七選五1

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七選五答題技巧5

【學習目標】掌握七選五答題技巧：（1）先看選項，劃出關鍵詞并翻譯關鍵詞。（2）再看空前空后，得出句子之間的聯系。（3）將所選答案代入全文，檢驗是否正確。6

任務1：明確7選5考點類型：

空白處通常設置在文章的標題、段首、段中、段尾四個位置，針對不同的設空有不同的解題技巧。任務2：

明確答題步驟：（1）先看選項，劃出關鍵詞并翻譯關鍵詞。（2）再看空前空后，得出句子之間的聯系。（3）將所選答案代入全文，檢驗是否正確。解題指導7

任務3：掌握解題方法和技巧1.選標題（特點）

解題指導

標題的句式不長，總結歸納全文主旨大意，如果是小標題，那么和其他小標題的句式一致，并闡述本段的主旨大意。8

選標題（2014真題改編）

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.

Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorningyoumaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuch

lunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttime.A.Joinsportteams.B.Joinsocialgroups.C.Joinmusicgroups.解題指導B9

2.選段首句（特點）

通常是段落的主題句，通過分析段落中心和一些共有的關鍵詞（重復詞）進行判斷。

解題指導10

選段首句（2014真題改編）

You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryinteresting.A.Friendshipisveryvaluableforus.B.Youprobablymeetsomestrangersorfriendseveryday.C.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.解題指導C11

3.選段中句（特點）解題指導

①注意空前空后的句子，這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯系。因此可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間的關系，從而選擇正確的答案。

②注意連詞：如：轉折連詞：并列連詞：表示時間順序：因果：邏輯：but,however,while,yet,though,等and,also,aswellas,neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso,ononehand…ontheotherhand等first,then,andthen,atlast,finally等therefore,so,asaresult等firstly,secondly,thirdly,firstofall,besides,what’smore等12

選段中句

(A)

However,thisisn’ttheproblemwiththetwingirls.Theyalwaysarguedthattheoppositeonewaswrong.

WhileTarabelievedthatmorningwerefreshanditwasdifficulttostayuptillmidnight.A.Foryears,theirargumentscontinued.B.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning.C.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestion.解題指導B13

(B)（2017真題改編）

Weallneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.

Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.A.Exercisekeepsusstrong.B.Foodprovidesusalotofnutrition（營養）.C.Tokeephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.解題指導A③注意代詞（人稱代詞和指示代詞）14

4.選段尾句（特點）

段尾句一般為全文或段落的總結,有時為承上啟下的句子。解題指導15

選段尾句（2016真題改編）

“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality（質量）oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andfailtoenjoythecoffee.Butthisisnotright.

A.Butsomeofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely.B.So,allofusreallywantedthecups,notthecoffee.C.So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.解題指導C16

閱讀文章，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（2017真題）Thereisaseed(種子).Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.1

Oneday,awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,“Thankyouforthis.2”“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedasks.3Noonespeakstohimlikethat.“Whoisthis?”themanasks.

達標檢測GDF17

“It’sme.I’maseed.”“Aseed?”Themanlooksatthebigtree.“4Youareatree,abigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade(樹蔭).”Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotasmallseedanymore.5Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!”

BA達標檢測18

Icanhelppeople.YouarenotaseedThemanfeelsunhappy.Ireallyneedsomerest.Theseedisplantedinafield.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim.Sotheseeddoesn’tthinkheisimportant.達標檢測19

Welearn

1.解題步驟

課堂小結先看選項，劃出關鍵詞并翻譯關鍵詞再看空前空后，得出句子之間的聯系將所選答案代入全文，檢驗是否正確20

2.解題方法和技巧段首句選標題段中句段尾句總結歸納全文主旨大意。段落的主題句，通過分析段落中心和一些共有的關鍵詞（重復詞）進行判斷。注意空前空后的句子之間的聯系（轉折，并列，因果，邏輯……）。總結全文或段落或承上啟下。課堂小結21

閱讀文章，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Onthesuburb(郊區)ofatowninEnglish,therelivedanoldmaninanicehousewithalargegarden.1Hewateredandfertilized(施肥)them.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imaginghowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.2Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.Whydoyoutakecareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufourreasons.First,IwasagardenersinceIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,3Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.課后作業22

Asforthelastone,that’syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangels(天使)thateveryoneknows.4”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven(貝多芬).5