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福建省三明市泰寧縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestionthathe______atthemeeting?
A.putforward
B.hadputforward
C.shouldputforward
D.shouldhaveputforward參考答案:A略2.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_____,itmakesmyjobaloteasier.A.a(chǎn)re
B.do
C.will
D.have參考答案:A3.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________boss.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.stillbetter參考答案:B4.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded
B.surrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.surrounding參考答案:B5.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecare
B.Rosedidcare
C.Rosedoescare
D.doesRosecare參考答案:A略6.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.—
.I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy
B.Takeyourtime
C.Notatall
D.Doasyoulike參考答案:B略7.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.
A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon
參考答案:A8.-----Mye-dictionaryisnowheretobefound.Who______havetakenit?----Keeplookingandyouwillfindit.________youhavegoodluck!A.should;Need
B.should;May
C.could;May
D.could;Need參考答案:C9.—Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.
—______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
A.Forgetit
B.Cheerup
C.NeitherdoI
D.Whatapity參考答案:B略10.Thedesksandthechairscanbe
theheightofachild.A.a(chǎn)ddedto
B.a(chǎn)djustedto
C.a(chǎn)ddictedto
D.ledto參考答案:
B11.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget
forme?A.
one
B.
such
C.
this
D.
that參考答案:A略12.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案:C該中心成為許多人前來(lái)談?wù)撍麄兊南Mc恐懼的地方.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾前面的名詞aplace,因此本句是定語(yǔ)從句;由于從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where;A.B.是關(guān)系代詞;D.是表示時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞;故選:C本題考查了關(guān)系副詞的用法.做本題時(shí),首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定本句為定語(yǔ)從句;其次根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分,選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞;最后應(yīng)牢固掌握關(guān)系詞的意義及用法.例如:關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);關(guān)系代詞that(可以指人也可以指物),which(只能指物)在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等.13.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;the
參考答案:C14.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,thewholeroom________aholidayappearance.
A.tookon
B.appeared
C.turnedup
D.tookout參考答案:A.解析:takeonaholidayappearance的意思是“呈現(xiàn)節(jié)日的面貌”。15.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;an參考答案:C考查冠詞的用法。句意為“在相互交流中,微笑通常是一種友好和開(kāi)放的態(tài)度的明顯特征。”a用在可數(shù)名詞sign前,泛指一類事物;friendlyandopen是并列,修飾attitude。16.Recently,
manyparentschoosetorentahousenearschoolsand______theirchildrenduring
theirschoolyears. A.inspire
B.recognize
C.a(chǎn)ccompany
D.protect參考答案:C17.---
Haven’t
I
told
you
that
you
should
be
home
earlier?
---
Yes,
but
I
_____
home
earlier
than
I
usually
do.
A.was
coming
B.will
come
C.came
D.had
come
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallreadingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductivereading.1.Takenotes.Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimportantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.___16___.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinformationbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand.2.___17___.Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.Giventhenumberofbooksthatareavailableandourlimitedlife,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom.3.Varietyisgood.Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.Youcanpickupabookatrandomorintentionallylookingforsomethingdifferentfromwhatyounormallyread.___18___.4.Reviewwhatyou’veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.___19___.Whenyoufinishabook,spend15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthentheknowledgeinyourmind.5.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.___20___.Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal,butdontoverlookthepoweroftheInternetinconnectingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsbutdifferentgeography.A.Don’tbeafraidtogiveupB.MakefulluseofreadingtimeC.It’shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreadingD.ThiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinionE.Andyou,dbettergooverthingsateverincreasingtimeintervalsF.UsingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearchG.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyourreadingistodiscussitwithothers參考答案:16.F
17.A
18.D
19.E
20.G【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章作者主要給我們介紹了一些提高閱讀效率的建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文的Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.的關(guān)鍵詞computers和下文的Ontheotherhand可知,使用電腦可以很容易地找到你的筆記。故選F。【17題詳解】考查小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.關(guān)鍵詞giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom讀一本你沒(méi)有任何收獲的書是沒(méi)有意義的,可知,不要害怕放棄。故選A。【18題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Varietyisgood.多樣性是有好處的,和Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.雖然你不想放棄一本你從中受益的書,但重要的是讓自己多樣化,可知,這對(duì)于給你一個(gè)不同的觀點(diǎn)是很有價(jià)值的。選選D。【19題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Reviewwhatyou’veread.復(fù)習(xí)你讀過(guò)的東西,和Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.如果你想記住你讀過(guò)的東西,花時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)。你最好每隔一段時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)一遍。表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,符合題意。故選E。【20題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.與他人討論你所閱讀的內(nèi)容,可知,從閱讀中獲得更多的最好方法是和別人討論。照應(yīng)該段標(biāo)題,符合題意。故選G。【點(diǎn)睛】分析本文語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu),可以知道第一段是文章的主題句,然后接下來(lái)各段的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)都是主題句(總)+支撐句(分)(分述主題的具體內(nèi)容/說(shuō)明原因/舉例證明等)。例如小題2就是考查本段的主題句,根據(jù)后文根據(jù)下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.關(guān)鍵詞giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom都是講有關(guān)放棄的,故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:“aninterestingweekofpoetry.”Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface;otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesn’thappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文學(xué)科).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,“Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.”Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.32.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusu
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