第20講句子的種類（陳述和疑問、祈使和感嘆、倒裝和強(qiáng)調(diào)）

（模擬精練+真題演練）

■展新模擬精練

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2023?福建南平?統(tǒng)考二模）Studentsandteacherswearmasksatschoolnow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

2.（2023?四川涼山?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Peoplesurechange.Forexample,Ieatvegetablesalad,butnowI

starttotrysome.

A.amusedtoB.didn'tusetoC.usedto

3.（2022?黑龍江雞西??？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一WouldyoupleasesayyourQQnumberagain?Icatchit.

—53295568.

A.don'tB.won'tC.didn't

4.（2022?河北保定?統(tǒng)考一模）Tenmonthsalongtime,butit，senoughforustobuildthebridge.

A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't

5.（2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Susan,whyareyouintheclassroom?Allyourclassmatesareonthebus.

一I'msorry,butIwhattimetogetonthebus.

A.amnottellB.didn'ttellC.haven51toldD.wasn?ttold

6.（2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）一Jenny,Ican'tfindmyglasses.Didyouseeit?

一Sorry,Ididn't.

A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

7.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?長(zhǎng)春市解放大路學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一willyourmomcomeback?

一Intwoweeks.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

8.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Asisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympicsiscoming.Canyoutellme

________itisheld?

-Everyfouryears.

A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoon

9.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一isitfromyourhometoXihuPark?

一Ifsabout2kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

10.（2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

A.Threeyearsold.B.Threetimes.C.Threedays.D.Veryoften.

11.（2023?甘肅平?jīng)?校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一areyougoingtotheairport?

一Bybus.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

12.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Takeactionnow,youcan'tachieveyourgoal.

A.butB.soC.andD.or

13.（2023?吉林?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Mary,worryaboutwhattoweartoday.Yoursmilegoeswithanyclothes.

-Thankyou,Mom.

A.notB.don'tC.doesn't

14.（2023?福建龍巖?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Tony,tothefrontdoortoseewhoisknocking.

A.goB.goesC.togo

15.（2023?福建漳州?校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Workhard,you'llfindawayout.

A.soB.orC.and

16.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）Pleasebacktoyourseat,YuJun.Youdidagoodjob.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

17.（2023?江西九江?統(tǒng)考二模）Hurryup,wewillmissthelastsubway.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

18.（2023?重慶長(zhǎng)壽?校聯(lián)考一模）Pleasemakeanynoiseinthelibrary.Itwilldisturbothers.

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

19.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考一模）terribleweatheritis!Itissaidthatitwillgetsunnylater.

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

20.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考二模）John!You'vepassedtheexam.pleasantsurpriseyougaveus!

A.HowB.WhataC.What

21.（2023?海南?校聯(lián)考二模）一Ourschoolwonthesoccergamethisafternoon!

一excitingnewsitis!Weareallhappyaboutit.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

22.（2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）wonderfultimetheywerehavinginthetownatthistimeyesterday

afternoon!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

23.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）一Look!Allthetreesaregreennow.

一freshspringmorningitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

24.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）Lookatthelittlecatoverthere!lovelyitis!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

25.（2023?江蘇宿遷?校聯(lián)考三模）informationwecangetfromtheInternet!Thankstotheexcellent

website.

A.WhatusefulB.WhatausefulC.HowusefulD.Howuseless

26.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？既＃ヾeliciousandcheapZibofoodis!You'dbetterhaveatry.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

27.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？级＃┮籩xcitingtimewehadduringtheWaterFestival!

一Yeah!Ihopewecancomebacknextyear.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

28.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）hardTimwasworkingonhishomework!Heevendidn,tnoticehismom

entertheroom.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

29.（2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)）——Ididn'tgotoTom'sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Whataboutyou?

-,becauseIwaspreparingfortheexamallthetime.

A.NordoIB.NeitherdidIC.NeitheramID.NorwasI

30.（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃┮籌willnotgiveupmydreamsthoughtherearemanydifficulties.

A.SowillIB.NeitherwillI

C.Neitherwon'tID.Sowon'tI

31.（2023?甘肅天水?天水市逸夫?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一rdlovetogohikingwithyou,butIhavemuch

homework.

一Ifyoudon'tgo,.

A.doing；sodoIB.todo；neitherwillI

C.todoing；sowillID.todo；neitherdoI

32.（2023?西藏日喀則?統(tǒng)考二模）一WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?

一Ifyoudon'tgo,.

A.sodoIB.sowillIC.neitherdoID.neitherwillI

33.（2023?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?統(tǒng)考三模）一WouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisSunday?

-IfJimgoes,.

A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soIwill

34.（2023?安徽合月巴??？肌＃狾h,dear.Youhavesteppedonmyfoot.

-Oh,.I'mterriblysorry.

A.sohaveIB.sodidIC.soIhaveD.soIdo

35.（2022?黑龍江綏化??？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一Ifssuchawonderfulexperience!

-IhopeIcancometodoitnexttime!

A.Soitis.B.Soisit.C.Sodoesit.

36.（2020?安徽合肥?合肥市第四十二中學(xué)?？家荒＃┮籛angHongspeaksEnglishverywell.

—.ShecantalkwithAmericansfreely.

A.SoshedoesB.SodoessheC.NeithershedoesD.Neitherdoesshe

37.（2020?湖南長(zhǎng)沙?長(zhǎng)沙麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？既＃┮籉ather,youpromised!

一Well,.Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordfirst.

A.soIwasB.soIdidC.sohaveI

38.（2021?云南曲靖?統(tǒng)考——模）Mr.Liisagreatteacher.Hegavereallyclearinstructionsduringhisclass.

-.Iadmirehimsomuch.

A.SohedidB.SodidheC.SoitwasD.Sowasit

39.（2023?吉林四平?校聯(lián)考三模）一Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,

?

-No.Hecouldrelaxandhavetimetopractise“ShuttlecockExercise”（毯子操）.

A.didheB.didn'theC.washe

40.（2023?山東荷澤?統(tǒng)考三模）—youeverTheGreatWallofChina?

-No,Ihaven?t.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.

A.Did;gotoB.Have;beentoC.Have;goneto

二、語法選擇

（2023?廣東廣州?統(tǒng)考二模）

Therewasakingwholovedart.Onedayanartistcameandhopedtopaintapictureon41wall.The

kinghappenedtohaveabignewhallbuilt42heallowedtheartisttoworkononeofthewalls.

Atthesametime,43artistcameandaskedtoworkontheoppositewall.Hepromisedtomakethe

samepictureasthefirstartisfswithout44atit.Heaskedtohaveathickcloth45canbeputup

betweenthetwowallssothatneitherofthemcouldseeeachother.

Thefollowingdaytheystarted46.Thefirstartist47paint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecond

onecamewithatowelandabucket.

Amonthlater,thefirstartisfswork48,andthesecondartistsaid,t6Mywall49ready,too!”

Thekingwenttoseethefirstartisfswall.Hewasvery50withitandgavetheartistalotofmoney.

Hethenopenedthecloth.

Amazing!Eachlinewasexactlythesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedwiththe

secondartistandgave51doublemoney.However,hewondered52hehadmadeit."Ijustwipe

thewallwiththetowel,9,themansaid53.Thewallwasmade54whitemarble（大理石）.He

madeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection（倒影）ofthefirstpaintingshoweduponit!

Theworldisalsoareflectionofyou.55youaresad,theworldwillbesad.Youarehappyandthe

worldwillbehappy,too.

41.A.aB.anC.theD.I

42.A.orB.soC.butD.because

43.A.otherB.othersc.theothersD.another

44.A.lookB.looksc.lookingD.looked

45.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose

46.A.workB.workedC.worksD.towork

47.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.brings

48.A.completesB.completedC.iscompletedD.wascompleted

49.A.isB.wasC.areD.were

50.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.morepleasedD.mostpleased

51.A.himB.hisC.heD.himself

52.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

53.A.confidenceB.confidencesC.confidentD.confidently

54.A.ofB.withC.inD.for

55.A.UnlessB.IfC.UntilD.Since

三、完成句子

56.（2023?甘肅隴南?統(tǒng)考三模）不要追趕汽車。這很危險(xiǎn)。

Don'tthecar.Ifsdangerous.

57.（2023?陜西西安?西安市曲江第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）他告訴了我們多么令人驚訝的消息啊！

_______________newshetoldus!

58.（2023?重慶渝中?重慶巴蜀中學(xué)校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thequiltonthebedisorange.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

isthequiltonthebed?

59.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）TheGreensusedtostayinahotelbytheseaonfamilyholidays.

（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

didtheGreenstostayonfamilyholidays?

60.（2023?重慶南岸?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Lisahastomovetoaquietplacetodothereading.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

doesLisatomovetodothereading?

61.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Theshoesare200dollars.（對(duì)劃線部分提間）

aretheshoes?

五、改寫句子

62.（2023?重慶渝中?重慶巴蜀中學(xué)校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）He?salreadyputsomesaltinthesoup.（改為否定句）

Heanysaltinthesoupyet.

63.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）He，sbeatentheotherfivestudentsinthesingingcompetition.

（改為否定句）

Hetheotherfivestudentsinthesingingcompetition.

64.（2023?重慶大渡口?統(tǒng)考一模）Theyaresupposedtogreeteachother.（改為否定句）

Theytogreeteachother.

65.（2023?甘肅隴南?統(tǒng)考三模）TheyareTony飛brothers.（改為否定句）

TheyTony'sbrothers.

真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2023?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Luosang,

一Iwenttherebyplane.

A.whydidyougotoLhasa?

B.whendidyougotoLhasa?

C.howdidyougotoLhasa?

D.whodidyougotoLhasawith?

2.（2023?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Youlooksoyoung.Areyouastudent?

.I'mastudentfromChina.

A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,IamC.No,Idon'tD.No,Iwon't

3.（2023?遼寧阜新?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一doesthemuseumopenatweekends?

一At9:00am.

A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.When

4.（2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,istheGengsuTheatrefromthishotel?

一Ifsabouttenminutesifyoutakeataxi.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

5.（2023?遼寧撫川頁?統(tǒng)考中考真題）——haveyoubeenamemberofthefootballteam?

一Fortwoyears.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howlong

6.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn?

一.Ilikeplayingwithsnow.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.WinterD.Autumn

7.（2023?黑龍江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Youhaven51visitedthePalaceMuseum,haveyou?

HowIwishtovisititsomeday!

A.No,Ihaven,t.B.Yes,Ihaven't.C.Yes,Ihave.

8.（2022?廣西桂林?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Willshecomebacksoon?

—Yes,.

A.sheisB.shewillC.shedoes

9.（2022?四川?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一isitfromyourhometoschool,Peter?

一Onlytenminutes?walk.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

10.（2022?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一doyouvisityourgrandparents,Simon?

一Twiceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch

11.（2022?上海?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Thereisanumbrellainthecomeroftheclassroom.isit?

一PerhapsifsMary's.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why

12.（2022?黑龍江綏化?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Jeanknewnothingaboutthenewsuntilheraunttoldher,

?

A.didn't;sheB.did;sheC.didn't;Jean

13.（2022?黑龍江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Mum,lefsordersomefoodonlinefordinner,?

一Goodidea.Fdlikesomebeefdumplings.

A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallwe

14.（2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Doyouliketravellingbytrainorbyplane?

——.BecauseIlovetoseefarmsandanimalsalongtheway.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.BytrainD.Byplane

15.（2022?山東濟(jì)南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Dad,shallwegotothelibrarybybikeorbycar?

-.Thereisnoparkinglotthere.

A.Yes,wewillB.No,wewon'tC.BycarD.Bybike

16.（2022?上海?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.

A.andB.orC.butD.for

17.（2022?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Don'tanynoisewhenyouareinthelibrary.

A.makesB.makeC.makingD.made

18.（2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere,ourenvironmentwillgetworse.

A.butB.soC.andD.or

19.（2022?遼寧盤錦?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Don'truninthehallways,youmightgethurt.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

20.（2022?四川廣元?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一silent,please!Youareinthelibrary.

一I'msorry,madam.

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

21.（2022?四川遂寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Sam,runinthehallways.Ifsverydangerous.

一Sorry,Ms.Black.

A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't

22.（2023?遼寧鞍山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一ThepencantranslatewhatyouwritedownintoEnglish.

-interestinginvention!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Whata

23.（2022?內(nèi)蒙古?中考真題）一HaveyouheardthatMr.Zhangsavedhisneighborfromabigfirelastnight?

一Yes.bravetheyoungmanis!

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

24.（2022?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）goodbookyouofferedus!Itreallyhelpsusalot.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

25.（2022?上海?統(tǒng)考中考真題）excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

26.（2022?遼寧鞍山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Chinalaunched（發(fā)射）themannedspacecraftShenzhou-14successfully

onJune5,2022.

-excitingnews!Weareproudofit.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

27.（2022?遼寧錦州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）BingDwenDwenisoneofthe2022WinterOlympicmascots（吉祥物）.

lovelyitis!

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatanD.What

28.（2021?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）——She'sneverreadthebookJourneytotheWest.Howaboutyou?

A.SoamIB.NeitherhaveIC.SohaveID.NeitherdoI

29.（2022?貴州銅仁?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一LiPing,Ididn'tgosummercampinglastyear.

A.SodidIB.NeitherdidIC.NeitherIdidD.SoIdid

30.（2020?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

A.SoheisB.SohedoesC.SoisheD.Sodoeshe

二、語法選擇

Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?Iamalwaysverypleased31them.32Ihavegrownup,

Iactlikeasmallchildsometimes.Thisfeelingletsme33freeandrelaxed.Inmyopinion,thingsseem

34intheworldofadults'thanthoseofchildren's.

Oneday,IwenttobuysomeChristmascardsformyfriends.AfterIwentin,theshop-keepershowedme

35Icouldchoosethecards.Imetayoungmotherandherbabythere.

There36alotoftoysontheshelf.Itwas37highthatthelittlegirlwasnotabletopickupa

toy.Theyoungmothertried38bytheshelfclosely,butitwasstilltoodifficultforthelittlegirl.Thenthe

youngmotherstopped.Shepickedupatoyforherchildandmadeher39.

Thebigsmile40wasonthefaceofthelittlegirlmademethinkofmychildhood.WhenIwasa

smallchild,myparentscamealongwheneverIneededthem.Almosteveryproblem41forme.Ialmost

gotlostinthathappymemory.Suddenly,theyoungmother?swordsbroughtmebackto42.

“Dear,oneday,whenyoubecome43adult,Ihopeyoucanmanageyourownlife,9,shesaidtothe

littlegirl.

Thewordswoke44up.Iwasnolongerasmallchild.Ishouldlearntobeindependentandface

problems45bymyself.Andmyparentswouldcertainlybeproudofme.

31.A.atB.withC.forD.to

32.A.WhetherB.IfC.AlthoughD.When

33.A.feelB.tofeelc.feelingD.felt

34.A.muchdifficultB.moredifficultc.mostdifficultD.themostdifficult

35.A.whenB.whatc.whoD.where

36.A.areB.werec.isD.was

37.A.soB.tooc.veryD.such

38.A.passB.passedc.passesD.topass

39.A.happyB.happilyc.happinessD.happiest

40.A.whatB.whoc.whyD.which

41.A.wassolvingB.weresolvingc.wassolvedD.weresolved

42.A.realityB.realc.reallyD.realize

43.A.aB.anc.theD./

44.A.IB.myc.mineD.me

45.A.braveB.braverc.bravelyD.bravery

第20講句子的種類（陳述和疑問、祈使和感嘆、倒裝和強(qiáng)調(diào)）

（模擬精練+真題演練）

?最新模擬精練

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2023?福建南平?統(tǒng)考二模）Studentsandteacherswearmasksatschoolnow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在學(xué)生和老師不必在學(xué)校戴口罩。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can't不能；mustn't不得；needn't不必。根據(jù)“Studentsandteachers...wearmasksatschoolnow.^^

可知，現(xiàn)在學(xué)生和老師在學(xué)校不必戴口罩。故選C。

2.（2023?四川涼山?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Peoplesurechange.Forexample,Ieatvegetablesalad,butnowI

starttotrysome.

A.amusedtoB.didn'tusetoC.usedto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：人確實(shí)會(huì)變。例如，我以前不吃蔬菜沙拉，但現(xiàn)在我開始嘗試一些。

考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)語境“butnowIstarttotrysome”可知，這里表示我過去不吃蔬菜沙拉，“過去常常做某

事“usedtodosth,其否定要借助于didn't,即didn'tusetoo故選Bo

3.（2022?黑龍江雞西??？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一WouldyoupleasesayyourQQnumberagain?Icatchit.

—53295568.

A.don'tB.won'tC.didn't

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你可以再說下你的QQ號(hào)嗎？我沒聽見。53295568。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“say...again”可知是剛才沒有聽見，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用didn't。故選C。

4.（2022?河北保定?統(tǒng)考一模）Tenmonthsalongtime,butit，senoughforustobuildthebridge.

A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：十個(gè)月不是很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，但對(duì)我們來說，建造這座橋已經(jīng)足夠了。

考查主謂一致。句子主語“Tenmonths”是一個(gè)整體,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合“butifsenoughforustobuild

thebridge.”可知，十個(gè)月不是很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，此處應(yīng)用否定形式，故選B。

5.（2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Susan,whyareyouintheclassroom?Allyourclassmatesareonthebus.

一I'msorry,butIwhattimetogetonthebus.

A.amnottellB.didn'ttellC.haven91toldD.wasn?ttold

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——蘇珊，你怎么在教室里？所有你的同學(xué)都在公共汽車上。——對(duì)不起，我沒有被告知

什么時(shí)候上車。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)"Allyourclassmatesareonthebus"和"sorry"，可知回答表達(dá)之

前沒有被告知，動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)"wasn'ttold”。故選D。

6.（2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）一Jenny,Ican'tfindmyglasses.Didyouseeit?

一Sorry,Ididn't.

A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——珍妮，我到處都找不到我的眼鏡了。你看到了嗎？——抱歉，我沒有。

考查副詞辨析。everywhere每個(gè)地方；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某個(gè)地方；nowhere沒有任何地方。

根據(jù)“l(fā)ean】findmyglasses"我找不至!J我的眼鏡，這里是否定句，可知應(yīng)該用anywhere,故選B。

7.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?長(zhǎng)春市解放大路學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一willyourmomcomeback?

一Intwoweeks.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——你媽媽多久以后會(huì)回來？——兩周后。

考查疑問詞組。Howsoon多久以后；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)"In

twoweeks”可知問媽媽多久后回來，用Howsoon對(duì)“in+時(shí)間段”提問。故選A。

8.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Asisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympicsiscoming.Canyoutellme

itisheld?

-Everyfouryears.

A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoon

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——眾所周知，2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)即將到來。你能告訴我它多久舉辦一次嗎？——每四年

一次?？疾橐蓡柛痹~。howlong多長(zhǎng)，對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問；howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問；

howsoon多久以后，對(duì)將來的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問。根據(jù)“Everyfouryears”可知，詢問的是舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的頻率。故

選B。

9.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一isitfromyourhometoXihuPark?

一Ifsabout2kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——從你家到西湖公園有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約2公里。

考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問；Howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次，對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率提問；

Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問；Howsoon多久以后，對(duì)表示將來的時(shí)間提問。根據(jù)“It，sabout2kilometers."可

知，此處是對(duì)距離問題，用Howfar。故選C。

10.（2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

A.Threeyearsold.B.Threetimes.C.Threedays.D.Veryoften.

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——這些書我能保存多久？—三天。

考查特殊疑問句的回答。Threeyearsold三歲；Threetimes三次；Threedays三天；Veryoften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“How

long...”可知此處應(yīng)回答時(shí)間段，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。

11.（2023?甘肅平?jīng)??？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）一areyougoingtotheairport?

一Bybus.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你打算怎么去機(jī)場(chǎng)？—乘公共汽車。

考查特殊疑問句。What什么；How如何；When何時(shí)；Why為什么。根據(jù)答語“Bybus.”可知此處講的是出

行方式，應(yīng)用how來提問。故選B。

12.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Takeactionnow,youcan'tachieveyourgoal.

A.butB.soC.andD.or

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在就采取行動(dòng)，否則你無法實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。

考查連詞辨析。but但是；so因此；and和；or否則。此處是祈使句+and/or+陳述句的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)“Takeaction

now,...youcan'tachieveyourgoal.”可知，后半句表示否則就無法實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，故選D。

13.（2023?吉林?模擬預(yù)加U）——Mary,worryaboutwhattoweartoday.Yoursmilegoeswithanyclothes.

-Thankyou,Mom.

A.notB.don'tC.doesn't

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，別擔(dān)心今天穿什么。你的笑容和任何衣服都搭。——謝謝你，媽媽。

考查祈使句的否定形式。根據(jù)“Mary,...worryaboutwhattoweartoday.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處是祈使句的否

定形式，結(jié)構(gòu)為don，t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

14.（2023?福建龍巖?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Tony,tothefrontdoortoseewhoisknocking.

A.goB.goesC.togo

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：托尼，去前門看看是誰在敲門。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“Tony,…tothefrontdoortoseewhois

knocking.”可知，此句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故選A。

15.（2023?福建漳州?校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Workhard,you'llfindawayout.

A.soB.orC.and

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：努力工作，你會(huì)找到出路的。

考查連詞辨析。so所以；or否則；and和。此處是淅使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合“Workhard…you，11find

awayout.”可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and。故選C。

16.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模）Pleasebacktoyourseat,YuJun.Youdidagoodjob.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)回到你的座位，余軍。干得不錯(cuò)。

考查祈使句。分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，由“please”和此處位置可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。

17.（2023?江西九江?統(tǒng)考二模）Hurryup,wewillmissthelastsubway.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)，否則我們就會(huì)錯(cuò)過最后一班地鐵。

考查并列連詞辨析。but但是；and和；or否則；so所以。此處為“祈使句，and/or+簡(jiǎn)單句”句型，根據(jù)“wewill

missthelastsubway”可知要快一點(diǎn)，否則就會(huì)錯(cuò)過地鐵，應(yīng)用or連接，故選C。

18.（2023?重慶長(zhǎng)壽?校聯(lián)考一模）Pleasemakeanynoiseinthelibrary.Itwilldisturbothers.

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要在圖書館里制造任何噪音。這會(huì)打擾其他人。

考查祈使句。此處是祈使句的否定形式，用dorft+動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。

19.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考一模）terribleweatheritis!Itissaidthatitwillgetsunnylater.

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：多糟糕的天氣?。?jù)說晚些時(shí)候會(huì)放晴。

考查感嘆句。句子中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather,應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂。故選A。

20.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考二模）John!You'vepassedtheexam.pleasantsurpriseyougaveus!

A.HowB.WhataC.What

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：約翰！你通過了考試。你給了我們一個(gè)多么令人愉快的驚喜！

考查感嘆句。感嘆句句型有:①How+形容詞或副詞+主謂［②What+名詞短語+主謂！該句中pleasantsurprise

是名詞短語，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，surprise是可數(shù)名詞，加不定冠詞a。故