB．tohelpC．helpingD．helped8．YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpractiseiteveryday.A．thoughB．beforeC．ifD．until9．—Iwon'tgowithyounextweek.I'llhavesomethingimportanttodo.—________.I'llhavetogotherealone.A．That'sashameB．That'sallrightC．It'skindofyouD．Thankyou10.________spendingourvacationinahotel,whynottryhikinginthecountry?A．InsteadofB．BecauseofC．ThankstoD．Asfor2022年浙江中考第二輪復習九上modules7-8一基礎知識梳理1詞匯拓展1discuss(v)_________(n)討論；談論2think(v)________(n)思想；想法______(n)思想家2dead(adj)_______(n)死亡4south(n)_______(adj)南方的5act(v)________(n)舉止；行為；情節_______(n)男演員_______(n)女演員6decide(v)________(n)決定7able(adj)__________(n)能力8suffer(v)__________(n)痛苦；苦難9proud(adj)_________(n)自豪感；驕傲2重點短語1______than與其說是……不如說是2make_______易理解；合情理；有意義3______theway順便提一下4getinto______遇上麻煩5run_____逃走；逃跑6inthe______of在某某中間7______for為某某付出代價8for______無償；免費9_______for是某某的縮寫；代表10no______決不；不可能11_______jump跳高12atthe______time同時13suffer______受（某種病痛）折磨；因某某而受苦14_______sb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事15take_____in感到自豪3金牌句型1Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.2We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.3Today,itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.4Damingwasn’tchosenforteamlasttime.5Hewasinvitedtocompetitionsaroundtheworld.二要點各個突破1what’sup?what’swrong?what’sthetrouble?what’sgoingon?withsb/sthWhathappenedtosb/sth2Butithinki‘ddescribeConfuciusmoreasateacherandathinkerthanawriter.More...than3butisupposeheisnotwell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.SupposethatBesupposedtodosthSupposesbtobe猜想某人是4anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.ItisthoughttobepeoplethinkItisthoughtthatItissaidthatitisbelievedthatItisknownthatitisreportedthat5WhatdoesHASstandfor?Standfor=support6Heissomadatusthathewilltryhardertowin,justtoshowwe‘rewrong.Bemadat/withsbbeangrywithsbBemadaboutsthBemadon/aboutsb/sth7Itisapitythathisfootproblemstoppedhimfromcompletingthe2012LondonOlympicGames.Stoppreventsb(from)doingsthKeepsbfromdoingsth浙江名師預測基礎知識過關一詞匯應用。選詞填空。shameshamesimplecomparemissring1.Itisa_______toseesomanyfineoldhousesbeingmadeintoflats.2.NewYorkseemsbusierandmorelivelywhen______withLondon.3.Peter,thetelephone________.Goandanswerit.I'mbusywithyourfood.4.Steve'swaytoworkoutthismathproblemis________thanmine,soI‘dliketousehis.5.I’mafraidthatHelencan'tkeepupwithothers.Youknowshe______twomonthsofschool.（二）根據中文，填寫單詞：6.Hiswordyand________（空的）speechmadeusboredandsleepy.7.Haveyou_______（考慮）gettinganewpairofshoesforyourself?8._______（管理）thecompanydayandnightmakeshertiredandmeunhappy9.Someappscanhelppayyour________（賬單）ontimeandkeeprackory0urkids.10.Ididn’t_________（誠實地）thinkhe'dpasstheexambuthecameuptrumpsontheday.11.Stopplayingwiththemobilephonewhenyou'recooking,oryou______（燒焦）thedishes.12.Mr.WhitetoldTomthathe________（不及格）thecomingexamagainifhedidn`tworkhard.13.Thenewlyinventedsystemproducedenough________（能量)toheatseveralthousandhomes.14.Timwas________（不能...的）towalkaftertheaccident.buthestillfacethedifficultiesbravely.15.Weareallgettingreadyforthetriptomorrow..Oneofmy_______（任務)istomakeenoughbiscuits.二根據漢語意思完成句子。1你長大了想做什么？Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou____________?2我害怕晚上出去。I________________goingoutatnight.3昨天他迷路了。He__________yesterday.4HAS代表什么？WhatdoesHAS______________?5山上有數百萬棵樹。Thereare____________treesonthehill.綜合能力提高一單項選擇.1．—What's________?—Ihavegotaheadache.A．matterB．troubleC．happenD．up2．Thenovel________bymanypeopletoday.A．isreadB．arereadC．readsD．wereread3．Mysister________25dollarsfortheredcoat.A．spentB．madeC．paidD．took4．PeopleinKorea________bowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A．supposedtoB．aresupposetoC．aresupposedto5.________people________intheearthquake.A．Millionsof;deadB．Millionsof;diedC．Millions;diedD．Millions;dying6.________，don'tcomeintothelabwithoutateacher.A．AtfirstB．FirstofallC．InallD．Notatall7．She________anewworldrecordinthe100metresrace.A．keepB．setC．holdD．break8．—Mybrothercan'tspeakFrench.—________.A．SocanIB．SoIcanC．NeithercanID．NeitherIcan9．UNstands________theUnitedNations.A．inB．outC．forD．on10．PukouRailwayStation________in1911andithasbecomeafilminglocationforfilmsandTVplaysinrecentyears.A．buildB．isbuiltC．builtD．wasbuilt溫州市甌海區2018-2019學年九年級下學期英語第二次模擬考試一單項填空。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.-Haveyoumadeplansfor_______comingholiday?－Ofcourse.I'mgoingtovisitEngland.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Theboywhois_______theruleswillbepunished.A.forB.againstC.withD.among3.Inthepast,mostchildrencouldn'tgotoschoolbecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordtheir________.A.transportB.examinationC.marriageD.education4.Hebecame________becausehiseyesweredamagedinthetrafficaccident.A.deafB.blindC.stupidD.still5.Theyhadtowaitinthesupermarket_______therainstopped.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since6.-Whichskirtwouldyoulike,Jenny?_________.Oneistoosmallandtheotheristoobig.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None7.-GreenBookissuchagoodfilm.－Yes,Iheardit_______millionsofgoodreviews.A.willreceiveB.wouldreceiveC.hasreceivedD.hadreceived8.-Don't______，Bob.Ibelieveyouwillsucceedifyousticktoyourdream.－Thankyou.I'lltrytomakeit.A.giveup.B.dressupC.countdownD.lookdown9._______！Daminghaswontheprizeofatwo-weektriptoEurope.A.WhataluckyboyB.WhatafriendlyboyC.HowtiringD.Howdisappointing10.-Daddy,IwanttogotoTroye'sconcertthisSunday._______.UnlessyoufinishyourhomeworkbeforeSaturday.A.NotatallB.NowayC.GoodideaD.Ithinkso完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。GomezPanranabigcompanyinSeatle,USA.Oneday,Mr.Paninvitedthe__11____ofhiscompanytothepartyinhishouse.Theywere___12___tocomewiththeirkids,sincetherewasabigswimmingpoolinthebackyard.__13____Davidbroughthisdaughter,Sally.Attheparty,allthepeopleenjoyedthemselves.Mr.Panwastalkingwithhisworkersaboutfunnythingsinthecompanywhilethekidswereplayingexcitedlyinthe___14____withtheirlittlebuoys*(救生圈).Suddenly,asoundof___15____washeardbyallthepeople.Hurriedly,allthepeople__16____tothepoolandworriedthatsomekidwasdrowning*(淹沒).WhenDavidwalkedclose,hefounditwashisdaughterSally__17_____wascrying.ThensooncameMr.Pan.＂Whyareyoucrying,Sally?Yousaidyouwould__18___well.”AskedDavidgently.＂Daddy,mytoothwasnearlyfallingthismorning,anditfell___19____thepooljustnow.IfIcan'tfinditandputitundermypillow(枕頭)*thisevening,theToothFairy*（仙女）won'tfindit."Sallyanswered.Hearingthis,allthepeoplewereinrelief*（釋然）exceptMr.Pan,theboss.Heaskedhisassistanttobringhimacardwiththepictureofhishouse.Then___20___hemarkedtheplacewherethegirl'stoothhadfallenonthepictureandwrote___21____it,"DearToothFairy,thisistheplacewhereSally'sfallentoothis.Ipromise.GomezPan."___22____thecard,Sallysmiled,thinkingshecouldputthecardunderher__23____andmettheToothFairy.Thecardwiththemessagewasjustinspiration*(突發靈感),butitmadepeoplefeel__24____andsweet.Kidsallhaveasimpleandinnocentworld.Whatadultscandoisto___25____theunique*(獨一無二的)worldthateverykidhas.11A.familyB.workersC.friendsD.customers12A.refusedBchosenCreceivedDallowed13AIfBThoughCWhileDSo14AseaBlakeCpoolDriver15AlaughingBtalkingCcryingDsinging16AwentBswamCstaredDrushed17AwhichBwhoCwhenDwhy18AswimBprepareCbehaveDsleep19AintoBoverCupDoff20ApatientlyBhardlyCbravelyDhonestly21AinBbesideCwithDacross22AHoldingBThrowingCPuttingDMaking23ApocketBclothesCpillowDbed24AwarmBfunnyCseriousDstrange25AshareBpreventCchangeDprotect三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第26-39小題為客觀題，其中第26-28小題，每小題1分；第29-39小題，每小題2分；第40小題為主觀題，5分。共30分）閱讀下面短文，請從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AChoosewhatyouneedforyourdreamholidayfromLonelyPlanetmagazine.Turkey-YakamozHotelEstablished1992YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelinSouth-WestTurkey.OfferingtraditionalTurkishcuisine,andcharminggardens.Yakamozsatisfiesallourguests.Allroomshavebathrooms;OpenApriltolateOctober;Twinrooms$20eachperson-includingbreakfast;CastawaysSPECIALISTTAILOR-MADEHOLIDAYSTO:Spain,TheCanaryIslandsandPeru.......QuotoLonelyPlanetmagazinetosave$50perpersononyour2019holiday.www.castaways.co.ukONCEINALIFETIMEPERUADVENTRUETheDesert,theAmazononafantastic2-weekholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericaotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.PeruSafariTheheartofadventureM:07522776160W:www.perusafari,comRailHolidaysoftheWorldExploreCaliforniabyRailroad;TravelbytrainintoEasternCanada’swildness;TakeawonderfulrailtourofAustraliaNewZealandinearly2019FFestingiogTravelwww.ffesttingiogtravel.com001751240026Whatisthecostfor2nightsfor2peopleattheYakamozHotel?A$88B$80C$72D$6427Railholidaysareavailablefortripsto______.ASpainBTurkeyCCanadaDPeru28Howmanyadvertisements(廣告)offerholidaystoPeru?AOneBTwoCThreeDFourBWhenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsects(蟲子)*sendoutaspecialsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicals（化學物質）*comefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeawarning.Whattheplantspump*（噴出）throughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs).ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'saplantswayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Obviously.Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.(反應)Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumes（香味）*toattractdifferentinsectswhoaretheirnaturalenemies.Oncetheinsectsarrive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighborsstaysaferbecausetheyheardthewarningandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches（樹枝）*,andso,infact,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedtohearthecrybyaccidentandsowronginformationwasexchanged.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandcloserthantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'sawholelotgoingon.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?.A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.Itstandsquietly.D.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals30.Whatdoes"thetablesareturned"meaninParagraph3?A.Theattackersareattacked.B.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.C.Theplantsgiveupfightingback.D.Theinsectscometogetherunderthetable.31.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan_______.A.talktooneanotherB.causenaturaldisastersC.protectthemselvesagainstinsectsD.helptheirneighborswhennecessary32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theworldischangingfasterthanever.B.Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore.C.Theworldismorecolorfulthanitseems.D.PeopleinDarwin'stimewerefullofimagination.CWhenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloods*(洪水)or100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.Stormchasing（追逐）*"isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement."Stormchasingis95%driving,"saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing."Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers."However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit."Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,"saysJasperMorley."Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature.ItisthegreatestshowonEarth."33.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto______.A.getintothecarforsafetyB.watchingvideosofstormsC.gostraighttothecenterofthestormD.collectinformationaboutacomingstorm34.WhichofthefollowingstatementisWRONG?A.Stormchasersareusuallyindangeroflosinglives.B.Stormchasingisanactivitythatalmostanyonecando.C.Chasingthestormaloneissaferthangoingwithothers.D.Stormchasersneedtowaitpatientlyforthestormtodevelop.35.DanielLynchthinksstormchasing_______.A.mightbedisappointingB.mightberelaxingC.canbeexcitingandsafeD.canbeboringanddangerous36.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto______.A.showushowtochaseastormB.introducethehobbyofstormchasingC.encouragemorepeopletochasestormsD.tellusthestoriesofsomestormchasersDMydaughterKellyisagirlwhoneedsalongtimetogetreadyfornewsituations,andisafraidtotrydifferentthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants"Girlsrule,boysdrool."Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes."Shy"isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenayearwithmanyfirstsformygirltofindconfidence.Thisyearshewaspreparingforaswimteam,learnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels,completedherfirstkids'triathlon*(鐵人三項).OnSaturday,withaheavystormcomingsoonandmyson'sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallstillwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKelly'sfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitions*（轉換）fromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotallthenecessarytoolsshe'dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharder.Shewasnervousbuttryingtocalmdown.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthemomentshejumpedintothewater,mydaughterchangedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominated*(占優勢)thatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmylife.Itwasn'tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandfoughtagainstthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn'tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.Shemightbewearingthefinalist*（決賽）medalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.37.Kellyisnervouswhen______.A.SheisinanewenvironmentB.othergirlsarearoundherC.sheisawayfromhermomD.shechangesintoaleader38.WecanlearnfromParagraph3that______.A.theracebeganinthelateafternoonB.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC.KellylookedforwardtogoingfortheraceD.Kelly'sbrother'sbirthdaypartywasforgotten39.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WinningthegameBLookingforthebest.C.StayinginthecomfortzoneDShiningwithoutfear40.Intheend,whydidthewritersay"ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday”？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。digdigwithoutexhibitionquiettwelve41.Dadisn'tinthehouse.He_________aholeforanappletreeinthegarden.42.Mikewentoutoftheroom___________whenhesawhisfatherwassleeping.43.Therewillbeaphoto__________ofouroldcityinthemuseumthisSunday.44.Theyworked