第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2024年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市、昆山市、太倉市、張家港市等九年級（下）中考一模英語試卷一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。

LhakpaDondrub,22,lostcountofhowmanytimeshehadbrokenbones.Thediseaseaffectedhisphysicaldevelopment,leavinghimabout1meterinheight,andhehasto

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inawheelchair,butithasn'tstoppedhimgoingforhis

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tobecomeaphotographer.

"WhenIwasachild,Ilikedtowatchthe

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oflightthroughawindow.Itwasamazinglybeautiful.Afterlearningphotography,Iknowitisallaboutlightand

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tocatchitthroughthelens(鏡頭),"saysthemanfromLhasa,theTibetautonomousregion.

"What'smore,Ihavea

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viewthanothers,andIhopetofindtheunique(獨特的)lightinlifefrommyeyes,"headds.

LhakpaDondrubwasraisedbyrelativesafterhismotherpassedawaywhenhewasyoung.Hewasfoundtohaveosteogenesisimperfecta(脆骨病)attheageof5.Thediseasemadegoingtoschool

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forhimandhehadtostudyathome.

In2017,LhakpaDondrubenteredtheLhasacarecenterforpeoplewithphysical

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,wherehefoundhisloveforphotographyandvideoediting.

ForLhakpaDondrub,photographyisnotonlya

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tomakealiving,butalsoadrivingforceandanexpressionoflife.

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hehastostayinawheelchair,hetriestogoasfarashecan.

He

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thatoneday,hewillbeabletotakephotosonBeijing'sTian'anmenSquare.

???????1.A.turnaround B.lookaround C.showaround D.movearound2.A.dream B.name C.team D.game3.A.challenge B.chance C.change D.character4.A.what B.why C.where D.how5.A.warmer B.faster C.lower D.smaller6.A.important B.impossible C.impatient D.impolite7.A.differences B.disabilities C.discoveries D.disadvantages8.A.way B.word C.secret D.step9.A.Although B.Because C.Before D.Until10.A.suggests B.fears C.hopes D.reminds二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。A11.WhoplaysTownMouse?A.Sharon. B.Raymond. C.Jill. D.Roberta.12.Whatcanwereadbelowthe"Scene1"and"Scene2"?A.Whoisintheplay. B.Whentheplayhappens.

C.Howtheplaydevelops. D.Wheretheplaytakesplace.13.Whatcanweknowfromthenameoftheplay"TheTownMouseandtheCountryMouse"?A.Whotheplayisabout. B.Whentheplayison.

C.Whotheplayisshownfor. D.Wherethecostumesarefrom.B

Theneedforsomethingthatcansolvetheproblemsinourdailylivesoftenleadstonewandinterestinginventions.Herearesomeexamplesofinventionsthatwereborntosolvecommondailyproblems.

EarleDicksonnoticedthathiswifeoftenburnedorcutherselfaccidentallywhileworkinginthekitchen.Shewouldthenneedhishelptoputbandages(綁帶)onthewounds.SinceDicksoncouldn'talwaysbetheretohelpher,heinventedabandagethatshecouldeasilydealwithherself.SoldunderthebrandnameBand-Aid,thesebandagesarenowusedformanytypesofminor(notserious)cuts.

ThentherewasBetteNesmithGraham,asecretarywhowantedasimplewaytocorrecthertypingmistakes.Oneday,asshewaswatchingpaintersusetouch-uppainttoawall,theideahitherthatthesamewaycouldbeusedonpaper.Shemixedawhitepaintandusedasmallbrushtoapplyittoherwork.ThissmallbottleofpaintwithbrushfinallycametobeknownasLiquid(液體)Paper.

Insomecases,peopleinventthingsforonepurposebutendupusingthemforanother.Taketeabagsforexample.In1908,aNewYorkteasellernamedThomasSullivancameupwiththeideaofcreatingsmallgiftsforcustomersbyputtingtealeavesinsmallsilkbags.Customersaresupposedtotakeoutthetealeavesfromeachbagbeforemakingapotoftea.However,somepeoplemisunderstoodandbeganputtingtheunopenedbagsintohotwater,andthecustomofusingteabagswasborn.

Sometimesinventionsareusedfortheiroriginal(起初的)purposes.Othertimestheyendupbeingusedforsomethingcompletelydifferent.Eitherway,theymakeourlivesawholelotbetter.14.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.15.WhywastheBand-Aidinvented?A.Becauseitmadewoundsbecomehealthy.

B.Becauseasecretarywantedtocorrecthermistakes.

C.Becauseitcanbeusedformanytypesofseriouscuts.

D.BecauseDickson'swifeneededtodealwithherwoundsbyherself.16.Howwasthecustomofusingteabagsborn?A.Itwasbornfromamisunderstanding.

B.Itwasbornfromanewideatomaketea.

C.Itwasbornfromaneedtotakeouttealeaves.

D.Itwasbornfromateatradebetweencountries.17.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothearticle?A.Inventionsarealwaysusedfortheiroriginalpurposes.

B.TheinventionofBand﹣Aidscamefromanunexpectedaccident.

C.ThomasSullivanwasthefirstpersontosellteaintheUnitedStates.

D.LiquidPaperinventedbyasecretarywasusedtocorrecttypewriting.C

"AmIan'I'personoran'E'person?"ItisapopulartopicamongyoungpeoplearoundChinatoday.ManypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytestnamedMyers-Briggstesttofindouttheanswer.

ManypeoplefindtheMBTI(Myers-BriggsTestIndicator)useful.Itgroupspeopleinto16types,whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E",suchas"ENTJ","INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion"while"I"isfor"Introversion"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."Theybelievedifferenttypescanhelpthemmakedecisionsforactivities,jobsorevenfutureplansmorequickly.

Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'?"

Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,"Oh,that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptionsarecommon.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegotadifferentscorewhentheyretooktheMBTIjustfiveweekslater."Personalitiescanchangewithtime,andtheyarenotblack-or-white,"scientistssay.Youmaybeintrovertednowbutbecomeextrovertedwhenyougetolder.Or,youcanbebothan"I"andan"E".Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So,don'ttakeittooseriously.

???????18.WhatisMBTI?A.Atestaboutstressproblems.

B.Atestwiththesameanswer.

C.AtestaboutyoungpeopleinChina.

D.Atestforyourpersonalitytype.19.Whatdoyouprobablyliketodoifyouarean"E"person?A.Toreadbooksinthelibraryinthefreetime.

B.Tocooksimplemealsathomeonweekends.

C.TowatchmovieswithapetdogonFridaynight.

D.Tocelebratedifferentfestivalswithdifferentpeople.20.Whataretheproblemsofthetest?

①Thetestistooblack-or-white.

②Itcostsmuchmoneytotakethetest.

③Somequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.

④Youneedtotakeitmanytimestogettheresult.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④21.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.TointroducewhatMBTIis. B.ToexplainhowpeopleuseMBTI.

C.TotellwhetherMBTIisuseful. D.TolisthowmanypeopleuseMBTI.D

Mr.UttersonwassittingbythefireafterdinnerwhenhewassurprisedtoreceiveavisitfromDoctorJekyll'sservant(仆人),Poole.Theoldmanlookedpaleandfrightened.

"Mr.Utterson,somethingiswrong,"saidPoole.

"Sitdown,Poole,anddrinksomewine(酒).Thentellmeallaboutit,saidMr.Utterson.Poolesatdown."Thedoctor'slockedhimselfupinhisstudy,sir.Iamfrightened."

"Whatareyouafraidof?"askedMr.Utterson,Pooledidnotanswerthequestion."Ihavebeenafraidformorethanaweek,"hestoppedandstared(注視)downatthefloor.

"Somethingterribleishappeningtomymaster.Ican'texplain.But...please,sir,canyoucomewithmeandseeforyourself?"

Atonce,Mr.Uttersontookhishatandcoat.TogethertheymadetheirwaytoDoctorJekyll'shouse.Whentheyarrivedatthehouse,Pooleknockedsoftlyatthefrontdoor.Thedoorwasopenedjustalittleandavoicefrominsideasked,"Isthatyou,Poole?"

"Yes.Openthedoor."

Theycameintothehall,andMr.Uttersonwasverysurprisedtofindthattheroomwasfullofpeople.Everyservantinthehousewasthere.Theylookedlikeacrowdoffrightenedchildren.

"Whatareyoualldoinghere?Yourmasterwouldbeannoyed.Don'tyouhaveworktodo?"

"They'refrightened,"saidPoole.Alittleservantgirlbegantocry.

"Mr.Utterson,sir,pleasefollowme."Heledthewayacrossthebackgardentowardsthestudy.

"Comeasquietlyasyoucan,sir.Iwantyoutohear,butIdon'twanthimtohearyou.Andsir,ifheasksyoutogoinside,don'tgo."

Again,Mr.Uttersonwasverysurprised.WhydidPoolesaysuchstrangewords?

"Waithere,sir,"whisperedPoole.Hehimself,controllinghisfear,knockedonthestudydoor.

"Mr.Uttersonwouldliketoseeyou,sir,"hecalled.

"TellhimIcannotseeanyone,"saidavoicefrominsidethestudy.

"Thankyou,sir,"saidPoole.HeledMr.Uttersonbackacrossthegardenandintothehouse.

"Sir,"hesaid,"wasthatmymaster'svoice?"

Mr.Utterson'sfacewaspale."Ithaschanged,"hesaid.

"Changed?You'reright,"saidPoole."I'veworkedforDoctorJekyllfortwentyyears.Thatwasnotmymaster'svoice."22.WhydidPoolecometovisitMr.Utterson?A.ToaskMr.Uttersonforhelp.

B.ToinviteMr.Uttersontogotravelling.

C.ToseewhatwaswrongwithMr.Utterson.

D.TotellMr.UttersonaboutDr.Jekyll'sdeath.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"annoyed"meaninEnglish?A.angry B.satisfied C.comfortable D.friendly24.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Avoicesaidthathecouldntseeanybody.b.Mr.UttersonreceivedavisitfromDoctorJekyll'sservant,Poole.c.Mr.UttersonaskedPooletotrytotellhimwhathadhappened.d.PooleledMr.Uttersonacrossthebackgardentowardsthestudy.A.b-d-c-a B.c-d-a-b C.b-c-d-a D.b-c-a-d25.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Mr.UttersonrefusedtomeetDr.Jekyll.

B.PooleknewDr.Jekylldidn'tchangeatall.

C.Alltheservantsdon'tlikeMr.UttersonexceptPoole.

D.Mr.UttersonrealizedsomethingterriblehappenedtoDr.Jekyll.三、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共7分。26.

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ascreenreadingbehaviorisappearing.Moreandmorepeopledosomereadingbytheirphonesratherthanpaperbooks.Somepeoplesaythate-booksaremoreconvenient(方便的)thanpaperbooks.Peoplelearnatdifferentspeeds,andmobilelearningallowspeopletolearnintheirownwayattheirownpace(步伐).Itisalsoeasierforthemtosharewithfriendsandreadatbedtime.Whileotherssaythatpaperbooksaremoreconvenientforustotakenotesanddolessharmtooureyes.Andastudyshowspaperreadingcanhelpstudentsgethigherscoresonatestthanonlinereading.Whichdoyouprefer:PaperReadingorOnlineReading?

Readingonlinegivesmealargeamountofreading.IcanreadwhateverIwantandwhereverIam.IfIwanttogetmoreinformationaboutsomethingIjustread,IcaneasilysearchitontheInternet,Ialwaysturnofftheadstofocus(集中).Thereadingappwillrecognize(辨別)mypreferenceforbooksandpreparebooksforme.

Idon'tpreferonlinereading.WhileIamreadingonline,Igetdistracted(分散)allthetime.Someadscominguponthescreenwillcutinmythoughts.Thisisnothelpfultobuildathinkingsystem.MaybewhenIreadsomethingnotimportantsuchasacomicbook.Iwillchooseonlinereading.Butwhenitcomestosomethingserious,I'dliketochoosepaperreading.

Thoughthetwowaysofreadinghavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages,theybothplayanimportantpartinourlife.Andwhateveradvantagesonlinereadinghas,itjustoffersawayofreading.Itdoesn'ttaketheplaceofanyoftheways.Aslongaswechoosetherightwayattherighttime,wecangetsomethingfromit.(1)Whopreferspaperreading,AnnorBobby?

???????

(2)WhatmethodcanbetakenfromAnntohelpBobbywithhisonlinereadingproblem?

???????

???????(3)Whichwayofreadingdoyouthinkisfitforyou？Whydoyouthinkso?

???????

???????四、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共10分。

Chinesepeopleoftensay"wufulinmen",or"Thefiveblessingshavecometothehouse".

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The"fiveblessings",orwufu,comefromTheBookofDocuments.Thefirstblessingisalonglife.Thesecondiswealth.Thethirdishealth.Thefourthisloveofvirtue(美德).

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Lookatthispicture.There'refivebatsinit.Chineseartistshavelongusedfivebatstostandforthefiveblessings.Why?

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Thecharacterfumeansblessings,happinessandgoodluckinChinese.Itappearsinallkindsofthingssuchaspaper-cutsandposters.

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Forexample,peopleputupthefucharacterondoorsandwallsduringtheSpringFestival.Often,peoplepaste(粘貼)itupsidedown.TheChinesewordsfor"upside-down"and"toarrive"arebothpronounced"dao".

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A.Whatarethe"fiveblessings"?B.Andthelastoneisapeacefuldeath.C.Thenumberfiverepresentsthe"fiveblessings".D.Becausebianfu,theChinesenameforbats,includesfu.E.ThisshowsChinesepeople'swishesforhappinessandgoodluck.F.WeshouldthinkabouthowtointroduceChineseculturetotheworld.G.Sothephrase"fuupside-down"soundsnearlythesameasthephrase"goodluckarrives".

27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共5分。32.

staylow;choose;leadto;if;staycalm

Whatifyoufindyouarefacingafire?Youdon'thavemuchtimetothink,soitisimportanttoalwaysbepreparedfortrouble.Inafire,

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willhelpyouthinkclearlyandreactquickly.Leavingthehousethroughadoorshouldbeyourfirst

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asanescaperoute(逃生路線).Ifthefireisinabuilding,usethestairstoexitaselevators(電梯)maynotworkinafire.Ifyoucanseesmokeinthehouse,

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tothegroundasyougotothedoor.Ifyouhavetogothroughasmokyarea,coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel.Smoke

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mostofthedeathsinafire.Morepeoplediefrombreathingitinthanactuallybeingburnt.Rememberthatbeingpreparedcanmakeabigdifference

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there'safire.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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六、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。33.

Whendidpeoplestarttousefire?Nooneknows,butweknowitwas

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longtimeago.Firewasusefulthenandisstillusefulnow.Butfirecanalsobevery

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(danger).

Almosteverydayweseefireengines

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(rush)throughthestreets.Fireshavenotonlyresultedinheavylossesbutalsohurt

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killedmanypeople.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenamarked

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(grow)offireaccidentsinbigcities.Whatarethe

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(cause)offireaccidents?Mostofthefiresare

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(bring)aboutbycarelessnessandviolation(違反)offireregulations.

Inordertopreventfires,weshouldfirstofallraise

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(people)awarenessoffireprevention.Thesecondthingweshoulddoistotrainfirefighters.

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(final),weshouldmakethefireenginesbetterandadd

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(many)firefacilities(設施)tohigh﹣risebuildings.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

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七、單詞拼寫-單句：本大題共8小題，共8分。34.Asisknowntoall,friendshipisarelationshipbuiltonunderstandingand

(支持).35.Atruefriendcanalwaysbe

(信任),lovedandrespected.36.Ifhavingafriendshipstopsyoufromgrowingormakesyouunhappy,thatfriendshipisn'tworth

(保持).37.It'simportanttorememberthatyoushouldalwaysbe

(你自己).38.Besides,asfriendsweshouldbehonesttoeachother,andnevertelll

.39.Friendshelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble,andc

eachotherupwhentheyaresad.40.Thinkofwhatwehavedoneforourfriendsi

ofwhattheyhavedoneforus.41.Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbeveryc

aboutchoosingfriends.八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共20分。42.

親愛的十年后的自己：你好！當你打開這封信的時候，我們已經相隔了整整十年的時光?，F在的我，正坐在考場里，提筆給未來的你寫這封信，心中充滿了感慨?！瓋热菀螅涸谶@封信中，你可以談談自己現在的生活狀態、學習情況，分享你的夢想和追求，也可以向未來的自己提出期望和建議。請充分發揮你的想象力，用英文書寫這封跨越時空的信件。注意：（1）詞數：100左右；（2）內容完整（照抄試卷內容不得分）；（3）文中不得出現與考生相關的真實校名和姓名等信息。Dearfutureme,Howareyou!Iamsittinginanexamclassroom,peninhand,writingalettertoyou.Bythetimeyouopenthisletter,tenyearswillhavepassed.________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________Love,Presentme

答案和解析1~10.【答案】D、A、C、D、C、B、B、A、A、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了LhakpaDondrub雖然身體有殘疾，但是他不放棄成為一名攝影師的夢想，他希望有一天，他能在天安門廣場上拍照。

1.

句意：這種疾病影響了他的身體發育，使他只有1米高，不得不坐在輪椅上走動，但這并沒有阻止他成為一名攝影師的夢想。turnaround轉身；lookaround環顧四周；showaround帶領……參觀；movearound四處走動。根據inawheelchair（在輪椅上）可知是坐著輪椅四處走動。故選D。

2.

句意同上。dream夢想；name名字；team團隊；game游戲。根據tobecomeaphotographer.（成為一名攝影師）可知是成為攝影師的夢想。故選A。

3.

句意：當我還是個孩子的時候，我喜歡透過窗戶觀察光線的變化。challenge挑戰；chance機會；change變化；character性格。根據oflightthroughawindow（透過窗戶光線）可知是觀察光線的變化，故選C。

4.

句意：在學習了攝影之后，我知道這一切都是關于光線以及如何通過鏡頭捕捉它。what什么；why為什么；where哪里；how如何。根據語境可知是如何通過鏡頭捕捉光線。故選D。

5.

???????句意：更重要的是，我的視野比別人低，我希望從我的眼睛里找到生命中獨特的光芒。warmer更溫暖的；faster更快的；lower更低的；smaller更小的。根據leavinghimabout1meterinheight（使他只有1米高）可知他比別人矮，所以視線更低，故選C。

6.

句意：這種疾病使他無法上學，他不得不在家學習。important重要的；impossible不可能的；impatient沒有耐心的；impolite不禮貌的。根據語境可知疾病讓他不可能去上學。故選B。

7.

句意：2017年，拉巴頓珠進入拉薩殘疾人護理中心，在那里他發現了自己對攝影和視頻編輯的熱愛。differences差別；disabilities殘疾；discoveries發現；disadvantages缺點。根據LhakpaDondrubenteredtheLhasacarecenterforpeoplewithphysical...（拉巴頓珠進入拉薩殘疾人護理中心）可知這個關愛中心是給身體困難人員的。故選B。

8.

句意：對于拉巴頓珠來說，攝影不僅是一種謀生的方式，更是一種生活的動力和表達。way方法；word單詞；secret秘密；step步驟。根據tomakealiving（謀生）可知，攝影不僅是一種謀生的方式，故選A。

9.

句意：雖然他不得不坐在輪椅上，但他盡量走得遠些。Although盡管；Because因為；Before在……之前；Until直到。前后是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。

10.

句意：他希望有一天，他能在北京天安門廣場上拍照。suggests建議；fears害怕；hopes希望；reminds提醒。根據hewillbeabletotakephotosonBeijing'sTian'anmenSquare.（他能在北京天安門廣場上拍照。）可知是希望能在天安門廣場上拍照。故選C。11~13.【答案】C、D、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一張《鎮上老鼠和鄉下老鼠》演出的海報。

1.

根據圖片JillTownMouse可知Jill扮演TownMouse。故選C。

2.

根據圖片Scene1Amouseholeinabig,fancyhouse（場景1一座漂亮的大房子里有一個老鼠洞）和Scene2Atableinabig,fancykitchen（場景2一個漂亮的大廚房里有一張桌子）可知根據場景的描述，我們可以知道故事發生在哪里。故選D。

3.

根據標題TheTownMouseandtheCountryMouse（鎮上老鼠和鄉下老鼠）可知，故事是關于什么的。故選A。14~17.【答案】B、D、A、D【解析】【文章大意】短文主要介紹了生活中三個有用的發明。

1.

根據表格第1行“SoldunderthebrandnameBand-Aid,thesebandagesarenowusedformanytypesofminor(notserious)cuts.”（這些繃帶以創可貼的品牌出售，現在被用于許多類型的輕微的（不嚴重的）傷口。）、表格第2行“ThissmallbottleofpaintwithbrushfinallycametobeknownasLiquid(液體)Paper.”（這種裝有畫筆的小瓶顏料最終被稱為液體紙。）以及表格第3行“andthecustomofusingteabagswasborn”（于是使用茶包的習俗就誕生了）可知本文講述了三個發明，故選B。

2.

根據表格第1行“SinceDicksoncouldn'talwaysbetheretohelpher,heinventedabandagethatshecouldeasilydealwithherself.”（由于迪克森不能總是在那里幫助她，他發明了一種她可以輕松處理自己的繃帶。）可知，是因為迪克森的妻子需要自己處理她的傷口。故選D。

3.

根據表格第3行“Insomecases,peopleinventthingsforonepurposebutendupusingthemforanother.”（在某些情況下，人們發明東西是為了一個目的，但最終卻用在了另一個目的上。）以及“However,somepeoplemisunderstoodandbeganputtingtheunopenedbagsintohotwater,andthecustomofusingteabagswasborn.”（然而，一些人誤解了，開始把未開封的袋子放入熱水中，于是使用茶包的習俗就誕生了。）可知，它誕生于一場誤會。故選A。

4.

根據表格第2行“ThentherewasBetteNesmithGraham,asecretarywhowantedasimplewaytocorrecthertypingmistakes.”（然后是貝蒂?內史密斯?格雷厄姆，她是一名秘書，想要一種簡單的方法來糾正她的打字錯誤。）以及“Shemixedawhitepaintandusedasmallbrushtoapplyittoherwork.ThissmallbottleofpaintwithbrushfinallycametobeknownasLiquid(液體)Paper.”（她混合了一種白色顏料，用一把小刷子把它涂在她的作品上。這種裝有畫筆的小瓶顏料最終被稱為液體紙。）可知，秘書發明的修正液被用來改正打字稿。故選D。18~21.【答案】D、D、B、C【解析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了在中國年輕人中流行的性格測試MBTI，通過測試人們被分為以“I”(內向)或“E”(外向)為首的16種性格類型，并以此來幫助做決定。但文章也指出，有些人重復測試得到不同結果，對某些問題難以確定答案，科學研究表明性格會隨時間變化，測試并不能真實預測不同工作中的成功，因此不必過于認真對待這個測試。

1.

根據第一段“ManypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytestnamedMyers-Briggstesttofindouttheanswer.”（很多人都為之瘋狂，以至于參加了一個名為邁爾斯—布里格斯（Myers-Briggs）測試的人格測試來尋找答案。）可知，MBTI是一個對你的性格類型的測試。故選D。

2.

根據第二段“I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.”（我是一個“E”型的人。我應該去參加聚會，交更多的朋友。）可知，如果你是一個“E”型人，你可能喜歡和不同的人一起慶祝不同的節日。故選D。

3.

根據第三段Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'?"（但也存在一些問題。有些人第二次參加測試會得到不同的結果。有些人發現很難回答一些問題?！拔蚁矚g一個人看電視。但我也喜歡和朋友一起玩。我是‘I’還是‘E’？”）可知，這個測試的問題是這個測試太過于非黑即白了和有些問題很難回答。故選B。

4.

根據最后一段“Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs,So,don'ttakeittooseriously.”（研究還表明，這項測試并不能真正反映人們在不同工作中的成功。所以，不要太當真。）可知，作者寫最后一段的主要目的是告訴人們MBTI是否有用。故選C。22~25.【答案】A、A、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文說的是Utterson在晚餐后坐在火爐旁，意外地接待了Jekyll博士的仆人Poole,Poole臉色蒼白，神情驚恐，稱博士將自己鎖在書房已經一周多，行為異常，他擔心博士出了問題。Utterson跟隨Poole來到Jekyll博士的家，發現所有仆人都聚集在廳里，十分害怕。他們悄悄走到書房門外，Utterson發現從書房傳出的聲音已經改變，不再是博士的聲音，這讓Poole和他都非常驚訝和擔憂。

1.

根據第二段“Mr.Utterson,somethingiswrong.”（Utterson先生，有點不對勁。）和第五段“Somethingterribleishappeningtomymaster.Ican'texplain.But…please,sir,canyoucomewithmeandseeforyourself?”（我的主人出事了。我無法解釋。但是……先生，您能跟我一起去親眼看看嗎？）可知，是想讓Utterson先生幫忙。故選A。

2.

根據下句“Don'tyouhaveworktodo?”（你沒有工作要做嗎？）可推知劃線詞意為“生氣的”。故選A。

3.

根據第一段“Mr.UttersonwassittingbythefireafterdinnerwhenhewassurprisedtoreceiveavisitfromDoctorJekyll'sservant(仆人),Poole.”（晚飯后，Utterson先生正坐在火爐旁，突然他驚訝地發現Jekyll博士的仆人Poole來了。）可知選項b，排第一；根據第三段“Sitdown,Poole,anddrinksomewine(酒).Thentellmeallaboutit…”（坐下來，Poole，喝點酒。然后告訴我關于它的……），可知選項c，排第二；根據倒數第四段“HeledMr.Uttersonbackacrossthegardenandintothehouse.”（他領著Utterson先生穿過花園回到房子里。）可知選項d，排第三。故選C。

4.

根據最后兩段“Mr.Utterson'sfacewaspale.'Ithaschanged,'hesaid.”（Utterson先生臉色蒼白，“情況變了，”他說。）和“'Changed？You'reright,'saidPoole.'I'veworkedforDoctorJekyllfortwentyyears.Thatwasnotmymaster'svoice.'”（“變了？你說得對。”普爾說?！拔覟镴ekyll博士工作了二十年。那不是我主人的聲音。”）可知，Utterson先生意識到Jekyll博士發生了可怕的事情。故選D。26.【答案】【小題1】Bobby.【小題2】Toturnofftheads.【小題3】Ithinkpaperreadingisfitforme.Becauseitdoeslessharmtomyeyesandgivesmeafeelingofreality./Ithinkonlinereadingisfitforme.BecauseIcanreade-booksatanytimeandanywhere.【解析】1.

根據文章“Butwhenitcomestosomethingserious,I'dliketochoosepaperreading.”（但當涉及到一些嚴肅的事情時，我想選擇紙質閱讀。）可知，Bobby更喜歡紙質閱讀。故答案為Bobby。

2.

根據文章“Ialwaysturnofftheadstofocus.”（我總是關掉廣告來集中注意力）可知，可以關掉廣告，故答案為Toturnofftheads。

3.

根據個人觀點可知，我認為紙質閱讀適合我。因為它對我的眼睛傷害更小，給我一種真實的感覺。/我認為在線閱讀適合我。因為我可以在任何時間任何地點閱讀電子書。故答案為Ithinkpaperreadingisfitforme.Becauseitdoeslessharmtomyeyesandgivesmeafeelingofreality./Ithinkonlinereadingisfitforme.BecauseIcanreade-booksatanytimeandanywhere.27~31.【答案】A、B、D、E、G【解析】1.

根據上文Chinesepeopleoftensay"wufulinmen"，or"Thefiveblessingshavecometothehouse".（中國人常說“五福臨門”，或“五福到家”。）可知，此句提到了“五福”，故“什么是“五福”？”符合語境。故選A。

2.

根據上文“Thefourthisloveofvirtue(美德)”（第四是對美德的熱愛。）可知，此句介紹了五福，故“最后一個是平靜的死亡。”符合語境，故選B。

3.

根據上文Why?（為什么？）可知，此句提出問題，故“因為蝙蝠的中文名‘邊伏’就包含伏”符合語境。故選D。

4.

根據下文“Forexample,peopleputupthefucharacterondoorsandwallsduringtheSpringFestival.”（例如，人們在春節期間在門上和墻上貼上福字。）可知，此句提到了“福”，故“這顯示了中國人對幸福和好運的祝愿”符合語境。故選E。

5.

根據上文TheChinesewordsfor"upside-down"and"toarrive"arebothpronounced"dao".（中文的“顛倒”和“到達”都讀作“倒”。）可知，此句提到了“倒”，故“所以“福上下顛倒”和“好運降臨”聽起來幾乎一樣”符合語境。故選G。32.【答案】【小題1】stayingcalm【小題2】choice【小題3】staylow【小題4】leadsto【小題5】if【解析】1.

句意：在火災中，保持冷靜有助于你清晰思考并迅速做出反應。stayingcalm保持冷靜，此處需動名詞做主語，故填stayingcalm。

2.

句意：通過門離開房子應該是你逃跑的第一逃生路線選擇。firstchoice第一選擇。故填choice。

3.

句意：如果你能看到房子里有煙，走到門口時要低著身子。staylow低著身子，祈使句，動詞原形開頭。故填staylow。

4.

句意：在火災中，煙霧導致大多數人死亡。主語Smoke，時態一般現在時。因此謂語leadsto導致。故填leadsto。

5.

句意：記住，如果發生火災，做好準備會有很大的不同。if如果。故填if。33.【答案】【小題1】???????a【小題2】dangerous【小題3】rushing【小題4】and【小題5】growth【小題6】causes【小題7】brought【小題8】???????people's【小題9】Finally【小題10】more【解析】1.

句意：人們什么時候開始生火的？沒有人知道，但我們知道那是很久以前的事了。alongtimeago很久以前。故填a。

2.

句意