2024年江蘇省鹽都區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語四模試卷含答案

考生請注意：

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3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、“OneBelt,OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto_marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.

A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup

2、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“r毀son”？

A.breatheB.greatC.feature

3、—Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?-I'dloveto,butIstudyforthetest.

A.mayB.havetoC.canD.could

4、一Excuseme,wouldyoulikemindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?

一I'msorry.,I'minahurry.

A.IngeneralB.InfactC.BythewayD.Ofcourse

5、WeshouldlookuptothosescientistssentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptospace.

A.whoB.whatC.which

6>Ididn'tknowMissSngwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.

A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftieth

7、—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.

A.That9srightB.Ofcoursenot

C.You9rewelcomeD.Thesametoyou

8、Benny,______monitorofourclass,issuchhonestboythatwealltrusthim.

A.不填；aB.不填；anC.the;theD.a;a

9、1.Thewaterdarkanddirty.Ifsnolongersafetodrink.

A.becameB.willbecomeC.hasbecomeD.wasbecoming

10、…Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

---Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.

A.when"TheAvengers”wouldbeonB.wherewill"TheAvengers”beon

C.when“TheAvengers59willbeonD.where“TheAvengers”willbeon

II.完形填空

11、Ialwaysfeltsorryforpeopleinwheelchairs.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannot1bythemselves.2seem

perfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ididn'twanttotreathimor

herasarealperson.

ThenIfainted(暈倒)atEuroDisney3lowbloodpressure.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadeverfainted,andmy

parentssaidthatImust4forawhileafterFirstAid.5Isteppedtowardsthedoor,Isawmydadpushinga

wheelchairinmydirection!

Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswere6forotherpeoplebutnotforme.Asmyfather

wheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peoplebegantotreatmedifferentlyatonce.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheir

eyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthe7theyforgotme,thebetterIwillfeel.

“Iamjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream.66Theonly8isthatyou'vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”

Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.I9peopleinwheelchairsexactlytheway

theydidnotwanttobetreated.Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoare10disabled.Weshould

respecteveryone.

1.A.lookaroundB.talkaboutC.getaroundD.makeout

2.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

3.A.suchasB.becauseofC.inordertoD.forexample

4.A.sleepB.breakC.leaveD.rest

5.A.asB.untilC.afterD.before

6.A.sadB.fineC.lightD.cheap

7.A.fasterB.happierC.soonerD.harder

8.A.choiceB.advantageC.differenceD.difficulty

9.A.neededB.thoughtC.greetedD.treated

10.A.,badlyB.trulyC.mostlyD.likely

in.語法填空

12、,TheValueofaDollar

WhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereand

therelookingforabook.TheyseemedL(be)theusualtypetogivemall2?(worker)ahardtime.Whenthey

cametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.

Shelooked4,(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl

5,(gentle),“Hangon,don'tworry,you'llhavethemoneytobuythebook."Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea

6.(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7^(they)

again.Idon'tremember8,longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9,beautifulcard

thatsaid"It'speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivein.'Tmdeeplymovedbythelittlegirl

andherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、“Thedeliverydriver（送貨員）hasyourfoodandisonhisway.”Thisisamessageyoumightreceiveafter

placingatakeoutorder.Butinthenearfuture,aself-drivingcarmaybringfoodtoyourdoorinsteadofahumandriver.

BaiduandMeituanarenowworkingtogethertouseself-drivingtechnologytodeliverfood.Theywillbe

experimentingwiththisintheXiong'anNewArea,BeijingEveningNewsreported.

Theself-drivingcarswillmainlybeusedtosendgrouporders,andthesingleordersareusuallyhandledby

deliverydrivers.Forexample,ifacompanyordersfoodforitsstaff（員工）,aself-drivingcarwillbringallthefoodto

thecompany.

SinaTechnotedthatusingself-drivingcarswillbearevolution（革命）inthefooddeliveryindustry,asitwillcut

downthecostoflabor（勞動(dòng)力）.

OnlinefooddeliveryserviceshavedevelopedrapidlyinChina.Almost300millionusershaveusedonlineservices

toorderfood.In2016,MeituanWaimaiwastheNO1amongallfooddeliverycompanies.

Self-drivingdeliveryserviceswillhelpthedevelopmentoftheindustry.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthatdeliverydrivers

willlosetheirjobs.Therearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Forexample,self-drivingcarscandrivesmoothlyon

cement（水泥）roads,buthaveproblemsdrivingondirtroads.Thereareothersafety-relatedproblemsthatmustalsobe

solvedbeforeself-drivingcarscanbeused.

1.areworkingtogetheronself-drivingdeliveryservices.

A.BaiduandXiong9anB.BaiduandMeituan

C.MeituanandBeijingEveningNewsD.MeituanandSinaTech

2.Whyisself-drivingdeliveryconsideredarevolution?

A.Becauseitusescarsinsteadofpeople.B.Becauseitcanbetterdealwithlargeorders.

C.Becauseitcostslessthanusingdeliverydrivers.D.Becauseitcanattractmorecustomers.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutself-drivingdeliveryservices?

A.TheywillbetestedintheXionganNewArea.B.Theywillmainlybeusedforsingleorders.

C.Theywillcostcustomerslessmoney.D.Theyaresaferthanhumandeliverydrivers.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Noonewilldeliveryourtakeoutfoodinthefuture.

B.Therearestillproblemswithself-drivingcars.

C.FooddeliveryservicesaredevelopingrapidlyinChina.

D.Self-drivingcarswillbeusedtodeliverfood.

B

14、AblogpostedDec7,2018at12:17PMbyAlannaMallonAlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityCouncilor.

EachyearinNovember,Ireceivealotofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamilieson

Thanksgivingasawaytogiveback.Ialsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonate（捐贈）tolocal

programsthatprovideThanksgivingmeals.

However,asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector（非盈利部門），Ialsofeeldeeplyanxious（焦急的）

becauseIknowtheother51weeksoftheyear,thesekeyprogramsthatprovidefoodtoresidents（居民）inneedare

eagerforbothvolunteersanddonations.Hungerisayearroundproblem,andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessary

parttomakesurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity.

AtFoodForFree,wedependonabout100volunteersperweek,andeachofthosevolunteersisextremely

importanttoprovidingfresh,healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit.Schoolchildrenwhotake

backpacksoffoodhomeonFridays,communitycollegestudentswhodependonourFamilyMealsprogramtosupport

theirhealthygrowth,elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthrough

ourHomeDeliveryprogram,theyalldependonusmakingsureenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework.

Thesevolunteersdon*tshowupinyoursocialmediasystem,theydon*twinprizesandnoonewritesaboutthemin

thelocalnewspapers.Buttheyareheroes.Andyoucanbetoo.Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth,

orevenonceaquarter,Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel,asamoretrust-worthy

volunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople,notfillingvolunteerpositions.

HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingimportantworkinCambridgetomakesurethefoodtobesafe.

Offeryourtimetoanorganization,theywillbedeeplygrateful,andIamquitesurethatyouwillfeelprettygoodabout

yourselftoo.FoodForFree:/volunteer.

CEOC:/food-pantry.

HarvardSquareHomelessShelter:/volunteer.

CommunityCooks:/join-us.

MargaretFullerNeighborhoodHouse:

1.ThewordHfieldninparagraph1probablymeans''

A.makeB.keepC.dealwithD.takeaway

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Thefoodsafetyworriesthewriter.B.Volunteersareneededallyearround.

C.DonationscanbemadethroughtheInternet.D.PeoplelikegettingtogetheronThanksgiving.

3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout?

A.thedutyofFoodForFreeB.thedonationsofFamilyMeals

C.thevalueofvoluntaryworkD.thedifficultlifeoflocalpeople

4.Whafsthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocallforaction.B.Toexpressthanks.

C.Toadvertiseprograms.D.Tointroducewebsites.

C

15、Boston

IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum

"Chairsn

February11—May8,2017

ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfrom

themuseum'scollectionand“chairphotographs”fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousing

world-famousmasterpieces.

Formoreinformation:www次

NewYork

TheNoguchiMuseum

"NoguchiandGraham”

December1,2016—May1,2017

Noguchi'slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryof

bothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.

Formoreinformation:www.〃。女

Philadelphia

PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts

"InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)M

January11一April10,2017

Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica'sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollects

andexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.Itisthelargestexhibition

ofAcademy'sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution'shistory.

Formoreinformation:org

Seattle

SeattleMuseumofGlass

Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection

November7,2017

Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.

Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.

Formoreinformation:uf史［ass.or安

1.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?

A.www.pafA.orgB.

C.D.

2.WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis.

A.adancerB.aglassblowerC.apainterD.aphotographer

3.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit?

A.theNoguchiMuseumB.SeattleMuseumofGlass

C.IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD.PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts

4.Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto.

A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonC.SeattleD.NewYork

5.Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept.

A.February15,2017B.May10,2017C.December10,2016D.April8,2017

D

16、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongthe

TurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.

WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan（小型貨車）tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrain

thatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20-25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewe

gotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.

Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacierJ11）.Itwasan

experiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?

Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybut

itwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothe

kayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.

WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rain

orshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!

1.HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?

A.Bycar.B.Byvan.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.

2.WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?

A.Belugawhales.B.Thelake.C.Theglacier.D.Thekayaks.

3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Tiredandbored.B.Tiredandexcited.C.Relaxedandinterested.D.Relaxedandsurprised.

4.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof.

A.bikeB.carC.vanD.boat

E

17、

Wecanhelpyou

planyourholiday.BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!

WelcometoSunsetTwo-hourtripleaveseachdayat09.00.

IslandTourist.Lunchincluded.SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland!

Information

Center.

25GreenStreet.

Excitingnightlife!

PortCeorge,

ThedubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil04:00-thelatestmusiceverynight!Twofree

SunsetIsland

drinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.

Openeveryday

exceptSunday

09:00-17:00

Wecanhelpyou

findahotel,choose

somewhereMakefriendswithourwildlife!

interestingtoeatAtRosetownReserve,youllfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland-getclosetowildhorses,

andplanyourday.deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!

Pleasetakeafree

mapoftheisland

formore.

1.Togetmoretouristinformation,youcangoto25GreenStreet.

A.at10:00onSundayB.everydayat10:00

C.everynightuntil04:00D.at14:00onFriday

2.Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?

A.BybicycleB.Onfoot.

C.ByboatD.Byminibus.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?

A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.

B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInformationCentre

C.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorge

D.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland.

4.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?

A.InanovelB.Inafairytale

C.InatravelguideD.Inanartmagazine

F

18、Paulawoketothesoundofthealarmclock.Normally,thiswouldbefollowedbyfeelingsofworryabout

thedayahead.Buttodaywasdifferent.Todayhecouldn'twaittogotoschool.

Herushedtohisdeskandpickeduptheoldjamjarwhichcontainedacolorfulbutterfly.Ithadtakenhimhoursto

catchandnowitwasgoingtobepartofhisbiologypresentationforschool.

Whilemostofhisclassmateswouldbeshowingdrawingsofinsectsoranimalstakenfromtextbooks,Paulplanned

topresentsomethingdifferent-?alivecreature.Thiswassuretogethimthehighestgradeintheclass.

Paulsatathisdeskadmiringtheinsecfsbeautifulredandyellowwings.Hehadmadeairholesinthejar'slid,and

addedleavesforthebutterflytoeat.Itmightbeinaglassprisonbutatleastitwasbeingwellcaredfor,Paulthoughtas

heleftforschool.

Paulenteredtheclassroomearly,andputthejarinhisdesk.Biologywasthefirstlessonafterlunchandhewanted

hispresentationtobeasurprise.Aftertakingthejarfromhisbag,henoticedthebutterflywasverystill.Itswings

movedveryslowlyanditscolorseemedtohavefadedtoo.Probablyjustalittletiredfromthetripinthebag,Paul

hoped.

Throughoutthemorning,Paulsecretlycheckedontheinsect.Eachtimeitseemedalittlestiller,itscoloralittle

duller.Somethingwaswrong.Whenthelunch-bellrang,hewaitedforhisclassmatestoleavebeforeopeningthejar.

Thebutterflywasstillalive,butonlyjust.

Hetookthejartothebathroomandsprinkledafewdropsofwateronthebutterfly'shead.Thecoolingeffectwas

instant.ThebutterflycametolifeagainandPaulbarelymanagedtoreplacethelidbeforeitflewout.Butratherthan

pleasure,thesightoftherevivedbutterflycrashingagainstthejar,desperateforfreedom,madePaulfeelguilty.Hewas

beingcruelforamark.

Ashewalkedbacktoclass,feelingashamed,thebellwentagain.ItwastimeforBiology.Hewalkedovertothe

window,openedthejarandsetthebutterflyfree.Amomentlaterthebiologyteacherentered.nPauLyour

presentation'sfirsttoday.M

HSorrysir,"theboyreplied,“Iforgotallaboutit.”

1.WhatcanweguessaboutPaulfromthepassage?

A.Heoftencaughtanimals.B.Hedidnotusuallyenjoyschool.

C.Hewasaverycleverstudent.D.Hewassometimesquitecruel.

2.WhywasPaulconfidentthathisbiologyprojectwouldreceiveahighgrade?

A.Becausebiologywashisfavouritesubject.

B.Becausehisprojectideawaspopular.

C.Becausehehadspentmuchtimepreparing.

D.Becausehisbutterflywasrealandverycolourful.

3.Theunderlinedword''revived''inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto”

A.refreshedB.returnedC.replacedD.relieved

4.WhydidPaulfinallyfreethebutterfly?

A.Itwastimeforclass.B.Itwasnolongerveryactive.

C.Hefeltashamedathisactions.D.Heforgotaboutthepresentation.

5.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventtakeplace?

a.Paultookthejartothebathroomandsprinkledafewdropsofwateronthebutterfly9shead.

b.Paulwalkedovertothewindow,openedthejarandsetthebutterflyfree

c.PaulplannedtopresentsomethingdifferentintheBiologypresentation

d.Paulenteredtheclassroomearly,andputthejarinhisdesk.

e.Throughoutthemorning,Paulsecretlycheckedonthe