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遼寧省鐵嶺市體育中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceamonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:B2.
—ShallIcarrytheboxforyou,lady?—Thankyou.____.A.Thatcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourse,youcanC.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:A3.Howwas______theyfoundtheentrancetothecinema?
A.itthat
B.hethat
C.itwhen
D.hewhich參考答案:A4.Thereis_____Americanboyinourclassand_____boycanspeakgoodChinese.
A.an,the
B.an,an
C.
a,an.
D.a,the參考答案:A5.________greatwasthedestructionthattheeconomytookseveralyearstorecover.A.Too
B.So
C.Such
D.Very參考答案:B[考查倒裝句式的用法。分析句式和依據句意應該是so...that...句式;但so置于句首,句子構成倒裝。]7.Thisnew-typemachine____________
littleroom.
A.takesup
B.istakenup
C.hasbeentakenup
D.istakingup參考答案:A略34.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt____hewillpasstheexam,Istillthinkthereissomedoubt___hehasreallygoteverythingready.
A.whether;that
B.that;whether
C.that;that
D.whether;whether參考答案:B略8.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad_____homeinthesnowstorm.
A.walking
B.towalk
C.walked
D.towalking參考答案:A9.—Jasminewon’tagreewithyouonthat,youknow.—
?
Idon’tcarewhatshethinks.A.Sowhat
B.Howcome
C.whatfor
D.Howso參考答案:A10.—ThefilmADog’sPurposewasmoving.—Yes,it______thebondbetweendogsandhumanstotheaudience.A.wishedfor
B.putforwardC.appealedto
D.gotacross參考答案:D11.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.that參考答案:B12.---Haven’tyoufinishedyourapplicationformonline?---Yes.MyclassmatesandI_____onitforthewholeafternoon.A.haveworked B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked參考答案:D13.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought B.buying
C.being
bought D.arebought參考答案:A略14.Hehasaskedmeforthisbookmanytimes.Pleasetellhimthathe________haveittomorrow.A.must
B.mayC.shall
D.should參考答案:C考查情態動詞。句意:他多次向我要這本書,請告訴他明天他就能拿到。根據句意可知此處是說話人的允諾,shall表示“允諾”,故C項正確。15.—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDavidnow,Dad?—No,youcan’tgoout______yourworkisbeingdone.
A.before
B.until
C.as
D.after
參考答案:C16.
AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B18.Eachdayisagift,and______myeyesopen,I’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway.
A.aswellas
B.asmuchas
C.aslongas
D.asfaras參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Doesthissituationseemfamiliar(熟悉)toyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammerisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently._____16_____Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.____17____TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbeupsetbylimitedunderstanding._____18_____HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:?Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.?Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialformoretimes.?Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.?______19______Don’tconcentrateondetails(細節)beforeyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.?Listentosomethingyouenjoy.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn’tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion(困惑).______20______Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrier(障礙)betweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,InoticedthatevenifIdidn’tpaymuchattentionIcouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.A.Andlisteningisaproblemformostofthebeginners!B.Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.C.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoextremelyimportantfacts.D.So,whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.E.However,afterseveralweeks,IgotusedtothenewenvironmentinGermany.F.Whatshouldyoudo?G.Butyoucan’tfollowanativeEnglishspeakeratall!參考答案:16.G
17.D
18.F
19.B
20.C本文針對大多數英語學習者學習過程中最難克服的問題——聽力問題,提出一些個人小建議,如盡可能利用網絡聽力材料來鍛煉聽力,并以自身首次去法國的經歷為例,通過一些觀察,發現翻譯阻礙了聽著與說話者之間的障礙,并且大多數人交流很多句子會被經常使用,保持冷靜就會慢慢適應。16.G題意你的英語進步很大,語法也不錯,閱讀理解也很好,你也說得很流利,但你根本聽不懂當地人所說的話。根據下文Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage
,提到聽力是最重要的,所以進行轉折,故選G項。17.D上文提到Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible最重要的是盡可能的多聽,故你要找到聽力資源。與listen是想呼應的。故選D項。18.F上文提到一旦你開始在一定基礎上聽,你仍然可能理解不了。你應該如何做呢,根據下文,HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents這有一些建議,故應是不知道如何做了,故選F項。19.B根據下文提到,不要集中在細節上,要集中在細節上,themainideas與thegeneralideaoftheconversation.是同義詞,故選B項,聽大概意思。20.C根據下文提到Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrierbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.,首先翻譯會造成障礙,再者大多數人不斷重要,這兩點正是作者六個月后的體會。故選C項。【名師點睛】做七選五時,看空格兩邊的內容時要抓關鍵詞,同時還要結合著選項中的內容,找到同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或同根詞。本題第4小題,根據下文提到,不要集中在細節上,要集中在細節上,themainideas與thegeneralideaoftheconversation.是同義詞,故選B項,聽大概意思。三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Areyougoingintoskiing?Iswinteryourfavoritetimeofyear?Ifyoulikesnowandice,maybeyoushouldstayatIceHotelinQuebec,Canada.But,youcanonlycheckinatthishotelduringthewinter.Why?
BecausethishotelisbuilteveryDecember.Ithas32roomsand80peoplecanstaythereeachnight.Thehotelevenhasamovietheatre,artgallery,andchurch.Ofcourse,allofthesepartsofthehotelaremadeofice.Infact,allthefurniture,art,lights,andevenplatesanddrinkingglassesaremadeoutofice.Becausethishotelissounusual,itisbecomingverypopular.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheIceHoteltolookatthefantasticiceart,drinkandeatfromdesignedicedishesandexperiencetheuniqueatmosphere.Somecoupleshaveevengottenmarriedinthehotel’sicechurch.Butalltheseguestskeeptheirwintercoatson!Becauseofalltheice,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisalwaysbetween-2℃and-5℃.Surprisingly,sleepingisnotaproblemin
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