湖南省懷化市龍頭庵中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.MiamiandOklahomaCity,bothof______werethelasttwoundefeatedteamsintheNBAthisseason,lostforthefirsttimeonJanuary3rd.

A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.those參考答案：C略2.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen,soBobmade____fromsomewoodwehad.A.it

B.one

C.himself

D.another參考答案：B3.Pleaseremindme

hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A．where

B．when

C．how

D．what參考答案：解析：B．本題后句中的”beintimetodosth”意思是“…來得及做某事”。可以得知前句需要提醒我的是時間，故本題賓語從句的引導詞選表示時間的when。14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he

abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B5.

Thephrase"MadeinChina"hasbecome______thesamemeaningforgettingwhatyouneedonthecheap.

A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyhow

D.anyway參考答案：A6.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.that C.what D.which參考答案：C7._____iswellknowntotheworldisthatChinahasverytoptechnologyinspaceindustry． A．It

B．As

C．What

D．Which參考答案：C8.________thatthegovemmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing B.ConvincedC.Toconvince D.Havingconvinced參考答案：B試題分析：句意：確信政府會帶領他們走出經濟危機，人們對國家的未來很樂觀。B.Convincedadj.確信的；深信的;A.Convincingadj.令人信服的;C.Toconvince使確信，不定式表目的;Convince使確信,該句中意思為使人們相信,故對people來說是被動的,故應選convinced選B。9.Ifyouwantto______yourgoalsanddreams,youhavetobewillingtopaytheprice.

A.accomplish

B.attach

C.acquire

D.attempt

參考答案：A10.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：.D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。注意此句型“Itis+時間+since…”表示“自從……已經有多長時間了。”前后的時態是不一致的，所以許多同學會選before，這是沒有正確的掌握上面的句型的緣故。11.Theplane_________at7∶00p.m,soIhavetobeattheairportby6∶40atthelatest.

A.hasleft

B.isgoingtoleave

C.leaves

D.willhaveleft參考答案：C略12.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforyearsandIstill___.A.have

B.do

C.havebeen

D.am參考答案：D13.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune參考答案：A句意:如果只有一個案例,有可能是一次事故或者一個巧合,但是在過去的10個月內,就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合題意。14.He’sregardedasatuhao(vulgartycoon),_______fromthecarhe’sdriving.A.tojudge

B.judging C.judged

D.havingjudged參考答案：B【知識點】非謂語動詞解析：主句的主語是judge的邏輯主語，故用judging,表主動。15.Thespeech_______________bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencancelled.A．todeliver

B．delivered

C．beingdelivered

D．tobedelivered參考答案：D16.

2046isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbyeveryfanofWangjiawei.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C17.22．—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A．havesaid

B．hadsaid

C．weresaying

D．didsay參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.WhenIwasyoungandfoolishIusedtothinkthatpotentialfriendswerepeopleyouliked．Youhadsharedinterests．36Youwereinterestedinwhattheotherhadsaid，oryoupretendedtobe，atleastsometimes．37Irealizethatfriendsarepeoplewhoturnupontime．Ifyouwanttobemyfriend，allitwouldtakeisforyoutoarrivewhereweagreedandwhenweagreed．Nolast-minutetexts．Nofrantic(瘋狂的)phonecallscomplainingthatyou’restuckonthebusandthetrafficisterrible．38Soitcannotbeyoureverlastingexcuse．Youcantakeitintoconsideration，andsetofftenminutesearlyincaseofatotaldisaster．39

SoIhaveeverysympathywiththeministeroftheHolyCrossChurchinBearsted，Kent，whohasstartedfiningbrides2100iftheyturnuplate．Hesayshe’sgoingtoaddittotheweddingfeeandreturnitafterwardswiththemarriagecertificateifthecouplemanagetobepunctual．40

Socheerforanthebridesandgroomswhomakeittothechurchontime．I’dhappilycountanyofthemasfriends．A．AndnowIknowhowinnocentIwas．B．Ithinkwhathesaidistotallynonsense．C．Youmadeeachotherlaughandenjoyedyourselves．

D．Thus，youarriveontimeor，evenbetter，fiveminutesearly．E．Crowdedtrafficisamatterhappeningeverydayandeverywhere．F．Youunderstoodeachotherandgavetheotherinneedtimelyhelp．G．Hispointisreasonable，thoughI’mnotsureifthewayhemakesitiswise．參考答案：CAEDG三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob’spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers？

Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy？

Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?

Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.41.Whatisunnecessaryinyourjobhunting?A.Assessingyourskills.

B.Goingtodifferentareas.C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.

D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphonemean?A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourpositionB.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.C.Nothingisimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.D.Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.44.Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.Design.

B.Changes.

C.Cooperation.

D.Hobbies.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPay

B.JobsandEnvironmentC.JobSkillsandAbilities

D.PersonalitiesandJobs參考答案：BDBCD【文章解讀】試題分析：本文主要講述的就是在尋找工作的過程中人們要考慮到多方面的信息，尤其要考慮到你的個性和工作的類型是否相配。41.B【考查方向】考查推理題題。A.Assessingyourskills.評估你的技能；B.Goingtodifferentareas.去不同領域；C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.匹配你的技能位置；D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.考慮到你的個性。根據第一自然段Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.的描述，說明在選擇工作的時候，要考慮很多的東西，不僅僅是技巧和職位，還有考慮你的個性。故B正確。

42.D【考查方向】考查細節辨認題。A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.隔離工作通常使人發瘋；B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.互動的工作使人很容易害羞；C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.極端的人們傾向于與他人合作。D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.幾乎每個人都有一個趨勢在工作。根據第二段2,3行Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.說明D項正確。43.B【考查方向】考查細節辨認題。A.Before