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2022年安徽省池州市里山中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…
—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manyaperson---------_______bysuchtricks.
A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheated
C.werecheated
D.wascheated參考答案:A略2.Asisknowntousall,successusuallyresultsfromdiligencewhilelazinessandcopyingothers_____canleadtolossesandfailure.A.blindly
B.automatically
C.awfully
D.annually參考答案:A試題分析:考查副詞。句意:眾所周知,成功通常來自于勤奮,而懶惰和照搬別人的結(jié)果會導(dǎo)致?lián)p失和失敗。故選A。3.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.A.sacrifice
B.substitute
C.simplify
D.survive參考答案:Csimplify簡化,使單純,使簡易;sacrifice犧牲,貢獻(xiàn);substitute代替,替補;survive幸存,活下來;此處是指聰明人經(jīng)常把復(fù)雜的事情簡單化,所以選C4.Myparents,without______helpIwouldn’thavebecomewhoIam,havetaughtmethetruemeaningoflife.
A.whom B.their C.whose D.them
參考答案:C5.30.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoonbuttherewasnoanswer.—I________afriendofminemostoftheafternoon.
A.visited
B.wasvisiting
C.wouldbevisiting
D.havevisited參考答案:B略6.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion參考答案:A7.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddo________asagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案:A句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。8._____thatclimatechangeposesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavecommittedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.A.Beingconvinced
B.Convincing
C.Havingconvinced
D.Convinced參考答案:D9.Marystoodstillinfrontofamirror,_______onhermouth.
A.hereyesfixed
B.andhereyesfixed
C.andhereyesfixing
D.hereyesfixing參考答案:A10.Althoughthesevegetables_____quitewelltotheextremeclimate,theyharvestpoorly.A.adapt
B.attach
C.apply
D.appeal參考答案:A11.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?—______.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.A.Noproblem
B.It'sapleasure
C.Forgetit
D.Mypleasure參考答案:C12.Jennynearlymissedtheflight__doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof
B.ontopofC.infrontof
D.inneedof參考答案:A13.ZhangGuoli,thesonof_____wasarrestedfortakingdrugs,apologizedtothepublic.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略14.Ourclass_____morethan50students.A.buildsof
B.ismadeup
C.consistsof
D.isconsistedof參考答案:C15.—How's yourprojectworkgoing,Jack?—
.I'mhalffinishedwithit.A.Sofarsogood
B.It'suptoyou
C.Nevermind
D.Forgetit參考答案:A16.InnorthwestChina,therearesomeareas___areshortofdailynecessitiesandmedicalservice.
A.where
B.which
C.inwhich
D.when參考答案:B略17.Kate_____bytheteacherforshehadmadeanexcellentcontributiontogroupdiscussion.A.praised B.waspraised C.haspraised D.hasbeenpraised參考答案:B考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:Kate被老師表揚,因為她為團(tuán)隊討論做出很大的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)hadmade可知,Kate被表揚是發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時的被動。故選B。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichingan.IenjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentswhenIwasyoungchild.
36
Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpetsandtheirancestors.TherelationshipwiththemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandgotolder.37
hewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties.She’splantflowersandcarefullytendthem.Irememberthesmallthimbleshewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Placingherthimbleonherfingershe’sremark:“Iwouldn’twanttosewwithoutone.”
Afewyearsagowhenmygrandmotherpassedaway,Ibadefarewelltoalovinggrandmother.
38
Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmothsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditparticularlyonmybirthday,astherewasnocardfrommygrandmother.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!
OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.
39
Theyarewhatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmallandhard.ImovedtheobjecttoaseamthatIcarefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!40
Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger,sheseweditinthatlittlepillowthatIjust“happened”tofluff.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,wasdelightedtosewherthimbleinsidemypillow!A.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!B.Irefusedtogotothesmalltownlater.C.Ilovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.D.Iwasarrangingsomecolor1fulpillows.E.HowsadIwastobeunabletoseealovinggrandmother.F.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.G.HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!參考答案:CFADG
【文章綜述】作者通過這篇文章來懷念自己的奶奶,奶奶的愛就在那杯熱騰騰的濃茶里,在她做針線活的那枚頂針里。36.C開頭提到了town,后面又說在那里大家彼此都很熟悉。選C。37.F本段內(nèi)容主要講述了奶奶用雙手給我們做三明治、泡茶等等,故選F。38.A根據(jù)上文說奶奶去世了,下文內(nèi)容,在奶奶91歲生日前的幾個月,我們還坐在一起喝茶。作者感嘆人生變化之快。39.D下文出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞pillow。40.G根據(jù)下文的IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)奶奶的頂針很開心。三、閱讀理解19.Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesa-roundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarshiptosavemoneyforourfamily.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount."Well,Ihadtogiveittoher?shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamtovictory.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwalkedupandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,"Iamjusttooshort."Thecoachtoldherthatshewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam?muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.IaskedherifshehadtalkedtoFatheraboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholar-ship,nothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasofferedascholarshipandjoinedthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.63.Theauthorwasprobablythegirl's___
_.
A.neighbo
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