2022-2023學年湖北省十堰市涼水中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：A2.Thereformandopening-uppolicy,whichhasbeenverysuccessful,remains_______,andwillplayagreaterroleinthefuturedevelopment.A.asacredcow B.aconfidentialsourceC.awhiteelephant D.awetblanket參考答案：A【詳解】考查習語。A.asacredcow神圣之物；B.aconfidentialsource機密來源；C.awhiteelephant累贅；D.awetblanket掃興之人。句意：改革開放取得了巨大成功，它仍然是神圣的，在今后的發(fā)展中將發(fā)揮更大的作用。此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”，故A項正確。【點睛】習語是江蘇單選的難度較大的知識點，因此，平時對一些習語詞義的掌握很有必要，本題四個習語的詞義分別為：A.asacredcow神圣之物；B.aconfidentialsource機密來源；C.awhiteelephant累贅；D.awetblanket掃興之人。根據(jù)句意可知此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”。3.—WhendidyoulastseeShelly?—On

SundayoflastDecemberat

celebrationofher40thweddinganniversary．A．不填；the

B．a:不填

C．the:a

D．a;the參考答案：D4.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.Which參考答案：B略5.Thisisbyfar_______moviethatIhaveeverseeninthelastfewyears.

A.amuchinspiring B.themostinspiring

C.amostinspiring D.themoreinspiring參考答案：B6.Whattodoisonequestion,andhowtodoitwellisquite______.A.theother

B.another

C.neither

D.others參考答案：B7.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat

C.towhich D.inwhich參考答案：C8.Itkeptonrainingheavilyforawholeweek．

,wehavebigfloodsallaroundourtown.A．Afterall

B．Asaresult

C．Asif

D．Incase參考答案：B9.___isknowntoallis____DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.A.What;that.

B.It;that.

C.As;that.

D.What;what.參考答案：A10.Howevergoodanadvertisementis,peopleare________tobepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem．A．impossible

B．unlikely

C．difficult

D．constantly參考答案：B11.－Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?－

.It'suptoyou.A.Whatever. B.Definitely.C.Goahead. D.Goodidea.參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Whatever無論什么；B.Definitely.明確地；C.Goahead前進；D.Goodidea好主意。句意：——這個周末你想做什么?——無論做什么。完全由你決定。故選A。12.28．（基礎題）—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it參考答案：D略13.Theyfelt________itwashightaxandlowincome________contributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworkingpeopleatthebottomoftheladder.A./；that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D./;which參考答案：A14.

Iwon’tcallyou,________somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.unless

B.whether

C.because

D.while參考答案：A解析：unless引導條件狀語從句,意為“除非”,表示“我不會給你打電話，除非出乎意料的事發(fā)生”。whether引導讓步狀語從句或名詞性從句,意為“無論是否”或“是否”。because引導原因狀語從句,意為“因為”。while引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”，也可引導并列句,意為“而”。15.Howdoyoufeelaboutthefoodhere,comparedto________inyourhometown?A.

that B.those C.any D.some參考答案：A16.—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.—_________!Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.A.Luckyyou B.HavefunC.Takeiteasy D.Forgetit參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——Hi，Tom！我得到了一個去哈佛大學做交換生的機會。——你太幸運了！我一直盼望去那里學習。A.Luckyyou你太幸運了！B.Havefun玩得開心；C.Takeiteasy別擔心；D.Forgetit算了吧！沒關系。根據(jù)后文可知，后者認為前者非常幸運有這樣的機會。故A項正確。17.WhenMarysaw_____pilesofplasticinthebin,_____strongsenseofresponsibilitymadehersticktoherrecyclingwork．A．不填；不填

B．不填;a

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：B二、新的題型18. TransportationinChinahasimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears.AllChina’smajorcitieshavegoodtransportnetworks.Therearethetourbuses,minibuses,taxis,aswellaspublicbuses. BusesinChinesetownsarealways

41

(crowd).Thefaredependsondistance,andispayabletothe

42

(conduct)ofbuses. Ataxiisoften

43

mostconvenientmeansoftravelinthecity.Theyareavailableatairports,railwaystationsandhotelsandeveninurbanareas.Thetotalfaredependsonthestartingmeterprice,

44

canrangefrom5to12yuan,andthedistance.Extrafees

45

(charge)forwaitingandlowspeeddrivingduringtrafficjams.Ifyoutakeataxiafter11pm,a20percentsurcharge

46

(apply)overthebasicfare. Theminibusisacompromisebetweenthe

47

()expensivetaxisandfullpublictransport.Theirchargeisalittlemorethanthatofthebus,about2yuanormore

48

(depend)ondistance,butitisveryconvenient,becauseitcanstop

49

anypointyouwantalongtheroute. Tourbuses,normally

50

(equip)withairconditioningandTV,aremanagedbytravelagencies,hotelandairportsandprovidedforshorttours.Atourguideisusuallypresentonsuchbuses.參考答案：41.crowed 42.conductors 43.the 44.which 45.arecharged46.applies 47.ly 48.depending 49.at50.equipped三、閱讀理解19.TheAndrewRomayImmigrantSupportProgram（ISP）attheInternationalCenterprovidesawelcomingplaceforimmigrantswheretheycanbuildtheskillstheyneedtofullyparticipateintheprofessionalandsociallifeoftheirnewcountry．AbouttheProgram

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ISPisparticularlyfocusedonhelpingnewlyarrivedimmigrantsatacritical（關鍵的）pointintheirlives．Recentarrivalsinfinancialneedreceiveone-yearscholarshipsandlow-costmeals．ISPisfundedbyAndrewRomayandasumofmoneyfromtheOpenSocietyInstitute．

IfyouareinterestedinapplyingforISP,pleasefilloutouronlineapplicationorcontactISPProgramManager,ElaineRobertsat（212）255-9555orateroberts@intlcenter．orgResourcesforCurrentISPMembersRECOMMENDEDCLASSES

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