2009年4月山東省自考英語（二）真題試卷(總分142,做題時間90分鐘)8.VocabularyandStructrue1.

Johnplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,David.A

aswellB

aswellasC

sowellD

sowellas2.

Don'tallspeakatonce!______,please.A

EachatonetimeB

OnebyonetimeC

OneforeachtimeD

Oneatatime3.

Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave______atschool.A

amuchhappiertimeB

amorehappiertimeC

muchhappiesttimeD

thehappiesttime4.

Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A

**eB

**eC

cameD

**e5.

-Don'tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.-______.A

Idon'tB

Iwon'tC

Ican'tD

Ihaven't6.

-______myglasses?-Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A

DoyouseeB

HadyouseenC

WouldyouseeD

Haveyouseen7.

"Youcan'thavethisfootballback______youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain."theoldmansaidfirmly.A

becauseB

sinceC

untilD

when8.

-CanIhelpyou,sir?-Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_____.A

didn'tworkB

doesn'tworkC

can'tworkD

won'twork9.

______wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.A

What;whatB

What;that.C

That;thatD

That;what10.

Thepatientwaswarned______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A

toeatnotB

eatingnotC

nottoeatD

noteating9.ClozeTestFranklinhada(n)【C1】______mind.Whenhesawaproblem,hetriedtodosomethingaboutit.ThehousesofPhiladelphiawerebuilt【C2】______woodandeasilycaughtfire.Neighborstriedtohelpeachother,buttheycoulddo【C3】______tosaveaburninghouse.SoFranklinorganizedafire-**pany.Philadelphia'sfire【C4】______becamesolowthatthefirstfire-**panyintheUnitedSateswassoon【C5】______there.Franklinwasoneofitsdirectors.Healsopersuadedthecitytopaveand【C6】______itsstreets.Again,thefactthatpeoplehadtroublekeepingtheirhouseswarminwintersetFranklin'sactivemind【C7】______.Hedecidedthatthebig.fireplacesweretoblame.Becausetheyweresetdeepintothewall,theydidnotletenoughheatreachthemiddleoftheroom.Sohe【C8】______someplansandhiredanironworkertomakethepotbelliedFranklinstove.Itstoodinthemiddleofaroomandthrewoffheat【C9】______everydirection.Hedidnotpatenttheinvention.Hewas【C10】______busywithhisdiscoveriestobotherwithmakingmoney.Whathereallycaredformostofallwasscience.1.

【C1】A

realB

practicalC

factualD

actual2.

【C2】A

fromB

onC

ofD

in3.

【C3】A

littleB

lessC

smallD

few4.

【C4】A

loseB

lostC

looseD

loss5.

【C5】A

builtB

foundC

setupD

constructed6.

【C6】A

lightB

shineC

brightD

enlighten7.

【C7】A

toworkingB

toworkC

workD

worked8.

【C8】A

outlinedB

paintedC

drewD

described9.

【C9】A

onB

atC

toD

in10.

【C10】A

veryB

tooC

quiteD

rather10.ReadingComperhensionWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedesk,andasthenurselookedupMumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors.""Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.""Yousawher,Mum?""Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrowDadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."1.

WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.A

tocleanthefloorB

topleasethenurseC

toseeapatientD

tosurprisethestory-teller2.

WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMiimwasa______.A

nurseB

visitorC

patientD

cleaner3.

Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutthehospital?()A

Itisachildren'shospital.B

Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.C

Theconditionstherearen'tverygoodD

Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard4.

FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely______.A

thestory-teller'ssisterB

Mum'sfriendC

thestory-teller'sclassmateD

Dad'sboss5.

WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?()A

strangeB

warm-heartedC

cleverD

hard-workingThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.Bismarckhad815-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdownBismarck.OnMay24,HoodfoundBismarck.Itwasameetingthatthe**manderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn'tlastlong.Bismarck'sfirsttorpedo(魚雷)hitHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight,Bismarckwasslightlydamaged.**manderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseofBismarck'sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplariefromIreland.TryingtoslowBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.Bismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredonBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.6.

BismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean______.A

tosinkHoodB

togaincontrolofFranceC

tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD

tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany7.

fvlanypeoplebelievedthatBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe______.A

wasfastandpowerfulB

hadmoremenonboardC

wasunderLuetjens'commandD

hadbiggergunsthanotherships8.

Welearnfromthetextthaton24May______..A

theBritishwonthebattleagainstBismarckB

BismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC

theBritishgunfiredamagedBismarckseriouslyD

BismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish9.

LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto______.A

havetheshiprepairedB

jointheotherGermansC

gethelpfromtheFrenchD

getawayfromtheBritish10.

Whichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinking?()A

TheBritishairstrikes.B

ThedamagedonebyHood.C

GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D

Luetjen'sdecisiontorunfroFrance.Therearedifferentwaysinwhichpeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergy.Onewayisgreaterproductionofcommonenergysources(能源),suchascoal,oilandgas.Thetroublewiththesesources,however,isthattheyarenotrenewable.Anotherwayisenergyconservation(節能),whichmeansusingenergymoreefficiently.Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofpeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.Finally,renewableenergysourcesareusedeventhoughtheyareoftenexpensivetodevelop.Oneformoftheseisgeothermalenergy.Incertainpartsoftheworldthetemperatureoftheearthincreasesthirtydegreescentigradewitheachkilometerdown.Atsixkilometers,therefore,itrisestonearlytwohundreddegrees.Togettheheat,waterispumped(壓,抽)downintotherocksandbackuptothesurface.Heatfromtheearthisalreadyusedincertaincountries.11.

Howmanywaysofdealingwiththeenergyproblemarediscussedinthetext?()A

TwoB

ThreeC

FourD

Five12.

FromthetextwelearnthatcoalA

isquiteeasytoproduceB

isusedmostefficientlyC

isoneof**monenergysourcesD

couldberenewedonlybynewtechnology13.

Thewritertellsaboutthe"specialhouses"becausethey______.A

showtheexcellentskillsofthebuildersB

serveasanexampleofenergyconservationC

areheatedbydifferentsourcesofenergyD

arewarmerthanothertypesofhouses14.

Theunderlinedwords"geothermalenergy"inthethirdparagraphmean______,A

renewablesourceB

undergroundsourceC

heatinsidetheearthD

temperatureoftheearth15.

Ataplacewherethesurfacetemperatureis15°C,howdeepdoyouhavetodigsoastogetatemperatureof75°C?()A

Onekm.B

Twokm.C

ThreekmD

Fourkm.11.WordSpelling1.

喝彩，歡呼，稱贊n.vt.&vi.a______2.

單身漢，學士n.b_______3.

口語的，會活的adj.c________4.

宣布，宣言，聲明n.d__________5.

忍耐(力)，持久(力)n.e________6.

不朽的adj.i_______7.

技巧，結構；機械學，力學n.m________8.

記憶，回憶，記性n.r_________9.

領導，上司；(職位、年齡等)較高的，優越的n.&adj.s_______10.

難理解的，晦澀的adj.u_____________11.

職業的adj.v_________12.

趨勢，傾向n..t_______13.

使標準化，使統一vts__________14.

低效的，效率低的adj.i__________15.

發源，發起vi.&vt.o________16.

使結合，(與……)結合vt.i________17.

可行的，行得通的adj.f_______18.

體諒的，會照顧的，考慮周到的adj.c__________19.

木工工作n..c________20.

戲劇性的，生動的adj.d_______12.WordFrom1.

Thegroupgradually(evolution)intoapoliticalpartyin1920s.2.

Hemadesomenotesforhis(privacy)use.3.

Themanagerwasvery______(apology)abouteverything.4.

Hecarednothingforsuch______(trivial).5.

Itis______(child)torefusetotalktoher.6.

Isthe______(tidal)goingoutorcomingin?7.

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