北京和平北路學校高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Researchshowsthatteenagers________talkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehavior.

A.what

B.who

C.whom

D.\參考答案：B2.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.

asif

B.

sothat

C.evenif

D.nowthat參考答案：C3.

________ofrobberyatnight,thewomancabdriverhadtodrivewithafriend.

A.Warning

B.Havingwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned參考答案：C4.

Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo

B.isdevotedtodoing

C.devotingtodoing

D.devotedtodoing

參考答案：D略5.Thequestionoccurredtome______weweretogetthemachineneeded.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.where參考答案：D略26.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.matter

D.use參考答案：D略7.---Hi,Mike.Nicetomeetyou!---Oh,it’syou.I

Iwouldmeetyouhere.A.neverthink

B.neverthoughtC.haven’tthought

D.hadn’tthought參考答案：B8.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot

B.wouldgetC.hadgot

D.got參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。句意：說什么都似乎晚了。如果我們早點提出報價，我們可能就會得到它。此處是if引導的非真實條件句，與過去的事實相反，所以主句用would+havedone，故答案為A。【名師點睛】If引導的非真實條件句表示與現在事實相反的情況，其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去式（be動詞用were），主語+would/could/might/should+動詞原形”。如：Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天氣好，我們就去上海。（事實上天氣不好）表示與過去事實相反的情況。其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去完成式，主語+would/could/should/might+have+動詞的過去分詞”。如：IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建議去做，我一定不會（不可能）犯這樣的錯誤。表示與將來事實可能相反的假設和結果，其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去式/should+動詞原形/wereto+動詞原形，主語+would/could/might/should+動詞原形”。如：Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下來會打破的。（事實上沒有摔下來）9.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich參考答案：A10.—He,asaseniorthreestudentnow,seldomgoestothecinema.—____________!A.NeitherdoI

B.NeitheramI

C.SodoI

D.SoamI參考答案：A11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around參考答案：C12.一WhencanItakeabreak,sir?—Well，

you’vefinishedyourwork．A．unless

B．while

C．notuntil

D．as參考答案：C13.

DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while

B.if

C.where

D.whether參考答案：A略14.Lookingbacknow,ifI______theeffortinlearningthepianothen,IwouldnotbewhoIam.Adidn’tputin

B.wouldn’thaveputinC.shouldn’tputin

D.hadn’tputin參考答案：D15.—Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.______?

—Idon’tknow.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp.A.Whatfor

B.Whoknows

C.SoWhat

D.Guesshow

參考答案：D16.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome

B.came

C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態。句意：我本來要參加你的結婚紀念日，但是我以前的一個同學來看我，這出乎我的意料。描述發生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故選B。17.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks

sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.hasbeen B.are C.is D.havebeen參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Wehavetod_________ourjourneyuntiltheweatherimproves.參考答案：delay三、閱讀理解19.BlackBox

Youneverseethem,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyou'regoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytoresistalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomic(漫畫)

book.They'reknownastheblackbox.

Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytotheComorosIslandsintheIndianOceanonJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestmethodforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潛水艇)

discovereditshomingsignalfivedayslater,itmarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofthedisasterinwhich152passengerswerekilled.

In1958.AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodelforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallUScommercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtoresistcrashes,however,soin1965itwascompletelyredesigned.Thatsameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtobeeasiertosee.

Modemairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpexpertsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Theboxescanresistpowerfulforceandtemperaturesupt02,OOOoF.They'realsoabletosendoutsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,

whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,

areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.67.Whatcanweleamabouttheblackboxfromthepassage?

A.Ithelpsanairplanefunctionnormally.

B.Itsabilitytoavoiddisastersisamazing.

C.Itisnecessaryequipmentonanairplane.

D.Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.68.

FromtheblackboxontheYemeniairlinerwecangetinformationabout_____.

A.thesceneofthecrashandthedamage

B.datafo