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8AUnit1-Unit3詞性轉換原詞可能的變形ownv.擁有adj.自己的ownern.主人accountv.報賬accountantn.會計duringprep.在……期間durationn.持續時間physicsn.物理學physicaladj.身體的heightn.身高,高度highadj.高的probablyadv.很可能probableadj.很可能的roofn.屋頂roofsn.屋頂(復數)skiv.滑雪skiingn.滑雪signv.簽名signaturen.簽名greetv.打招呼greetingn.打招呼friendn.朋友friendlyadj.友好的Unit1Penfriends1.WhoistheoftheChineserestaurant.(own)2.Mybrotherisstudyingtobeanatuniversity.(account)3.Ifyouarefree,Iwouldliketogotravellingwithyouthewinterholidays.(duration)4.IwondertheofthefilmcalledAnt-man.(during)5.Mybestsubjectis(physical)6.Inordertokeephealthy,Maryoftendo(physics)intheparkeveryday.7.Itishardtomeasure(測量)the(high)ofthemountain.8.Icanseemanyhouseswithcolourful(roof).9.Iamkeenon(ski).10.Itissocooltogetthe(sign)ofthesuperstar.11.Youcanfindthe(greet)inaletter.12.WealllikeBlairbecausesheis(friend)toeveryone.Unit2Workandplay原詞可能的變形businessn.生意,公司businessmann.男商人businesswomann.女商人successfuladj.成功的successn.成功succeedv.成功luckn.運氣luckyadj.幸運的unluckyadj.不幸的luckilyadv.幸運地unluckilyadv.不幸地responsibleadj.負責的responsibilityn.責任irresponsibleadj.不負責的boringadj.令人無聊的boredadj.感到無聊的assistv.幫助assistantn.助手failv.失敗failuren.失敗explainv.解釋explanationn.解釋energyn.能量energeticadj.充滿活力的usualadj.通常的usuallyadv.經常unusualadj.不尋常的salen.銷售sellv.賣relaxv放松relaxingadj.令人放松的relaxedadj.感到放松的1.Herfamilymembersallworkinher.(business)2.Ifyouwanttobe(success),youshouldworkhard.3.Ifyouarefree,Iwouldliketogotravellingwithyouthewinterholidays.(duration)4.,theboywonthefirstprize.(luck)5.Thepoliceis(responsibility)forkeepingthecitysafe.6.IfeelsleepywhenIseethe(bored)film.7.Thebusinessmanneedsan(assist)tohelphimwithalotofwork.8.Don’tbeafraidof(fail).9.Scientistscan’t(explain)thepowerofpets.10.Aftergettingenoughfood,theplayerarebecoming(energy).11.Todaythemeetingwillbeheldonthethirdfloor,as(usually).12.Theshopassistantoften(sale)beautifulclothestothecustomers.13.Ifindit(relax)tolistenactivemusic.Unit3Trouble原詞可能的變形arguev.爭吵argumentn.爭吵crowdn.人群crowdedadj.擁擠的quietlyadv.安靜地quietadj.安靜的gov.去goneadj.不復存在的strangeadj.奇怪的strangern.陌生人theftn.偷竊罪,偷竊案thiefn.小偷worryn./v.擔心worriedadj.擔心的suddenadj.突然的suddenlyadv.突然地rareadj.稀罕的,很少的rarelyadv.很少地1.Iheardabig(argue)inthestreet.2.Thestreetis(crowd)withalotofpeopleandcars.3.Inthepublicplace,youshouldtalk.(quiet)4.Mymotheroftentellsmenottotalkwith.(strange)5.Theoldladysawthree(thief)stealingalotofmoneyfromashop.6.Weareall(worry)aboutthesafetyofthelittlegirl.7.WhenIwenttosleeplastnight,Ihearda(suddenly)noise.8.They(rare)playrugby,dothey?單詞——過去式——過去分詞see-saw-seengive-gave-givenmake-made-madebuild-built-builttake-took-takenput-put-putleave-left-leftcome-came-comecatch-caught-caughtfind-found-foundeat-ate-eatenstop-stopped-stoppedkeep-kept-keptwrite-wrote-writtendrive-drove-drivenbreak-broke-brokensay-said-saidteach-taught-taughtknow-knew-knowngo-went-gonehear-heard-heardget-got-gothas/have-had-hadbuy-bought-boughtrob-robbed-robbedadmit-admitted-admitteddial-dialled-dialledhold-held-heldknow-knew-knownplan-planned-plannedcut-cut-cutcost-cost-costread-read-readfall-fell-fallenrun-ran-runfight-fought-foughtsteal-stole-stolenbuy-bought-boughtsell-sold-sold7AM1U1知識點復習詞匯:1.invitev.邀請n.invitationadj.inviting吸引人的eg.aninvitationtoaparty.一個晚會的邀請eg:Thefoodonthetablelooksinviting.桌上的食物看上去令人垂涎。句型:invitesb.todosth邀請某人做某事invitesbtoone’sparty邀請某人參加聚會2.expensiveadj.昂貴的n.expense花費反義詞:cheap,inexpensive3.talkv.交談adj.talkative健談的talktosb.和某人說….talkaboutsth談論關于某事talkwithsb:和某人說話4.agentn.代理人,代理商agencyn.代理處5.soonprep.很快,不久一般soon所在的句型時態用一般將來時eg.Iwillcomebacksoon.我很快就會回來詞組:assoonas一…..就…..eg.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.我一到那兒就寫信給你howsoon多久以后Hewillcmebackinfiveminutes.(劃線提問)Howsoonwillhecomeback?6.endv/n結束endingn.結局endlessadj.無盡的eg.Hislifeended.他的生命結束了(此處end為動詞)eg.AttheendofAugust.在八月底。(此處end為名詞)eg.Ilikefilmswithhappyendingsbest.我最喜歡圓滿結局的電影Travellinggivemeendlesspleasure旅游給了我無盡的快樂詞組:attheendof在…的盡頭AttheendofAugust八月末Shewaitedformeattheendofthestreet她在街角處等我7.raisevt.及物動詞:使升起詞組:raiseone’shand舉手辨析:risevi.不及物動詞升起riseupTheballoonroseupslowlyintotheair氣球在空中緩緩升起。8.nationaladj.國家的,民族的NationalDay國慶節詞性轉換:n.nation國家,民族PresidentClintonspeakstowholenation.克林頓總統對全國發表演講。n.nationality國籍What’syournationality?你的國籍是什么?9.historyn.歷史alonghistory一段悠久的歷史詞性轉換:historicadj.具有歷史意義的eg.Thehistoricbattlechangedthefateoftwonations.這一歷史戰役改變了兩個民族的命運。historicaladj.歷史上的;有關歷史的eg.Wewenttoseeahistoricalplay.我們去看了出歷史劇。10.interestn.興趣eg.Doyouhaveanyinterestintravelling?你對旅游有興趣嗎?v.使…感興趣eg.Thebookinterestsme.這本書使我感興趣詞性轉換:adj.interesting令人感興趣的,形容物較多Thisfilmisinteresting.adj.interested感興趣的Iaminterestedinthisfilm我對這部電影感興趣句型:haveinterestindoingsth=showinterestindoingsth=beinterestedindoingsth11.holiday(n)假日summerholiday暑假12.wonderfuladj.奇跡般的,美妙的eg.HonkKongisawonderfulcity詞性轉換:wonderfullyadj.奇跡般地,出色地eg.Heplaythepianowonderfully.他鋼琴彈得很棒。Wondern.奇跡eg.TheGreatWallisawonder長城是一個奇跡Wonderv.感到疑惑,想知道(wanttoknow)eg.Iwonderhowhecanrunsofast.我想知道他怎么跑那么快13.another(prep)另一個詞組:one…another一個….另一個兩者加起來不等于全部eg.Youshouldhelponeanother.你們應該互相幫助。辨析:one….theother一個….另一個兩者加起來等于全部eg.Canyouhelpmefindtheothershoe?鞋子只有兩只,所以用theothersome...others...一些...其余的....eg.Boysareontheplayground,someareplayingbasketball,theothersareplayingfootball.男孩們都在操場上,一些正在打籃球,其余的正在踢足球.14.relativen.親戚eg.Billisarelativeofmine比爾是我的親戚詞性轉換:relativeadj.有關系的berelativeto與….有關relationn.關系,親戚relationshipn.關系,人際關系eg.Shehasagoodrelationshipwithherstudents她和她的學生建立了良好的人際關系15.方位詞in/on/to應用:ShanghailiesintheeastofChina在中國境內ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing=ShanghailiessouthofBeijing不接壤FengxiandistrictliesonthesouthofNanhuidistrict.接壤16.how問句:How+adj構成的疑問副詞:Howlongisthisbridge?(詢問長度)Itis500centimeterslong.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromhere?(詢問時間)Aboutonehour.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?(詢問可數名詞的數量)Thereare45studentsinmyclass.Howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?(詢問不可數名詞的數量)Thereisonlyalittlemilkinthefridge.Howmuchisyourcoat?(詢問價格)$500.Howoftendoyougotothecinema?(問頻率)Onceaweek.Howsoonwillyoubeback(問時間)你多久后會回來?In3days.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?(問距離)About25minutes’walk.語法:一、形容詞比較級:構成:1)規則變化1.單音節詞和少數雙音節詞,加詞尾-er來構成比較級。tall—tallergreat-greater少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節詞,末尾加er:clever-cleverer;narrow-narrower2.以不發音的e結尾的單音詞和少數以-le結尾的雙音節詞只加-r:nice-nicerable-abler3.以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節單音節詞,雙寫結尾的輔音字母,再加-er:big-biggerhot-hotter4.以輔音字母+y"結尾的雙音節詞,改y為i,再加er:easy-easier;5.其他雙音節詞和多音節詞,在前面加more:important-moreimportant;easily=moreeasily2)不規則變化:good/well---betterbad/ill---worseold---older/eldermany/more---muchlittle---lessfar---farther/further用法:1.同級比較:用“as+形容詞原級+as的結構”例如:Tomisastallashisbrother.Myhairisaslongasmine.2、在比較級+than的結構前可以加上某些副詞類的詞,以對其進行修飾,如:far(遠),even(甚至),much(許多),still(更,還),alot(許多),alittle/bit(一點),rather(相當地),等等。例如:She’salittlemoreoutgoingthanme.Mybikeismuchnewerthanhis.3、比較級中的兩個特殊作用的結構是:a.The+比較級+句子,the+比較級+句子。它表示的意義是"越(怎么樣就)越(怎么樣)":如:Theharderyouworkatyourstudy,thebettergradesyouwillhave.學習越努力,成績就越好。Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe’llbe.我們聚會次數越多越多,我們就越高興。b.比較級+and+比較級。它表示的意義是"越來越(怎么樣)",在這個結構中的兩個"比較級"則要求詞性相同。例如:Ourcountrybecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.Whenspringcomes,theweatheriswarmerandwarmer.4、比較對象中一方不及另一方時,用“notas(so)+形容詞原級+as”或“less+形容詞原級+than”的結構。Heisnotascarefulashissister.==Heislesscarefulthanhissister.==Hissisterismorecarefulthanhe.5、在兩者之中選擇“較為…”的一個,比較級之前加the.例如:Amyisthetallerofthetwogirls.Ofthetwobooks,theoneontherightisthebetter.6、比較級的形式表達最高級的意思。在這種情況下,往往是將一個人或是一件事與其他所有的人或事相比較。做這種句子時有一點要特別注意--別忘了常在比較狀語中用anyother,else類的字眼,以將比較主體排除在比較對象以外,因為自己不可以與自己相比較。例如:Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.=Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.=Heisthetallestinourclass.二、現在完成時用法現在完成時的構成:助動詞have(has)+過去分詞,1.表示過去發生或完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果。例如:Ihavejustcleanedmyclothes.我剛洗過衣服。(“洗衣服”是發生在過去的動作,對現在造成的結果是“衣服干凈了”)現在完成時常用的時間狀語有:already(”已經”用于肯定句的中間和末尾處)never(“從不”用于中間處)ever(”曾經”用于疑問句和肯定句的中間處)just (“剛剛”用于中間處)yet (“已經”用于疑問句的末尾處/“還”用于否定句的末尾處)或不加任何的時間狀語,但不能和表示過去的時間狀語連用.2.現在完成時表示過去的動作一直延續到現在甚至會繼續下去或表示過去的動作對現在造成的影響(一般過去時表示動作發生的時間在過去)。試比較:Theplanehasarrived.飛機已經來了。(說明現在的情況:飛機在這兒)Theplanearrivedaquarterago.飛機是一刻中以前來的。(強調動作發生的時間在過去)Ihavetaughthereforfifteenyears.我在這兒已經教了十五年。(表示十五年前的動作一直延續到現在,還可能會繼續。)Itaughthereforayear.我過去在這兒教過一年。(表示“我“現在已經不在這兒任教了)3.since和for的用法since+過去點的時間,for+一段時間(數詞+量詞),此劃線部分用howlong提問。表示過去已經開始持續到現在的動作或狀態常用的時間狀語有:for,since,howlong,sofar,thesedays等。(1)since短語或從句表示過去的動作延續至今,since之后的時間為一點。如:Mr.Smithhasworkedheresince1984.1984年以來,史密斯先生一直在這工作。He’slearnedabout5,000Englishwordssincehewenttocollege.他上大學以來大約學了五千個英語單詞。(2)for短語表示動作延續多長時間,for的賓語為時間段。如:Wehaveknowneachotherfortwentyyears.我們認識有二十年了。Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.我好久沒有見到她了。havebeenin,havebeento與havegoneto的用法have(has)beenin表示“在某地呆多長時間”,常與表示一段時間的狀語連用,如:since,for,howlong等。例如:Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.布朗先生來上海已經有三天了。此外還有這些搭配:havebeenhere(there)/athome(school)/onthefarm/abroad4.have(has)beento表示“曾經去過某地”,現在已經不在那里了。可與just,ever,never等連用例如:Ihavejustbeentothepostoffice.我剛才去郵局了。MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.瑪麗從未去過長城。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?你曾經去過杭州嗎?have(has)beento后面可接次數,表示去過某地幾次。例如: IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.我去過北京三次。Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes.他們去過那個村莊好幾次了。5.have(has)goneto意為“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。總之,說話時該人不在現場。例如:----WhereisTom?----Hehasgonetothebookshop.湯姆在哪里?他到書店去了。JackhasgonetoLondon.杰克到倫敦去了。鞏固練習:I.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當的答案。)()1.Tian’anmenSquareisin______centreofBeijing.Itis_____openarea.A.the,the B./,an C.the,an D.a,the()2.ThePalaceMuseumisaninterestingplace_____manyancientbuildings.I’dliketovisitit.A.with B.has C.for D.of()3.Myplanewillarriveattheairport______themorningofMay15th.A.in B.at C.on D.for()4.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof______citiesintheworld.A.big B.muchbigger C.biggest D.thebiggest()5.Youcanseethechildren______happilyonthePeopleSquare.A.play B.playing C.areplaying D.toplay()6.Thankyoufor_____mewiththehousework.A.helping B.help C.helps D.helped()7.Ittookmemorethantwohours______myhomeworkyesterday.A.finish B.willfinish C.finished D.tofinish()8.---______didtheticketforthebookshowcost?---Fiftyyuaneach.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howmany D.Howoften()9.---HowareyougoingtoBeijing?---I’mgoingto______aplane.It’sfasterthanatrain.A.by B.on C.take D.have()10.----IwilltakeatriptoLondonnextweek.----_______I’sorrytohearthat.B.Why? C.Haveagoodtime! D.You’rewelcome.()11.Todayheis_____thanyesterday.A.verybetterB.alittlebetterC.wellD.best()12.Thewhitehorseisso____.A.strongB.strongerC.alittlestrongerD.strongest()13.Cathydidquite____intheEnglishtest,Idideven____.A.better;wellB.well;wellC.well;betterD.better;better()14.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashais___one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest()15.Thethebetter.I’mshorterofmoney.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensiveII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(所給詞適當形式填空。)1.Igotan_____________frommyfriendyesterday.(invite)2.Thisyear,more___________willgotoShanghaifortraveling.(tour)3.Wevisitedalotof___________placesinShanghai.(interest)4.Peopleliketogotravelingbytrainbecauseit’s_____________andmoreexciting.(cheap)5.Thesunandbeachcanmakea_____________holiday.(wonder)6.TheQingmingFestivalhasalreadybecomea______________holidayinChina.(nation)7.Tonywouldliketobeatravel______________whenhegrowsup.(agency)III.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs.(用所給動詞的適當形式填空)1.We(notvisit)theGreatWallbefore.2.There(be)aconcert(音樂會)atthebeachthisevening.3.Tim(justsee)thefilm“TinyTime”(小時代).4.It(cost)metwohundredyuantobuymyfavouritebooksyesterday.5.yourfriendalways(spend)hoursplayinggames?IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改寫句子,每空格限填一詞。)1.Thecomputerbookcostme10yuan.(改為否定句)Thecomputerbook__________________________me10yuan.2.He’salreadyseenhisgrandparents.(改為一般疑問句)_____________heseenhisgrandparents_____________?3.Iweigh50kg.Mysisterweighs52kg.(保持句意不變)Mysisteris__________________________I.4.MytriptoXiamenwassowonderful.(劃線提問)__________________________yourtriptoXiamen?5.Mrs.Greenhaslivedinthissmallvillageforabouttwentyyears.(對劃線部分提問)__________________________hasMrs.Greenlivedinthissmallvillage?6.Iseehimeverymorning.Heiswateringflowersinhisgarden.(兩句并一句)Isee__________________________flowersinhisgardeneverymorning.7.Jackiehasgotaphotographfromhisuncle.(一般疑問句)_________________________________________8.Ittakes30minutestofinishdoingmyhomework.(劃線提問)_________________________________________9.We’regoingtoinvitehimtoourwedding.(改為否定句)_________________________________________10.Theplaneticketscost500yuan.(劃線提問)____________________________________________11.Peterhadsomewonderfulpaintings.(改為否定句)Peter__________________anywonderfulpainting.12.Thenurseissobusythatshehasnotimetolookafterherfamily.(保持原句意思)Thenurseis_______busy______takecareofherfamily.M1U2Ouranimalfriends詞匯:1.friend朋友makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友2.welcometotheSPCA歡迎來到愛護動物協會theSPCA=thesocietyforthePreventionofCruelty愛護動物協會3.anSPCAofficer一名愛護動物協會工作人員officen.辦公室officern.官員,職員societyn.社團,協會,社會preventionn.防止,阻止v.prevent防止,阻止preventsthfromdoing防止...不受preventsth防止。。。prevent/keep/stopsbfromdoingsth防止某人做某事(keep后面的from不能省略)preventanimalsfromdanger=keepanimalsfromdanger=saveanimalsfromdangercrueltyn.殘酷adj.cruel殘酷的becrueltosb.對...殘酷4.leavethesepuppiesinthestreet把這些小狗遺棄在街道上leave:v.遺棄puppy-puppiesn.小狗,幼犬inthestreet在街道5.havenofoodorwater沒有食物和水or:否定句中的“和”;肯定句用:and6.takesb.tosp.帶領某人去某地take-took-takentakethemtotheSPCA帶他們到愛護動物協會Takehimtoaparkforawalkeveryday.bringsthtosb把某物帶給某人Theycanbringotheranimals,likesheep,tothefarmer.7.lovelyadj.可愛的;有吸引力的v.LoveWouldyouliketokeeponeasyourpet?你想要養一條(狗)作為寵物嗎?keeponeasyourpet收留一只作為你的寵物as:作為,當作Whichonedoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個?Iprefertheyellowandbrownone.我喜歡那條棕黃色的(小花狗)theyellowandbrownone黃棕相間的8.preferv.更喜歡=likebetterprefer-preferred-preferred-preferring1)preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB比起A更喜歡B(A.B為名詞)2)preferdoingAtodoingB=likedoingAbetterthandoingB比起做B來更喜歡做Aeg.preferdancingtosinging比起唱歌來更愛跳舞3)prefer+名詞更喜歡。。。E.g.Iprefertheblackone.我更喜歡黑色的那一只。9.savev.挽救adj.safe安全的n.safety安全adv.safely安全地10.sometimes有時sometimes好幾次sometime一段時間sometimeadv.在某一時候11.unkindadj.不友善的反義kindbekindtosb.對…和藹可親beunkindtosb.對…不友善12.saveanimalsfromdanger保護動物遠離危險bedangerousto對...危險13.helpanimalsfindtheirnewhomes幫助動物找到他們的新家helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事14.promisetotakecareoftheirnewpets承諾照顧他們的新寵物promisev.承諾promise-promised-promised-promising-promisespromise(not)todosth.承諾(不)做某事15.thevetsintheclinic診所的獸醫clinicn.診所vetn.獸醫16.clinicsforsickanimals收治生病動物的診所sickanimals生病的動物短語:1.givethemabooklettoread給他們一些小冊子看bookletn.小冊子2.takecareofyournewpuppy照顧你的新小狗takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顧,照看care:n.照顧,照料takegoodcareof=lookafterwell更好地照顧feedhim/her3-4timeseveryday.每天為他/她三四次timen.時間(不可數);次數(可數)4.playwithsb和某人玩耍5.needtobuyalotofthingsforourpuppies需要為我們的小狗買許多東西1)needtotosth需要做某事2)don’tneedtodosth.(need作為實意動詞)=needn’tdosth.(need作為情態動詞)=don’thavetodosth.不必做某事6.livewithdogsincaves和狗居住在山洞里caven.山洞,洞穴7.Dogsguardedthecavesandkeptpeoplesafefromdanger.狗守衛者洞穴,使人安全,免遭危險1)guardthecaves守衛洞穴guardv.守衛,保衛lifeguards救生員guardthehouses守衛房屋2)keeppeoplesafefromdanger保護人們安全免受危險crosstheroadsafely安全地過馬路crossv.穿過acrossprep.介詞walkacross=cross9.helppeopleinmanydifferentways在許多不同的方面幫助人們10.helpthepolicecatchthieves幫助警方抓捕小偷helpsbdosth.policen.警方(用作復數)thiefn.小偷catchthieves抓小偷11.findmissingpeople找到失蹤的人12.huntanimalsforfood獵殺動物獲取食物huntv.獵取,獵殺huntforfood獵食13.ontheirfarms在他們的農場里I.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當的答案)()1.Dogsshowtheblindpersonwhenitis________tostartwalking. A.saveB.safe C.safety D.safely()2.Whenthegreenlightison,youcango______thestreet. A.across B.cross C.through D.though()3.People______dogsformillionsofyears A.haskept B.havekept C.keep D.tokeep()4.Whatshouldwedoto_______animalssafefromdanger?A.keep B.huntC.feed D.chew()5.---Howlong______he_____thesickcat?----Foraweek.did,lookafterB.does,lookafterC.are,lookingafterD.has,lookedafter()6.I’vegotmanynicepaperplanes.Doyoulikethatcolourful___________? A.one B.ones C.it D.one’s()7.Inthepast,dogshelpedpeople_________animalsforfood. A.hunting B.huntC.hunts D.hunted()8.Johnkeptthesickanimals________fromdangerlastnight. A.saveB.safety C.safe D.safely()9.Wemustnotbe________toanimalsbecausetheyareourbestfriends.A.kind B.careful C.cruel D.friendly()10.TheSPCAistryingto_________theanimals________danger.A.protect,toB.provide,forC.keep,awayD.save,fromII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據要求改寫句子)1.TheSPCAtakescareofanimalsinmanycountries.(保持句意相同)TheSPCAanimalsinmanycountries.2.Weshouldbekindtoanimals.(保持句意相同)Weshouldn’t______________toanimals.3.Helikesthewhitedogbetterthantheblackone.(保持句意相同)He__________thewhitedog__________theblackone.4.Wemustprotectanimalsfromdanger.(保持句意相同)Wemust___________animals__________danger.5.Weloveanimalsandanimalsloveus.(保持句意相同)Weandanimalslove.III.Choosethewordfromthebracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.1.Atlast,thepolicemenfoundthe___________(lose/lost)dog.2.Tostudymathswellisveryuseful__________(in/at)manyways.3.Wemuststopatthe____________(cross/crossing)whentheredlightison.4.Dogscanhelp______________onthe______________.(farm/farmers)5.Dogsshowtheblindperson_________(when/how)itissafetocrosstheroad.6.Howmany____________(child)cametoseethefilmyesterday?7.AnSPCA______________(office)isapersonwhotakescareofdogsandcats.8.Twoofthepuppiesare___________(hunger)and____________(thirst).9.Thedogisso__________(love)thatweallwanttoplaywithit.10.Andyisapopularstudentinherclassbecausesheis________________(friend)thanothers.M1U3Friendsfromothercountriesinternational國際的JackChanisaninternationalstar.9.other+(n.)復=others一個…另一個(總數=2)one…theotherother/others/another/theotheranother另一(個)male男性的female女性的12.junior初級的juniorhighschoolsenior高級的seniorhighschool13.over=morethan超過,不只14.befrom=comefrom來自15.befarawayfromsp.遠離...反義:benearsp.離...近bedifferentfrom與...不同反義:bethesameas與...一樣16.haveatalkwithsb.與某人談話17.wouldliketodo=wanttodo18.write(aletter)tosb.寫信給某人19.haveinterestindoingbeinterestedindoing對...感興趣20.favourite=like...best21.thanksb.fordoing詞匯辨析:also/too/aswell/either都表示“也”too和aswell多用于口語,語氣輕,通常用于肯定句和疑問句,且放在句末。Ilikeyoutoo/aswell.(2)also較正式,不用于否定句,位于句中、句首(句首時通常后面有逗號)(3)either用于否定句句末22.interestn.興趣,利息v.使感興趣interesting令人感興趣的,有趣的interested感興趣的therebe就近原則鞏固練習:I.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當的答案)()1.Wereyou?A.are,comefromB.do,fromC.are,fromD.do,come()2.HowmanytimesyoutotheCenturyPark?A.Have,goneB.has,goneC.have,beenD.has,been()3.dowecallpeoplefromIndia?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Which()4.ManypeoplefromcountriesworkandliveinHongKong.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.theothers()5.JackisanEnglishboy,buthecanalsospeak.A.FranceB.FrenchC.JapanD.AustraliaII.Completethesentenceswithproperwords.1.Doyouknowthose__________overthere?(India)2.Thereareover___________booksinourschoollibrary.(twothousands/twothousand/thousands/thousandof)3.Idon’tlikethisshirt.Canyoushowme_______one?(others/theother/another/other)4.Myschoolis___________myhome.(near/awayfrom/faraway/farawayfrom)Igotoschoolbyundergroundeveryday.5.Iwouldlikewritetoaboy.Iwantto______hishobbies.(know/knowabout/learnabout/read)6.Hehasalotof_________.(interest)III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1.HelikesEnglishbest.(同義句)His________________isEnglish.2.OversixmillionpeopleliveinHongKong.(劃線提問)______________peopleliveinHongKong?3.ManypeopleinGardenCityarefromCanada.(劃線提問)_______________manypeopleinGardenCityfrom?4.Wouldyouliketobemypenfriend?(句意相同)_______you______tobemypenfriend?5.I’dliketowritealettertoNancy.(就劃線部分提問)__________________youliketowritealetterto?6.I’vereadaboutThailandinthemagazine.(就劃線部分提問)________________________youreadaboutinthemagazine?TestforM1WritingPartI.Choosethebestanswer.(30分)()1.Thevethas__________MBA(企業碩士管理),Nowhewantsadoctorate(博士學位).A.aB.anC.theD.\()2.Isawyouputsomethinginyourpocketjustnow.What__________?A.aretheyB.isitC.weretheyD.wasit()3.Wecanhelpthehomelessdogs__________sendingthemtotheSPAC.A.byB.forC.atD.on()4.Dadwasworriedalltheweek.Hisdogwas___________A.losingB.missingC.missedD.losted()5.Idon’tknowLinda.ButI___________something__________her.A.hear,fromB.know,aboutC.know,fromD.hear,about()6.Whatfoodwouldyoulike___________?A.toeatB.eatC.eatingD.toeating()7.There___________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextautumn.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isD.isgoingtobe()8.Therearetwo__________fivehundredandsixtystudentsinourschool..A.millionB.millionsC.thousandsD.thousand()9.Wouldyoulike__________Coke?A.aB.allC.someD.all()10.Aliceisgood___________playing__________piano.A.for,\B.at,aC.at,theD.for,the()11.__________PeterbeentoThailand_________?A.Have,alreadyB.Has,alreadyC.Have,yetD.Has,yet()12.Hehadabrochureinonehandandtravellingmapsinhis__________otherhand.A.aB.anC.theD.\()13.AtthecustomshouseIshowed__________passport,andmywifeshowed__________.A.mine,hersB.my,herC.my,hersD.mine,her()14.__________themorningofJan.20,2009,BarackH.Obamawasswornin(宣誓就職)asthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerican.A.InB.ForC.AtD.On()15.TheotherdayMary___________hercousinsaroundtheSummerPalace.A.show

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