Unit6Topic2SectionA【學習目標】1.能區分定語從句中“which”與“that”的用法。2.通過練習,學會概括對話內容。3.通過對文學作品及作品中人物的描述,品味不同文學作品中的不同人物特點,做一個懂文學著作的人。【預習導學】一、生詞速查1.n.文字;文學作品→adj.有文化的;有讀寫能力的

2.adj.最優秀的;典型的→adj.古典的;經典的

3.v.克服;解決

4.n.說法;陳述

二、短語速記1.……之一

2.為了

3.做某事的最好方法

4.在我看來

5.事實上

6.沒有……的幫助

7.兩者都不

8.全世界

9.堅持做

10.充滿

三、句子速譯1.他是中國古代四大名著之一《西游記》中的英雄。______________________________________________________________2.我認為他是我所知道的人物中最勇敢的。______________________________________________________________3.事實上,正是沙僧和豬八戒幫助了孫悟空贏得每次戰斗。______________________________________________________________四、想一想預習課本1a,回答下列問題。1.WhoisKangkang'sfavoritecharacterinliterature?______________________________________________________________2.WhoisMichael'sfavoritecharacterinliterature?______________________________________________________________3.HowdoesKangkangliketheMonkeyKing?______________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMichaelthinkofHarryPotter?______________________________________________________________5.WhydoesJanesay“onetreecan'tmakeaforest”?______________________________________________________________【答案】一、1.literatureliterate2.classicclassical3.overe4.statement二、1.oneof...2.inorderto3.thebestwaytodosth.4.inmyview/opinion5.infact6.withoutthehelpof...7.neither...nor...8.throughout/around/allovertheworld9.keepondoing10.befullof/befilledwith三、1.HeisaherointhenovelcalledJourneytothewest,whichisoneofthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature.2.IthinkheisthebravestcharacterI'veeverknown.3.Infact,itwasSandyandPigsywhohelpedtheMonkeyKingwineverybattle.四、1.TheMonkeyKingisKangkang'sfavoritecharacterinChineseliterature.2.Michael'sfavoritecharacterinliteratureisHarryPotter.3.Heisfunnyandclever.Heisahero.4.Heisthebravestcharacterhe'severknown.5.BecauseshethinksthatneithertheMonkeyKingnorHarryPotterwouldbeeaherowithoutthehelpoftheirfriends.【合作探究】任務驅動一區分定語從句中“which”與“that”根據句意及句式在橫線上填入適當的關系詞1.Theproject,lastedfouryears,costonebilliondollars.

2.Thisisthehouseinwelivedthreeyearsago.

3.ThenovelyouborrowedfromthelibraryiswrittenbyHanhan.

任務驅動二概括對話內容訓練聽課本1a的對話,結對識詞并完成1b,概括對話內容1.Kangkang'sfavoritecharacterinliteratureisbecauseheisand.Michael'sfavoritecharacterinliteratureisbecauseheisvery.

2.Inthenovel,Journeytothewest,itwasSandyandPigsywhohelpedtheMonkeyKingtowinevery.InthestoryofHarryPotter,hisfriendreadmanybooksandthebestwaytohelphimtodefeattheir.Therefore,neithertheMonkeyKingnorHarryPotterwouldbeeawithoutthehelpoftheir.

◎學法指導:在做題之前可以先瀏覽一遍備選詞匯,然后聽錄音,錄音連放兩遍。任務驅動三小組調查在小組里調查小組成員喜歡的文學作品及人物,并至少用5個詞進行描述,每組派代表進行全班展示。NamesWhat'syourfavoritenovel?What'syourfavoritecharacterinliterature?Notedownfivekeywordsrelatedtoyourfavoritecharacterinliterature.◎學法指導:在小組里調查小組成員喜歡的作品及人物,注意描述人物的用詞。【答案】任務驅動一1.which2.which3.which/that任務驅動二1.theMonkeyKingfunnycleverHarryPotterbrave2.battlediscoveredenemiesherofriends【知識超市】[命題點一]neither...nor...的用法

●NeithertheMonkeyKingnorHarryPotterwouldbeeaherowithoutthehelpoftheirfriends.孫悟空和HarryPotter如果沒有朋友的幫助都不可能成為英雄。◎觀察思考:1.Mycousinlikesneitherbutternorcheese.我表哥既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡奶酪。2.NeithershenorIamathometoday.她和我今天都不在家。◎用法總結:1.neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”。2.neither...nor...用于“兩者”。3.neither...nor...的謂語形式依據“就近主語原則”。易錯辨析neither...nor...兩者都不(謂語就近原則)both...and...兩者都(謂語用復數形式)either...or...或者……或者……(謂語就近原則)notonly...but(also)...不但……而且……(謂語就近原則)對點自測根據句意填空1.Bothmeatandbreadeatenupinthefridge.

2.NeithershenorIbeentoItalysincewewereborn.

3.Eitheryouorhetostayoutsideaccordingtotherules.

4.Notonlymygrandpabutalsoallofuslookingforwardtomeetingmyuncle.

【答案】1.are2.have3.has4.are[命題點二]that在定語從句中的用法

●Whoisthewomanthatwaspraisedatthemeeting?那個在會議上受到表揚的女人是誰?◎觀察思考:這里that的語法作用是

◎用法總結:只能用that引導定語從句:1.當先行詞是nothing、something、anything、all、each等不定代詞時;2.當先行詞被all、any、some、no、not、every,each等修飾時;3.當先行詞被形容詞最高級、序數詞所修飾時;4.主句是以which或who開頭的特殊疑問句時;5.當先行詞在從句和主句中都作表語時;6.如有兩個定語從句,其中一個已用which引導時;7.在therebe句型中;8.當先行詞被thevery、thelast、thenext、theonly等詞修飾時;9.當先行詞既有人又有物時。【答案】定語從句的引導詞,指人,指代先行詞woman,在定語從句中做主語,不能省略也不能換成who。對點自測翻譯下列句子1.Doyouhaveanythingthatisimportanttotellme?______________________________________________________________2.ThisisthefirstbookthatIboughtmyself.______________________________________________________________3.我不會忘記我見過的人和物。______________________________________________________________4.Edison建立了一家工廠,生產