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Module4Unit8LifeinthefutureUnit
8Module4DiscoveryPeriod1GettingreadyReading(I)LifeinthefutureWhatisit?Wheredoyouthinkitis?Wouldyouliketoliveinit?Whatmaterialsitismadeof/from?Lookatthebuildings!Leadin1Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture?TransportationinthefutureCommunicationinthefutureClothinginthefutureNanotechnologywillbewidelyappliedinfutureclothing.schoolontheairEducationinthefutureschoolonlineEnergyinthefuturewindpowersolarpowerShoppinginthefutureshoppinginthesupermarketshoppingonlineTravellinginthefutureCitiesinthefutureWhatshouldwedotobewell-preparedforthefuture?AppreciationofaclipaboutfuturelifeLeadin2Lifeinthepast
LifeatpresentWhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture?HHomework
模仿錄音的語音、語調,朗讀課文。抄寫單詞和短語:Internet,post,present,hydrogen,wide,shape,cafe,recently,forever,certainly,recommend,satisfy,mix,electronic,relax,while,technology;atthefront,ontheInternet,intheshapeof,mix…with…。Pre-readingA.Whatdoyouknowabout…?A1Whichofthefollowingsentencesareprobablyaboutthefuture,andwhichareaboutthepresent?Tick(√)theboxes.TherearehotelsontheMoon.2.Ourhousesusealotofenergy.3.Yourfridgecanorderfoodforyou.4.Mostpeopleusehydrogen.Now
Future
√√√√A2
Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatwillhotelsbelike?2.Whatwillhousesbelike?3.Whatwillcarsbelike?B.BeforeyoureadLookatthepicturesandtheheadingsoftheInternetpostsonpage115.Thentick(√)thedescriptionsthatmatchthepictures.Thehotellookslikeaverylargefish.Thehotelisbuiltonamountain.Thereisarobothelperinthehouse.TheCJ3hasawidewindowatthefront.TheCJ3doesnothaveanywheels.√√Lifein2050ReadingSkimmingTrueorFalse
AwhalelivedinTheHotelWhale
.
2.ForeverGreenHouses’fridgecanconnectwithsupermarket.3.ForeverGreenHousesneedmoreenergythanoldhouses.4.DrivingtheCJ3helpsprotecttheenvironment.TFFTReadthepassageandanswerquestions.1.IsitinterestingtostayattheHotelWhale?Yes,itis.Peoplecanwatchfishoutsidetheirwindow.2.DoyoulikeForeverGreenHouse?Why?Yes,Ido.Becausethesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.While-reading3.WhatisCJ3?Itisanewtypeofhydrogencar.4.Whatisyourdreamhouse?(Theanswerisnottheonly.)Canyourememberthemissingwords?
Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.IwouldcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.4.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygenfromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.5.TheCJ3isanewtypeofhydrogencar.6.TheCJ3hasanelectronicmapandisdrivenbyacomputer.7.WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.住宅智能化主要是以電話、計算機、電視機等連成一體的自主控制、擴展、享用的工作、學習、娛樂家庭綜合信息服務平臺。實現安全防盜、火災與煤氣泄漏報警、遙控緊急求助等;家居設備管理自動化,如遙控調解空調、熱水器、微波爐、音響、電視等,電源與照度控制等;四表(電表、水表、煤氣表、熱工表)數據自動采集與傳輸;電話、電視、電腦的綜合通訊和信息交互,實現VOD點播幾多媒體信息通訊。Nowlistentothepassage.C.VocabularyC1ThewordsinitalicsarefromtheInternetonpage115.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.Theshapeofsomethingis_______.whatitismadeofitsoutsideform2.Ifsomethinghappenedrecently,ithappened_________.notlongagob.alongtimeago3.Tosatisfypeoplemeanstomakethem_______.a.angrybynotgivingthemwhattheywantb.pleasedbygivingthemwhattheywant4.Whenthingsaremixed,they________.areputtogetherdonotgotogether5.Relaxmeansto_________.dosomethingwithalotofenergyrestwhiledoingsomethingfunC2Completetheconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.certainlyelectronicshapetechnologywhileMatt:I’vedecidedtobuildaspacehotelwhenIgrowup.Nelson:Really?Whatwillthehotelbelike?Matt:It’llbeinthe1.________ofastar.Andit’llusesolarenergytorunits2.__________parts,soit’llbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Withthis3._________,thehotelwillalsobeabletomovefromplacetoplace,likeaspaceship.shapeelectronictechnologyNelson:Whatelsewillithave?Matt:There’llbeacomputerineachbedroom.It’llbeconnectedtotheInternet.Inthisway,you’llbeabletocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriendsonEarth4._________you’restayinginthespacehotel.Doyoulikemyidea?Nelson:5.__________.I’drecommendittoallmyfriends!whileCertainlyD.ComprehensionD1BelowaresomequestionsabouttheInternetpostsonpage115.Answerthequestions.WriteY(Yes)orN(No).CanwegoshoppingattheHotelWhale?Arethere100bedroomsintheHotelWhale?CanIcontactmydoctorfromthebathroomofaForeverGreenHouse?DoForeverGreenHousesusealotofenergy?DoweneedoxygentoruntheCJ3?YNYNYD2ReadtheInternetpostsagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences.WhereistheHotelWhale?________________________________.2.WhatisspecialaboutForeverGreenHotel?____________________________________.3.WhydoesthedriveroftheCJ3notneedtodrivethecar?__________________________________.ItisunderthewaterTheyareboth“green”and“smart”BecauseitisdrivenbyacomputerD3Inpairs,discusswhatyouthinklifewillbelikein2050.HHomework通過圖書館或互聯網搜集有關未來生活的資料。完成《綜合練習冊》第126頁Vocabulary和第133頁ReadingA的練習。Languagepoints1.Itisintheshapeofawhale.intheshapeof
……的形狀The
poolwas
in
the
shape
of
aheart.
游泳池呈心形。This
island
is
in
the
shape
of
a
cross.
該島呈十字形。Practice他有一只小兔子形狀的手表。He
has
a
watch
in
the
shape
of
a
rabbit.
這花園是方形的。
The
garden
is
in
the
shape
of
a
square.
2.Whenwearestayingatthehotelrecently,…stay的相關短語staywith
“同……住在一起”;后面通常接一個人stayat
“暫住在”;接較小的場所(機場,學校,公園,車站)stayin
“待在家里”,“不外出”;接密閉空間或較大的場所(國家,都市)You
can
go
with
us
or
stay
at
home,
whicheveryouchoose.
你可以同我們一起去或是呆在家中,悉聽尊便。When
I
go
camping,
we
stay
in
a
tent.
當我去野營的時候,我們呆在帳篷里。Howlong
would
you
stay
with
us?
你能在我們這里呆多長時間?IwillstayinChinanextweek.下周我將待在中國。PracticeMyparentswantme_________(stay)
athomeeverynight.Intheolddaysthewoman
_________homeandthemanearnedthemoney.
stayedattostay3.IwillcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.recommendto推薦I
recommend
to
you
Time
and
Newsweek.
They
are
excellent.
我向你推薦《時代》和《新聞周刊》,
它們很棒。Canyourecommendagoodhoteltome?
你能給我推薦一家好的飯店嗎?Practice你推薦我穿哪雙鞋?
Which
shoes
would
you
recommend
to
wear?
你能為我推薦一本好字典嗎
?
Can
you
recommend
to
me
a
good
dictionary?3.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygenfromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.mix...with...(使與)相混合;與混在一起Youcan't
mix
business
with
pleasure.
你不能把工作和娛樂攪在一起。Mix
this
oil
with
the
paint
and
stir
well.
把這油和漆攙在一起,好好攪拌。Practice油不能與水混合。Oil
does
not
mix
with
water.
把蛋和面粉攪拌起來。
Mix
the
eggs
with
the
flour.SpellingBeeNow2minstotestyourspelling.English-Chineseshape;café;forever;mix;electronic;relax;technology;software;virus;2.Chinese-English
不久前,最近;無疑,肯定;推薦;使滿意;在……期間;使(自己)有準備Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheartafterclass.Retellthearticleusingthenewphraseslearnedthisclass.Unit
8Module4DiscoveryPeriod4WordsandgrammarLifeinthefutureObjectivesToknowtheusageofthepastcontinuoustenseTolearntousethepastcontinuoustense1.
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
2.WhatwashedoingalldaylastSunday?
3.Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.
4.Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.
5.WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasshining.
6.She
asked
him
whether
he
was
coming
back
for
supper.7.He
was
cleaning
his
car
while
I
was
cooking.8.His
mother
was
always
working
like
that.9.Hewasalwayschanginghismind.10.IsawhimwhileIwaswalkingtothestation.知識脈絡過去進行時定義句式when/while/as在過去某一時刻正在進行的動作
Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwas
writingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,Dannywaslooking
outofthewindowandSuzywasreadingabook.一、定義:過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。過去進行時2.在過去某段時間一直在進行的動作(a)From1983to1998,hewasteachingatYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.
二、句式
(1)基本結構:肯定式was/were+verb-ing
(2)否定式:was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tIwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.
(3)疑問句:將was/were調到主語前結構為:Was/Were+主語+verb-ing?
回答:Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasnot/wasn’t./werenot/weren’t.Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.While
MillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看電視時,媽媽在睡覺。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我騎車去學校時看到一起交通事故。Washedoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein?當老師進來時,他正在做作業嗎?三、when,while和as這三個詞都有“當……時候”的意思。
用法(1)若主句表示的是一個短暫性動作,從句表示的是一個持續性動作,三者都可用:Hefellasleepwhen[while,as]hewasreading.他看書時睡著了。用法(2)若主、從句表示兩個同時進行的持續性動作,且強調主句表示的動作延續到從句所指的整個時間,通常要用while:Don’ttalkwhileyou’reeating.吃飯時不要說話。用法(3)若從句是一個短暫性動作,主句是一個持續性動作,可用as/when但不用while:Itwasraininghardwhen[as]wearrived.arrive
是短暫動詞我們到達時正下著大雨。用法(4)若要表示兩個正在發展變化的情況,相當于漢語的“隨著”,一般用as:Thingsaregettingbetterandbetterastimegoeson.隨著時間的推移,情況越來越好用法(5)表示“每當…的時候”(暗示一種規律性),一般要用when:It’scoldwhenitsnows.下雪時天冷。Hesmileswhenyoupraisehim.你夸獎他時他總是笑笑。用法(6)若主從句所表示的動作不是同時發生,而是有先后順序時,一般要用when:Iwillgohomewhenhecomesback.他回來時,我就回家去。特殊用法when
表示“這時(突然)”;while可以表示“而”、“卻”(表示對比);但as則沒有類似用法:Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.我們正要出發,這時天開始下雨了。Helikescoffee,whileshelikestea.他喜歡咖啡,而她卻喜歡茶。特殊用法(3)as和when
后均可直接跟一個名詞,構成省略句,但while一般不這樣用:As[When]aboy,helivedinJapan.他小時候在日本。特殊用法(4)when和while
后可接現在分詞、介詞短語、形容詞等構成省略句,但as一般不這樣用:When[While]reading,hefellasleep.他看書時睡著了。When[While]introuble,askherforhelp.遇到麻煩的時候你就去找她幫忙。【拓展】現在進行時可以表示將來的動作,同樣,過去進行時也可以表示從過去某時看來將要發生的動作。LucyarrivedinBeijinglastFriday,butshewasleavingforHongKongthenextmorning.上周五露西到達北京,但第二天早晨就要動身去香港了。Ⅰ.單項選擇。
1.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother_____hishomework.(2011長沙)A.isdoing B.hasdone C.wasdoing2.Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?I_____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.(2011北京)A.sitB.satC.amsitting D.wassitting3.Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.Oh,I______awalkwithmymotheratthattime.(2011寧波)A.takeB.took C.amtakingD.wastaking4.He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.(2011棗莊)A.slept B.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging5.—Wherewereyouthismorning?—I______inthesupermarket.(2012河北)A.willshopB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped6.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Sorry,Mum.I______onthephone.(2012陜西)A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalked7.—Iphonedyouat7.00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,maybeI________morningexercisesatthattime.(2012山東煙臺)A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo8.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_______computergames.(2013浙江杭州)
A.play
B.areplaying
C.haveplayed
D.wereplaying9.What
______you______whenthecaptaincamein?(2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾)
A.are;doing
B.did;do
C.were;doing10.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He_______abookatthemoment.(2013天津,31)readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willreadHHomework
1.完成下列中譯英的練習。昨天上午八點她在看書。她回來時你在做什么?她回來時我在做飯。當老師進入教室時,孩子們正在聊天。昨天晚上八點半你們在做什么?2.完成《綜合練習冊》第127至129頁Grammar的練習。Unit
8Module4DiscoveryPeriod5WritingLifeinthefutureListeningA.Listentoastoryabouttwoastronauts.Thenputtheeventsinthecorrectorderbywritingthenumbers1-5inthebrackets.()Theastronautsstartedthesoftwareandflewbackhome.()TwoastronautsreturnedfromatriptotheMoon.()ThecomputerflewthespaceshiptoMarsinstead.()TheWhizz-Kidcreatedsomevirus-cleaningsoftware.()PeopleattheSpaceComputerClubtriedtohelptheastronauts.15243B.Listentotherecordingagainandcompletetheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
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