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PAGE1PAGE1教師學生時間和時段年月日學科英語年級九年級教材名稱人教版年級授課題目九年級Unit5-Unit6復習課次第()次課重難點重點單詞、短語、知識點2.復習被動語態一.重點單詞n.棉;棉花n.葉;葉子v.生產adv.廣泛地v.加工v.包裝adj.當地的v.避免n.表面;表層n.材料adj.國際的n.參賽者;競爭者n.形式;類型n.慶典;慶祝活動n.(pl.)剪刀adj.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的n.高溫v.加熱v.完成n.電;電能n.項目;工程adj.每日的;日常的n.高興;愉快n.先鋒;先驅v.列表;列清單n.名單;清單v.保持不變;剩余n.氣味v.聞到n.貿易;交易n.疑惑;疑問v.懷疑n.冰箱adj.低的;矮的pron.某人n.重要人物v.翻譯v.鎖上;鎖住n.鎖n.器械;儀器;工具adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人v.分開;分散n.英雄adj.職業的;專業的adv.幾乎二.詞性轉換___________(v.)生產;制造;出產;_____________(n.)產品;制品;_____________(n)生產;制造___________(n.)郵政;__________(n.)快遞員(復數):__________(n.)___________(n.)國家;__________(adj.)國家的、民族的;________________(adj)國際的___________(n.)比賽、競爭;___________(v.)競爭、對抗;______________(n.)參賽者、競爭者_____________(v.)完成____________(adv.)徹底地、完全地pleasuren.____________(adj.)
滿意的;開心的German(復數):__________(n.)德國:__________smell(v.)過去式_____________過去分詞____________三.重點短語___________由……制成(能看出原材料)→___________在……制造→__________由……制成(看不出原材料)____________以……聞名,為人知曉→_____________作為……而出名nomatter__________________把……翻譯成……_________
haveapoint多于;超過______
byaccident___________________阻止某人做某事____________.takeplace__________________不但……而且……____________withoutdoubt__________________……的數量____________
bymistake___________________實現某人的夢想__________________divide...into...__________________升入……______________lookupto________________sendout_________________知識點講解重點語法:被動語態1.定義:被動語態(passivevoice)是\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"動詞的一種形式,用以說明\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"主語與\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"謂語動詞之間的關系。英語的語態共有兩種:\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"主動語態和被動語態。主動語態表示主語是動作的執行者,被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者。2.被動語態的結構被動語態是由助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞構成。而助動詞be要根據人稱,數和時態的變化而變化。常考時態中的被動語態:①一般現在時的被動語態是:am/is/are+done(及物動詞過去分詞)②一般過去時的被動語態的是:____________________________(及物動詞過去分詞)③一般將來時態的被動語態是:____________________________(及物動詞過去分詞)④情態動詞的被動語態:____________________________(及物動詞過去分詞)3、什么動詞無被動語態?1)不及物動詞(vi.)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear,cometrue…2)系動詞(Link.v.)如:be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,...3)當此動詞表示事物的自然屬性的時候:如:sellwell,writewell,ridewell,drivewell,注意:sell,sellout有被動Thiskindofbooksellswell.Thiskindofbooksaresoldout.4、主動表被動want/need/require+doing=want/need/require+tobedone例:Mybikeneedsrepairing.=Mybikeneedstoberepaired.練習:solve,bring,divide1.Tooursurprise,theproblem_________bytheexpertthreeyearsago.2.Tea____________ttowesterncountriesinthe19thcentury.3.Nextweekthestudentsinourclass________intodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.A.用單詞的適當形式填空1.(2020?青島)Aclassicalconcert__________(hold)onlinenextmonth.2.(2019?青島)He__________(request)tohandinhissciencereportlastweek.3.(2018?青島)Thefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusic___________(make)inNewYorkin1928.B.選擇題()1.EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they_______theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownup B.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaround D.willshowto()2.A?lot?of?trees?_______around?here?every?year?and?we?can?enjoy?fresher?air?now.?A.?willbeplantedB.?is?planted??C.?were?planted?D.?are?planted()3.Iafruitsaladhalfanhourago.Canitnow?Onemoreminuteplease.A.ordered;beserved B.havepaidfor;serveC.haveordered;beserved D.paid;serve()4.Wetostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tell B.havetold C.aretold D.told()5.Children_________tobehonestsinceayoungage.A.educate B.areeducated C.willeducatedD.havebeeneducated()6.Myhometown____________abigdifferenceinthepastthreeyears.takeplaceB.hastakenplaceC.hasbeentakenplaceD.istakenplace()7.Myfriends__________laughbythisjoke.ismadeB.makeC.ismadetoD.maketoU5知識點1.leafn.葉;葉子leaf意為“葉;葉子”,是可數名詞,其復數形式為____________以f或fe結尾的名詞,其復數形式是把f或fe變為v再+es。wife—wives(妻子)thief—thieves(小偷)shelf—shelves(架子)wolf—wolves(狼)_________—___________(小刀)_________—_________(生命)half—halves(一半)self—selves(自己)口訣:妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)嚇得發了慌;躲在架后(shelf)保己命(life),半(half)片樹葉(leaf)遮目光。cover及物動詞,意為“遮蓋;覆蓋”Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.搭配:
_______________意為“被..覆蓋”,是“cover...with..”“用...覆蓋”的被動形式翻譯:山頂被雪覆蓋著。_____________________________________________3.rise(rose;risen)“增加,提高,增強,上升,升起”辨析rise和raise:risev.不及物動詞常指自然地“升高;增加;提高”eg.太陽從東方升起。_____________________________________________raisev.及物動詞常指認為地“舉起;抬起;提高”eg.raiseyourhand________________raisemoney________________4.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.livelyadj.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的以ly結尾,但是形容詞的有:_____________友好的;_____________可愛的;_____________孤單的;_____________每周的;_____________每年的;_____________日常的;辨析lively,alivelively
表示“生動的,活潑的”,可以作定語、表語或賓補
alive表示“活著的”,多用于人,與dead相對;可以作表語、后置定語或補足語
5.主語+findit+adj.+that...是一個復合句。易錯點:it是形式賓語,形容詞作賓語補足語;真正的賓語是that引導的從句。意為:主語發現“that引導的句子”怎么樣。形式賓語必須用it,不能用this或that。eg:____________________________________我發現躺在海灘上很令人放松。練習:Wefind________impossiblethatwecanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.It6.be
made
________“由……制成”,指從制成品中看不出原材料be
made________“在……制造”,指產地be
made
________“由……制造”,by
后接動作的執行者be
made
________“被制成……”,后接名詞be
made
_____________“由……組成”,后接組成部分。U61.pleasure,pleased,pleasant1)pleasuren.=happiness快樂Readingcanbringus_____________.閱讀能為我們帶來快樂。2)pleasantadj.=nice,comfortable令人愉悅的、舒適的Whatapleasantseat!Howpleasanttheweatheris!MrGreenisapleasantteacher.3)pleased=satisfiedadj滿意的bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith對……滿意Heispleasedwiththeirwarmwelcome.4)—Canyouhelpmewithmymath?—Withpleasure=Gladtohelp.It'smypleasure.練一練:—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmycar.—___________.A.WithpleasureB.It'smypleasureC.I'dlovetoD.Nevermind2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.【解析】=1\*GB3①It'ssaidthat……據說類似的用法有:It'sbelievedthat……大家認為……It'sreportedthat….據報道=2\*GB3②thefirstto…序數詞、最高級修飾或替代名詞時,后接todo結構Youarethefirststudenttoarrivetoday.Thisisthebestbookforchildrentoread.=3\*GB3③discoverv.發現discoveryn.發現ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.Thisdiscoveryshowsthattherearemanyanimalstobefoundintheforest.練一練:用括號里詞的適當形式填空。SinceIwashere,hehasbeenthefirstone______(help)me.3.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.在NBA中,外國選手的數量,包括中國的選手在內,已經有所增加。【解析】1)thenumberof………的數目、數量,用作主語時謂語用_________Thenumberofstudents___________(increase)inourschoolsince2010.2)includev.包括,包含,計入Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast.3)including除了是include的現在分詞/動名詞之外,在日常運用中一般被當做介詞使用,和其后的名詞/代詞一起形成介賓短語,意思是“包括...在內”。Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes,_________(include)fruit,coffeeandice.翻譯:在教室里有40個學生,包括我。______________________________________________________4)increasev&n.增大;增加;增強Travelincreasesone'sknowledgeoftheworld.翻譯句子1.準備出國學習的人數一直在增加(increase)。_____________________________________________2.你需要的所有物品都包含在內(include)。_____________________________________________六.句子翻譯1.襯衫是由什么制作的?(bemadeof)____________________________________________________________________2.據我所知,茶被種在山的兩側。(asfaras)____________________________________________________________________3.他意識到美國人幾乎不能避免買中國制造的產品。(avoiddoing)____________________________________________________________________葉子被手工摘下來然后被送去加工。(besentfor)____________________________________________________________________他們是由竹子做的,表面被紙覆蓋著。(becoveredwith)____________________________________________________________________他們用一個很高的溫度被火烘烤。(befired)___________________________________________________________在那個時候,它沒有被廣泛地運用。(beused)_____________________________________________________________8.據說一名被叫做神農的中國統治者第一個發現茶作為一種飲品。(thefirstto)_____________________________________________________________9.不同的發明物的先驅被列在那里。(list)_____________________________________________________________10.這些明星鼓勵年輕人去努力工作來實現他們的夢想。_____________________________________________________________課后練習題一、閱讀句子,從方框中選出一個合適的詞匯,并用其正確形式填空。instrumentremainpioneertranslatementionlistcustomerdoubtpopularitypleasure1.Theword"safety"hasbeen_____manytimesinthemeetingaftermanyaccidents.2.TheUFO_____asecretthatcan'tbeclearlyexplainedinthefieldofscience.;3.Thereisno_______thathewillwinthesingingcompetition.4.Thesejokeswouldbefartoodifficultto________intoChinese.5.Learningamusical_______candevelopanunderstandingofmusicforchildren.6.Onspecialdays,somesupermarketscutdownthepriceofgoodstoattract________.7.Thestoryishavingincreasing______amongAmericanreaders.8.Watchingthefootballgamesismyonly____onSaturdayevening.9.LiDazhaowasa________oftheChineserevolution(革命).Weshouldlearnfromhim.10.Heseemstobeunhappybecausehisnameisnot_______onthetoptenstudents.二、閱讀句子,用括號中詞的正確形式填空。1.Don'tforgettocapitalize(大寫)the__________(one)letterinthesentence.2.Whoisalwaysthefirst___________(get)toschoolinyourclass?3.Thisisakindofwhitewinethatwillbe__________(drink)deliciouslyformanyyears.4.Pingpongisaninterestingsportthatis___________(enjoy)bymanypeopleinChina.5.Factoriesmuststop___________(pour)outwastewatertotherivertoprotectourenvironment.三、單項選擇()1.—________earthquakehappenedinNepalonApril25,2015.—Iheardofthat.Andover8,000peoplediedin________earthquake.A.A;theB.An;theC.An;anD.The;an()2.—Whereismypen?—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenyours________mistake.A.byB.toC.withD.in()3.—Theriverbankisso________thatyoucantouchthewatereasilyifyousitonit.—Sopeopleareeasytofallintotheriver.Stayawayfromit,please.A.hugeB.tidyC.wideD.low()4.—What'sthatoverthere,ZhaoMin?—Oh,it'sanancientcup.It's________drinkingwine.A.usedasB.usedtoC.usedinD.usedfor()5.—Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebus________hitthecarjustnow.A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly()6.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut________quiet.A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got()7.________isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those()8.—Listen!Thereis________walkingtowardsthedoor.—Oh,I'llgoandseewhoitis.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody()9.—Canyoufinishthe________intwoweeks,Mike?—Oh!Letmethinkitover.A.resultB.projectC.surfaceD.form()10.Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudent's________life.A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural()11.Don'tforgetto________yourbike.Fivebikeswerelostlastnight.A.openB.closeC.lockD.avoid()12.—These________tastesweetandcrispy.CouldIhavesomemore?—OK.Hereyouare.A.bananasB.vegetablesC.biscuitsD.pears()13.WeallknowthatAmericawas_______byColumbuswhiletheelectriclampwas_______byEdison.A.invented;discoveredB.discovered;inventedC.found;inventedD.found;discovered()14.—The20thWorldCup________inBrazil,right?—Yes.It________lastsummer.A.held;tookplaceB.washeld;wastakenplaceC.held;wastakenplaceD.washeld;tookplace()15.—Couldyoulookaftermydogformewhilewe'reaway?—______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,I'mnotC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome四、語法填空。TheLabaFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditional1.____________(festival)inChina.Itfallsontheeighthdayofthe2.__________(twelve)lunarmonth.AttheLabafestival,peopleusuallycookLabaCongee(粥).Itismadeofdifferentkindsofrice,beans,driedfruitsandsomeotherproduce(農產品).Therearemanystoriesabouthowpeoplestaredeatingcongeeduringthefestival.Hereisthe3.__________(famous)one.ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,helpedarichmantakecareofsomecowswhenhewasyoung.Oneday,because4.____________zhu'scarelessness,acowgothurt.5.__________richmanwasveryangry.Helocked(鎖)Zhuinasmallroomwithoutgivinghimfood.Aftersometime,Zhufeltsohungrythathestartedtolookforfoodintheroom.6.____________(lucky),hefoundsomerice,beans,reddatesandotherproduce.Hecookedthem7.___________hadagoodmeal.Becausethatdaywastheeighthdayofthelastlunarmonth,Zhunamed_8.____________heateLabaCongee.InNorthChina,it'satraditiontomakeLabagarlicattheLabaFestival.It'sveryeasy_9.___________(do)it.Peopleputcleangarlicintovinegar()thatday.Afewdayslater,thegarlicturnsgreenandtheyhaveitduringmeals.Labagarlic10.______________(go)verywellwithdumplings.五、閱讀文章,完成小題(共11分)Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife.positive(積極的)feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimeswebecomevictimsoffeelings.Inoneofmylatestbooks,Icomparepeople'sabilitytocontrolsonamediaplayer.Justlikethecontrolscanhelpyouenjoywonderfulmoviesorsongs,thesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingssuccessfully.1.PauseTaketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourse,youmayfeelregretfulifyoulikedoingsomethingwithoutthinking-likesendinganangryemailorpostingsomethingbad
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