適中中學2004-2005學年第二學期期中考試

局—央語試卷

本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分.共100分，考試用

時120分鐘.

第一卷（三部分，共80分）

第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節，滿分20分）

第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

1.WhatkindofboyisJack?

A.Averylazyboy.

B.Averybrightboy.

C.Averynaughtyboy.

2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Somethingabout"do-it-yourself9inAmerica.

B.ThehighlabourcostsinAmerica.

C.Thepeople'slivingconditionsinAmerica.

3.Howlongisitsincethemanspeakersawthewomanspeakerlast?

A.TwoyearsB.OnlyoneyearC.Threeyears

4.Whydidthestudentfeelsorry?

A.BecauseshelostthemapofAfricaherteachergaveher.

B.Becauseshefailedtohandinherschoolworkintime.

C.Becauseshewaslateforschoolagain.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Theyarenext-doorneighbours.

B.Theyareschoolteacherandstudent.

C.Theyarefamilymembers.

第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兒道小題，從每題所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小

題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題

6.WhathavewelearnedfromwhatMr.Clarksaid?

A.It'ssafefortheagedtoplancyclingtour.

B.Youarealwaysasyoungasyoufeel.

C.Aheartybreakfastwilldousgood.

7.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Theyarehavingalectureondailylife.

B.Theyaregettingreadytoadvertisemanybikesforsale.

C.Theyarehavingaface-to-faceinterview.

聽第7段材料，回答8-9題

8.Wheredidthemanspeakerwanttogo?

A.Scotland.B.France.C.Italy.

9.Whatisthewomanspeakerlike?

A.Sheisverytall.B.Sheisveryrich.C.Sheisveryshort.

聽第8段材料，回答第10/2題

10.WhatdidMr.ThorogoodsayinhisAnnualReport?

A.ChineseisaswidelyspokenasEnglishsoonerorlater.

B.Englishisalmostcertaintobethelanguageofspace.

C.Chineseislearnedasaforeignlanguageinmanycountriesnow.

11.Whydidn'tMr.ThorogoodmentionifEnglishwouldbecometheofficiallanguage

oftheEEC?

A.Hedarednotsay.

B.Hewasaskednottosay.

C.Hewasnotwillingtosay.

12.Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalanguageschool.B.Inastudio.C.InanofficeoftheEEC.

聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題

13.WhyarethemajorityofforeigngirlsworkinginBritainaupairs?

A.Itisanexcellentsystem.

B.Theycanbewellpaid.

C.TheycangetmorechancestolearnEnglish.

14.Whatdidthegirlssometimescomplain?

A.It'shardtomeetyoungpeopleoftheirownages.

B.Somefamiliesdidn'tgivethemachancetolearnEnglish.

C.Theycouldn'tbecomemembersofEnglishfamilies.

15.Whatdidthemanspeakermainlymentionintheconversation?

A.Severaldo'sanddon'tsofanaupairagency.

B.SomeoftheproblemsfacingaupairgirlsinLondon.

C.SomethingaboutnewspaperreportersinLondon.

16.Whatdidthemanspeakerwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?

A.Whydidthegirlsfeelquitecontentinspiteofeverything?

B.Whydidthegirlscontinuetocomeoverintheirthousands?

C.Whydidveryfewgirlskeepintouchaftertheywentbackhome?

聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題

17.Wheredidthetrafficaccidenthappen?

A.NearMercyHospitalofthecity.

B.Infrontofapolicestation.

C.AcrossroadsnearPolarandChestnutStreets.

18.WhatwasBobbyLanedoingatthattime?

A.Runningafterthespeaker'scar.

B.Playingwithaballinthestreet.

C.Lyinginthestreet.

19.Howmanypersonswerementionedinthespeech?

A.EightB.SevenC.Six

20.Whywasn'tthespeakerchargedbythepolice?

A.Theboywasn'tseriouslyinjured.

B.Itwasn'tthespeaker'sfault.

C.Theboywastakentothehospitalimmediately.

第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節：單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.Whatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhave,itisthatmanyof

themwillbeborninZhongguancun.

A.instore;likelyB.inthestore;probable

C.instore;probablyD.Thankyou,whatagoodidea

22.Doyouhaveanyideawhothefoundationofmodemarchitecture?

A.laysB.liedC.laidD.lain

23.Aleft-luggageofficeisaplacewherebagsbeleftforashorttime,especially

atarailwaystation.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

24.Onlypeacefulactionsachievethatgoal.

A.in;canweB.by;canweC.with;wecanD.by;wecan

25.Thoughmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin

26.Seeingalltheaudience,Mr.Jerkinsstartedhisspeechonmedicalcare.

A.seatedB.seatingC.sitD.tosit

27.Itwaslastnightthatledtohisbeinglateforschool.

A.stayeduptoolateB.stayinguptoolate

C.stayuptoolateD.stayinguptoolately

28.Treesandburnedatsuchaspeedthatthesoilwillsoonbewashedaway.

A.arebeingcutB.arecutC.hadbeencutD.cut

29.ThemayorofBeijingsaidthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics

by2006.

A.hasbeencompletedB.willhavebeencompleted

C.willcompleteD.willhavecompleted

30.Eatingtoomuchfatcanheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.resultfromB.contributetoC.refertoD.devoteto

31.IfonlyIhimtogiveupsmoking!Hecouldhavebeensavedfromthe

lungcancer.

A.hadpersuadedB.persuadeC.triedtopersuadeD.havepersuaded

32.Whoeverhassenseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople*shealth.

A.normalB.generalC.ordinaryD.common

33.Theworkersspentasmuchtimeastheycouldmoreproductstomeet

thegrowingmarket.

A.produceB.toproduceC.producingD.produced

34.China'sfirstmannedspaceflighttookplace?

A.WhenitwasthatB.Wasitwhenthat

C.WhenwasitthatD.Wasitthatwhen

35.Selectingadigitalcameraforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology

sorapidly.

A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange

36.-Goodbye,Joyce.Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.

A.Thanks,IwillB.It'sverykindofyoutosayso

C.MypleasureD.Thankyou,whatagoodidea

37.Asisknowntoall,greatscientificachievementsmayhavepositive

effectonourlifeaswellasthesociety.

A.不填;aB.the;aC.the;不填D.不填；不填

38.Theinventionofthemoderncomputerisoneofthegreatcontributions

toman'sefficiency.

A.havingeverbeenmadeB.evermaking

C.evermadeD.havingevermade

39.Thedevelopmentofmodernsciencewillsoon__itpossiblefbrsomepatientsto

recoverfromthesemalignantillnesses.

A.makeB.findC.considerD.think

40.-Whatanamazingfilm!IfsthemostinterestingfilmI'veeverseen.

ButPmsureitwon'tinterest.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41?60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、

C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyear41.Allthekids

hadbeenworkinghardfbrsometime,reviewingtheir42.Iftheydidn'tpass,they

wouldhaveto43theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho44,butJane

didn'twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,butshewasworkingso

hardthathermother45her.Shewenttobedtoolate.Thenightbeforethebigday,

hermother46thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakeasleepingpill.She

promisedto47inthemorning.Janewastoo48tofallasleep.Hermindkept

jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,the49didwork.Innotimeatall,shewas

sittinginthe50hall,lookingatthepaper,butshecouldn'tansweranyofthe

questions.Everyone51herwaswritingpagesandpages.52shethoughthard,

shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Shekeptlookingather53fromtimeto

time.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourto54.Shestartedonequestion,

wrotetwosentences,_55andtriedanother.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewrote

56twosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted57.Herwhole

bodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe58.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena

terrible59.Aminutelater,60calledhername.

41.A.examsB.harvestsC.papersD.report

42.A.workB.diariesC.lessonsD.tools

43.A.doB.bringC.writeD.take

44.A.failedB.passedC.succeededD.cheated

45.A.feltproudofB.worriedaboutC.caredfbrD.thoughthighlyof

46.A.agreedB.suggestedC.admittedD.insisted

47.A.ringherupB.bringherupC.wakeherupD.pickherup

48.A.happyB.tiredC.nervousD.sad

49.A.dreamB.musicC.pillD.suggestion

50.A.diningB.meetingC.dancingD.examination

51.A.behindB.infrontofC.aroundD.aheadof

52.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.HoweverD.Inspiteof

53.A.paperB.watchC.bookD.teacher

54.A.goB.remainC.leaveD.run

55.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.putoffD.putout

56.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.theother

57.A.writingB.cryingC.stoppingD.thinking

58.A.movedupB.wokeupC.stoodupD.shutup

59.A.dreamB.storyC.nightD.exam

60.A.herteacherB.hermotherC.afriendD.aclassmate

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

China'sfirstastronaut38-year-oldYangLiweireturnedsafelytoearthThursday

morning,whenhiscraftShenzhou5toucheddownasscheduledaftermorethan21

hoursintheearth'sorbit.

ChinesepremierWenJiabaocalledthelandmarkdebutflighta"complete

success."Thedescentcapsule（返回艙）carryingLt.Col.YangLiweitoucheddownon

thegrasslandsoftheGobiDesert,incentralInnerMongoliaat6.23a.m.Thursday

（BeijingTime）,theBeijing-basedChina'sAerospaceCommandandControlCenter

said.

Minuteslater,Yanggrabbedthecapsulehatchwithhishand,pulledhimselfout,

smiledandwavedatrecoveryteamsandreporters,"Itisasplendidmomentinthe

historyofmymotherlandandalsothegreatestdayofmylife/9Yang,aformerfighter

pilotfromNortheastChina'sLiaoningProvince,saidimmediatelyafteremerging.

InaninterviewwithCCTV,China'sstatetelevision,Yangsaidhewas"feeling

excellent”.Shenzhou5landedatdawn,4.8kilometres（3miles）fromitsdesigned

landingtarget,theofficialssaid."Thespaceshipoperatedwell,“theastronautYang

Liweisaidinhisfirstpublicizedcomments."IfeelverygoodandIamproudofmy

motherland.,,Afteraphysicalexamonspot,Yang'sconditionwasfoundas"good."Li

Jinai,thecommanderofChina'smannedspaceprogram,calledYanga“spacehero”

anda"nationalhero”.FollowingYang'stouchdownChina'spremierWenJiabao

immediatelyspoketoYangfromBeijing*scommandandcontrolcentreandofferedhis

congratulations.

Withinhours,Chinesespaceofficialsannouncedthatthecountry'sspacedreams

willcontinuewitha"Shenzhou6"mission,mostpossiblywithinayear.Theysaid

Chinaalsohadworkedoutplanstoconductspacewalkingbyitsastronauts,and

eventuallybuildupaspacestation.However,Chinesescientistsruledoutbuildinga

spaceshuttle,liketheUnitedStates.

Yang'sflightcamefourdecadesaftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUnited

Statespioneeredmannedspaceflight.SovietcosmonautYuriGagarinorbitedthe

EarthinApril1961.Onemonthlater,theUnitedStateslaunchedAlanB.ShepardJr.

61.WhatistrueofthefirstChineseastronautYangLiwei?

A.Heisnowaflightpilot.

B.Hewashelpedtogetoutofthedescentcapsule.

C.Hespentnearlyadayinspace.

D.Hewascalleda“spacehero^^anda"nationalhero"byChina'spremier

WenJiabao.

62.Chinawillcarryoutthefollowingspaceprogramsinthenearfuture

except.

A.spacewalkingB.settingupaspacestation

C.buildingupaspaceshuttleD.sendingup“Shenzhou6”

63.Theunderlinedworddebutmeans.

A.firstpublicappearanceB.space

C.carryingpersonD.spaceship

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SovietcosmonautYuriGagarinwasthefirstmanintheworldtotravel

inspace.

B.TheUnitedStateslaunchedAlanB.ShepardJr.about43yearsago.

C.Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworldtocarryoutthemannedspaceflight

successfully.

D.”Shenzhou6"willcarrymorethanoneastronautinthemission.

B

Itgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillall

missverymuch.Tobehonest,Ican'timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe'sgone.

BillMastersalmostsingle-handedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaand

developedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyears,hehasbrought

thefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenow

outsellallbutoneofourcompetitors.Notonlyhavewegot37percentofthemarket

underBilFsleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.

Asyouknow,thecompanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhis

salesmagicinoneofthiscompan/smostcompetitiveareas.Butweknowthatif

anyonecandoit,BillMasterscan,andIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebest

ofluckinhisnewwork.

65.Thespeechwasmade.

A.atawelcomemeetingB.aftersomeonedied

C.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager

66.HowlongdidMastersworkthere?

A.37years.B.Lessthan5years.

C.Aboutsixyears.D.Sincehebegantowork.

67.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonarea,hehadtohelphim.

A.manypeopleB.nobodyC.about37peopleD.veryfewpeople

68.Billincreasedthecompany*ssale.

A.by37percenteverymonthB.tothesecondlargestinthearea

C.tobethefifthlargestintheareaD.fivetimesasmuchasbefore

C

TheUnitedStates:Fliersmaywanttohavetheirticketsinhandbeforecatching

theirplanes,buttheairlinecompaniesaredoingeverythingtheycantobringforward

cost-savingticketlessflightnopaperneeded,justaticketnumberandaphotoID.

AnyonewhobuysaNorthwestE-ticketthroughtheairline'scomputerservicebyJune

16willgetanaward.Nexttimeyoufly,youcanbuyanotherticketforafriendfbr$99,

goanywhereintheUSorCanadathroughFeb.12,2000,alongwiththelowestticket

prices.Someairlinesofferextrafrequent-fliermilesfbrtheticketlesscrowd.Andthere

arerisingpunishmentsfbrpaperlovers.American,Northwest,United,andlastweek,

USAirwayshaveraisedthecostfbrlost-ticketreplacementto$70fromeither$60or

$50.Theairlinesinsistthattheincreaseinpriceisnotmeanttopushtravelerstoward

I-tickets,butonlycovertheincreasingcostofreplacingandtrackingmissingtickets.

69.Whyisthenewticketlessflightintroduced?

A.Itischeaperfbrairtravelers.

B.Ithelpsreducethecostforairlines.

C.Itcanusecomputertoplanairtraveling.

D.Ithelpspreventfliersfromlosingtheirtickets.

70.Toencouragepeopletotaketicketlessflights,theairlines.

A.selltheirticketsfor$99fromJunetoFebruarythefollowingyear

B.lettravelersgotoboththeUSandCanadawiththesametickets

C.alloweachtravelertohaveanextra$99ticketfbrafriendoftheirs

D.offerticketlesstravelersfreemilestoflyintheUS

71.Whoarethepaperloversmentionedinthetext?

A.Peoplewholiketohavepaperairplanetickets.

B.Peoplewholovepaperproductsofvariouskinds.

C.Peoplewhotravelwithpaperonaplane.

D.Peoplewhohavelosttheirticketandbuyasecondone.

72.Theairlinecompaniessaythattheyhaveraisedthelost-ticketreplacementpricein

orderto.

A.attracttravelerstotaketicketlessflights

B.punishthosewhoinsistonusingpapertickets

C.dobetterthanotherairlinecompanies

D.payfortheworktodealwithlosttickets

D

Weknowthatwhenavolcanobreaksout,dustissentupintothehigher

atmospherewhereitcanspreadallaroundtheworld.Itcanstayuptherefbrmonths,

evenyears,beforeitslowlyfallstotheearth.Ifalargemeteorite,saytenkilometres

wide,felltotheearth,itformeditsownweightofdust一enoughtospreadaroundthe

wholeearthandhidethesunfrombeingseenfortwoorthreeyears.Duringthelong

night,therewouldbearapiddropintemperaturetowhichmanyanimalswouldfind

impossibletogetusedto.Therewouldbenolight,noplantgrowth,andsoonnofood

forthosethatlivedonfreshleaves.Butsomeofthosetinyanimalsthatlivedonseeds

andnutsmightlive.Andplantsthatcouldlastthroughhardwinterswouldliveon,too,

eventhoughtitwouldbeanunusuallylongwinter.Bytheendofthewinter,allthe

dustwouldhavefallentotheearth.Theanimalsleftattheendofthewinterwouldbe

thosethathadbeenabletokeepwarmwithoutsunlightandhadnotneededalarge

quantityoffood.Theplantswouldbethosewhoseseedslastedafewyearsand

managedtoescapebeingeaten.Theplantsandanimalsluckyenoughtohavelivedon

wouldslowlycoverthewholeworld.

73.Ifaverylargemeteoritefelltotheearthfromspace,.

A.itwouldsenddustupintotheairtenkilometershigh

B.itwouldstayintheairfortwoorthreeyears

C.itwouldthrowupintotheairhundredsoftimesitsownweightofdust

D.itwouldsendupintotheairahugeamountofdust

74.Whatwouldbetherightcauseofthelongwintermentionedinthetext?

A.Avolcanosentupintotheairameteoritetenkilometerswide.

B.Therewasnosunlightbecauseofthedustcausedbyameteorite.

C.Alargemeteoriteof10kilometreswidehittheearthandplantsstopgrowing.

D.Thereisarapiddropintemperatureandanimalscan'tgetusedtoit.

75.Duringthelongwinter,.

A.onlyafewplantscouldliveon

B.manyanimalswouldleavebecauseitwascold

C.alllivingthingswoulddieofcoldandhunger

D.somefewlivingthingscouldliveon

76.Theanimalsthatlivedonattheendofthewinterwouldbethosethat.

A.hadbeenabletolivewithoutfood

B.hadbeenabletoliveonverylittlefood

C.hadbeenabletogetalotoffood

D.hadbeenabletogetalittlesunlight

E

Treasure-seekinginTitanic

TREASURESofTitanicaswellasthecaptain1slogbookmayreappeartothe

public.RMSTitanicCompanydeclaredrecentlythatitwasreadytosearchtheinterior

partofthewreckageforthefirsttime.

Since1985whenthewreckageoftheluxuryboatwasfound,theRMShasmade

fiveattemptstosearchit.Butalltheactionswereconfined(被限帶(j)totheexterior(=

outerpart)ofthecabin(客艙).Thistime,diverswilluseacontrolleddivingmachine

andentertheboattomakeacarefulsearch.

Theboatisgraduallyeroded.Thiswillbethelastchancetoseekallthetreasures

(worthabout$300million).

MichelNavratil,thelastmalesurvivoroftheTitanicdisaster,hasdiedattheage

of92.Navratil,whobecameanotedphilosopher(哲學家),wasnearlyfourin1912

whenhisfatherlefthismotherandtookhimaboardtheTitanic.

Afterthevesselstrucktheiceberg,hisfatherputtheboyintoalifeboatandwent

downwiththeship.

NavratilsaidthattheTitanicdisasterhadheavilyinfluencedhiscareerasa

philosopher.Herecalledthelastwordsofhisfatherashekissedgoodbyetotheboy:

tellyourmotherthatIlovedherdearlyandstilldo.

AfterthedeathofM.Navratil,twoBritishandtwoAmericanwomen,allintheir

nineties,arethelastsurvivorsofthedisaster.

77.Whydidn'ttheRMSsearchtheinteriorpartofthewreckageofTitanicbefore?

A.Becauseitwasforbiddentodosothen.

B.Becausenodiversdaredtoenterit.

C.Becauseitwasverydifficulttoenteritwithoutadvancedmachines.

D.Becausetheydidn'tknowthereweresomanytreasures.

78.Thefirstpieceofnewsseemstotellusthat.

A.nosuccesshasbeenmadeinsearchingtheboat

B.thecaptain*slogbookisalsoofgreatvalue

C.thetreasureswillremainallrightforlongunderthesea

D.thedisasteroccurredin1985

79.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheTitanicdisasterandNavratil?

A.ItmadeNavratilsadalllife.

B.ItleftNavratilbadluckandaverypoorboy.

C.IthadruinedNavratiFsfamily.

D.IthadgreateffectonNavratiFsjobasaphilosopher.

80.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebestheadlinefbrthesecondnewsstory?

A.LastSurvivorofTitanicDies.

B.StoryofaSurvivorofTitanic.

C.LastManWhoSurvivedTitanicDiesat92.

D.ANotedPhilosopherWhoHadaLuckyEscape.

第二卷（共20分）

第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分20分）

第一節：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，

在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾（J）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情

況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，

并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該

加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

MycousinXiaoHuaandIwentontriptomyuncle's81.

lastSunday.Wewereridingalongahillsidethensuddenly82.

somebigstonesrolleddownandknockedusfromourbike.83.

XiaoHua'slegsgotserioushurtandsodidmine.We84.

couldn'tmoveabit.Fortunately,Isawsomefarmersahead.85.

Wavingourhand,wecriedforhelplikecrazy.Onhearing86.

us,theyrantothespotasfastastheycan.Thankstotheir87.

help,wewereallsenttoanearbyhospitalandreceived88.

medicaltreatmentintime.Althoughwedonotknowabouttheir89.

names,wefeeltheyareliketheirdearbigbrothersandsisters.90.

afraidImuststophere.”

第二節：書面表達（滿分10分）

有一國外考察團到我國少數民族地區進行友好訪問，請你用英語寫一篇發

言稿，介紹我國少數民族的情況。要點如下：

1.中國有56個民族，其中漢族人口最多。其余55個少數民族共有9,600萬

人，約占全國總人口的8%。

2.我國的少數民族享有平等的選舉權。為了提高少數民族的生活水平，政

府在培訓、教育等方面給予他們很大的幫助。

3.政府對于參加國家考試的少數民族考生在分數上給予照顧。

4.現在漢族和少數民族愉快地生活在一個和睦的大家庭里。

注意：（1）內容應包括以上要點，可以適當增加細節，使內容連貫。

（2）詞數100個左右，發言稿的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯：少數民族地區minoritygroups,和睦