陜西省咸陽市永壽縣甘井中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyoubeenwatchingTV?Don’t

valuabletimerunning.

—I’mnot.I’mtirednowandonlyamtakingashortbreak.A、give

B、waste

C、cost

D、spare參考答案：B[解析]題意：別浪費寶貴的時間跑步。give給；cost花費；spare抽出(時間)，都與題意不符。2.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed

B.amplaying

C.hadplayed

D.wasplaying參考答案：D3.Youwouldn’tbefeelingregretfulnow,___myadvicethen.

A.ifyoutook

B.hadyoutaken

C.ifyouwouldhavetaken

D.shouldyoutake參考答案：B4.technique

A．exciting

B．magazine

C．listen

D．holiday參考答案：B5.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup參考答案：B略6.—Mom,I’vebeenstudying;Englishsince8o’clock.

IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile?—No,I’mafraidnot.Besides,it’srainingoutsidenow.A.Can’t

B.Wouldn’tC.Maynot

D.Won’t參考答案：A考查情態動詞。句意：--媽媽,我自從8點一直在學英語。我能出去和湯姆玩一會兒嗎?--不,恐怕不行。此外，外面正在下雨。表示不能，故選A.7.Theartshowwas________beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

A.farfrom

B.alongwith

C.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案：A8.28.Iadmireherverymuchinthatshesuccessfully____hercareerwithfamilylife.

A.accepts

B.receives

C.combines

D.collects參考答案：C略9.Thiskindofplant______grassinappearance,soit’sdifficultforthestudentstotellthem.A.reflects

B.instructs

C.resembles

D.shapes參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：這種植物的外表很像草，所以學生們很難區分它們。A.reflects反射；B.instructs命令；C.resembles類似；D.shapes使…成形，根據題意，故選C。10.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom

B.towhich

C.towhom

D.onwhich參考答案：C32.

intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Tofound

B.FoundingC.Founded

D.Havingfounded參考答案：C12.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.

A.hassaid

B.hasbeensaid

C.hadsaid

D.hadbeensaid參考答案：B13.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_______twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C略14.HowmanyEnglishsongs_____bytheendoflastterm?

A.haveyoulearned

B.wouldyoulearn

C.didyoulearn

D.hadyoulearned參考答案：D15.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.

A．indetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime參考答案：A略16._______strongearthquakestruck_______easterncoastofcentralJapanonMarchll,2011．

A.A;a

B.The;the

C.The;a

D.A;the參考答案：22.D.考查冠詞的基本用法。略17.Nofurtherfinancialproblem______,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.A.rose

B.arose

C.aroused

D.raised參考答案：B二、新的題型18.參考答案：36—40ADGFE三、閱讀理解19.Lifesatisfactionisthewaypersonsevaluatetheirlivesandhowtheyfeelabouttheirdirectionsandoptionsforthefuture.It'sameasureofwell-beingandmaybeevaluatedintermsofmood,satisfactionwithrelationswithothersandwithachievedgoalsandself-conceptstocopewithdailylife.It'shavingafavorableattitudetowardsone'slifeasawholeratherthanjustanevaluationofcurrentfeelings.Lifesatisfactionhasbeenmeasuredinrelationtoeconomy,education,experiences,andresidence,aswellasmanyothertopics.Lifesatisfactioncanreflectexperiencesthathaveinfluencedapersonin,apositiveway.Theseexperienceshavetheabilitytomotivatepeopletopursueandreachtheirgoals.Asamatteroffact,intheseexperiencestherearetwokindsofemotionsthatmaypositivelyinfluencehowpeopleunderstandtheirlife.Hopeandoptimismbothconsistofemotionalprocessesthatareusuallydirectedtowardsthereachingofgoals.Peoplewhohavehigherlifesatisfactionarealwaysfullofhopeforabetterfuture;additionally,optimismislinkedtohigherlifesatisfaction,whilepessimismisrelatedtosymptomsindepression.Thepsychologist,YuvalPalgi,studiedtheold-old-peoplewhowereprimarilyintheirnineties.Thissubjectgroupwasfoundtohavethoughthighlyoftheirpastandpresent,buttheythoughtloweroftheirfuture.Alargefactorthatwastalkedaboutinlifesatisfactionwasintelligence.Theexperimentstalkofhowlifesatisfactiongrowsaspeoplebecomeolderbecausetheybecomewiserandmoreknowledgeable,sotheybegintoseethatlifewillbebetterastheygrowolderandunderstandtheimportantthingsinlifemore.Butwhentheystepintotheirnineties,futurebecomesaluxurytothem.AccordingtoSeligman,thehappierpeopleare,thelesstheyarefocusedonthenegative.Happierpeoplealsohaveagreatertendencytolikeotherpeople,whichpromotesahappierenvironment,whichthencorrelatestoahigherlevelofthepersons'satisfactionwiththeirlife.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutlifesatisfactionfromParagraph1?A.Itcanbeeasilymeasuredthroughincomeandeducation.B.Itincludesapositiveattitudetowardspeople'sentirelife.C.Itmerelydeterminespeople'sattitudetowardsthefuture.D.Ithasnothingtodowiththeevaluationo